诗篇 88 · 研读本

诗篇 88 : 1原文编号 88:2

יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068אֱלֹהֵ֣יʼĕlôhîymH430יְשׁוּעָתִ֑יyᵉshûwʻâhH3444יוֹםyôwmH3117צָעַ֖קְתִּיtsâʻaqH6817בַלַּ֣יְלָהlayilH3915נֶגְדֶּֽךָnegedH5048

KJV 1769

O lord God of my salvation, I have cried day and night before thee:

和合本

耶和华拯救我的　神啊，我昼夜在你面前呼吁。

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H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym
Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
BDB 1906godsTWOT 93c
H3444יְשׁוּעָהyᵉshûwʻâh
Strong 1890something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
BDB 1906salvationTWOT 929b
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H6817צָעַקtsâʻaq
Strong 1890to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)
BDB 1906cryTWOT 1947
H3915לַיִלlayil
Strong 1890properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity
BDB 1906nightTWOT 1111

诗篇 88 : 2原文编号 88:3

תָּב֣וֹאbôwʼH935לְ֭פָנֶיךָpânîymH6440תְּפִלָּתִ֑יtᵉphillâhH8605הַטֵּֽהnâṭâhH5186אָ֝זְנְךָ֗ʼôzenH241לְרִנָּתִֽיrinnâhH7440

KJV 1769

Let my prayer come before thee: incline thine ear unto my cry;

和合本

愿我的祷告达到你面前；求你侧耳听我的呼求！

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H8605תְּפִלָּהtᵉphillâh
Strong 1890intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
BDB 1906prayerTWOT 1776a
H5186נָטָהnâṭâh
Strong 1890to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application
BDB 1906stretch outTWOT 1352
H241אֹזֶןʼôzen
Strong 1890broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
BDB 1906earTWOT 57a
H7440רִנָּהrinnâh
Strong 1890properly, a creaking (or shrill sound), i.e. shout (of joy or grief)
BDB 1906ringing cryTWOT 2179c

诗篇 88 : 3原文编号 88:4

כִּֽיkîyH3588שָֽׂבְעָ֣הsâbaʻH7646בְרָע֣וֹתraʻH7451נַפְשִׁ֑יnepheshH5315וְחַיַּ֗יchayH2416לִשְׁא֥וֹלshᵉʼôwlH7585הִגִּֽיעוּnâgaʻH5060

KJV 1769

For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave.

和合本

因为我心里满了患难；我的性命临近阴间。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H7646שָׂבַעsâbaʻ
Strong 1890to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906be satedTWOT 2231
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H7585שְׁאוֹלshᵉʼôwl
Strong 1890Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates
BDB 1906Shᵉ’ōlTWOT 2303c

诗篇 88 : 4原文编号 88:5

נֶ֭חְשַׁבְתִּיchâshabH2803עִםʻimH5973י֣וֹרְדֵיyâradH3381ב֑וֹרbôwrH953הָ֝יִ֗יתִיhâyâhH1961כְּגֶ֣בֶרgeberH1397אֵֽיןʼayinH369אֱיָֽלʼĕyâlH353

KJV 1769

I am counted with them that go down into the pit: I am as a man that hath no strength:

和合本

我算和下坑的人同列，如同无力（或译：没有帮助）的人一样。

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H2803חָשַׁבchâshab
Strong 1890properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think, regard, value, compute
BDB 1906thinkTWOT 767
H5973עִםʻim
Strong 1890adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)
BDB 1906from withTWOT 1640c
H3381יָרַדyârad
Strong 1890to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
BDB 1906come downTWOT 909
H953בּוֹרbôwr
Strong 1890a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
BDB 1906pitTWOT 194e
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H1397גֶּבֶרgeber
Strong 1890properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
BDB 1906manTWOT 310a

诗篇 88 : 5原文编号 88:6

בַּמֵּתִ֗יםmûwthH4191חָ֫פְשִׁ֥יchophshîyH2670כְּמ֤וֹkᵉmôwH3644חֲלָלִ֨יםchâlâlH2491שֹׁ֥כְבֵיshâkabH7901קֶ֗בֶרqeberH6913אֲשֶׁ֤רʼăsherH834לֹ֣אlôʼH3808זְכַרְתָּ֣םzâkarH2142ע֑וֹדʻôwdH5750וְ֝הֵ֗מָּהhêmH1992מִיָּדְךָ֥yâdH3027נִגְזָֽרוּgâzarH1504

KJV 1769

Free among the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave, whom thou rememberest no more: and they are cut off from thy hand.

和合本

我被丢在死人中，好像被杀的人躺在坟墓里。他们是你不再记念的，与你隔绝了。

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H4191מוּתmûwth
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H2670חׇפְשִׁיchophshîy
Strong 1890exempt (from bondage, tax or care)
BDB 1906freeTWOT 717c
H3644כְּמוֹkᵉmôw
Strong 1890a form of the prefix 'k-', but used separately as, thus, so
BDB 1906likeTWOT 938
H2491חָלָלchâlâl
Strong 1890pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
BDB 1906profanedTWOT 661b
H7901שָׁכַבshâkab
Strong 1890to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
BDB 1906lie downTWOT 2381
H6913קֶבֶרqeber
Strong 1890a sepulchre
BDB 1906graveTWOT 1984a

诗篇 88 : 6原文编号 88:7

שַׁ֭תַּנִיshîythH7896בְּב֣וֹרbôwrH953תַּחְתִּיּ֑וֹתtachtîyH8482בְּ֝מַחֲשַׁכִּ֗יםmachshâkH4285בִּמְצֹלֽוֹתmᵉtsôwlâhH4688

KJV 1769

Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, in darkness, in the deeps.

和合本

你把我放在极深的坑里，在黑暗地方，在深处。

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H7896שִׁיתshîyth
Strong 1890to place (in a very wide application)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2380
H953בּוֹרbôwr
Strong 1890a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
BDB 1906pitTWOT 194e
H8482תַּחְתִּיtachtîy
Strong 1890lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)
BDB 1906lowerTWOT 2504b
H4285מַחְשָׁךְmachshâk
Strong 1890darkness; concretely, a dark place
BDB 1906dark placeTWOT 769d
H4688מְצוֹלָהmᵉtsôwlâh
Strong 1890a deep place (of water or mud)
BDB 1906depthTWOT 1889b

诗篇 88 : 7原文编号 88:8

עָ֭לַיʻalH5921סָמְכָ֣הçâmakH5564חֲמָתֶ֑ךָchêmâhH2534וְכָלkôlH3605מִ֝שְׁבָּרֶ֗יךָmishbârH4867עִנִּ֥יתָʻânâhH6031סֶּֽלָהçelâhH5542

KJV 1769

Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah.

和合本

你的忿怒重压我身；你用一切的波浪困住我。（细拉）

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H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H5564סָמַךְçâmak
Strong 1890to prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense)
BDB 1906leanTWOT 1514
H2534חֵמָהchêmâh
Strong 1890heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
BDB 1906heatTWOT 860a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H4867מִשְׁבָּרmishbâr
Strong 1890a breaker (of the sea)
BDB 1906breakerTWOT 2321d
H6031עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
BDB 1906be occupiedTWOT 1651

诗篇 88 : 8原文编号 88:9

הִרְחַ֥קְתָּrâchaqH7368מְיֻדָּעַ֗יyâdaʻH3045מִ֫מֶּ֥נִּיminH4480שַׁתַּ֣נִיshîythH7896תוֹעֵב֣וֹתtôwʻêbahH8441כָּ֝לֻ֗אkâlâʼH3607וְלֹ֣אlôʼH3808אֵצֵֽאyâtsâʼH3318

KJV 1769

Thou hast put away mine acquaintance far from me; thou hast made me an abomination unto them: I am shut up, and I cannot come forth.

和合本

你把我所认识的隔在远处，使我为他们所憎恶；我被拘困，不得出来。

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H7368רָחַקrâchaq
Strong 1890to widen (in any direction), i.e. (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
BDB 1906be farTWOT 2151
H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H4480מִןmin
Strong 1890properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
BDB 1906out ofTWOT 1212
H7896שִׁיתshîyth
Strong 1890to place (in a very wide application)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2380
H8441תּוֹעֵבַהtôwʻêbah
Strong 1890properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e. (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
BDB 1906abominationTWOT 2530a
H3607כָּלָאkâlâʼ
Strong 1890to restrict, by act (hold back or in) or word (prohibit)
BDB 1906shut upTWOT 980

诗篇 88 : 9原文编号 88:10

עֵינִ֥יʻayinH5869דָאֲבָ֗הdâʼabH1669מִנִּ֫יminH4480עֹ֥נִיʻŏnîyH6040קְרָאתִ֣יךָqârâʼH7121יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068בְּכָלkôlH3605י֑וֹםyôwmH3117שִׁטַּ֖חְתִּיshâṭachH7849אֵלֶ֣יךָʼêlH413כַפָּֽיkaphH3709

KJV 1769

Mine eye mourneth by reason of affliction: LORD, I have called daily upon thee, I have stretched out my hands unto thee.

和合本

我的眼睛因困苦而干瘪。耶和华啊，我天天求告你，向你举手。

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H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H1669דָּאַבdâʼab
Strong 1890to pine
BDB 1906become faintTWOT 392
H4480מִןmin
Strong 1890properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
BDB 1906out ofTWOT 1212
H6040עֳנִיʻŏnîy
Strong 1890depression, i.e. misery
BDB 1906afflictionTWOT 1652e
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a

诗篇 88 : 10原文编号 88:11

הֲלַמֵּתִ֥יםmûwthH4191תַּעֲשֶׂהʻâsâhH6213פֶּ֑לֶאpeleʼH6382אִםʼimH518רְ֝פָאִ֗יםrâphâʼH7496יָק֤וּמוּqûwmH6965יוֹד֬וּךָyâdâhH3034סֶּֽלָהçelâhH5542

KJV 1769

Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead? shall the dead arise and praise thee? Selah.

和合本

你岂要行奇事给死人看吗？难道阴魂还能起来称赞你吗？（细拉）

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H4191מוּתmûwth
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H6382פֶּלֶאpeleʼ
Strong 1890a miracle
BDB 1906wonderTWOT 1768a
H518אִםʼim
Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
H7496רָפָאrâphâʼ
Strong 1890properly, lax, i.e. (figuratively) a ghost (as dead; in plural only)
BDB 1906shadesTWOT 2198c
H6965קוּםqûwm
Strong 1890to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
BDB 1906Leb Qamay

诗篇 88 : 11原文编号 88:12

הַיְסֻפַּ֣רçâpharH5608בַּקֶּ֣בֶרqeberH6913חַסְדֶּ֑ךָchêçêdH2617אֱ֝מֽוּנָתְךָ֗ʼĕmûwnâhH530בָּאֲבַדּֽוֹןʼăbaddôwnH11

KJV 1769

Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave? or thy faithfulness in destruction?

和合本

岂能在坟墓里述说你的慈爱吗？岂能在灭亡中述说你的信实吗？

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H5608סָפַרçâphar
Strong 1890properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate
BDB 1906countTWOT 1540
H6913קֶבֶרqeber
Strong 1890a sepulchre
BDB 1906graveTWOT 1984a
H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a
H530אֱמוּנָהʼĕmûwnâh
Strong 1890literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity
BDB 1906firmnessTWOT 116e
H11אֲבַדּוֹןʼăbaddôwn
Strong 1890abstract, a perishing; concrete, Hades
BDB 1906DestructionTWOT 2d

诗篇 88 : 12原文编号 88:13

הֲיִוָּדַ֣עyâdaʻH3045בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְchôshekH2822פִּלְאֶ֑ךָpeleʼH6382וְ֝צִדְקָתְךָ֗tsᵉdâqâhH6666בְּאֶ֣רֶץʼeretsH776נְשִׁיָּֽהnᵉshîyâhH5388

KJV 1769

Shall thy wonders be known in the dark? and thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

和合本

你的奇事岂能在幽暗里被知道吗？你的公义岂能在忘记之地被知道吗？

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H2822חֹשֶׁךְchôshek
Strong 1890the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness
BDB 1906darknessTWOT 769a
H6382פֶּלֶאpeleʼ
Strong 1890a miracle
BDB 1906wonderTWOT 1768a
H6666צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâh
Strong 1890rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)
BDB 1906righteousnessTWOT 1879b
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H5388נְשִׁיָּהnᵉshîyâh
Strong 1890oblivion
BDB 1906forgetfulnessTWOT 1428a

诗篇 88 : 13原文编号 88:14

וַאֲנִ֤יʼănîyH589אֵלֶ֣יךָʼêlH413יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068שִׁוַּ֑עְתִּיshâvaʻH7768וּ֝בַבֹּ֗קֶרbôqerH1242תְּֽפִלָּתִ֥יtᵉphillâhH8605תְקַדְּמֶֽךָּqâdamH6923

KJV 1769

But unto thee have I cried, O LORD; and in the morning shall my prayer prevent thee.

和合本

耶和华啊，我呼求你；我早晨的祷告要达到你面前。

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H589אֲנִיʼănîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 129
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H7768שָׁוַעshâvaʻ
Strong 1890properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble)
BDB 1906cry outTWOT 2348
H1242בֹּקֶרbôqer
Strong 1890properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
BDB 1906morningTWOT 274c
H8605תְּפִלָּהtᵉphillâh
Strong 1890intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
BDB 1906prayerTWOT 1776a

诗篇 88 : 14原文编号 88:15

לָמָ֣הmâhH4100יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068תִּזְנַ֣חzânachH2186נַפְשִׁ֑יnepheshH5315תַּסְתִּ֖ירçâtharH5641פָּנֶ֣יךָpânîymH6440מִמֶּֽנִּיminH4480

KJV 1769

LORD, why castest thou off my soul? why hidest thou thy face from me?

和合本

耶和华啊，你为何丢弃我？为何掩面不顾我？

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H4100מָהmâh
Strong 1890properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
BDB 1906what?TWOT 1149
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H2186זָנַחzânach
Strong 1890reject, forsake, fail
BDB 1906rejectTWOT 564
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H5641סָתַרçâthar
Strong 1890to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively
BDB 1906hideTWOT 1551
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a

诗篇 88 : 15原文编号 88:16

עָ֘נִ֤יʻânîyH6041אֲנִ֣יʼănîyH589וְגֹוֵ֣עַgâvaʻH1478מִנֹּ֑עַרnôʻarH5290נָשָׂ֖אתִיnâsâʼH5375אֵמֶ֣יךָʼêymâhH367אָפֽוּנָהpûwnH6323

KJV 1769

I am afflicted and ready to die from my youth up: while I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.

和合本

我自幼受苦，几乎死亡；我受你的惊恐，甚至慌张。

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H6041עָנִיʻânîy
Strong 1890depressed, in mind or circumstances
BDB 1906poorTWOT 1652d
H589אֲנִיʼănîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 129
H1478גָּוַעgâvaʻ
Strong 1890to breathe out, i.e. (by implication) expire
BDB 1906expireTWOT 328
H5290נֹעַרnôʻar
Strong 1890(abstractly) boyhood
BDB 1906youthTWOT 1389b
H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ
Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
H367אֵימָהʼêymâh
Strong 1890fright; concrete, an idol (as a bugbear)
BDB 1906terrorTWOT 80b

诗篇 88 : 16原文编号 88:17

עָ֭לַיʻalH5921עָבְר֣וּʻâbarH5674חֲרוֹנֶ֑יךָchârôwnH2740בִּ֝עוּתֶ֗יךָbiʻûwthîymH1161צִמְּתוּתֻֽנִיtsâmathH6789

KJV 1769

Thy fierce wrath goeth over me; thy terrors have cut me off.

和合本

你的烈怒漫过我身；你的惊吓把我剪除。

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H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H5674עָבַרʻâbar
Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556
H2740חָרוֹןchârôwn
Strong 1890a burning of anger
BDB 1906angerTWOT 736a
H1161בִּעוּתִיםbiʻûwthîym
Strong 1890alarms
BDB 1906terrorsTWOT 265b
H6789צָמַתtsâmath
Strong 1890to extirpate (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906put an end toTWOT 1932

诗篇 88 : 17原文编号 88:18

סַבּ֣וּנִיçâbabH5437כַ֭מַּיִםmayimH4325כָּלkôlH3605הַיּ֑וֹםyôwmH3117הִקִּ֖יפוּnâqaphH5362עָלַ֣יʻalH5921יָֽחַדyachadH3162

KJV 1769

They came round about me daily like water; they compassed me about together.

和合本

这些终日如水环绕我，一齐都来围困我。

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H5437סָבַבçâbab
Strong 1890to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
BDB 1906turn aboutTWOT 1456
H4325מַיִםmayim
Strong 1890water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
BDB 1906watersTWOT 1188
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H5362נָקַףnâqaph
Strong 1890to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e. surround or circulate
BDB 1906go aroundTWOT 1416
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p

诗篇 88 : 18原文编号 88:19

הִרְחַ֣קְתָּrâchaqH7368מִ֭מֶּנִּיminH4480אֹהֵ֣בʼâhabH157וָרֵ֑עַrêaʻH7453מְֽיֻדָּעַ֥יyâdaʻH3045מַחְשָֽׁךְmachshâkH4285

KJV 1769

Lover and friend hast thou put far from me, and mine acquaintance into darkness.

和合本

你把我的良朋密友隔在远处，使我所认识的人进入黑暗里。

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H7368רָחַקrâchaq
Strong 1890to widen (in any direction), i.e. (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
BDB 1906be farTWOT 2151
H4480מִןmin
Strong 1890properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
BDB 1906out ofTWOT 1212
H157אָהַבʼâhab
Strong 1890to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
BDB 1906loveTWOT 29
H7453רֵעַrêaʻ
Strong 1890an associate (more or less close)
BDB 1906friendTWOT 2186a
H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H4285מַחְשָׁךְmachshâk
Strong 1890darkness; concretely, a dark place
BDB 1906dark placeTWOT 769d