诗篇 16 · 研读本

诗篇 16 : 1

מִכְתָּ֥םmiktâmH4387לְדָוִ֑דDâvidH1732שָֽׁמְרֵ֥נִיshâmarH8104אֵ֝֗לʼêlH410כִּֽיkîyH3588חָסִ֥יתִיchâçâhH2620

KJV 1769

Preserve me, O God: for in thee do I put my trust.

和合本

神啊，求你保佑我，因为我投靠你。

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H4387מִכְתָּםmiktâm
Strong 1890an engraving, i.e. (techn.) a poem
BDB 1906MikhtāmTWOT 1056a
H1732דָּוִדDâvid
Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
H8104שָׁמַרshâmar
Strong 1890properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
BDB 1906keepTWOT 2414
H410אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
BDB 1906godTWOT 93a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H2620חָסָהchâçâh
Strong 1890to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in
BDB 1906seek refugeTWOT 700

诗篇 16 : 2

אָמַ֣רְתְּʼâmarH559לַֽ֭יהוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068אֲדֹנָ֣יʼĂdônâyH136אָ֑תָּהʼattâhH859ט֝וֹבָתִ֗יṭôwbH2896בַּלbalH1077עָלֶֽיךָʻalH5921

KJV 1769

O my soul, thou hast said unto the LORD, Thou art my Lord: my goodness extendeth not to thee;

和合本

我的心哪，你曾对耶和华说：“你是我的主，我的好处不在你以外。”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H136אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônây
Strong 1890the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)
BDB 1906lordTWOT 27b
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H1077בַּלbal
Strong 1890properly, a failure; by implication nothing; usually (adverb) not at all; also lest
BDB 1906notTWOT 246d

诗篇 16 : 3

לִ֭קְדוֹשִׁיםqâdôwshH6918אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834בָּאָ֣רֶץʼeretsH776הֵ֑מָּהhêmH1992וְ֝אַדִּירֵ֗יʼaddîyrH117כָּלkôlH3605חֶפְצִיchêphetsH2656

KJV 1769

But to the saints that are in the earth, and to the excellent, in whom is all my delight.

和合本

论到世上的圣民，他们又美又善，是我最喜悦的。

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H6918קָדוֹשׁqâdôwsh
Strong 1890sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) God (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
BDB 1906sacredTWOT 1990b
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H1992הֵםhêm
Strong 1890they (only used when emphatic)
BDB 1906theyTWOT 504
H117אַדִּירʼaddîyr
Strong 1890wide or (generally) large; figuratively, powerful
BDB 1906majesticTWOT 28b
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

诗篇 16 : 4

יִרְבּ֥וּrâbâhH7235עַצְּבוֹתָם֮ʻatstsebethH6094אַחֵ֪רʼachêrH312מָ֫הָ֥רוּmâharH4116בַּלbalH1077אַסִּ֣יךְnâçakH5258נִסְכֵּיהֶ֣םneçekH5262מִדָּ֑םdâmH1818וּֽבַלbalH1077אֶשָּׂ֥אnâsâʼH5375אֶתʼêthH853שְׁ֝מוֹתָ֗םshêmH8034עַלʻalH5921שְׂפָתָֽיsâphâhH8193

KJV 1769

Their sorrows shall be multiplied that hasten after another god: their drink offerings of blood will I not offer, nor take up their names into my lips.

和合本

以别神代替耶和华的（或译：送礼物给别神的），他们的愁苦必加增；他们所浇奠的血我不献上；我嘴唇也不提别神的名号。

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H7235רָבָהrâbâh
Strong 1890to increase (in whatever respect)
BDB 1906be muchTWOT 2103
H6094עַצֶּבֶתʻatstsebeth
Strong 1890a idol; also, a pain or wound
BDB 1906hurtTWOT 1666d
H312אַחֵרʼachêr
Strong 1890properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc.
BDB 1906anotherTWOT 68a
H4116מָהַרmâhar
Strong 1890properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e. (by implication); to hurry (in a good or a bad sense); often used (with another verb) adverbially, promptly
BDB 1906hastenTWOT 1152
H1077בַּלbal
Strong 1890properly, a failure; by implication nothing; usually (adverb) not at all; also lest
BDB 1906notTWOT 246d
H5258נָסַךְnâçak
Strong 1890to pour out, especially a libation, or to cast (metal); by analogy, to anoint aking
BDB 1906pour outTWOT 1375

诗篇 16 : 5

יְֽהוָ֗הYᵉhôvâhH3068מְנָתmânâhH4490חֶלְקִ֥יchêleqH2506וְכוֹסִ֑יkôwçH3563אַ֝תָּ֗הʼattâhH859תּוֹמִ֥יךְtâmakH8551גּוֹרָלִֽיgôwrâlH1486

KJV 1769

The LORD is the portion of mine inheritance and of my cup: thou maintainest my lot.

和合本

耶和华是我的产业，是我杯中的份；我所得的，你为我持守。

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H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H4490מָנָהmânâh
Strong 1890properly, something weighed out, i.e. (generally) a division; specifically (of food) a ration; also a lot
BDB 1906partTWOT 1213a
H2506חֵלֶקchêleq
Strong 1890properly, smoothness (of the tongue); also an allotment
BDB 1906smoothnessTWOT 670a
H3563כּוֹסkôwç
Strong 1890a cup (as a container), often figuratively, a lot (as if a potion); also some unclean bird, probably an owl (perhaps from the cup-like cavity of its eye)
BDB 1906owlTWOT 966
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H8551תָּמַךְtâmak
Strong 1890to sustain; by implication, to obtain, keep fast; figuratively, to help, follow close
BDB 1906graspTWOT 2520

诗篇 16 : 6

חֲבָלִ֣יםchebelH2256נָֽפְלוּnâphalH5307בַּנְּעִמִ֑יםnâʻîymH5273אַףʼaphH637נַ֝חֲלָ֗תnachălâhH5159שָֽׁפְרָ֥הshâpharH8231עָלָֽיʻalH5921

KJV 1769

The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage.

和合本

用绳量给我的地界，坐落在佳美之处；我的产业实在美好。

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H2256חֶבֶלchebel
Strong 1890a rope (as twisted), especially a measuring line; by implication, a district or inheritance (as measured); or a noose (as of cords); figuratively, a company (as if tied together); also a throe (especially of parturition); also ruin
BDB 1906painTWOT 595a
H5307נָפַלnâphal
Strong 1890to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
BDB 1906fallTWOT 1392
H5273נָעִיםnâʻîym
Strong 1890delightful (objective or subjective, literal or figurative)
BDB 1906singingTWOT 1385a
H637אַףʼaph
Strong 1890meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 142
H5159נַחֲלָהnachălâh
Strong 1890properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
BDB 1906possessionTWOT 1342a
H8231שָׁפַרshâphar
Strong 1890to glisten, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) fair
BDB 1906be beautifulTWOT 2449

诗篇 16 : 7

אֲבָרֵ֗ךְbârakH1288אֶתʼêthH853יְ֭הוָהYᵉhôvâhH3068אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834יְעָצָ֑נִיyâʻatsH3289אַףʼaphH637לֵ֝יל֗וֹתlayilH3915יִסְּר֥וּנִיyâçarH3256כִלְיוֹתָֽיkilyâhH3629

KJV 1769

I will bless the LORD, who hath given me counsel: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.

和合本

我必称颂那指教我的耶和华；我的心肠在夜间也警戒我。

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H1288בָרַךְbârak
Strong 1890to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason)
BDB 1906kneelTWOT 285
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H3289יָעַץyâʻats
Strong 1890to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or resolve
BDB 1906adviseTWOT 887
H637אַףʼaph
Strong 1890meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 142

诗篇 16 : 8

שִׁוִּ֬יתִיshâvâhH7737יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068לְנֶגְדִּ֣יnegedH5048תָמִ֑ידtâmîydH8548כִּ֥יkîyH3588מִֽ֝ימִינִ֗יyâmîynH3225בַּלbalH1077אֶמּֽוֹטmôwṭH4131

KJV 1769

I have set the LORD always before me: because he is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.

和合本

我将耶和华常摆在我面前，因他在我右边，我便不致摇动。

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H7737שָׁוָהshâvâh
Strong 1890properly, to level, i.e. equalize; figuratively, to resemble; by implication, to adjust (i.e. counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, etc.)
BDB 1906be evenTWOT 2342
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H5048נֶגֶדneged
Strong 1890a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before
BDB 1906what is conspicuousTWOT 1289a
H8548תָּמִידtâmîyd
Strong 1890properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); ellipt. the regular (daily) sacrifice
BDB 1906continuityTWOT 1157a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3225יָמִיןyâmîyn
Strong 1890the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
BDB 1906right handTWOT 872a

诗篇 16 : 9

לָכֵ֤ןkênH3651שָׂמַ֣חsâmachH8055לִ֭בִּיlêbH3820וַיָּ֣גֶלgîylH1523כְּבוֹדִ֑יkâbôwdH3519אַףʼaphH637בְּ֝שָׂרִ֗יbâsârH1320יִשְׁכֹּ֥ןshâkanH7931לָבֶֽטַחbeṭachH983

KJV 1769

Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope.

和合本

因此，我的心欢喜，我的灵（原文是荣耀）快乐；我的肉身也要安然居住。

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H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H8055שָׂמַחsâmach
Strong 1890probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
BDB 1906rejoiceTWOT 2268
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H1523גִּילgîyl
Strong 1890properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e. usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear
BDB 1906rejoiceTWOT 346
H3519כָּבוֹדkâbôwd
Strong 1890properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
BDB 1906abundanceTWOT 943e
H637אַףʼaph
Strong 1890meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 142

诗篇 16 : 10

כִּ֤יkîyH3588לֹאlôʼH3808תַעֲזֹ֣בʻâzabH5800נַפְשִׁ֣יnepheshH5315לִשְׁא֑וֹלshᵉʼôwlH7585לֹֽאlôʼH3808תִתֵּ֥ןnâthanH5414חֲ֝סִידְךָ֗châçîydH2623לִרְא֥וֹתrâʼâhH7200שָֽׁחַתshachathH7845

KJV 1769

For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell; neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.

和合本

因为你必不将我的灵魂撇在阴间，也不叫你的圣者见朽坏。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H5800עָזַבʻâzab
Strong 1890to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.
BDB 1906restoreTWOT 1595
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H7585שְׁאוֹלshᵉʼôwl
Strong 1890Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates
BDB 1906Shᵉ’ōlTWOT 2303c
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443

新约引用本节ACT 2:2718 词相同

诗篇 16 : 11

תּֽוֹדִיעֵנִי֮yâdaʻH3045אֹ֤רַחʼôrachH734חַ֫יִּ֥יםchayH2416שֹׂ֣בַעsôbaʻH7648שְׂ֭מָחוֹתsimchâhH8057אֶתʼêthH854פָּנֶ֑יךָpânîymH6440נְעִמ֖וֹתnâʻîymH5273בִּימִינְךָ֣yâmîynH3225נֶֽצַחnetsachH5331

KJV 1769

Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.

和合本

你必将生命的道路指示我。在你面前有满足的喜乐；在你右手中有永远的福乐。

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H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H734אֹרַחʼôrach
Strong 1890a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
BDB 1906wayTWOT 161a
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H7648שֹׂבַעsôbaʻ
Strong 1890satisfaction (of food or (figuratively) joy)
BDB 1906satietyTWOT 2231a
H8057שִׂמְחָהsimchâh
Strong 1890blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
BDB 1906joyTWOT 2268b
H854אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.
BDB 1906withTWOT 187