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民数记 第 4 章

49 节 · 660 词元 · 译文 49 节 · 注疏 10 节

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耶和华告诉摩西、亚伦说:

⚑ 「晓谕…说」原文是两个动词:דִּבֶּר(说话)+לֵאמֹר(说) —— 本译文一律作「告诉…说」,把这两个动词都摆出来;和合本多作「对…说」。

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֔ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向/对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֥ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֶֽל向/对ʼêlH413אַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175לֵאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559
KJV 1769
And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,
WEB 现代
Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
YLT 直译
And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, and unto Aaron, saying,
和合本
耶和华晓谕摩西、亚伦说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1696דָבַרdâbar说
    Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
    BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
  • H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华,神的名,源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
    Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
    BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
  • H413אֵלʼêl向/对
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
    Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
    BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H559אָמַרʼâmar说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说;用法极广,可作说、称、想、命令。
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(本章引言在 4:42 切片末尾,大纲第四点在 4:29 切片)「上一章数点了利未全支派;这一章数点的是这支派里正当盛年、适合供职的人——三十岁到五十岁的。」一、哥辖子孙中能供职的人被数点,并领受他们的职责(4:1–20)……四、各族的人数和总数都记下来(4:34–49)。

「你要从利未子孙中,按宗族、按父家数点哥辖的子孙 ——

נָשֹׂ֗א担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853רֹאשׁ֙头rôʼshH7218בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121קְהָ֔ת哥辖QᵉhâthH6955מִתּ֖וֹךְ当中tâvekH8432בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121לֵוִ֑י利未LêvîyH3878לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָֽם父亲ʼâbH1
KJV 1769
Take the sum of the sons of Kohath from among the sons of Levi, after their families, by the house of their fathers,
WEB 现代
“Take a census of the sons of Kohath from among the sons of Levi, by their families, by their fathers’ houses,
YLT 直译
`Take up the sum of the sons of Kohath from the midst of the sons of Levi, by their families, by the house of their fathers;
和合本
“你从利未人中,将哥辖子孙的总数,照他们的家室、宗族,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ担当
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、背负;也作「赦免」。4:13 因此可读作「我的刑罚太重,过于我能担当」,也可读作「我的罪孽太大,不得赦免」。
    Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
    BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh头
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china头;引申为首领、起首、源头、总数。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 定作本义「头」。2:10「分为四道」原文是「四个头」—— 河的源头即河之首;3:15「牠要伤你的头」是蛇的头。同一个词,逐词层照本义作「头」,语境之别由译文承担。
    Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
    BDB 1906Rôsh
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H6955קְהָתQᵉhâth哥辖
    Strong 1890Kehath, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Kohath
  • H8432תָּוֶךְtâvek当中
    Strong 1890a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre
    BDB 1906midstTWOT 2498
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
קְהָתH6955旧约 29 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 5:28
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西,还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。
另有 24 节未列

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,全都数点。

⚑⚑ 利未人有三个年限:一个月以上要数(3:15)、二十五岁开始学(8:24)、三十岁到五十岁当值(本节) —— 三处不冲突,是三件事。 ⚑ 「前来任职」原文是「入伍」(כָּל־בָּא לַצָּבָא) —— 与 1:3 打仗的那个字一样:利未人也有他们的军队。

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֖ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֑ה年shânehH8141כָּל一切kôlH3605בָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לַצָּבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת造ʻâsâhH6213מְלָאכָ֖ה工mᵉlâʼkâhH4399בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even until fifty years old, all that enter into the host, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congregation.
WEB 现代
from thirty years old and upward even until fifty years old, all who enter into the service, to do the work in the Tent of Meeting.
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward, even till a son of fifty years, every one going in to the host, to do work in the tent of meeting.
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,全都计算。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

⚑ 「从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职」:这句话本章说了 7 次(4:3、23、30、35、39、43、47)。「任职」原文 לַצָּבָא 是「服役、当兵」的字,出 38:8「会幕门前伺候的妇人」的「伺候」也是这个字(见出 38:8 的小点)。民 8:24 又说「从二十五岁以外」(见那里的小点)。

哥辖子孙在会幕里所办的事,是关乎至圣之物的:

⚑ 原文只作「至圣之物」(קֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים),没有「搬运」二字 —— 「抬」是 15 节才说的。

זֹ֛את这zôʼthH2063עֲבֹדַ֥ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּנֵי儿女bênH1121קְהָ֖ת哥辖QᵉhâthH6955בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150קֹ֖דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944
KJV 1769
This shall be the service of the sons of Kohath in the tabernacle of the congregation, about the most holy things:
WEB 现代
“This is the service of the sons of Kohath in the Tent of Meeting, the most holy things.
YLT 直译
`This is the service of the sons of Kohath in the tent of meeting, the holy of holies:
和合本
哥辖子孙在会幕搬运至圣之物,所办的事乃是这样:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H5656עֲבֹדָהʻăbôdâh工作/服事
    Strong 1890work of any kind
    BDB 1906labourTWOT 1553c
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H6955קְהָתQᵉhâth哥辖
    Strong 1890Kehath, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Kohath
  • H168אֹהֶלʼôhel帐棚
    Strong 1890a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
    BDB 1906tentTWOT 32a
  • H4150מוֹעֵדmôwʻêd节令
    Strong 1890properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand)
    BDB 1906appointed timeTWOT 878b
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
קְהָתH6955旧约 29 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 5:28
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西,还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。
另有 24 节未列

拔营的时候,亚伦和他的儿子要进去,把那遮掩的幔子取下来,用它蒙盖法柜;

וּבָ֨א带来bôwʼH935אַהֲרֹ֤ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּבָנָיו֙儿女bênH1121בִּנְסֹ֣עַ起行nâçaʻH5265הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה营machănehH4264וְהוֹרִ֕דוּ下去yâradH3381אֵ֖ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853פָּרֹ֣כֶת幔子pôrekethH6532הַמָּסָ֑ךְ帘子mâçâkH4539וְכִ֨סּוּ遮盖kâçâhH3680אֵ֖ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אֲרֹ֥ן柜ʼârôwnH727הָעֵדֻֽת法度/法柜ʻêdûwthH5715
KJV 1769
And when the camp setteth forward, Aaron shall come, and his sons, and they shall take down the covering vail, and cover the ark of testimony with it:
WEB 现代
When the camp moves forward, Aaron shall go in, and his sons, and they shall take down the veil of the screen, and cover the ark of the Testimony with it,
YLT 直译
that Aaron and his sons have come in, in the journeying of the camp, and have taken down the vail of the hanging, and have covered with it the ark of the testimony;
和合本
起营的时候,亚伦和他儿子要进去摘下遮掩柜的幔子,用以蒙盖法柜,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H935בּוֹאbôwʼ带来
    Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
    BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H5265נָסַעnâçaʻ起行
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拔起帐棚桩,即启程。
    Strong 1890properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e. start on ajourney
    BDB 1906pull outTWOT 1380
  • H4264מַחֲנֶהmachăneh营
    Strong 1890an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts)
    BDB 1906encampmentTWOT 690c
  • H3381יָרַדyârad下去
    Strong 1890to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
    BDB 1906come downTWOT 909
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
פֹּרֶכֶתH6532旧约 23 节
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
出埃及记 26:31“你要用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻织幔子,以巧匠的手工绣上基路伯。
出埃及记 26:33要使幔子垂在钩子下,把法柜抬进幔子内;这幔子要将圣所和至圣所隔开。
出埃及记 26:35把桌子安在幔子外帐幕的北面;把灯台安在帐幕的南面,彼此相对。
另有 18 节未列
מָסָךְH4539旧约 25 节
撒母耳记下 17:19那家的妇人用盖盖上井口,又在上头铺上碎麦,事就没有泄漏。
出埃及记 26:36“你要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织帐幕的门帘。
出埃及记 26:37要用皂荚木为帘子做五根柱子,用金子包裹。柱子上当有金钩;又要为柱子用铜铸造五个带卯的座。”
出埃及记 27:16院子的门当有帘子,长二十肘,要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织成,柱子四根,带卯的座四个。
另有 20 节未列
עֵדוּתH5715旧约 57 节
历代志上 29:19又求你赐我儿子所罗门诚实的心,遵守你的命令、法度、律例,成就这一切的事,用我所预备的建造殿宇。”
列王纪上 2:3遵守耶和华你 神所吩咐的,照着摩西律法上所写的行主的道,谨守他的律例、诫命、典章、法度。这样,你无论做什么事,不拘往何处去,尽都亨通。
历代志下 23:11于是领王子出来,给他戴上冠冕,将律法书交给他,立他作王。耶何耶大和众子膏他,众人说:“愿王万岁!”
历代志下 24:6王召了大祭司耶何耶大来,对他说:“从前耶和华的仆人摩西,为法柜的帐幕与以色列会众所定的捐项,你为何不叫利未人照这例从犹大和耶路撒冷带来作殿的费用呢?”(
另有 52 节未列

又要在上头加一层海狗皮的盖,再铺上一块纯蓝色的布,然后把杠安上。

🚩 「海狗皮」(תַּחַשׁ)字义至今不定:或作海豚/儒艮皮,或作某种鞣制的染皮(今多作后者),KJV 作 badgers' skins。

וְנָתְנ֣וּ赐给nâthanH5414עָלָ֗יו在…之上ʻalH5921כְּסוּי֙遮盖物kâçûwyH3681ע֣וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תַּ֔חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וּפָרְשׂ֧וּ铺开pârasH6566בֶֽגֶד衣服begedH899כְּלִ֛יל全然kâlîylH3632תְּכֵ֖לֶת蓝色tᵉkêlethH8504מִלְמָ֑עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְשָׂמ֖וּ安置sûwmH7760בַּדָּֽיו独badH905
KJV 1769
And shall put thereon the covering of badgers' skins, and shall spread over it a cloth wholly of blue, and shall put in the staves thereof.
WEB 现代
and shall put a covering of sealskin on it, and shall spread over it a cloth all of blue, and shall put in its poles.
YLT 直译
and have put on it a covering of badger skin, and have spread a garment completely of blue above, and have placed its staves.
和合本
又用海狗皮盖在上头,再蒙上纯蓝色的毯子,把杠穿上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5414נָתַןnâthan赐给
    Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
    BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H3681כָּסוּיkâçûwy遮盖物
    Strong 1890properly, covered, i.e. (as noun) a covering
    BDB 1906coveringTWOT 1008a
  • H5785עוֹרʻôwr皮
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china皮、兽皮。
    Strong 1890skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather
    BDB 1906skinTWOT 1589a
  • H8476תַּחַשׁtachash海狗皮
    Strong 1890a (clean) animal with fur, probably a species of antelope
    BDB 1906taḫašTWOT 2503
  • H6566פָּרַשׂpâras铺开
    Strong 1890to break apart, disperse, etc.
    BDB 1906spread outTWOT 1832
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
כָּסוּיH3681旧约 2 节
民数记 4:14又要把所用的一切器具,就是火鼎、肉叉子、铲子、盘子,一切属坛的器具都摆在坛上,又蒙上海狗皮,把杠穿上。
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列
כָּלִילH3632旧约 15 节
撒母耳记上 7:9撒母耳就把一只吃奶的羊羔献与耶和华作全牲的燔祭,为以色列人呼求耶和华;耶和华就应允他。
申命记 13:17那当毁灭的物连一点都不可粘你的手。你要听从耶和华你 神的话,遵守我今日所吩咐你的一切诫命,行耶和华你 神眼中看为正的事,耶和华就必转意,不发烈怒,恩待你,怜恤你,照他向你列祖所起的誓使你人数增多。”
申命记 33:10他们要将你的典章教训雅各,将你的律法教训以色列。他们要把香焚在你面前,把全牲的燔祭献在你的坛上。
出埃及记 28:31“你要做以弗得的外袍,颜色全是蓝的。
另有 10 节未列
תְּכֵלֶתH8504旧约 49 节
历代志下 2:6天和天上的天,尚且不足他居住的,谁能为他建造殿宇呢?我是谁?能为他建造殿宇吗?不过在他面前烧香而已。
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
另有 44 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段在 4:6 切片,是残句)……(有环子的器具用杠抬,4:6、)8、11、14;没有环子的,就放在抬架上抬(4:10、12)。

⚑⚑ 起营时各件圣物的包法,最外面一层都是海狗皮(4:8、10、11、12、14)——只有约柜例外:约柜先用幔子蒙盖,再用海狗皮,最上头「再蒙上纯蓝色的毯子」(מִלְמָעְלָה,「在上面」)。一路上百姓看得见的,只有约柜是一块蓝色。

又要在陈设饼的桌子上铺蓝色毯子,将盘子、调羹、奠酒的爵和杯摆在上头 —— 常设的饼也要在其上;

וְעַ֣ל在…之上ʻalH5921שֻׁלְחַ֣ן桌子shulchânH7979הַפָּנִ֗ים面pânîymH6440יִפְרְשׂוּ֮铺开pârasH6566בֶּ֣גֶד衣服begedH899תְּכֵלֶת֒蓝色tᵉkêlethH8504וְנָתְנ֣וּ赐给nâthanH5414עָ֠לָיו在…之上ʻalH5921אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַקְּעָרֹ֤ת盘子qᵉʻârâhH7086וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַכַּפֹּת֙手掌kaphH3709וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמְּנַקִּיֹּ֔ת爵mᵉnaqqîythH4518וְאֵ֖ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853קְשׂ֣וֹת瓶qâsâhH7184הַנָּ֑סֶךְ奠祭neçekH5262וְלֶ֥חֶם粮食lechemH3899הַתָּמִ֖יד常常/常献的tâmîydH8548עָלָ֥יו在…之上ʻalH5921יִהְיֶֽה是/成为hâyâhH1961
KJV 1769
And upon the table of showbread they shall spread a cloth of blue, and put thereon the dishes, and the spoons, and the bowls, and covers to cover withal: and the continual bread shall be thereon:
WEB 现代
“On the table of show bread they shall spread a blue cloth, and put on it the dishes, the spoons, the bowls, and the cups with which to pour out; and the continual bread shall be on it.
YLT 直译
`And on the table of the presence they spread a garment of blue, and have put on it the dishes, and the spoons, and the bowls, and the cups of the libation, and the bread of continuity is on it,
和合本
又用蓝色毯子铺在陈设饼的桌子上,将盘子、调羹、奠酒的爵,和杯摆在上头。桌子上也必有常设的饼。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H7979שֻׁלְחָןshulchân桌子
    Strong 1890a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
    BDB 1906tableTWOT 2395a
  • H6440פָּנִיםpânîym面
    Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
    BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
  • H6566פָּרַשׂpâras铺开
    Strong 1890to break apart, disperse, etc.
    BDB 1906spread outTWOT 1832
  • H899בֶּגֶדbeged衣服
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
    BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
  • H8504תְּכֵלֶתtᵉkêleth蓝色
    Strong 1890the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith
    BDB 1906violetTWOT 2510
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
תְּכֵלֶתH8504旧约 49 节
历代志下 2:6天和天上的天,尚且不足他居住的,谁能为他建造殿宇呢?我是谁?能为他建造殿宇吗?不过在他面前烧香而已。
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
另有 44 节未列
קְעָרָהH7086旧约 17 节
出埃及记 25:29要做桌子上的盘子、调羹,并奠酒的爵和瓶;这都要用精金制作。
出埃及记 37:16又用精金做桌子上的器皿,就是盘子、调羹,并奠酒的瓶和爵。
民数记 7:13他的供物是:一个银盘子,重一百三十舍客勒,一个银碗,重七十舍客勒,都是按圣所的平,也都盛满了调油的细面作素祭;
民数记 7:19他献为供物的是:一个银盘子,重一百三十舍客勒,一个银碗,重七十舍客勒,都是按圣所的平,也都盛满了调油的细面作素祭;
另有 12 节未列
מְנַקִּיתH4518旧约 4 节
出埃及记 25:29要做桌子上的盘子、调羹,并奠酒的爵和瓶;这都要用精金制作。
出埃及记 37:16又用精金做桌子上的器皿,就是盘子、调羹,并奠酒的瓶和爵。
耶利米书 52:19杯、火鼎、碗、盆、灯台、调羹、爵,无论金的银的,护卫长也都带去了。
קָשָׂהH7184旧约 4 节
历代志上 28:17精金的肉叉子、盘子,和爵的分量,各金碗与各银碗的分两,
出埃及记 25:29要做桌子上的盘子、调羹,并奠酒的爵和瓶;这都要用精金制作。
出埃及记 37:16又用精金做桌子上的器皿,就是盘子、调羹,并奠酒的瓶和爵。

要在这些上头铺一块朱红色的布,用海狗皮的盖蒙上,然后把杠安上。

וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ铺开pârasH6566עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם在…之上ʻalH5921בֶּ֚גֶד衣服begedH899תּוֹלַ֣עַת朱红/虫tôwlâʻH8438שָׁנִ֔י朱红shânîyH8144וְכִסּ֣וּ遮盖kâçâhH3680אֹת֔וֹ〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה盖mikçehH4372ע֣וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תָּ֑חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וְשָׂמ֖וּ安置sûwmH7760אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בַּדָּֽיו独badH905
KJV 1769
And they shall spread upon them a cloth of scarlet, and cover the same with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put in the staves thereof.
WEB 现代
They shall spread on them a scarlet cloth, and cover the same with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in its poles.
YLT 直译
and they have spread over them a garment of scarlet, and have covered it with a covering of badger skin, and have placed its staves,
和合本
在其上又要蒙朱红色的毯子,再蒙上海狗皮,把杠穿上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H6566פָּרַשׂpâras铺开
    Strong 1890to break apart, disperse, etc.
    BDB 1906spread outTWOT 1832
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H899בֶּגֶדbeged衣服
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
    BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
  • H8438תּוֹלָעtôwlâʻ朱红/虫
    Strong 1890the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith
    BDB 1906wormTWOT 2516a
  • H8144שָׁנִיshânîy朱红
    Strong 1890crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it
    BDB 1906scarletTWOT 2420a
  • H3680כָּסָהkâçâh遮盖
    Strong 1890properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
    BDB 1906coverTWOT 1008
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
תּוֹלָעH8438旧约 43 节
申命记 28:39你栽种、修理葡萄园,却不得收葡萄,也不得喝葡萄酒,因为被虫子吃了。
出埃及记 16:20然而他们不听摩西的话,内中有留到早晨的,就生虫变臭了;摩西便向他们发怒。
出埃及记 25:4蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,
出埃及记 26:1“你要用十幅幔子做帐幕。这些幔子要用捻的细麻和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线制造,并用巧匠的手工绣上基路伯。
另有 38 节未列
שָׁנִיH8144旧约 42 节
撒母耳记下 1:24以色列的女子啊,当为扫罗哭号!他曾使你们穿朱红色的美衣,使你们衣服有黄金的妆饰。
出埃及记 25:4蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,
出埃及记 26:1“你要用十幅幔子做帐幕。这些幔子要用捻的细麻和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线制造,并用巧匠的手工绣上基路伯。
出埃及记 26:31“你要用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻织幔子,以巧匠的手工绣上基路伯。
另有 37 节未列
מִכְסֶהH4372旧约 12 节
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:11就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,
出埃及记 36:19并用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖,再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 39:34染红公羊皮的盖、海狗皮的顶盖,和遮掩柜的幔子,
另有 7 节未列
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列

他们要拿一块蓝色的布,把点灯的灯台、和它的灯盏、剪子、蜡花盘、并盛油所用的一切器皿,都遮盖起来;

וְלָקְח֣וּ取lâqachH3947בֶּ֣גֶד衣服begedH899תְּכֵ֗לֶת蓝色tᵉkêlethH8504וְכִסּ֞וּ遮盖kâçâhH3680אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מְנֹרַ֤ת灯台mᵉnôwrâhH4501הַמָּאוֹר֙光体mâʼôwrH3974וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853נֵ֣רֹתֶ֔יהָ灯nîyrH5216וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מַלְקָחֶ֖יהָ蜡剪melqâchH4457וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מַחְתֹּתֶ֑יהָ火鼎/蜡花盘machtâhH4289וְאֵת֙〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵ֣י器皿kᵉlîyH3627שַׁמְנָ֔הּ油shemenH8081אֲשֶׁ֥ר那…的ʼăsherH834יְשָׁרְתוּ服事shârathH8334
KJV 1769
And they shall take a cloth of blue, and cover the candlestick of the light, and his lamps, and his tongs, and his snuffdishes, and all the oil vessels thereof, wherewith they minister unto it:
WEB 现代
“They shall take a blue cloth, and cover the lamp stand of the light, and its lamps, and its snuffers, and its snuff dishes, and all its oil vessels, with which they minister to it.
YLT 直译
and have taken a garment of blue, and have covered the candlestick of the lamp, and its lights, and its snuffers, and its snuff-dishes, and all its oil vessels wherewith they minister to it;
和合本
要拿蓝色毯子,把灯台和灯台上所用的灯盏、剪子、蜡花盘,并一切盛油的器皿,全都遮盖。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3947לָקַחlâqach取
    Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
    BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
  • H899בֶּגֶדbeged衣服
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
    BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
  • H8504תְּכֵלֶתtᵉkêleth蓝色
    Strong 1890the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith
    BDB 1906violetTWOT 2510
  • H3680כָּסָהkâçâh遮盖
    Strong 1890properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
    BDB 1906coverTWOT 1008
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H4501מְנוֹרָהmᵉnôwrâh灯台
    Strong 1890a chandelier
    BDB 1906lampstandTWOT 1333c
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根
תְּכֵלֶתH8504旧约 49 节
历代志下 2:6天和天上的天,尚且不足他居住的,谁能为他建造殿宇呢?我是谁?能为他建造殿宇吗?不过在他面前烧香而已。
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
另有 44 节未列
מְנוֹרָהH4501旧约 31 节
历代志上 28:15金灯台和金灯的分量,银灯台和银灯的分量,轻重各都合宜;
列王纪上 7:49内殿前的精金灯台:右边五个,左边五个,并其上的金花、灯盏、蜡剪,
历代志下 4:7他又照所定的样式造十个金灯台放在殿里:五个在右边,五个在左边;
历代志下 4:20并精金的灯台和灯盏,可以照例点在内殿前。
另有 26 节未列
מָאוֹרH3974旧约 16 节
出埃及记 25:6点灯的油并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 27:20“你要吩咐以色列人,把那为点灯捣成的清橄榄油拿来给你,使灯常常点着。
出埃及记 35:8点灯的油,并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 35:14灯台和灯台的器具,灯盏并点灯的油,
另有 11 节未列
נִירH5216旧约 42 节
历代志上 28:15金灯台和金灯的分量,银灯台和银灯的分量,轻重各都合宜;
列王纪上 7:49内殿前的精金灯台:右边五个,左边五个,并其上的金花、灯盏、蜡剪,
列王纪上 11:36还留一个支派给他的儿子,使我仆人大卫在我所选择立我名的耶路撒冷城里,在我面前长有灯光。
列王纪上 15:4然而耶和华他的 神因大卫的缘故,仍使他在耶路撒冷有灯光,叫他儿子接续他作王,坚立耶路撒冷。
另有 37 节未列
מֶלְקָחH4457旧约 6 节
列王纪上 7:49内殿前的精金灯台:右边五个,左边五个,并其上的金花、灯盏、蜡剪,
历代志下 4:21灯台上的花和灯盏,并蜡剪都是金的,且是纯金的;
出埃及记 25:38灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘也是要精金的。
出埃及记 37:23用精金做灯台的七个灯盏,并灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘。
另有 1 节未列
מַחְתָּהH4289旧约 19 节
列王纪上 7:50与精金的杯、盘、镊子、调羹、火鼎,以及至圣所、内殿的门枢,和外殿的门枢。
历代志下 4:22又用精金制造镊子、盘子、调羹、火鼎。至于殿门和至圣所的门扇,并殿的门扇,都是金子妆饰的。
列王纪下 25:15火鼎、碗,无论金的银的,护卫长也都带去了。
出埃及记 25:38灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘也是要精金的。
另有 14 节未列

又要把灯台连它的一切器具都裹在海狗皮的盖里,安放在抬架上。

וְנָתְנ֤וּ赐给nâthanH5414אֹתָהּ֙〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כֵּלֶ֔יהָ器皿kᵉlîyH3627אֶל向/对ʼêlH413מִכְסֵ֖ה盖mikçehH4372ע֣וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תָּ֑חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וְנָתְנ֖וּ赐给nâthanH5414עַל在…之上ʻalH5921הַמּֽוֹט杠/杆môwṭH4132
KJV 1769
And they shall put it and all the vessels thereof within a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put it upon a bar.
WEB 现代
They shall put it and all its vessels within a covering of sealskin, and shall put it on the frame.
YLT 直译
and they have put it and all its vessels unto a covering of badger skin, and have put it on the bar.
和合本
又要把灯台和灯台的一切器具包在海狗皮里,放在抬架上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5414נָתַןnâthan赐给
    Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
    BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H3627כְּלִיkᵉlîy器皿
    Strong 1890something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
    BDB 1906articleTWOT 982g
  • H413אֵלʼêl向/对
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H4372מִכְסֶהmikçeh盖
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. weatherboarding
    BDB 1906coveringTWOT 1008c
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
מִכְסֶהH4372旧约 12 节
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:11就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,
出埃及记 36:19并用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖,再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 39:34染红公羊皮的盖、海狗皮的顶盖,和遮掩柜的幔子,
另有 7 节未列
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列
מוֹטH4132旧约 6 节
那鸿书 1:13现在我必从你颈项上折断他的轭,扭开他的绳索。”
民数记 4:12又要把圣所用的一切器具包在蓝色毯子里,用海狗皮蒙上,放在抬架上。
民数记 13:23他们到了以实各谷,从那里砍了葡萄树的一枝,上头有一挂葡萄,两个人用杠抬着,又带了些石榴和无花果来。(
诗篇 66:9他使我们的性命存活,也不叫我们的脚摇动。
另有 1 节未列

在那金坛上,他们要铺一块蓝色的布,用海狗皮的盖蒙上,然后把杠安上。

וְעַ֣ל在…之上ʻalH5921מִזְבַּ֣ח坛mizbêachH4196הַזָּהָ֗ב金子zâhâbH2091יִפְרְשׂוּ֙铺开pârasH6566בֶּ֣גֶד衣服begedH899תְּכֵ֔לֶת蓝色tᵉkêlethH8504וְכִסּ֣וּ遮盖kâçâhH3680אֹת֔וֹ〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה盖mikçehH4372ע֣וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תָּ֑חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וְשָׂמ֖וּ安置sûwmH7760אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בַּדָּֽיו独badH905
KJV 1769
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put to the staves thereof:
WEB 现代
“On the golden altar they shall spread a blue cloth, and cover it with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in its poles.
YLT 直译
`And on the golden altar they spread a garment of blue, and have covered it with a covering of badger skin, and have placed its staves;
和合本
在金坛上要铺蓝色毯子,蒙上海狗皮,把杠穿上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H4196מִזְבֵּחַmizbêach坛
    Strong 1890an altar
    BDB 1906altarTWOT 525b
  • H2091זָהָבzâhâb金子
    Strong 1890gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky
    BDB 1906goldTWOT 529a
  • H6566פָּרַשׂpâras铺开
    Strong 1890to break apart, disperse, etc.
    BDB 1906spread outTWOT 1832
  • H899בֶּגֶדbeged衣服
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
    BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
  • H8504תְּכֵלֶתtᵉkêleth蓝色
    Strong 1890the cerulean mussel, i.e. the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith
    BDB 1906violetTWOT 2510
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
תְּכֵלֶתH8504旧约 49 节
历代志下 2:6天和天上的天,尚且不足他居住的,谁能为他建造殿宇呢?我是谁?能为他建造殿宇吗?不过在他面前烧香而已。
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
另有 44 节未列
מִכְסֶהH4372旧约 12 节
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:11就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,
出埃及记 36:19并用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖,再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 39:34染红公羊皮的盖、海狗皮的顶盖,和遮掩柜的幔子,
另有 7 节未列
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列

又要把供职所用的一切器具 —— 就是他们在圣所里使用的 —— 都放在一块蓝色的布里,用海狗皮的盖蒙上,安放在抬架上。

וְלָקְחוּ֩取lâqachH3947אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵ֨י器皿kᵉlîyH3627הַשָּׁרֵ֜ת供职shârêthH8335אֲשֶׁ֧ר那…的ʼăsherH834יְשָֽׁרְתוּ服事shârathH8334בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944וְנָֽתְנוּ֙赐给nâthanH5414אֶל向/对ʼêlH413בֶּ֣גֶד衣服begedH899תְּכֵ֔לֶת蓝色tᵉkêlethH8504וְכִסּ֣וּ遮盖kâçâhH3680אוֹתָ֔ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה盖mikçehH4372ע֣וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תָּ֑חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וְנָתְנ֖וּ赐给nâthanH5414עַל在…之上ʻalH5921הַמּֽוֹט杠/杆môwṭH4132
KJV 1769
And they shall take all the instruments of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put them on a bar:
WEB 现代
“They shall take all the vessels of ministry, with which they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a blue cloth, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on the frame.
YLT 直译
and have taken all the vessels of ministry wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and have put them unto a garment of blue, and have covered them with a covering of badger skin, and have put them on the bar,
和合本
又要把圣所用的一切器具包在蓝色毯子里,用海狗皮蒙上,放在抬架上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3947לָקַחlâqach取
    Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
    BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H3627כְּלִיkᵉlîy器皿
    Strong 1890something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
    BDB 1906articleTWOT 982g
  • H8335שָׁרֵתshârêth供职
    Strong 1890service (in the Temple)
    BDB 1906ministryTWOT 2472a
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根
שָׁרֵתH8335旧约 2 节
历代志下 24:14工程完了,他们就把其余的银子拿到王与耶何耶大面前,用以制造耶和华殿供奉所用的器皿和调羹,并金银的器皿。耶何耶大在世的时候,众人常在耶和华殿里献燔祭。
תְּכֵלֶתH8504旧约 49 节
历代志下 2:6天和天上的天,尚且不足他居住的,谁能为他建造殿宇呢?我是谁?能为他建造殿宇吗?不过在他面前烧香而已。
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
另有 44 节未列
מִכְסֶהH4372旧约 12 节
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:11就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,
出埃及记 36:19并用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖,再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 39:34染红公羊皮的盖、海狗皮的顶盖,和遮掩柜的幔子,
另有 7 节未列
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列
מוֹטH4132旧约 6 节
那鸿书 1:13现在我必从你颈项上折断他的轭,扭开他的绳索。”
民数记 4:10又要把灯台和灯台的一切器具包在海狗皮里,放在抬架上。
民数记 13:23他们到了以实各谷,从那里砍了葡萄树的一枝,上头有一挂葡萄,两个人用杠抬着,又带了些石榴和无花果来。(
诗篇 66:9他使我们的性命存活,也不叫我们的脚摇动。
另有 1 节未列

他们要把坛上的灰除去,在坛上铺一块紫色的布;

וְדִשְּׁנ֖וּ收灰dâshênH1878אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ坛mizbêachH4196וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ铺开pârasH6566עָלָ֔יו在…之上ʻalH5921בֶּ֖גֶד衣服begedH899אַרְגָּמָֽן紫色ʼargâmânH713
KJV 1769
And they shall take away the ashes from the altar, and spread a purple cloth thereon:
WEB 现代
“They shall take away the ashes from the altar, and spread a purple cloth on it.
YLT 直译
and have removed the ashes of the altar, and have spread over it a garment of purple;
和合本
要收去坛上的灰,把紫色毯子铺在坛上;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1878דָּשֵׁןdâshên收灰
    Strong 1890to be fat; transitively, to fatten (or regard as fat); specifically to anoint; figuratively, to satisfy; to remove (fat) ashes (of sacrifices)
    BDB 1906be fatTWOT 457
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H4196מִזְבֵּחַmizbêach坛
    Strong 1890an altar
    BDB 1906altarTWOT 525b
  • H6566פָּרַשׂpâras铺开
    Strong 1890to break apart, disperse, etc.
    BDB 1906spread outTWOT 1832
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H899בֶּגֶדbeged衣服
    Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
    BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
דָּשֵׁןH1878旧约 11 节
申命记 31:20因为我将他们领进我向他们列祖起誓应许那流奶与蜜之地,他们在那里吃得饱足,身体肥胖,就必偏向别神,侍奉他们,藐视我,背弃我的约。
出埃及记 27:3要做盆,收去坛上的灰,又做铲子、盘子、肉叉子、火鼎;坛上一切的器具都用铜做。
以赛亚书 34:6耶和华的刀满了血,用脂油和羊羔、公山羊的血,并公绵羊腰子的脂油滋润的;因为耶和华在波斯拉有献祭的事,在以东地大行杀戮。
以赛亚书 34:7野牛、牛犊,和公牛要一同下来。他们的地喝醉了血;他们的尘土因脂油肥润。
另有 6 节未列
אַרְגָּמָןH713旧约 38 节
历代志下 2:13“现在我打发一个精巧有聪明的人去,他是我父亲希兰所用的,
历代志下 3:14又用蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和细麻织幔子,在其上绣出基路伯来。
以斯帖记 1:6有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
以斯帖记 8:15末底改穿着蓝色白色的朝服,头戴大金冠冕,又穿紫色细麻布的外袍,从王面前出来;书珊城的人民都欢呼快乐。
另有 33 节未列

又要把所用的一切器具 —— 就是火鼎、肉锸子、铲子、盘子 —— 一切属坛的器具都摆在坛上,又蒙上海狗皮,把杠穿上。

וְנָתְנ֣וּ赐给nâthanH5414עָ֠לָיו在…之上ʻalH5921אֶֽת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כֵּלָ֞יו器皿kᵉlîyH3627אֲשֶׁ֣ר那…的ʼăsherH834יְֽשָׁרְת֧וּ服事shârathH8334עָלָ֣יו在…之上ʻalH5921אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמַּחְתֹּ֤ת火鼎/蜡花盘machtâhH4289אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמִּזְלָגֹת֙肉锸子mazlêgH4207וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַיָּעִ֣ים铲yâʻH3257וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמִּזְרָקֹ֔ת盆mizrâqH4219כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵ֣י器皿kᵉlîyH3627הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ坛mizbêachH4196וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ铺开pârasH6566עָלָ֗יו在…之上ʻalH5921כְּס֛וּי遮盖物kâçûwyH3681ע֥וֹר皮ʻôwrH5785תַּ֖חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476וְשָׂמ֥וּ安置sûwmH7760בַדָּֽיו独badH905
KJV 1769
And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof, wherewith they minister about it, even the censers, the fleshhooks, and the shovels, and the basins, all the vessels of the altar; and they shall spread upon it a covering of badgers' skins, and put to the staves of it.
WEB 现代
They shall put on it all its vessels, with which they minister about it, the fire pans, the meat hooks, the shovels, and the basins; all the vessels of the altar; and they shall spread on it a covering of sealskin, and put in its poles.
YLT 直译
and have put on it all its vessels wherewith they minister about it, the censers, the hooks, and the shovels, and the bowls, all the vessels of the altar, and have spread on it a covering of badger skin, and have placed its staves:
和合本
又要把所用的一切器具,就是火鼎、肉叉子、铲子、盘子,一切属坛的器具都摆在坛上,又蒙上海狗皮,把杠穿上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5414נָתַןnâthan赐给
    Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
    BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H3627כְּלִיkᵉlîy器皿
    Strong 1890something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
    BDB 1906articleTWOT 982g
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根
מַחְתָּהH4289旧约 19 节
列王纪上 7:50与精金的杯、盘、镊子、调羹、火鼎,以及至圣所、内殿的门枢,和外殿的门枢。
历代志下 4:22又用精金制造镊子、盘子、调羹、火鼎。至于殿门和至圣所的门扇,并殿的门扇,都是金子妆饰的。
列王纪下 25:15火鼎、碗,无论金的银的,护卫长也都带去了。
出埃及记 25:38灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘也是要精金的。
另有 14 节未列
מַזְלֵגH4207旧约 7 节
历代志上 28:17精金的肉叉子、盘子,和爵的分量,各金碗与各银碗的分两,
撒母耳记上 2:13这二祭司待百姓是这样的规矩:凡有人献祭,正煮肉的时候,祭司的仆人就来,手拿三齿的叉子,
撒母耳记上 2:14将叉子往罐里,或鼎里,或釜里,或锅里一插,插上来的肉,祭司都取了去。凡上到示罗的以色列人,他们都是这样看待。
历代志下 4:16盆、铲子、肉叉子,与耶和华殿里的一切器皿,都是巧匠户兰用光亮的铜为所罗门王造成的,
另有 2 节未列
יָעH3257旧约 9 节
列王纪上 7:40户兰又造了盆、铲子,和盘子。这样,他为所罗门王做完了耶和华殿的一切工。
列王纪上 7:45盆、铲子、盘子。这一切都是户兰给所罗门王用光亮的铜为耶和华的殿造成的,
历代志下 4:11户兰又造了盆、铲、碗。这样,他为所罗门王做完了 神殿的工。
历代志下 4:16盆、铲子、肉叉子,与耶和华殿里的一切器皿,都是巧匠户兰用光亮的铜为所罗门王造成的,
另有 4 节未列
מִזְרָקH4219旧约 32 节
历代志上 28:17精金的肉叉子、盘子,和爵的分量,各金碗与各银碗的分两,
列王纪上 7:40户兰又造了盆、铲子,和盘子。这样,他为所罗门王做完了耶和华殿的一切工。
列王纪上 7:45盆、铲子、盘子。这一切都是户兰给所罗门王用光亮的铜为耶和华的殿造成的,
列王纪上 7:50与精金的杯、盘、镊子、调羹、火鼎,以及至圣所、内殿的门枢,和外殿的门枢。
另有 27 节未列
כָּסוּיH3681旧约 2 节
民数记 4:6又用海狗皮盖在上头,再蒙上纯蓝色的毯子,把杠穿上。
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列

拔营的时候,亚伦和他的儿子把圣所、和圣所的一切器具都盖完了,哥辖的子孙才可以进来抬 —— 只是不可摸那圣物,免得他们死亡。这些就是哥辖子孙在会幕里所当抬的。

⚑⚑ 先盖好,才准抬 —— 撒下 6 章乌撒扶柜而死,正是这一条被忽略的结果(代上 15:13 大卫自己说:「因我们没有按定例求问耶和华」)。

וְכִלָּ֣ה完结kâlâhH3615אַֽהֲרֹן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּ֠בָנָיו儿女bênH1121לְכַסֹּ֨ת遮盖kâçâhH3680אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵ֣י器皿kᵉlîyH3627הַקֹּדֶשׁ֮圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944בִּנְסֹ֣עַ起行nâçaʻH5265הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֒营machănehH4264וְאַחֲרֵי之后ʼacharH310כֵ֗ן如此kênH3651יָבֹ֤אוּ带来bôwʼH935בְנֵי儿女bênH1121קְהָת֙哥辖QᵉhâthH6955לָשֵׂ֔את担当nâsâʼH5375וְלֹֽא不lôʼH3808יִגְּע֥וּ摸nâgaʻH5060אֶל向/对ʼêlH413הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944וָמֵ֑תוּ死mûwthH4191אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מַשָּׂ֥א重担massâʼH4853בְנֵֽי儿女bênH1121קְהָ֖ת哥辖QᵉhâthH6955בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
And when Aaron and his sons have made an end of covering the sanctuary, and all the vessels of the sanctuary, as the camp is to set forward; after that, the sons of Kohath shall come to bear it: but they shall not touch any holy thing, lest they die. These things are the burden of the sons of Kohath in the tabernacle of the congregation.
WEB 现代
“When Aaron and his sons have finished covering the sanctuary, and all the furniture of the sanctuary, as the camp moves forward; after that, the sons of Kohath shall come to carry it: but they shall not touch the sanctuary, lest they die. These things are the burden of the sons of Kohath in the Tent of Meeting.
YLT 直译
`And Aaron hath finished--his sons also--covering the sanctuary, and all the vessels of the sanctuary, in the journeying of the camp, and afterwards do the sons of Kohath come in to bear it, and they do not come unto the holy thing, that they have died; these things are the burden of the sons of Kohath in the tent of meeting.
和合本
将要起营的时候,亚伦和他儿子把圣所和圣所的一切器具遮盖完了,哥辖的子孙就要来抬,只是不可摸圣物,免得他们死亡。会幕里这些物件是哥辖子孙所当抬的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3615כָּלָהkâlâh完结
    Strong 1890to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)
    BDB 1906be completeTWOT 982
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H3680כָּסָהkâçâh遮盖
    Strong 1890properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
    BDB 1906coverTWOT 1008
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H6944קֹדֶשׁqôdesh圣/圣所/圣物
    Strong 1890a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
    BDB 1906apartnessTWOT 1990a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
קְהָתH6955旧约 29 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 5:28
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西,还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。
另有 24 节未列
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段在 4:10 切片开头,上文缺字)……「看哪,神在今世同在的记号都是可以挪动的东西;但我们所盼望的,是一个不能震动的国。」

⚑ 「只是不可摸圣物,免得他们死亡」:撒下 6:6–7 大卫运约柜时,「乌撒就伸手扶住 神的约柜。神耶和华向乌撒发怒……他就死在 神的约柜旁」(参民 7:9 的小点)。

祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒所要看守的,是点灯的油、馨香的香料、常献的素祭、和膏油 —— 又要看守全帐幕与其中所有的,并圣所和圣所的器具。」

וּפְקֻדַּ֞ת所派的职任/数点pᵉquddâhH6486אֶלְעָזָ֣ר以利亚撒ʼElʻâzârH499בֶּן儿女bênH1121אַהֲרֹ֣ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175הַכֹּהֵ֗ן祭司kôhênH3548שֶׁ֤מֶן油shemenH8081הַמָּאוֹר֙光体mâʼôwrH3974וּקְטֹ֣רֶת香qᵉṭôrethH7004הַסַּמִּ֔ים香料çamH5561וּמִנְחַ֥ת供物minchâhH4503הַתָּמִ֖יד常常/常献的tâmîydH8548וְשֶׁ֣מֶן油shemenH8081הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה膏油/受膏mishchâhH4888פְּקֻדַּ֗ת所派的职任/数点pᵉquddâhH6486כָּל一切kôlH3605הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙帐幕/居所mishkânH4908וְכָל一切kôlH3605אֲשֶׁר那…的ʼăsherH834בְּקֹ֖דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944וּבְכֵלָֽיו器皿kᵉlîyH3627
KJV 1769
And to the office of Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest pertaineth the oil for the light, and the sweet incense, and the daily meat offering, and the anointing oil, and the oversight of all the tabernacle, and of all that therein is, in the sanctuary, and in the vessels thereof.
WEB 现代
“The duty of Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest shall be the oil for the light, the sweet incense, the continual meal offering, and the anointing oil, the requirements of all the tabernacle, and of all that is in it, the sanctuary, and its furnishings.”
YLT 直译
`And the oversight of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, is the oil of the lamp, and the spice-perfume, and the present of continuity, and the anointing oil, the oversight of all the tabernacle, and of all that is in it, in the sanctuary, and in its vessels.'
和合本
“祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒所要看守的是点灯的油与香料,并当献的素祭和膏油,也要看守全帐幕与其中所有的,并圣所和圣所的器具。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H6486פְּקֻדָּהpᵉquddâh所派的职任/数点
    Strong 1890visitation (in many senses, chiefly official)
    BDB 1906oversightTWOT 1802a
  • H499אֶלְעָזָרʼElʻâzâr以利亚撒
    Strong 1890Elazar, the name of seven Israelites
    BDB 1906Eleazar
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H3548כֹּהֵןkôhên祭司
    Strong 1890literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
    BDB 1906priestTWOT 959a
  • H8081שֶׁמֶןshemen油
    Strong 1890grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
    BDB 1906fatTWOT 2410c
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根
פְּקֻדָּהH6486旧约 31 节
历代志上 23:11雅哈是长子,细撒是次子。但耶乌施和比利亚的子孙不多,所以算为一族。
历代志上 24:3以利亚撒的子孙撒督和以他玛的子孙亚希米勒,同着大卫将他们的族弟兄分成班次。
历代志上 24:19这就是他们的班次,要照耶和华以色列的 神藉他们祖宗亚伦所吩咐的条例进入耶和华的殿办理事务。
历代志上 26:30希伯伦族有哈沙比雅和他弟兄一千七百人,都是壮士,在约旦河西、以色列地办理耶和华与王的事。
另有 26 节未列
מָאוֹרH3974旧约 16 节
出埃及记 25:6点灯的油并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 27:20“你要吩咐以色列人,把那为点灯捣成的清橄榄油拿来给你,使灯常常点着。
出埃及记 35:8点灯的油,并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 35:14灯台和灯台的器具,灯盏并点灯的油,
另有 11 节未列
קְטֹרֶתH7004旧约 58 节
历代志上 6:34哥辖的子孙中有歌唱的希幔。希幔是约珥的儿子;约珥是撒母耳的儿子;撒母耳是以利加拿的儿子;以利加拿是耶罗罕的儿子;耶罗罕是以列的儿子;以列是陀亚的儿子;
历代志上 28:18精金香坛的分量,并用金子做基路伯(原文是用金子做车式的基路伯);基路伯张开翅膀,遮掩耶和华的约柜。
撒母耳记上 2:28在以色列众支派中,我不是拣选人作我的祭司,使他烧香,在我坛上献祭,在我面前穿以弗得,又将以色列人所献的火祭都赐给你父家吗?
历代志下 2:3所罗门差人去见推罗王希兰,说:“你曾运香柏木与我父大卫建宫居住,求你也这样待我。
另有 53 节未列
סַםH5561旧约 15 节
历代志下 2:3所罗门差人去见推罗王希兰,说:“你曾运香柏木与我父大卫建宫居住,求你也这样待我。
历代志下 13:11每日早晚向耶和华献燔祭,烧美香,又在精金的桌子上摆陈设饼;又有金灯台和灯盏,每晚点起,因为我们遵守耶和华我们 神的命;惟有你们离弃了他。
出埃及记 25:6点灯的油并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 30:7亚伦在坛上要烧馨香料做的香;每早晨他收拾灯的时候,要烧这香。
另有 10 节未列
מִשְׁחָהH4888旧约 24 节
出埃及记 25:6点灯的油并做膏油和香的香料,
出埃及记 29:7就把膏油倒在他头上膏他。
出埃及记 29:21你要取点膏油和坛上的血,弹在亚伦和他的衣服上,并他儿子和他儿子的衣服上,他们和他们的衣服就一同成圣。
出埃及记 29:29“亚伦的圣衣要留给他的子孙,可以穿着受膏,又穿着承接圣职。
另有 19 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段在 4:10 切片)(2)亚伦现存的长子以利亚撒,被派作监督哥辖子孙办这事的人(4:16):他要留心,不叫任何东西被遗忘、落下或放错地方。「他作祭司,比利未人有更多尊荣,但也有更多操心;那操心压在他心上,无疑比压在他们肩上的一切担子都重。办会幕的工比担当会幕的托付容易得多,顺服比治理容易得多。」

耶和华告诉摩西、亚伦说:

⚑ 「晓谕…说」原文是两个动词:דִּבֶּר(说话)+לֵאמֹר(说) —— 本译文一律作「告诉…说」,把这两个动词都摆出来;和合本多作「对…说」。

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֔ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向/对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֥ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֶֽל向/对ʼêlH413אַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175לֵאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559
KJV 1769
And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron saying,
WEB 现代
Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
YLT 直译
And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,
和合本
耶和华晓谕摩西、亚伦说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1696דָבַרdâbar说
    Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
    BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
  • H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华,神的名,源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
    Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
    BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
  • H413אֵלʼêl向/对
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
    Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
    BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H559אָמַרʼâmar说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说;用法极广,可作说、称、想、命令。
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118

「你们不可使哥辖诸族的支派从利未人中被剪除 ——

אַל不要ʼalH408תַּכְרִ֕יתוּ剪除/立(约)kârathH3772אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853שֵׁ֖בֶט杖/支派shêbeṭH7626מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַקְּהָתִ֑י哥辖族QŏhâthîyH6956מִתּ֖וֹךְ当中tâvekH8432הַלְוִיִּֽם利未人LêvîyîyH3881
KJV 1769
Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites:
WEB 现代
“Don’t cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathites from among the Levites;
YLT 直译
`Ye do not cut off the tribe of the families of the Kohathite from the midst of the Levites;
和合本
“你们不可将哥辖人的支派从利未人中剪除。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H408אַלʼal不要
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china劝阻性的否定(勿)。
    Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
    BDB 1906notTWOT 90
  • H3772כָּרַתkârath剪除/立(约)
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 「立约」直译是「切约」—— 立约要把牲畜劈开(创 15 章)。同一个动词也作「剪除」。
    Strong 1890to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)
    BDB 1906cut offTWOT 1048
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H7626שֵׁבֶטshêbeṭ杖/支派
    Strong 1890a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
    BDB 1906rodTWOT 2314a
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H6956קֳהָתִיQŏhâthîy哥辖族
    Strong 1890a Kohathite (collectively) or descendants of Kehath
    BDB 1906Kohathite
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
קֳהָתִיH6956旧约 15 节
历代志上 6:18哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛。
历代志上 6:39希幔的族兄亚萨是比利家的儿子,亚萨在希幔右边供职。比利家是示米亚的儿子;
历代志上 9:32他们族弟兄哥辖子孙中,有管理陈设饼的,每安息日预备摆列。
历代志下 20:19哥辖族和可拉族的利未人都起来,用极大的声音赞美耶和华以色列的 神。
另有 10 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段在 4:10 切片)(3)要格外小心保全这些利未人的性命,防止他们不合时、不敬虔地挨近至圣之物:「你们不可将哥辖人的支派……剪除」(4:18)。「不尽力防止别人犯罪的,就是在尽力剪除他们。」[1] 祭司把圣物遮盖好以前,哥辖子孙不可看见它们(4:19–20)……

他们挨近至圣之物的时候,要这样待他们,好叫他们活着,不至死亡:亚伦和他儿子要进去,派他们各人所当办的、所当抬的。

⚑ 「好叫他们活着,不至死亡」 —— 整章的关切在这一句上:亲近圣物是要命的事,所以要有规矩。

וְזֹ֣את这zôʼthH2063עֲשׂ֣וּ造ʻâsâhH6213וְחָיוּ֙活châyâhH2421וְלֹ֣א不lôʼH3808יָמֻ֔תוּ死mûwthH4191בְּגִשְׁתָּ֖ם挨近nâgashH5066אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853קֹ֣דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944אַהֲרֹ֤ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּבָנָיו֙儿女bênH1121יָבֹ֔אוּ带来bôwʼH935וְשָׂמ֣וּ安置sûwmH7760אוֹתָ֗ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אִ֥ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376אִ֛ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376עַל在…之上ʻalH5921עֲבֹדָת֖וֹ工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וְאֶל向/对ʼêlH413מַשָּׂאֽוֹ重担massâʼH4853
KJV 1769
But thus do unto them, that they may live, and not die, when they approach unto the most holy things: Aaron and his sons shall go in, and appoint them every one to his service and to his burden:
WEB 现代
but thus do to them, that they may live, and not die, when they approach to the most holy things: Aaron and his sons shall go in, and appoint them everyone to his service and to his burden;
YLT 直译
but this do to them, and they have lived, and do not die in their drawing nigh the holy of holies: --Aaron and his sons go in, and have set them, each man to his service, and unto his burden,
和合本
他们挨近至圣物的时候,亚伦和他儿子要进去派他们各人所当办的,所当抬的。这样待他们,好使他们活着,不致死亡。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh造
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china做、造、成就;与「创造」(bara) 不同,此词可用于人。
    Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
    BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
  • H2421חָיָהchâyâh活
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存活;本章「活到…岁」的那个动词,出现十六次。
    Strong 1890to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
    BDB 1906liveTWOT 644
  • H3808לֹאlôʼ不
    Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
    BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
  • H4191מוּתmûwth死
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死;2:17「必定死」是不定式加动词的强调式,直译近「死你必死」。
    Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
    BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
  • H5066נָגַשׁnâgash挨近
    Strong 1890to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back
    BDB 1906draw nearTWOT 1297
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列

他们连一转眼也不可进去看那圣物,免得他们死亡。」

⚑ 「片时」(כְּבַלַּע)字义不定 —— 或作「一转眼」,或作「趁着遮盖的时候」;KJV 作 when the holy things are covered。

וְלֹא不lôʼH3808יָבֹ֧אוּ带来bôwʼH935לִרְא֛וֹת看见râʼâhH7200כְּבַלַּ֥ע吞bâlaʻH1104אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ圣/圣所/圣物qôdeshH6944וָמֵֽתוּ死mûwthH4191
KJV 1769
But they shall not go in to see when the holy things are covered, lest they die.
WEB 现代
but they shall not go in to see the sanctuary even for a moment, lest they die.”
YLT 直译
and they go not in to see when the holy thing is swallowed, that they have died.'
和合本
只是他们连片时不可进去观看圣所,免得他们死亡。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3808לֹאlôʼ不
    Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
    BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
  • H935בּוֹאbôwʼ带来
    Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
    BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh看见
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看见;亦可作「察看、领悟、选定」。
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H1104בָּלַעbâlaʻ吞
    Strong 1890to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
    BDB 1906swallow downTWOT 251
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H6944קֹדֶשׁqôdesh圣/圣所/圣物
    Strong 1890a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
    BDB 1906apartnessTWOT 1990a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
בָּלַעH1104旧约 48 节
撒母耳记下 17:16现在你们要急速打发人去,告诉大卫说:‘今夜不可住在旷野的渡口,务要过河,免得王和跟随他的人都被吞灭。’”
撒母耳记下 20:19我们这城的人在以色列人中是和平、忠厚的。你为何要毁坏以色列中的大城,吞灭耶和华的产业呢?”
撒母耳记下 20:20约押回答说:“我决不吞灭毁坏,
申命记 11:6也没有看见他怎样待流便子孙以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰,地怎样在以色列人中间开口,吞了他们和他们的家眷,并帐棚与跟他们的一切活物。
另有 43 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段在 4:20 切片开头)「连那抬耶和华器皿的,也看不见自己抬的是什么;连那以讲解律法为职分的人,对福音也是这样在黑暗里。」[2] 圣物遮盖以后,他们也不可摸——至少不可摸约柜,这里称它为「圣物」——违者处死(4:15)。「那时连主的仆人自己也这样被保守在惧怕之中;那是一个叫人惊恐的时代,也是一个黑暗的时代。但如今借着基督,情形改变了:我们亲眼看过、亲手摸过生命之道(约一 1:1),又被鼓励只管坦然无惧地来到施恩的宝座前。」

⚑ 「连片时不可进去观看圣所」:「片时」原文 כְבַלַּע,字面是「像吞一口那样」。撒上 6:19 约柜从非利士人那里回来,「耶和华因伯·示麦人擅观他的约柜,就击杀了他们」。

耶和华告诉摩西说:

⚑ 「晓谕…说」原文是两个动词:דִּבֶּר(说话)+לֵאמֹר(说) —— 本译文一律作「告诉…说」,把这两个动词都摆出来;和合本多作「对…说」。

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向/对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֥ה摩西MôshehH4872לֵּאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559
KJV 1769
And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
WEB 现代
Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,
YLT 直译
And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,
和合本
耶和华晓谕摩西说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1696דָבַרdâbar说
    Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
    BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
  • H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华,神的名,源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
    Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
    BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
  • H413אֵלʼêl向/对
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
    Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
    BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
  • H559אָמַרʼâmar说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说;用法极广,可作说、称、想、命令。
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118

「你要按父家、按宗族数点革顺子孙的总数 ——

נָשֹׂ֗א担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853רֹ֛אשׁ头rôʼshH7218בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121גֵרְשׁ֖וֹן革顺GêrᵉshôwnH1648גַּם也gamH1571הֵ֑ם他们hêmH1992לְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֖ם父亲ʼâbH1לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם宗族mishpâchâhH4940
KJV 1769
Take also the sum of the sons of Gershon, throughout the houses of their fathers, by their families;
WEB 现代
“Take a census of the sons of Gershon also, by their fathers’ houses, by their families;
YLT 直译
`Take up the sum of the sons of Gershon also by the house of their fathers, by their families;
和合本
“你要将革顺子孙的总数,照着宗族、家室,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ担当
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、背负;也作「赦免」。4:13 因此可读作「我的刑罚太重,过于我能担当」,也可读作「我的罪孽太大,不得赦免」。
    Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
    BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh头
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china头;引申为首领、起首、源头、总数。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 定作本义「头」。2:10「分为四道」原文是「四个头」—— 河的源头即河之首;3:15「牠要伤你的头」是蛇的头。同一个词,逐词层照本义作「头」,语境之别由译文承担。
    Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
    BDB 1906Rôsh
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H1648גֵּרְשׁוֹןGêrᵉshôwn革顺
    Strong 1890Gereshon or Gereshom, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Gershon
  • H1571גַּםgam也
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china副词:也、甚至、连…都。
    Strong 1890properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
    BDB 1906alsoTWOT 361a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
גֵּרְשׁוֹןH1648旧约 17 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 15:7革顺子孙中有族长约珥和他的弟兄一百三十人。
出埃及记 6:16利未众子的名字按着他们的后代记在下面:就是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。利未一生的岁数是一百三十七岁。
出埃及记 6:17革顺的儿子按着家室是立尼、示每。
另有 12 节未列

从三十岁以上直到五十岁,凡前来入伍、在会幕里服役的,你都要数点。

⚑ 「前来任职」原文是「入伍」(כָּל־בָּא לִצְבֹא צָבָא) —— 与 1:3 打仗的那个字一样:利未人也有他们的军队。

מִבֶּן֩儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָ֜ה年shânehH8141וָמַ֗עְלָה以上maʻalH4605עַ֛ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֖ה年shânehH8141תִּפְקֹ֣ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אוֹתָ֑ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לִצְבֹ֣א伺候/打仗tsâbâʼH6633צָבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲבֹ֥ד耕种ʻâbadH5647עֲבֹדָ֖ה工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward until fifty years old shalt thou number them; all that enter in to perform the service, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congregation.
WEB 现代
you shall count them from thirty years old and upward until fifty years old; all who enter in to wait on the service, to do the work in the Tent of Meeting.
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward, till a son of fifty years thou dost number them, every one who is going in to serve the host, to do the service in the tent of meeting.
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,全都数点。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
צָבָאH6633旧约 12 节
撒母耳记上 2:22以利年甚老迈,听见他两个儿子待以色列众人的事,又听见他们与会幕门前伺候的妇人苟合,
列王纪下 25:19又从城中拿住一个管理兵丁的官(或译:太监),并在城里所遇常见王面的五个人和检点国民军长的书记,以及城里遇见的国民六十个人。
出埃及记 38:8他用铜做洗濯盆和盆座,是用会幕门前伺候的妇人之镜子做的。
以赛亚书 29:7那时,攻击亚利伊勒列国的群众,就是一切攻击亚利伊勒和她的保障,并使她困难的,必如梦景,如夜间的异象;
另有 7 节未列

革顺各族所当服的役、所当抬的担,乃是这样:

⚑ 「所抬的物」原文是「担子」(מַשָּׂא) —— 本章说了七次;利未人的事奉在此有一个名字:担。

זֹ֣את这zôʼthH2063עֲבֹדַ֔ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֑י革顺族GêrᵉshunnîyH1649לַעֲבֹ֖ד耕种ʻâbadH5647וּלְמַשָּֽׂא重担massâʼH4853
KJV 1769
This is the service of the families of the Gershonites, to serve, and for burdens:
WEB 现代
“This is the service of the families of the Gershonites, in serving and in bearing burdens:
YLT 直译
`This is the service of the families of the Gershonite, to serve--and for burden,
和合本
革顺人各族所办的事、所抬的物乃是这样:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H5656עֲבֹדָהʻăbôdâh工作/服事
    Strong 1890work of any kind
    BDB 1906labourTWOT 1553c
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1649גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיGêrᵉshunnîy革顺族
    Strong 1890a Gereshonite or descendant of Gereshon
    BDB 1906Gereshonite
  • H5647עָבַדʻâbad耕种
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耕种、服事;同一词兼「劳作」与「敬拜」两义。
    Strong 1890to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.
    BDB 1906workTWOT 1553
  • H4853מַשָּׂאmassâʼ重担
    Strong 1890a burden; specifically, tribute, or (abstractly) porterage; figuratively, an utterance, chiefly adoom, especially singing; mental, desire
    BDB 1906loadTWOT 1421d
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיH1649旧约 12 节
历代志上 23:7革顺的子孙有拉但和示每。
历代志上 26:21革顺族、拉但子孙里,作族长的是革顺族拉但的子孙耶希伊利。
历代志上 29:8凡有宝石的都交给革顺人耶歇,送入耶和华殿的府库。
历代志下 29:12于是,利未人哥辖的子孙、亚玛赛的儿子玛哈,亚撒利雅的儿子约珥;米拉利的子孙、亚伯底的儿子基士,耶哈利勒的儿子亚撒利雅;革顺的子孙、薪玛的儿子约亚,约亚的儿子伊甸;
另有 7 节未列
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列

他们要抬帐幕的幔子、会幕、和会幕的盖、并其上的海狗皮盖、会幕的门帘,

וְנָ֨שְׂא֜וּ担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853יְרִיעֹ֤ת幔子yᵉrîyʻâhH3407הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙帐幕/居所mishkânH4908וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֔ד节令môwʻêdH4150מִכְסֵ֕הוּ盖mikçehH4372וּמִכְסֵ֛ה盖mikçehH4372הַתַּ֥חַשׁ海狗皮tachashH8476אֲשֶׁר那…的ʼăsherH834עָלָ֖יו在…之上ʻalH5921מִלְמָ֑עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְאֶ֨ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מָסַ֔ךְ帘子mâçâkH4539פֶּ֖תַח门口pethachH6607אֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
And they shall bear the curtains of the tabernacle, and the tabernacle of the congregation, his covering, and the covering of the badgers' skins that is above upon it, and the hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,
WEB 现代
they shall carry the curtains of the tabernacle, and the Tent of Meeting, its covering, and the covering of sealskin that is above on it, and the screen for the door of the Tent of Meeting,
YLT 直译
and they have borne the curtains of the tabernacle, and the tent of meeting, its covering, and the covering of the badger skin which is on it above, and the vail at the opening of the tent of meeting,
和合本
他们要抬帐幕的幔子和会幕,并会幕的盖与其上的海狗皮,和会幕的门帘,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ担当
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、背负;也作「赦免」。4:13 因此可读作「我的刑罚太重,过于我能担当」,也可读作「我的罪孽太大,不得赦免」。
    Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
    BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3407יְרִיעָהyᵉrîyʻâh幔子
    Strong 1890a hanging (as tremulous)
    BDB 1906curtainTWOT 917a
  • H4908מִשְׁכָּןmishkân帐幕/居所
    Strong 1890a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the Temple); specifically, the Tabernacle (properly, its wooden walls)
    BDB 1906dwelling-placeTWOT 2387c
  • H168אֹהֶלʼôhel帐棚
    Strong 1890a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
    BDB 1906tentTWOT 32a
  • H4150מוֹעֵדmôwʻêd节令
    Strong 1890properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand)
    BDB 1906appointed timeTWOT 878b
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
יְרִיעָהH3407旧约 32 节
历代志上 17:1大卫住在自己宫中,对先知拿单说:“看哪,我住在香柏木的宫中,耶和华的约柜反在幔子里。”
撒母耳记下 7:2那时,王对先知拿单说:“看哪,我住在香柏木的宫中, 神的约柜反在幔子里。”
出埃及记 26:1“你要用十幅幔子做帐幕。这些幔子要用捻的细麻和蓝色、紫色、朱红色线制造,并用巧匠的手工绣上基路伯。
出埃及记 26:2每幅幔子要长二十八肘,宽四肘,幔子都要一样的尺寸。
另有 27 节未列
מִכְסֶהH4372旧约 12 节
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:11就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,
出埃及记 36:19并用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖,再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 39:34染红公羊皮的盖、海狗皮的顶盖,和遮掩柜的幔子,
另有 7 节未列
תַּחַשׁH8476旧约 14 节
出埃及记 25:5染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 26:14又要用染红的公羊皮做罩棚的盖;再用海狗皮做一层罩棚上的顶盖。
出埃及记 35:7染红的公羊皮,海狗皮,皂荚木,
出埃及记 35:23凡有蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗皮的,都拿了来;
另有 9 节未列
מָסָךְH4539旧约 25 节
撒母耳记下 17:19那家的妇人用盖盖上井口,又在上头铺上碎麦,事就没有泄漏。
出埃及记 26:36“你要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织帐幕的门帘。
出埃及记 26:37要用皂荚木为帘子做五根柱子,用金子包裹。柱子上当有金钩;又要为柱子用铜铸造五个带卯的座。”
出埃及记 27:16院子的门当有帘子,长二十肘,要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织成,柱子四根,带卯的座四个。
另有 20 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段跨 4:20 切片末尾与 4:22 切片)这里是利未另外两族的职责,虽不如头一族尊贵,却是必需的,也要按次序办。1. 革顺子孙负责帐幕一切的布幔:幔子、帷子、海狗皮的盖(4:25–26)。「这些他们要在云彩挪动、约柜和其余圣物被抬走的时候拆下来,捆好带着走,到云彩停住的地方再支起来。」亚伦和他儿子派定他们各人的职责:「你管这一幅幔子,你管那一面帷子;好叫各人知道自己的工,不致混乱」(4:27)。以他玛特别负责监督他们(4:28)。

院子的帷子、和院门的门帘(院子是围帐幕和坛的)、并绳子、和一切使用的器具 —— 凡为这些所当办的,他们都要办理。

וְאֵת֩〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853קַלְעֵ֨י帷子qelaʻH7050הֶֽחָצֵ֜ר院/村châtsêrH2691וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מָסַ֣ךְ帘子mâçâkH4539פֶּ֣תַח门口pethachH6607שַׁ֣עַר城门shaʻarH8179הֶחָצֵ֗ר院/村châtsêrH2691אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834עַל在…之上ʻalH5921הַמִּשְׁכָּ֤ן帐幕/居所mishkânH4908וְעַל在…之上ʻalH5921הַמִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙坛mizbêachH4196סָבִ֔יב四围çâbîybH5439וְאֵת֙〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֵֽיתְרֵיהֶ֔ם绳子mêythârH4340וְאֶֽת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵ֖י器皿kᵉlîyH3627עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וְאֵ֨ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605אֲשֶׁ֧ר那…的ʼăsherH834יֵעָשֶׂ֛ה造ʻâsâhH6213וְעָבָֽדוּ耕种ʻâbadH5647
KJV 1769
And the hangings of the court, and the hanging for the door of the gate of the court, which is by the tabernacle and by the altar round about, and their cords, and all the instruments of their service, and all that is made for them: so shall they serve.
WEB 现代
and the hangings of the court, and the screen for the door of the gate of the court, which is by the tabernacle and around the altar, and their cords, and all the instruments of their service, and whatever shall be done with them. They shall serve in there.
YLT 直译
and the hangings of the court, and the vail at the opening of the gate of the court which is by the tabernacle, and by the altar round about, and their cords, and all the vessels of their service, and all that is made for them--and they have served.
和合本
院子的帷子和门帘(院子是围帐幕和坛的)、绳子,并所用的器具,不论是做什么用的,他们都要经理。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H7050קֶלַעqelaʻ帷子
    Strong 1890a sling; also a (door) screen (as if slung across), or the valve (of the door) itself
    BDB 1906curtainTWOT 2030c
  • H2691חָצֵרchâtsêr院/村
    Strong 1890a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
    BDB 1906settled abodeTWOT 723a
  • H4539מָסָךְmâçâk帘子
    Strong 1890a cover, i.e. veil
    BDB 1906coveringTWOT 1492a
  • H6607פֶּתַחpethach门口
    Strong 1890an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way
    BDB 1906openingTWOT 1854a
  • H8179שַׁעַרshaʻar城门
    Strong 1890an opening, i.e. door or gate
    BDB 1906gateTWOT 2437a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
קֶלַעH7050旧约 22 节
列王纪上 6:34用松木做门两扇。这扇分两扇,是折叠的;那扇分两扇,也是折叠的。
撒母耳记上 17:40他手中拿杖,又在溪中挑选了五块光滑石子,放在袋里,就是牧人带的囊里;手中拿着甩石的机弦,就去迎那非利士人。
撒母耳记上 17:50这样,大卫用机弦甩石,胜了那非利士人,打死他;大卫手中却没有刀。
撒母耳记上 25:29虽有人起来追逼你,寻索你的性命,你的性命却在耶和华你的 神那里蒙保护,如包裹宝器一样;你仇敌的性命,耶和华必抛去,如用机弦甩石一样。
另有 17 节未列
מָסָךְH4539旧约 25 节
撒母耳记下 17:19那家的妇人用盖盖上井口,又在上头铺上碎麦,事就没有泄漏。
出埃及记 26:36“你要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织帐幕的门帘。
出埃及记 26:37要用皂荚木为帘子做五根柱子,用金子包裹。柱子上当有金钩;又要为柱子用铜铸造五个带卯的座。”
出埃及记 27:16院子的门当有帘子,长二十肘,要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线,和捻的细麻,用绣花的手工织成,柱子四根,带卯的座四个。
另有 20 节未列
מֵיתָרH4340旧约 9 节
出埃及记 35:18帐幕的橛子并院子的橛子,和这两处的绳子,
出埃及记 39:40院子的帷子和柱子,并带卯的座,院子的门帘、绳子、橛子,并帐幕和会幕中一切使用的器具,
以赛亚书 54:2要扩张你帐幕之地,张大你居所的幔子,不要限止;要放长你的绳子,坚固你的橛子。
耶利米书 10:20我的帐棚毁坏;我的绳索折断。我的儿女离我出去,没有了。无人再支搭我的帐棚,挂起我的幔子。
另有 4 节未列

革顺子孙的一切事奉 —— 凡所抬的、所办的 —— 都要凭亚伦和他儿子的吩咐;他们所当抬的,要派他们看守。

עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּי֩口pehH6310אַהֲרֹ֨ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּבָנָ֜יו儿女bênH1121תִּהְיֶ֗ה是/成为hâyâhH1961כָּל一切kôlH3605עֲבֹדַת֙工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֔י革顺族GêrᵉshunnîyH1649לְכָל一切kôlH3605מַשָּׂאָ֔ם重担massâʼH4853וּלְכֹ֖ל一切kôlH3605עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וּפְקַדְתֶּ֤ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485עֲלֵהֶם֙在…之上ʻalH5921בְּמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת所守的mishmerethH4931אֵ֖ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605מַשָּׂאָֽם重担massâʼH4853
KJV 1769
At the appointment of Aaron and his sons shall be all the service of the sons of the Gershonites, in all their burdens, and in all their service: and ye shall appoint unto them in charge all their burdens.
WEB 现代
At the commandment of Aaron and his sons shall be all the service of the sons of the Gershonites, in all their burden, and in all their service; and you shall appoint their duty to them in all their responsibilities.
YLT 直译
`By the command of Aaron and his sons is all the service of the sons of the Gershonite in all their burden, and in all their service; and ye have laid a charge on them concerning the charge of all their burden.
和合本
革顺的子孙在一切抬物办事之上都要凭亚伦和他儿子的吩咐;他们所当抬的,要派他们看守。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H6310פֶּהpeh口
    Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
    BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh是/成为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一,「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是/成为/有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיH1649旧约 12 节
历代志上 23:7革顺的子孙有拉但和示每。
历代志上 26:21革顺族、拉但子孙里,作族长的是革顺族拉但的子孙耶希伊利。
历代志上 29:8凡有宝石的都交给革顺人耶歇,送入耶和华殿的府库。
历代志下 29:12于是,利未人哥辖的子孙、亚玛赛的儿子玛哈,亚撒利雅的儿子约珥;米拉利的子孙、亚伯底的儿子基士,耶哈利勒的儿子亚撒利雅;革顺的子孙、薪玛的儿子约亚,约亚的儿子伊甸;
另有 7 节未列
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列

这是革顺子孙的各族在会幕里所办的事;他们所看守的,要在祭司亚伦儿子以他玛的手下。

זֹ֣את这zôʼthH2063עֲבֹדַ֗ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656מִשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖י革顺族GêrᵉshunnîyH1649בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150וּמִ֨שְׁמַרְתָּ֔ם所守的mishmerethH4931בְּיַד֙手yâdH3027אִֽיתָמָ֔ר以他玛ʼÎythâmârH385בֶּֽן儿女bênH1121אַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175הַכֹּהֵֽן祭司kôhênH3548
KJV 1769
This is the service of the families of the sons of Gershon in the tabernacle of the congregation: and their charge shall be under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.
WEB 现代
This is the service of the families of the sons of the Gershonites in the Tent of Meeting: and their duty shall be under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.
YLT 直译
This is the service of the families of the sons of the Gershonite in the tent of meeting; and their charge is under the hand of Ithamar son of Aaron the priest.
和合本
这是革顺子孙的各族在会幕里所办的事;他们所看守的,必在祭司亚伦儿子以他玛的手下。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H5656עֲבֹדָהʻăbôdâh工作/服事
    Strong 1890work of any kind
    BDB 1906labourTWOT 1553c
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H1649גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיGêrᵉshunnîy革顺族
    Strong 1890a Gereshonite or descendant of Gereshon
    BDB 1906Gereshonite
  • H168אֹהֶלʼôhel帐棚
    Strong 1890a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
    BDB 1906tentTWOT 32a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיH1649旧约 12 节
历代志上 23:7革顺的子孙有拉但和示每。
历代志上 26:21革顺族、拉但子孙里,作族长的是革顺族拉但的子孙耶希伊利。
历代志上 29:8凡有宝石的都交给革顺人耶歇,送入耶和华殿的府库。
历代志下 29:12于是,利未人哥辖的子孙、亚玛赛的儿子玛哈,亚撒利雅的儿子约珥;米拉利的子孙、亚伯底的儿子基士,耶哈利勒的儿子亚撒利雅;革顺的子孙、薪玛的儿子约亚,约亚的儿子伊甸;
另有 7 节未列
אִיתָמָרH385旧约 20 节
历代志上 5:29
历代志上 24:1亚伦子孙的班次记在下面:亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。
历代志上 24:2拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先,没有留下儿子;故此,以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。
历代志上 24:3以利亚撒的子孙撒督和以他玛的子孙亚希米勒,同着大卫将他们的族弟兄分成班次。
另有 15 节未列

「至于米拉利的子孙,你要按宗族、按父家数点他们 ——

בְּנֵ֖י儿女bênH1121מְרָרִ֑י米拉利MᵉrârîyH4847לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֥ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֖ם父亲ʼâbH1תִּפְקֹ֥ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אֹתָֽם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853
KJV 1769
As for the sons of Merari, thou shalt number them after their families, by the house of their fathers;
WEB 现代
“As for the sons of Merari, you shall count them by their families, by their fathers’ houses;
YLT 直译
`The sons of Merari, by their families, by the house of their fathers, thou dost number them;
和合本
“至于米拉利的子孙,你要照着家室、宗族把他们数点。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H4847מְרָרִיMᵉrârîy米拉利
    Strong 1890Merari, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Merari. See also
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
    Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
    BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
  • H1אָבʼâb父亲
    Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
    BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מְרָרִיH4847旧约 38 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:4以利亚撒生非尼哈;非尼哈生亚比书;
历代志上 6:14亚撒利雅生西莱雅;西莱雅生约萨答。
另有 33 节未列

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,全都数点。

מִבֶּן֩儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָ֜ה年shânehH8141וָמַ֗עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֛ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֖ה年shânehH8141תִּפְקְדֵ֑ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לַצָּבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲבֹ֕ד耕种ʻâbadH5647אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853עֲבֹדַ֖ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656אֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years old shalt thou number them, every one that entereth into the service, to do the work of the tabernacle of the congregation.
WEB 现代
you shall count them from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who enters on the service, to do the work of the Tent of Meeting.
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward even unto a son of fifty years thou dost number them, every one who is going in to the host, to do the service of the tent of meeting.
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,你都要数点。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

他们办理会幕的事,所当抬的是这些:帐幕的板、闩、柱子、带卯的座,

וְזֹאת֙这zôʼthH2063מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת所守的mishmerethH4931מַשָּׂאָ֔ם重担massâʼH4853לְכָל一切kôlH3605עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150קַרְשֵׁי֙板qereshH7175הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן帐幕/居所mishkânH4908וּבְרִיחָ֖יו闩bᵉrîyachH1280וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו柱子ʻammûwdH5982וַאֲדָנָֽיו带卯的座ʼedenH134
KJV 1769
And this is the charge of their burden, according to all their service in the tabernacle of the congregation; the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and sockets thereof,
WEB 现代
This is the duty of their burden, according to all their service in the Tent of Meeting: the tabernacle’s boards, its bars, its pillars, its sockets,
YLT 直译
`And this is the charge of their burden, of all their service in the tent of meeting; the boards of the tabernacle, and its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets,
和合本
他们办理会幕的事,就是抬帐幕的板、闩、柱子,和带卯的座,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H4931מִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmereth所守的
    Strong 1890watch, i.e. the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e. (abstractly) duty or (objectively) a usage or party
    BDB 1906guardTWOT 2414g
  • H4853מַשָּׂאmassâʼ重担
    Strong 1890a burden; specifically, tribute, or (abstractly) porterage; figuratively, an utterance, chiefly adoom, especially singing; mental, desire
    BDB 1906loadTWOT 1421d
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H5656עֲבֹדָהʻăbôdâh工作/服事
    Strong 1890work of any kind
    BDB 1906labourTWOT 1553c
  • H168אֹהֶלʼôhel帐棚
    Strong 1890a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
    BDB 1906tentTWOT 32a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列
קֶרֶשׁH7175旧约 34 节
出埃及记 26:15“你要用皂荚木做帐幕的竖板。
出埃及记 26:16每块要长十肘,宽一肘半;
出埃及记 26:17每块必有两榫相对。帐幕一切的板都要这样做。
出埃及记 26:18帐幕的南面要做板二十块。
另有 29 节未列
בְּרִיחַH1280旧约 37 节
列王纪上 4:13在基列的拉末有便·基别,他管理在基列的玛拿西子孙睚珥的城邑,巴珊的亚珥歌伯地的大城六十座,都有城墙和铜闩;
撒母耳记上 23:7有人告诉扫罗说:“大卫到了基伊拉。”扫罗说:“他进了有门有闩的城,困闭在里头;这是 神将他交在我手里了。”
历代志下 8:5又建造上伯·和仑、下伯·和仑作为保障,都有墙,有门,有闩;
历代志下 14:6又在犹大建造了几座坚固城。国中太平数年,没有战争,因为耶和华赐他平安。
另有 32 节未列
אֶדֶןH134旧约 39 节
出埃及记 26:19在这二十块板底下要做四十个带卯的银座,两卯接这块板上的两榫,两卯接那块板上的两榫。
出埃及记 26:21和带卯的银座四十个。这板底下有两卯,那板底下也有两卯。
出埃及记 26:25必有八块板和十六个带卯的银座;这板底下有两卯,那板底下也有两卯。
出埃及记 26:32要把幔子挂在四根包金的皂荚木柱子上,柱子上当有金钩,柱子安在四个带卯的银座上。
另有 34 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

(亨利这段跨 4:22、4:31 两个切片)2. 米拉利子孙负责重的东西:板、闩、柱子、带卯的座、橛子、绳子;这些都按名交给他们(4:31–32)。「每一件都开了清单交给他们,好叫帐幕再支起来的时候样样都在,不用四处找。这些东西看来没有圣所别的东西那么要紧,却也这样小心,教导我们要极其精确地保守一切神圣的设立纯全完整,留心不让任何东西失落。这也暗示神看顾祂的教会和其中每一个肢体:好牧人按着名叫自己的羊(约 10:3)。」「这里有好几千人被派做这些事,虽然抬这些担子用不着这么多人;但帐幕必须很快拆下、很快支起,人多手快,特别是在各人都知道自己的工的时候。他们有自己的帐棚……」(切片在此断开)

⚑ 「他们所抬的器具,你们要按名指定」原文 וּבְשֵׁמֹת תִּפְקְדוּ,字面是「要按着名字数点」——本章数点人用的是同一个动词 פָּקַד(4:23、29、30…):人按名数点,连橛子、绳子也按名数点。

院子四围的柱子、带卯的座、橛子、绳子,并一切使用的器具 —— 他们所抬的器具,你们要按名指定。

⚑ 「按名指定」(בְּשֵׁמֹת תִּפְקְדוּ) —— 一件一件点名交代:器具层的规矩,写在律法里。

וְעַמּוּדֵי֩柱子ʻammûwdH5982הֶחָצֵ֨ר院/村châtsêrH2691סָבִ֜יב四围çâbîybH5439וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֗ם带卯的座ʼedenH134וִֽיתֵדֹתָם֙橛子yâthêdH3489וּמֵ֣יתְרֵיהֶ֔ם绳子mêythârH4340לְכָל一切kôlH3605כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם器皿kᵉlîyH3627וּלְכֹ֖ל一切kôlH3605עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וּבְשֵׁמֹ֣ת名shêmH8034תִּפְקְד֔וּ眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כְּלֵ֖י器皿kᵉlîyH3627מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת所守的mishmerethH4931מַשָּׂאָֽם重担massâʼH4853
KJV 1769
And the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords, with all their instruments, and with all their service: and by name ye shall reckon the instruments of the charge of their burden.
WEB 现代
and the pillars of the court around it, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords, with all their instruments, and with all their service: and by name you shall appoint the instruments of the duty of their burden.
YLT 直译
and the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords, of all their vessels, and of all their service; and by name ye do number the vessels of the charge of their burden.
和合本
院子四围的柱子和其上带卯的座、橛子、绳子,并一切使用的器具。他们所抬的器具,你们要按名指定。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5982עַמּוּדʻammûwd柱子
    Strong 1890a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e. platform
    BDB 1906pillarTWOT 1637c
  • H2691חָצֵרchâtsêr院/村
    Strong 1890a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
    BDB 1906settled abodeTWOT 723a
  • H5439סָבִיבçâbîyb四围
    Strong 1890(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
    BDB 1906circuitTWOT 1456b
  • H134אֶדֶןʼeden带卯的座
    Strong 1890a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)
    BDB 1906baseTWOT 27a
  • H3489יָתֵדyâthêd橛子
    Strong 1890a peg
    BDB 1906pinTWOT 932a
  • H4340מֵיתָרmêythâr绳子
    Strong 1890a cord (of a tent); or the string (of a bow)
    BDB 1906cordTWOT 936h
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
אֶדֶןH134旧约 39 节
出埃及记 26:19在这二十块板底下要做四十个带卯的银座,两卯接这块板上的两榫,两卯接那块板上的两榫。
出埃及记 26:21和带卯的银座四十个。这板底下有两卯,那板底下也有两卯。
出埃及记 26:25必有八块板和十六个带卯的银座;这板底下有两卯,那板底下也有两卯。
出埃及记 26:32要把幔子挂在四根包金的皂荚木柱子上,柱子上当有金钩,柱子安在四个带卯的银座上。
另有 34 节未列
יָתֵדH3489旧约 19 节
申命记 23:14因为耶和华你的 神常在你营中行走,要救护你,将仇敌交给你,所以你的营理当圣洁,免得他见你那里有污秽,就离开你。”
出埃及记 27:19帐幕各样用处的器具,并帐幕一切的橛子,和院子里一切的橛子,都要用铜做。”
出埃及记 35:18帐幕的橛子并院子的橛子,和这两处的绳子,
出埃及记 38:20帐幕一切的橛子和院子四围的橛子都是铜的。
另有 14 节未列
מֵיתָרH4340旧约 9 节
出埃及记 35:18帐幕的橛子并院子的橛子,和这两处的绳子,
出埃及记 39:40院子的帷子和柱子,并带卯的座,院子的门帘、绳子、橛子,并帐幕和会幕中一切使用的器具,
以赛亚书 54:2要扩张你帐幕之地,张大你居所的幔子,不要限止;要放长你的绳子,坚固你的橛子。
耶利米书 10:20我的帐棚毁坏;我的绳索折断。我的儿女离我出去,没有了。无人再支搭我的帐棚,挂起我的幔子。
另有 4 节未列
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列

这就是米拉利子孙各族在会幕里所当服的一切役事 —— 都在祭司亚伦的儿子以他玛手下。」

זֹ֣את这zôʼthH2063עֲבֹדַ֗ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656מִשְׁפְּחֹת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121מְרָרִ֔י米拉利MᵉrârîyH4847לְכָל一切kôlH3605עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150בְּיַד֙手yâdH3027אִֽיתָמָ֔ר以他玛ʼÎythâmârH385בֶּֽן儿女bênH1121אַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175הַכֹּהֵֽן祭司kôhênH3548
KJV 1769
This is the service of the families of the sons of Merari, according to all their service, in the tabernacle of the congregation, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.
WEB 现代
This is the service of the families of the sons of Merari, according to all their service, in the Tent of Meeting, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.”
YLT 直译
`This is the service of the families of the sons of Merari, for all their service, in the tent of meeting, by the hand of Ithamar son of Aaron the priest.'
和合本
这是米拉利子孙各族在会幕里所办的事,都在祭司亚伦儿子以他玛的手下。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H2063זֹאתzôʼth这
    Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
  • H5656עֲבֹדָהʻăbôdâh工作/服事
    Strong 1890work of any kind
    BDB 1906labourTWOT 1553c
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H4847מְרָרִיMᵉrârîy米拉利
    Strong 1890Merari, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Merari. See also
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
מְרָרִיH4847旧约 38 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:4以利亚撒生非尼哈;非尼哈生亚比书;
历代志上 6:14亚撒利雅生西莱雅;西莱雅生约萨答。
另有 33 节未列
אִיתָמָרH385旧约 20 节
历代志上 5:29
历代志上 24:1亚伦子孙的班次记在下面:亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。
历代志上 24:2拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先,没有留下儿子;故此,以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。
历代志上 24:3以利亚撒的子孙撒督和以他玛的子孙亚希米勒,同着大卫将他们的族弟兄分成班次。
另有 15 节未列

摩西、亚伦与会众的诸首领,将哥辖的子孙按宗族、按父家数点:

וַיִּפְקֹ֨ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֧ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י首领nâsîyʼH5387הָעֵדָ֖ה会众ʻêdâhH5712אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121הַקְּהָתִ֑י哥辖族QŏhâthîyH6956לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940וּלְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָֽם父亲ʼâbH1
KJV 1769
And Moses and Aaron and the chief of the congregation numbered the sons of the Kohathites after their families, and after the house of their fathers,
WEB 现代
Moses and Aaron and the princes of the congregation counted the sons of the Kohathites by their families, and by their fathers’ houses,
YLT 直译
And Moses numbereth--Aaron also, and the princes of the company--the sons of the Kohathite, by their families, and by the house of their fathers,
和合本
摩西、亚伦与会众的诸首领将哥辖的子孙,照着家室、宗族,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
    Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
    BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H5387נָשִׂיאnâsîyʼ首领
    Strong 1890properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik; also a rising mist
    BDB 1906rising mistTWOT 1421c
  • H5712עֵדָהʻêdâh会众
    Strong 1890a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
    BDB 1906congregationTWOT 878a
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
קֳהָתִיH6956旧约 15 节
历代志上 6:18哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛。
历代志上 6:39希幔的族兄亚萨是比利家的儿子,亚萨在希幔右边供职。比利家是示米亚的儿子;
历代志上 9:32他们族弟兄哥辖子孙中,有管理陈设饼的,每安息日预备摆列。
历代志下 20:19哥辖族和可拉族的利未人都起来,用极大的声音赞美耶和华以色列的 神。
另有 10 节未列

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֖ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֑ה年shânehH8141כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לַצָּבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years old, every one that entereth into the service, for the work in the tabernacle of the congregation:
WEB 现代
from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who entered into the service, for work in the Tent of Meeting.
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward even unto a son of fifty years, every one who is going in to the host, for service in the tent of meeting,
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,都数点了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

被数点的、按着宗族,共有二千七百五十名。

וַיִּהְי֥וּ是/成为hâyâhH1961פְקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940אַלְפַּ֕יִם千ʼelephH505שְׁבַ֥ע七shebaʻH7651מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים五十chămishshîymH2572
KJV 1769
And those that were numbered of them by their families were two thousand seven hundred and fifty.
WEB 现代
Those who were counted of them by their families were two thousand seven hundred fifty.
YLT 直译
and their numbered ones, by their families, are two thousand seven hundred and fifty.
和合本
被数的共有二千七百五十名。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh是/成为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一,「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是/成为/有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
    Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
    BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
  • H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ七
    Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
    BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
  • H3967מֵאָהmêʼâh百
    Strong 1890a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
    BDB 1906hundredTWOT 1135

⚑ 三族能办事的人数:哥辖 2,750(4:36)、革顺 2,630(4:40)、米拉利 3,200(4:44),合计 8,580,与 4:48 的总数相合。上一章从一个月以外数的利未男丁是 22,000(3:39)——亨利在民 3:15 说,能在会幕供职的利未人只有三分之一多一点(两万二千人中约八千),就是这两个数。

这是哥辖各族中被数点的 —— 凡能在会幕里办事的,就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐的数点的。

אֵ֤לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְקוּדֵי֙眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַקְּהָתִ֔י哥辖族QŏhâthîyH6956כָּל一切kôlH3605הָעֹבֵ֖ד耕种ʻâbadH5647בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקַ֤ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁה֙摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּ֥י口pehH6310יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068בְּיַד手yâdH3027מֹשֶֽׁה摩西MôshehH4872
KJV 1769
These were they that were numbered of the families of the Kohathites, all that might do service in the tabernacle of the congregation, which Moses and Aaron did number according to the commandment of the LORD by the hand of Moses.
WEB 现代
These are those who were counted of the families of the Kohathites, all who served in the Tent of Meeting, whom Moses and Aaron counted according to the commandment of Yahweh by Moses.
YLT 直译
These are those numbered of the families of the Kohathite, every one who is serving in the tent of meeting, whom Moses and Aaron numbered, by the command of Jehovah, by the hand of Moses.
和合本
这是哥辖各族中被数的,是在会幕里办事的,就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐数点的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
    Strong 1890these or those
    BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H6956קֳהָתִיQŏhâthîy哥辖族
    Strong 1890a Kohathite (collectively) or descendants of Kehath
    BDB 1906Kohathite
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H5647עָבַדʻâbad耕种
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耕种、服事;同一词兼「劳作」与「敬拜」两义。
    Strong 1890to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.
    BDB 1906workTWOT 1553
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
קֳהָתִיH6956旧约 15 节
历代志上 6:18哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛。
历代志上 6:39希幔的族兄亚萨是比利家的儿子,亚萨在希幔右边供职。比利家是示米亚的儿子;
历代志上 9:32他们族弟兄哥辖子孙中,有管理陈设饼的,每安息日预备摆列。
历代志下 20:19哥辖族和可拉族的利未人都起来,用极大的声音赞美耶和华以色列的 神。
另有 10 节未列

革顺子孙按宗族、按父家被数点的:

וּפְקוּדֵ֖י眷顾/派定pâqadH6485בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121גֵרְשׁ֑וֹן革顺GêrᵉshôwnH1648לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940וּלְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָֽם父亲ʼâbH1
KJV 1769
And those that were numbered of the sons of Gershon, throughout their families, and by the house of their fathers,
WEB 现代
Those who were counted of the sons of Gershon, their families, and by their fathers’ houses,
YLT 直译
And those numbered of the sons of Gershon, by their families, and by the house of their fathers,
和合本
革顺子孙被数的,照着家室、宗族,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H1648גֵּרְשׁוֹןGêrᵉshôwn革顺
    Strong 1890Gereshon or Gereshom, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Gershon
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
    Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
    BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
  • H1אָבʼâb父亲
    Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
    BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
גֵּרְשׁוֹןH1648旧约 17 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 15:7革顺子孙中有族长约珥和他的弟兄一百三十人。
出埃及记 6:16利未众子的名字按着他们的后代记在下面:就是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。利未一生的岁数是一百三十七岁。
出埃及记 6:17革顺的儿子按着家室是立尼、示每。
另有 12 节未列

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֖ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֑ה年shânehH8141כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לַצָּבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years old, every one that entereth into the service, for the work in the tabernacle of the congregation,
WEB 现代
from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who entered into the service, for work in the Tent of Meeting,
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward even unto a son of fifty years, every one who is going in to the host, for service in the tent of meeting,
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,共有二千六百三十名。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

按宗族、按父家被数点的,共有二千六百三十名。

וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙是/成为hâyâhH1961פְּקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1אַלְפַּ֕יִם千ʼelephH505וְשֵׁ֥שׁ六shêshH8337מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וּשְׁלֹשִֽׁים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970
KJV 1769
Even those that were numbered of them, throughout their families, by the house of their fathers, were two thousand and six hundred and thirty.
WEB 现代
even those who were counted of them, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, were two thousand six hundred thirty.
YLT 直译
even their numbered ones, by their families, by the house of their fathers, are two thousand and six hundred and thirty.
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh是/成为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一,「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是/成为/有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
    Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
    BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
  • H1אָבʼâb父亲
    Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
    BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a
  • H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
    Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
    BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

这是革顺子孙各族中被数点的 —— 凡能在会幕里办事的,就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华的吩咐数点的。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְקוּדֵ֗י眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מִשְׁפְּחֹת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121גֵרְשׁ֔וֹן革顺GêrᵉshôwnH1648כָּל一切kôlH3605הָעֹבֵ֖ד耕种ʻâbadH5647בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקַ֥ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֛ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּ֥י口pehH6310יְהוָֽה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068
KJV 1769
These are they that were numbered of the families of the sons of Gershon, of all that might do service in the tabernacle of the congregation, whom Moses and Aaron did number according to the commandment of the LORD.
WEB 现代
These are those who were counted of the families of the sons of Gershon, all who served in the Tent of Meeting, whom Moses and Aaron counted according to the commandment of Yahweh.
YLT 直译
These are those numbered of the families of the sons of Gershon, every one who is serving in the tent of meeting, whom Moses and Aaron numbered by the command of Jehovah.
和合本
这是革顺子孙各族中被数的,是在会幕里办事的,就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐数点的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
    Strong 1890these or those
    BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H1648גֵּרְשׁוֹןGêrᵉshôwn革顺
    Strong 1890Gereshon or Gereshom, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Gershon
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
גֵּרְשׁוֹןH1648旧约 17 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 15:7革顺子孙中有族长约珥和他的弟兄一百三十人。
出埃及记 6:16利未众子的名字按着他们的后代记在下面:就是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。利未一生的岁数是一百三十七岁。
出埃及记 6:17革顺的儿子按着家室是立尼、示每。
另有 12 节未列

米拉利子孙各族按宗族、按父家被数点的:

וּפְקוּדֵ֕י眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121מְרָרִ֑י米拉利MᵉrârîyH4847לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָֽם父亲ʼâbH1
KJV 1769
And those that were numbered of the families of the sons of Merari, throughout their families, by the house of their fathers,
WEB 现代
Those who were counted of the families of the sons of Merari, by their families, by their fathers’ houses,
YLT 直译
And those numbered of the families of the sons of Merari, by their families, by the house of their fathers,
和合本
米拉利子孙中各族被数的,照着家室、宗族,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H4847מְרָרִיMᵉrârîy米拉利
    Strong 1890Merari, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Merari. See also
  • H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
    Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
    BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
  • H1אָבʼâb父亲
    Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
    BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מְרָרִיH4847旧约 38 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:4以利亚撒生非尼哈;非尼哈生亚比书;
历代志上 6:14亚撒利雅生西莱雅;西莱雅生约萨答。
另有 33 节未列

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֖ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֑ה年shânehH8141כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּא֙带来bôwʼH935לַצָּבָ֔א万象tsâbâʼH6635לַעֲבֹדָ֖ה工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years old, every one that entereth into the service, for the work in the tabernacle of the congregation,
WEB 现代
from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who entered into the service, for work in the Tent of Meeting,
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward even unto a son of fifty years, every one who is going in to the host, for service in the tent of meeting,
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事的,共有三千二百名。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

按宗族被数点的,共有三千二百名。

וַיִּהְי֥וּ是/成为hâyâhH1961פְקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת三shâlôwshH7969אֲלָפִ֖ים千ʼelephH505וּמָאתָֽיִם百mêʼâhH3967
KJV 1769
Even those that were numbered of them after their families, were three thousand and two hundred.
WEB 现代
even those who were counted of them by their families, were three thousand two hundred.
YLT 直译
even their numbered ones, by their families, are three thousand and two hundred.
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh是/成为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一,「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是/成为/有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh三
    Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
    BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a
  • H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
    Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
    BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
  • H3967מֵאָהmêʼâh百
    Strong 1890a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
    BDB 1906hundredTWOT 1135

这是米拉利子孙各族中被数点的 —— 就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐的数点的。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְקוּדֵ֔י眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121מְרָרִ֑י米拉利MᵉrârîyH4847אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקַ֤ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁה֙摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּ֥י口pehH6310יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068בְּיַד手yâdH3027מֹשֶֽׁה摩西MôshehH4872
KJV 1769
These be those that were numbered of the families of the sons of Merari, whom Moses and Aaron numbered according to the word of the LORD by the hand of Moses.
WEB 现代
These are those who were counted of the families of the sons of Merari, whom Moses and Aaron counted according to the commandment of Yahweh by Moses.
YLT 直译
These are those numbered of the families of the sons of Merari, whom Moses and Aaron numbered, by the command of Jehovah, by the hand of Moses.
和合本
这是米拉利子孙各族中被数的,就是摩西、亚伦照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐数点的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
    Strong 1890these or those
    BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
    Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
    BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H4847מְרָרִיMᵉrârîy米拉利
    Strong 1890Merari, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Merari. See also
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מְרָרִיH4847旧约 38 节
历代志上 5:27
历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。
历代志上 6:4以利亚撒生非尼哈;非尼哈生亚比书;
历代志上 6:14亚撒利雅生西莱雅;西莱雅生约萨答。
另有 33 节未列

凡被数点的利未人 —— 就是摩西、亚伦并以色列众首领按宗族、按父家所数点的 ——

כָּֽל一切kôlH3605הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אֲשֶׁר֩那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקַ֨ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֧ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י首领nâsîyʼH5387יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַלְוִיִּ֑ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940וּלְבֵ֥ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָֽם父亲ʼâbH1
KJV 1769
All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the chief of Israel numbered, after their families, and after the house of their fathers,
WEB 现代
All those who were counted of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel counted, by their families, and by their fathers’ houses,
YLT 直译
All those numbered, whom Moses numbered--Aaron also, and the princes of Israel--of the Levites, by their families, and by the house of their fathers,
和合本
凡被数的利未人,就是摩西、亚伦并以色列众首领,照着家室、宗族所数点的,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3605כֹּלkôl一切
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切;单数时作「每一个」,复数时作「所有」。
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
  • H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
    Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
    BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
  • H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
    Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
    BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
  • H5387נָשִׂיאnâsîyʼ首领
    Strong 1890properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik; also a rising mist
    BDB 1906rising mistTWOT 1421c

从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里办事、并抬物的,

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605וְעַ֖ד直到ʻadH5704בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים五十chămishshîymH2572שָׁנָ֑ה年shânehH8141כָּל一切kôlH3605הַבָּ֗א带来bôwʼH935לַעֲבֹ֨ד耕种ʻâbadH5647עֲבֹדַ֧ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656עֲבֹדָ֛ה工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וַעֲבֹדַ֥ת工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656מַשָּׂ֖א重担massâʼH4853בְּאֹ֥הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵֽד节令môwʻêdH4150
KJV 1769
From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years old, every one that came to do the service of the ministry, and the service of the burden in the tabernacle of the congregation.
WEB 现代
from thirty years old and upward even to fifty years old, everyone who entered in to do the work of service, and the work of bearing burdens in the Tent of Meeting,
YLT 直译
from a son of thirty years and upward even unto a son of fifty years, every one who is going in to do the work of the service, even the service of burden in the tent of meeting,
和合本
从三十岁直到五十岁,凡前来任职、在会幕里做抬物之工的,共有八千五百八十名。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1121בֵּןbên儿女
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;广义作后裔、子民。
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
    Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
    BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
    Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
    BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
  • H5704עַדʻad直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词:直到(时间或空间)。
    Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
    BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
  • H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
    Strong 1890fifty
    BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列

被数点的,共有八千五百八十名。

⚑ 2750+2630+3200 = 8580 —— 数目对得上**(3:28 那一处对不上,见那里的注)。

וַיִּהְי֖וּ是/成为hâyâhH1961פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾/派定pâqadH6485שְׁמֹנַ֣ת八shᵉmônehH8083אֲלָפִ֔ים千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וּשְׁמֹנִֽים八十shᵉmônîymH8084
KJV 1769
Even those that were numbered of them, were eight thousand and five hundred and fourscore,
WEB 现代
even those who were counted of them, were eight thousand five hundred eighty.
YLT 直译
even their numbered ones are eight thousand and five hundred and eighty;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh是/成为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一,「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是/成为/有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H8083שְׁמֹנֶהshᵉmôneh八
    Strong 1890a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
    BDB 1906eightTWOT 2411a
  • H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
    Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
    BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
  • H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
    Strong 1890five
    BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a
  • H3967מֵאָהmêʼâh百
    Strong 1890a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
    BDB 1906hundredTWOT 1135
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
שְׁמֹנִיםH8084旧约 37 节
历代志上 7:5他们的族弟兄在以萨迦各族中都是大能的勇士,按着家谱计算共有八万七千人。
历代志上 15:9希伯仑子孙中有族长以列和他的弟兄八十人。
历代志上 25:7他们和他们的弟兄学习颂赞耶和华;善于歌唱的共有二百八十八人。
列王纪上 5:29
另有 32 节未列

摩西照耶和华的吩咐数点他们 —— 各人按他所办的事、所抬的物被数点;他们就这样被摩西数点了,正如耶和华所吩咐摩西的。

עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּ֨י口pehH6310יְהוָ֜ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068פָּקַ֤ד眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אוֹתָם֙〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּיַד手yâdH3027מֹשֶׁ֔ה摩西MôshehH4872אִ֥ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376אִ֛ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376עַל在…之上ʻalH5921עֲבֹדָת֖וֹ工作/服事ʻăbôdâhH5656וְעַל在…之上ʻalH5921מַשָּׂא֑וֹ重担massâʼH4853וּפְקֻדָ֕יו眷顾/派定pâqadH6485אֲשֶׁר那…的ʼăsherH834צִוָּ֥ה吩咐tsâvâhH6680יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֹשֶֽׁה摩西MôshehH4872
KJV 1769
According to the commandment of the LORD they were numbered by the hand of Moses, every one according to his service, and according to his burden: thus were they numbered of him, as the LORD commanded Moses.
WEB 现代
According to the commandment of Yahweh they were counted by Moses, everyone according to his service, and according to his burden. Thus were they counted by him, as Yahweh commanded Moses.
YLT 直译
by the command of Jehovah hath one numbered them, by the hand of Moses, each man by his service, and by his burden, with his numbered ones, as Jehovah hath commanded Moses.
和合本
摩西按他们所办的事、所抬的物,凭耶和华的吩咐数点他们;他们这样被摩西数点,正如耶和华所吩咐他的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5921עַלʻal在…之上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过;有时也表「因为、关于」。
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H6310פֶּהpeh口
    Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
    BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
  • H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华,神的名,源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
    Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
    BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
  • H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾/派定
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看(善意或恶意);引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
    Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
    BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
  • H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号,本身无义、不可译;它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号,中文无对应词,故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3027יָדyâd手
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china手;引申为能力、方向、掌管。
    Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
    BDB 1906handTWOT 844
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
מַשָּׂאH4853旧约 59 节
历代志上 15:22利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。
历代志上 15:27大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅,以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍;大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。
历代志下 17:11有些非利士人与约沙法送礼物,纳贡银。阿拉伯人也送他公绵羊七千七百只,公山羊七千七百只。
历代志下 20:25约沙法和他的百姓就来收取敌人的财物,在尸首中见了许多财物、珍宝,他们剥脱下来的多得不可携带;因为甚多,直收取了三日。
另有 54 节未列