诗篇 5 · 研读本

诗篇 5 : 1原文编号 5:2

אֲמָרַ֖יʼêmerH561הַאֲזִ֥ינָהʼâzanH238יְהוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhH3068בִּ֣ינָהbîynH995הֲגִֽיגִיhâgîygH1901

KJV 1769

Give ear to my words, O LORD, consider my meditation.

和合本

耶和华啊，求你留心听我的言语，顾念我的心思！

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H561אֵמֶרʼêmer
Strong 1890something said
BDB 1906utteranceTWOT 118a
H238אָזַןʼâzan
Strong 1890to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e. (by implication) to listen
BDB 1906give earTWOT 57
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H995בִּיןbîyn
Strong 1890to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand
BDB 1906discernTWOT 239
H1901הָגִיגhâgîyg
Strong 1890properly, a murmur, i.e. complaint
BDB 1906murmuringTWOT 466a

诗篇 5 : 2原文编号 5:3

הַקְשִׁ֤יבָהqâshabH7181לְק֬וֹלqôwlH6963שַׁוְעִ֗יshevaʻH7773מַלְכִּ֥יmelekH4428וֵאלֹהָ֑יʼĕlôhîymH430כִּֽיkîyH3588אֵ֝לֶ֗יךָʼêlH413אֶתְפַּלָּֽלpâlalH6419

KJV 1769

Hearken unto the voice of my cry, my King, and my God: for unto thee will I pray.

和合本

我的王我的　神啊，求你垂听我呼求的声音！因为我向你祈祷。

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H7181קָשַׁבqâshab
Strong 1890to prick up the ears, i.e. hearken
BDB 1906inclineTWOT 2084
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H7773שֶׁוַעshevaʻ
Strong 1890a halloo
BDB 1906cry outTWOT 2348
H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
Strong 1890a king
BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
H430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym
Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
BDB 1906godsTWOT 93c
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976

诗篇 5 : 3原文编号 5:4

יְֽהוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhH3068בֹּ֭קֶרbôqerH1242תִּשְׁמַ֣עshâmaʻH8085קוֹלִ֑יqôwlH6963בֹּ֥קֶרbôqerH1242אֶֽעֱרָךְʻârakH6186וַאֲצַפֶּֽהtsâphâhH6822

KJV 1769

My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O LORD; in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up.

和合本

耶和华啊，早晨你必听我的声音；早晨我必向你陈明我的心意，并要警醒！

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H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H1242בֹּקֶרbôqer
Strong 1890properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
BDB 1906morningTWOT 274c
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H6186עָרַךְʻârak
Strong 1890to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906arrange in orderTWOT 1694
H6822צָפָהtsâphâh
Strong 1890properly, to lean forward, i.e. to peer into the distance; by implication, to observe, await
BDB 1906look outTWOT 1950

诗篇 5 : 4原文编号 5:5

כִּ֤יkîyH3588לֹ֤אlôʼH3808אֵֽלʼêlH410חָפֵ֘ץchâphêtsH2655רֶ֥שַׁעreshaʻH7562אָ֑תָּהʼattâhH859לֹ֖אlôʼH3808יְגֻרְךָ֣gûwrH1481רָֽעraʻH7451

KJV 1769

For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness: neither shall evil dwell with thee.

和合本

因为你不是喜悦恶事的　神，恶人不能与你同居。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H410אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
BDB 1906godTWOT 93a
H2655חָפֵץchâphêts
Strong 1890pleased with
BDB 1906delighting inTWOT 712a
H7562רֶשַׁעreshaʻ
Strong 1890a wrong (especially moral)
BDB 1906wickednessTWOT 2222a
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a

诗篇 5 : 5原文编号 5:6

לֹֽאlôʼH3808יִתְיַצְּב֣וּyâtsabH3320הֽ֭וֹלְלִיםhâlalH1984לְנֶ֣גֶדṭeremH2962עֵינֶ֑יךָʻayinH5869שָׂ֝נֵ֗אתָsânêʼH8130כָּלkôlH3605פֹּ֥עֲלֵיpâʻalH6466אָֽוֶןʼâvenH205

KJV 1769

The foolish shall not stand in thy sight: thou hatest all workers of iniquity.

和合本

狂傲人不能站在你眼前；凡作孽的，都是你所恨恶的。

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H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H3320יָצַבyâtsab
Strong 1890to place (any thing so as to stay); reflexively, to station, offer, continue
BDB 1906set oneselfTWOT 894
H1984הָלַלhâlal
Strong 1890to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make ashow, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causatively, to celebrate; also to stultify
BDB 1906shineTWOT 499
H2962טֶרֶםṭerem
Strong 1890properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before
BDB 1906not yetTWOT 826
H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H8130שָׂנֵאsânêʼ
Strong 1890to hate (personally)
BDB 1906hateTWOT 2272

诗篇 5 : 6原文编号 5:7

תְּאַבֵּד֮ʼâbadH6דֹּבְרֵ֪יdâbarH1696כָ֫זָ֥בkâzâbH3577אִישׁʼîyshH376דָּמִ֥יםdâmH1818וּמִרְמָ֗הmirmâhH4820יְתָ֘עֵ֥בtaʻâbH8581יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

Thou shalt destroy them that speak leasing: the LORD will abhor the bloody and deceitful man.

和合本

说谎言的，你必灭绝；好流人血弄诡诈的，都为耶和华所憎恶。

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H6אָבַדʼâbad
Strong 1890properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
BDB 1906perishTWOT 2
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H3577כָּזָבkâzâb
Strong 1890falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
BDB 1906lieTWOT 970a
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H1818דָּםdâm
Strong 1890blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (i.e. drops of blood)
BDB 1906bloodTWOT 436
H4820מִרְמָהmirmâh
Strong 1890fraud
BDB 1906deceitTWOT 2169b

诗篇 5 : 7原文编号 5:8

וַאֲנִ֗יʼănîyH589בְּרֹ֣בrôbH7230חַ֭סְדְּךָchêçêdH2617אָב֣וֹאbôwʼH935בֵיתֶ֑ךָbayithH1004אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הshâchâhH7812אֶלʼêlH413הֵֽיכַלhêykâlH1964קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗qôdeshH6944בְּיִרְאָתֶֽךָyirʼâhH3374

KJV 1769

But as for me, I will come into thy house in the multitude of thy mercy: and in thy fear will I worship toward thy holy temple.

和合本

至于我，我必凭你丰盛的慈爱进入你的居所；我必存敬畏你的心向你的圣殿下拜。

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H589אֲנִיʼănîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 129
H7230רֹבrôb
Strong 1890abundance (in any respect)
BDB 1906multitudeTWOT 2099c
H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H1004בַּיִתbayith
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H7812שָׁחָהshâchâh
Strong 1890to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)
BDB 1906bow downTWOT 2360

诗篇 5 : 8原文编号 5:9

יְהוָ֤הYᵉhôvâhH3068נְחֵ֬נִיnâchâhH5148בְצִדְקָתֶ֗ךָtsᵉdâqâhH6666לְמַ֥עַןmaʻanH4616שׁוֹרְרָ֑יshârarH8324הושרyâsharH3474הַיְשַׁ֖רyâsharH3474לְפָנַ֣יpânîymH6440דַּרְכֶּֽךָderekH1870

KJV 1769

Lead me, O LORD, in thy righteousness because of mine enemies; make thy way straight before my face.

和合本

耶和华啊，求你因我的仇敌，凭你的公义引领我，使你的道路在我面前正直。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H5148נָחָהnâchâh
Strong 1890to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists)
BDB 1906leadTWOT 1341
H6666צְדָקָהtsᵉdâqâh
Strong 1890rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)
BDB 1906righteousnessTWOT 1879b
H4616מַעַןmaʻan
Strong 1890properly, heed, i.e. purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
BDB 1906purposeTWOT 1650g
H8324שָׁרַרshârar
Strong 1890to be hostile (only active participle an opponent)
BDB 1906watcherTWOT 2354a
H3474יָשַׁרyâshar
Strong 1890to be straight or even; figuratively, to be (causatively, to make) right, pleasant, prosperous
BDB 1906be smoothTWOT 930

诗篇 5 : 9原文编号 5:10

כִּ֤יkîyH3588אֵ֪יןʼayinH369בְּפִ֡יהוּpehH6310נְכוֹנָה֮kûwnH3559קִרְבָּ֪םqerebH7130הַ֫וּ֥וֹתhavvâhH1942קֶֽבֶרqeberH6913פָּת֥וּחַpâthachH6605גְּרוֹנָ֑םgârôwnH1627לְ֝שׁוֹנָ֗םlâshôwnH3956יַחֲלִֽיקוּןchâlaqH2505

KJV 1769

For there is no faithfulness in their mouth; their inward part is very wickedness; their throat is an open sepulchre; they flatter with their tongue.

和合本

因为，他们的口中没有诚实；他们的心里满有邪恶；他们的喉咙是敞开的坟墓；他们用舌头谄媚人。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H369אַיִןʼayin
Strong 1890a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle
BDB 1906nothingTWOT 81
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H3559כּוּןkûwn
Strong 1890properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous)
BDB 1906be firmTWOT 964
H7130קֶרֶבqereb
Strong 1890properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
BDB 1906inward partTWOT 2066a
H1942הַוָּהhavvâh
Strong 1890by implication, of falling); desire; also ruin
BDB 1906desireTWOT 483a

诗篇 5 : 10原文编号 5:11

הַֽאֲשִׁימֵ֨םʼâshamH816אֱֽלֹהִ֗יםʼĕlôhîymH430יִפְּלוּ֮nâphalH5307מִֽמֹּעֲצ֪וֹתֵ֫יהֶ֥םmôwʻêtsâhH4156בְּרֹ֣בrôbH7230פִּ֭שְׁעֵיהֶםpeshaʻH6588הַדִּיחֵ֑מוֹnâdachH5080כִּיkîyH3588מָ֥רוּmârâhH4784

KJV 1769

Destroy thou them, O God; let them fall by their own counsels; cast them out in the multitude of their transgressions; for they have rebelled against thee.

和合本

神啊，求你定他们的罪！愿他们因自己的计谋跌倒；愿你在他们许多的过犯中把他们逐出，因为他们背叛了你。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H816אָשַׁםʼâsham
Strong 1890to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish
BDB 1906offendTWOT 180
H430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym
Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
BDB 1906godsTWOT 93c
H5307נָפַלnâphal
Strong 1890to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
BDB 1906fallTWOT 1392
H4156מוֹעֵצָהmôwʻêtsâh
Strong 1890a purpose
BDB 1906counselTWOT 887b
H7230רֹבrôb
Strong 1890abundance (in any respect)
BDB 1906multitudeTWOT 2099c
H6588פֶּשַׁעpeshaʻ
Strong 1890a revolt (national, moral or religious)
BDB 1906transgressionTWOT 1846a

诗篇 5 : 11原文编号 5:12

וְיִשְׂמְח֨וּsâmachH8055כָלkôlH3605ח֪וֹסֵיchâçâhH2620לְעוֹלָ֣םʻôwlâmH5769יְ֭רַנֵּנוּrânanH7442וְתָסֵ֣ךְçâkakH5526עָלֵ֑ימוֹʻalH5921וְֽיַעְלְצ֥וּʻâlatsH5970אֹהֲבֵ֥יʼâhabH157שְׁמֶֽךָshêmH8034

KJV 1769

But let all those that put their trust in thee rejoice: let them ever shout for joy, because thou defendest them: let them also that love thy name be joyful in thee.

和合本

凡投靠你的，愿他们喜乐，时常欢呼，因为你护庇他们；又愿那爱你名的人都靠你欢欣。

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H8055שָׂמַחsâmach
Strong 1890probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
BDB 1906rejoiceTWOT 2268
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H2620חָסָהchâçâh
Strong 1890to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in
BDB 1906seek refugeTWOT 700
H5769עוֹלָםʻôwlâm
Strong 1890properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always
BDB 1906long durationTWOT 1631a
H7442רָנַןrânan
Strong 1890properly, to creak (or emit a stridulous sound), i.e. to shout (usually for joy)
BDB 1906overcomeTWOT 2134
H5526סָכַךְçâkak
Strong 1890properly, to entwine as ascreen; by implication, to fence in, cover over, (figuratively) protect
BDB 1906hedgeTWOT 1475

诗篇 5 : 12原文编号 5:13

כִּֽיkîyH3588אַתָּה֮ʼattâhH859תְּבָרֵ֪ךְbârakH1288צַ֫דִּ֥יקtsaddîyqH6662יְהוָ֑הYᵉhôvâhH3068כַּ֝צִּנָּ֗הtsinnâhH6793רָצ֥וֹןrâtsôwnH7522תַּעְטְרֶֽנּוּʻâṭarH5849

KJV 1769

For thou, LORD, wilt bless the righteous; with favour wilt thou compass him as with a shield.

和合本

因为你必赐福与义人；耶和华啊，你必用恩惠如同盾牌四面护卫他。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H1288בָרַךְbârak
Strong 1890to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason)
BDB 1906kneelTWOT 285
H6662צַדִּיקtsaddîyq
Strong 1890just
BDB 1906justTWOT 1879c
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H6793צִנָּהtsinnâh
Strong 1890a hook (as pointed); also a (large) shield (as if guarding by prickliness); also cold (as piercing)
BDB 1906coolnessTWOT 1937a