诗篇 34 · 研读本

诗篇 34 : 1原文编号 34:2

אֲבָרֲכָ֣הbârakH1288אֶתʼêthH853יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068בְּכָלkôlH3605עֵ֑תʻêthH6256תָּ֝מִ֗ידtâmîydH8548תְּֽהִלָּת֥וֹtᵉhillâhH8416בְּפִֽיpehH6310

KJV 1769

I will bless the LORD at all times: his praise shall continually be in my mouth.

和合本

我要时时称颂耶和华；赞美他的话必常在我口中。

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H1288בָרַךְbârak
Strong 1890to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason)
BDB 1906kneelTWOT 285
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H6256עֵתʻêth
Strong 1890time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.
BDB 1906timeTWOT 1650b
H8548תָּמִידtâmîyd
Strong 1890properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); ellipt. the regular (daily) sacrifice
BDB 1906continuityTWOT 1157a

诗篇 34 : 2原文编号 34:3

בַּ֭יהוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068תִּתְהַלֵּ֣לhâlalH1984נַפְשִׁ֑יnepheshH5315יִשְׁמְע֖וּshâmaʻH8085עֲנָוִ֣יםʻânâvH6035וְיִשְׂמָֽחוּsâmachH8055

KJV 1769

My soul shall make her boast in the LORD: the humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.

和合本

我的心必因耶和华夸耀；谦卑人听见，就要喜乐。

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H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H1984הָלַלhâlal
Strong 1890to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make ashow, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to celebrate; also to stultify
BDB 1906shineTWOT 499
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H6035עָנָוʻânâv
Strong 1890depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or circumstances (needy, especially saintly)
BDB 1906poorTWOT 1652a
H8055שָׂמַחsâmach
Strong 1890probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
BDB 1906rejoiceTWOT 2268

诗篇 34 : 3原文编号 34:4

גַּדְּל֣וּgâdalH1431לַיהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068אִתִּ֑יʼêthH854וּנְרוֹמְמָ֖הrûwmH7311שְׁמ֣וֹshêmH8034יַחְדָּֽוyachadH3162

KJV 1769

O magnify the LORD with me, and let us exalt his name together.

和合本

你们和我当称耶和华为大，一同高举他的名。

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H1431גָּדַלgâdal
Strong 1890to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
BDB 1906grow upTWOT 315
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H854אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.
BDB 1906withTWOT 187
H7311רוּםrûwm
Strong 1890to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906be highTWOT 2133
H8034שֵׁםshêm
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405
H3162יַחַדyachad
Strong 1890properly, a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedly
BDB 1906unitednessTWOT 858b

诗篇 34 : 4原文编号 34:5

דָּרַ֣שְׁתִּיdârashH1875אֶתʼêthH853יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068וְעָנָ֑נִיʻânâhH6030וּמִכָּלkôlH3605מְ֝גוּרוֹתַ֗יmᵉgôwrahH4034הִצִּילָֽנִיnâtsalH5337

KJV 1769

I sought the LORD, and he heard me, and delivered me from all my fears.

和合本

我曾寻求耶和华，他就应允我，救我脱离了一切的恐惧。

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H1875דָּרַשׁdârash
Strong 1890properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
BDB 1906resort toTWOT 455
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H6030עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce
BDB 1906dwellTWOT 1581
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H4034מְגוֹרַהmᵉgôwrah
Strong 1890affright
BDB 1906fearTWOT 332b

诗篇 34 : 5原文编号 34:6

הִבִּ֣יטוּnâbaṭH5027אֵלָ֣יוʼêlH413וְנָהָ֑רוּnâharH5102וּ֝פְנֵיהֶ֗םpânîymH6440אַלʼalH408יֶחְפָּֽרוּchâphêrH2659

KJV 1769

They looked unto him, and were lightened: and their faces were not ashamed.

和合本

凡仰望他的，便有光荣；他们的脸，必不蒙羞。

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H5027נָבַטnâbaṭ
Strong 1890to scan, i.e. look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care
BDB 1906lookTWOT 1282
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H5102נָהַרnâhar
Strong 1890to sparkle, i.e. (figuratively) be cheerful; hence (from the sheen of a running stream) to flow, i.e. (figuratively) assemble
BDB 1906flowTWOT 1315
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90
H2659חָפֵרchâphêr
Strong 1890to blush; figuratively, to be ashamed, disappointed; causatively, to shame, reproach
BDB 1906be abashedTWOT 715

诗篇 34 : 6原文编号 34:7

זֶ֤הzehH2088עָנִ֣יʻânîyH6041קָ֭רָאqârâʼH7121וַיהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068שָׁמֵ֑עַshâmaʻH8085וּמִכָּלkôlH3605צָ֝רוֹתָ֗יוtsârâhH6869הוֹשִׁיעֽוֹyâshaʻH3467

KJV 1769

This poor man cried, and the LORD heard him, and saved him out of all his troubles.

和合本

我这困苦人呼求，耶和华便垂听，救我脱离一切患难。

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H2088זֶהzeh
Strong 1890the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H6041עָנִיʻânîy
Strong 1890depressed, in mind or circumstances
BDB 1906poorTWOT 1652d
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

诗篇 34 : 7原文编号 34:8

חֹנֶ֤הchânâhH2583מַלְאַךְmălʼâkH4397יְהוָ֓הYᵉhôvâhH3068סָ֘בִ֤יבçâbîybH5439לִֽירֵאָ֗יוyârêʼH3373וַֽיְחַלְּצֵֽםchâlatsH2502

KJV 1769

The angel of the LORD encampeth round about them that fear him, and delivereth them.

和合本

耶和华的使者在敬畏他的人四围安营，搭救他们。

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H2583חָנָהchânâh
Strong 1890properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch atent; gen. to encamp (for abode or siege)
BDB 1906declineTWOT 690
H4397מֲלְאָךְmălʼâk
Strong 1890a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
BDB 1906messengerTWOT 1068a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H5439סָבִיבçâbîyb
Strong 1890(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
BDB 1906circuitTWOT 1456b
H3373יָרֵאyârêʼ
Strong 1890fearing; morally, reverent
BDB 1906fearingTWOT 907a
H2502חָלַץchâlats
Strong 1890to pull off; hence (intensively) to strip, (reflex.) to depart; by implication, to deliver, equip (for fight); present, strengthen
BDB 1906draw offTWOT 667

诗篇 34 : 8原文编号 34:9

טַעֲמ֣וּṭâʻamH2938וּ֭רְאוּrâʼâhH7200כִּיkîyH3588ט֣וֹבṭôwbH2896יְהוָ֑הYᵉhôvâhH3068אַֽשְׁרֵ֥יʼesherH835הַ֝גֶּ֗בֶרgeberH1397יֶחֱסֶהchâçâhH2620

KJV 1769

O taste and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man that trusteth in him.

和合本

你们要尝尝主恩的滋味，便知道他是美善；投靠他的人有福了！

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H2938טָעַםṭâʻam
Strong 1890to taste; figuratively, to perceive
BDB 1906tasteTWOT 815
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H835אֶשֶׁרʼesher
Strong 1890happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!
BDB 1906happinessTWOT 183a

诗篇 34 : 9原文编号 34:10

יְר֣אוּyârêʼH3372אֶתʼêthH853יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068קְדֹשָׁ֑יוqâdôwshH6918כִּיkîyH3588אֵ֥יןʼayinH369מַ֝חְס֗וֹרmachçôwrH4270לִירֵאָֽיוyârêʼH3373

KJV 1769

O fear the LORD, ye his saints: for there is no want to them that fear him.

和合本

耶和华的圣民哪，你们当敬畏他，因敬畏他的一无所缺。

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H3372יָרֵאyârêʼ
Strong 1890to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten
BDB 1906fearTWOT 907
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H6918קָדוֹשׁqâdôwsh
Strong 1890sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) God (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
BDB 1906sacredTWOT 1990b
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H369אַיִןʼayin
Strong 1890a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle
BDB 1906nothingTWOT 81

诗篇 34 : 10原文编号 34:11

כְּ֭פִירִיםkᵉphîyrH3715רָשׁ֣וּrûwshH7326וְרָעֵ֑בוּrâʻêbH7456וְדֹרְשֵׁ֥יdârashH1875יְ֝הוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhH3068לֹאlôʼH3808יַחְסְר֥וּchâçêrH2637כָלkôlH3605טֽוֹבṭôwbH2896

KJV 1769

The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger: but they that seek the LORD shall not want any good thing.

和合本

少壮狮子还缺食忍饿，但寻求耶和华的，什么好处都不缺。

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H3715כְּפִירkᵉphîyr
Strong 1890a village (as covered in by walls); also a young lion (perhaps as covered with a mane)
BDB 1906young lionTWOT 1025a
H7326רוּשׁrûwsh
Strong 1890to be destitute
BDB 1906be in wantTWOT 2138
H7456רָעֵבrâʻêb
Strong 1890to hunger
BDB 1906be hungryTWOT 2183
H1875דָּרַשׁdârash
Strong 1890properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
BDB 1906resort toTWOT 455
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

诗篇 34 : 11原文编号 34:12

לְֽכוּyâlakH3212בָ֭נִיםbênH1121שִׁמְעוּshâmaʻH8085יִֽרְאַ֥תyirʼâhH3374יְ֝הוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhH3068אֲלַמֶּדְכֶֽםlâmadH3925

KJV 1769

Come, ye children, hearken unto me: I will teach you the fear of the LORD.

和合本

众弟子啊，你们当来听我的话！我要将敬畏耶和华的道教训你们。

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H3212יָלַךְyâlak
Strong 1890to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H3374יִרְאָהyirʼâh
Strong 1890fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence
BDB 1906fearTWOT 907b
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3925לָמַדlâmad
Strong 1890properly, to goad, i.e. (by implication) to teach (the rod being an Oriental incentive)
BDB 1906exercise inTWOT 1116

诗篇 34 : 12原文编号 34:13

מִֽיmîyH4310הָ֭אִישׁʼîyshH376הֶחָפֵ֣ץchâphêtsH2655חַיִּ֑יםchayH2416אֹהֵ֥בʼâhabH157יָ֝מִ֗יםyôwmH3117לִרְא֥וֹתrâʼâhH7200טֽוֹבṭôwbH2896

KJV 1769

What man is he that desireth life, and loveth many days, that he may see good?

和合本

有何人喜好存活，爱慕长寿，得享美福，

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H4310מִיmîy
Strong 1890who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
BDB 1906who?TWOT 1189
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H2655חָפֵץchâphêts
Strong 1890pleased with
BDB 1906delighting inTWOT 712a
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H157אָהַבʼâhab
Strong 1890to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
BDB 1906loveTWOT 29
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852

诗篇 34 : 13原文编号 34:14

נְצֹ֣רnâtsarH5341לְשׁוֹנְךָ֣lâshôwnH3956מֵרָ֑עraʻH7451וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָsâphâhH8193מִדַּבֵּ֥רdâbarH1696מִרְמָֽהmirmâhH4820

KJV 1769

Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile.

和合本

就要禁止舌头不出恶言，嘴唇不说诡诈的话。

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H5341נָצַרnâtsar
Strong 1890to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)
BDB 1906watchTWOT 1407
H3956לָשׁוֹןlâshôwn
Strong 1890the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame, a cove of water)
BDB 1906tongueTWOT 1131a
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H8193שָׂפָהsâphâh
Strong 1890the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
BDB 1906lipTWOT 2278a
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H4820מִרְמָהmirmâh
Strong 1890fraud
BDB 1906deceitTWOT 2169b

诗篇 34 : 14原文编号 34:15

ס֣וּרçûwrH5493מֵ֭רָעraʻH7451וַעֲשֵׂהʻâsâhH6213ט֑וֹבṭôwbH2896בַּקֵּ֖שׁbâqashH1245שָׁל֣וֹםshâlôwmH7965וְרָדְפֵֽהוּrâdaphH7291

KJV 1769

Depart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue it.

和合本

要离恶行善，寻求和睦，一心追赶。

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H5493סוּרçûwr
Strong 1890to turn off (literal or figurative)
BDB 1906turn asideTWOT 1480
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H1245בָּקַשׁbâqash
Strong 1890to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
BDB 1906seekTWOT 276
H7965שָׁלוֹםshâlôwm
Strong 1890safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace
BDB 1906completenessTWOT 2401a

诗篇 34 : 15原文编号 34:16

עֵינֵ֣יʻayinH5869יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068אֶלʼêlH413צַדִּיקִ֑יםtsaddîyqH6662וְ֝אָזְנָ֗יוʼôzenH241אֶלʼêlH413שַׁוְעָתָֽםshavʻâhH7775

KJV 1769

The eyes of the LORD are upon the righteous, and his ears are open unto their cry.

和合本

耶和华的眼目看顾义人；他的耳朵听他们的呼求。

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H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H6662צַדִּיקtsaddîyq
Strong 1890just
BDB 1906justTWOT 1879c
H241אֹזֶןʼôzen
Strong 1890broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
BDB 1906earTWOT 57a
H7775שַׁוְעָהshavʻâh
Strong 1890a hallooing
BDB 1906cry for helpTWOT 2348c

新约引用本节1PE 3:129 词相同

诗篇 34 : 16原文编号 34:17

פְּנֵ֣יpânîymH6440יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068בְּעֹ֣שֵׂיʻâsâhH6213רָ֑עraʻH7451לְהַכְרִ֖יתkârathH3772מֵאֶ֣רֶץʼeretsH776זִכְרָֽםzêkerH2143

KJV 1769

The face of the LORD is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth.

和合本

耶和华向行恶的人变脸，要从世上除灭他们的名号。

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H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H3772כָּרַתkârath
Strong 1890to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)
BDB 1906cut offTWOT 1048
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167

新约引用本节1PE 3:1211 词相同

诗篇 34 : 17原文编号 34:18

צָעֲק֣וּtsâʻaqH6817וַיהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068שָׁמֵ֑עַshâmaʻH8085וּמִכָּלkôlH3605צָ֝רוֹתָ֗םtsârâhH6869הִצִּילָֽםnâtsalH5337

KJV 1769

The righteous cry, and the LORD heareth, and delivereth them out of all their troubles.

和合本

义人呼求，耶和华听见了，便救他们脱离一切患难。

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H6817צָעַקtsâʻaq
Strong 1890to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)
BDB 1906cryTWOT 1947
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H6869צָרָהtsârâh
Strong 1890tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a female rival:
BDB 1906dearthTWOT 270e
H5337נָצַלnâtsal
Strong 1890to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
BDB 1906stripTWOT 1404

诗篇 34 : 18原文编号 34:19

קָר֣וֹבqârôwbH7138יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068לְנִשְׁבְּרֵיshâbarH7665לֵ֑בlêbH3820וְֽאֶתʼêthH853דַּכְּאֵיdakkâʼH1793ר֥וּחַrûwachH7307יוֹשִֽׁיעַyâshaʻH3467

KJV 1769

The LORD is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart; and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit.

和合本

耶和华靠近伤心的人，拯救灵性痛悔的人。

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H7138קָרוֹבqârôwb
Strong 1890near (in place, kindred or time)
BDB 1906nearTWOT 2065d
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H7665שָׁבַרshâbar
Strong 1890to burst (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906breakTWOT 2321
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H1793דַּכָּאdakkâʼ
Strong 1890crushed (literally powder, or figuratively, contrite)
BDB 1906dustTWOT 427b

诗篇 34 : 19原文编号 34:20

רַ֭בּוֹתrabH7227רָע֣וֹתraʻH7451צַדִּ֑יקtsaddîyqH6662וּ֝מִכֻּלָּ֗םkôlH3605יַצִּילֶ֥נּוּnâtsalH5337יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but the LORD delivereth him out of them all.

和合本

义人多有苦难，但耶和华救他脱离这一切，

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H7227רַבrab
Strong 1890abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
BDB 1906chiefTWOT 2099b
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H6662צַדִּיקtsaddîyq
Strong 1890just
BDB 1906justTWOT 1879c
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5337נָצַלnâtsal
Strong 1890to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
BDB 1906stripTWOT 1404
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a

诗篇 34 : 20原文编号 34:21

שֹׁמֵ֥רshâmarH8104כָּלkôlH3605עַצְמוֹתָ֑יוʻetsemH6106אַחַ֥תʼechâdH259מֵ֝הֵ֗נָּהhênnâhH2007לֹ֣אlôʼH3808נִשְׁבָּֽרָהshâbarH7665

KJV 1769

He keepeth all his bones: not one of them is broken.

和合本

又保全他一身的骨头，连一根也不折断。

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H8104שָׁמַרshâmar
Strong 1890properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
BDB 1906keepTWOT 2414
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H6106עֶצֶםʻetsem
Strong 1890a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.) selfsame
BDB 1906boneTWOT 1673c
H259אֶחָדʼechâd
Strong 1890properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
BDB 1906oneTWOT 61
H2007הֵנָּהhênnâh
Strong 1890themselves (often used emphatic for the copula, also in indirect relation)
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

诗篇 34 : 21原文编号 34:22

תְּמוֹתֵ֣תmûwthH4191רָשָׁ֣עrâshâʻH7563רָעָ֑הraʻH7451וְשֹׂנְאֵ֖יsânêʼH8130צַדִּ֣יקtsaddîyqH6662יֶאְשָֽׁמוּʼâshamH816

KJV 1769

Evil shall slay the wicked: and they that hate the righteous shall be desolate.

和合本

恶必害死恶人；恨恶义人的，必被定罪。

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H4191מוּתmûwth
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H7563רָשָׁעrâshâʻ
Strong 1890morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
BDB 1906wickedTWOT 2222b
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H8130שָׂנֵאsânêʼ
Strong 1890to hate (personally)
BDB 1906hateTWOT 2272
H6662צַדִּיקtsaddîyq
Strong 1890just
BDB 1906justTWOT 1879c
H816אָשַׁםʼâsham
Strong 1890to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish
BDB 1906offendTWOT 180

诗篇 34 : 22原文编号 34:23

פּוֹדֶ֣הpâdâhH6299יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068נֶ֣פֶשׁnepheshH5315עֲבָדָ֑יוʻebedH5650וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808יֶ֝אְשְׁמ֗וּʼâshamH816כָּֽלkôlH3605הַחֹסִ֥יםchâçâhH2620

KJV 1769

The LORD redeemeth the soul of his servants: and none of them that trust in him shall be desolate.

和合本

耶和华救赎他仆人的灵魂；凡投靠他的，必不致定罪。

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H6299פָּדָהpâdâh
Strong 1890to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserve
BDB 1906ransomTWOT 1734
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H5650עֶבֶדʻebed
Strong 1890a servant
BDB 1906slaveTWOT 1553a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H816אָשַׁםʼâsham
Strong 1890to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish
BDB 1906offendTWOT 180