「所以你要爱耶和华你的神,常常守他的吩咐、律例、典章、诫命。
⚑ 「所吩咐的」(מִשְׁמַרְתּוֹ)与「守」(שָׁמַר)是同一字根 —— 字面是「守他所当守的」。
H157אָהַבʼâhab爱Strong 1890to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)BDB 1906loveTWOT 29H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华,神的名,源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of GodBDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484aH430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym神中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china阳性复数形,却常配单数动词;泛指「神明」,在旧约特指独一真神。复数在此不表多数,是尊称。Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlativeBDB 1906godsTWOT 93cH8104שָׁמַרshâmar看守中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看守、谨守;亦用于守诫命。Strong 1890properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.BDB 1906keepTWOT 2414H4931מִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmereth所守的Strong 1890watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly) duty or (objectively) a usage or partyBDB 1906guardTWOT 2414g