民数记 1 · 研读本

以色列人出埃及地以后，第二年二月初一日，耶和华在西奈的旷野、会幕中对摩西说：

⚑ 「民数记」的希伯来书名是「在旷野」（בְּמִדְבַּר），取自本节的第五个字 —— 希腊文与中文的书名（民数记／Ἀριθμοί）取的却是「数点」这件事。

וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֧ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向／对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֛ה摩西MôshehH4872בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר旷野midbârH4057סִינַ֖י西奈ÇîynayH5514בְּאֹ֣הֶל帐棚ʼôhelH168מוֹעֵ֑ד节令môwʻêdH4150בְּאֶחָד֩一ʼechâdH259לַחֹ֨דֶשׁ月chôdeshH2320הַשֵּׁנִ֜י第二shênîyH8145בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה年shânehH8141הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית第二shênîyH8145לְצֵאתָ֛ם出来yâtsâʼH3318מֵאֶ֥רֶץ地ʼeretsH776מִצְרַ֖יִם埃及MitsrayimH4714לֵאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559

KJV 1769

And the LORD spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle of the congregation, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they were come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

WEB 现代

Yahweh spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the Tent of Meeting, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

YLT 直译

And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on the first of the second month, in the second year of their going out of the land of Egypt, saying:

和合本

以色列人出埃及地后，第二年二月初一日，耶和华在西奈的旷野、会幕中晓谕摩西说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1696דָבַרdâbar说
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl向／对
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H4057מִדְבָּרmidbâr旷野
Strong 1890a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs)
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 399k
H5514סִינַיÇîynay西奈
Strong 1890Sinai, mountain of Arabia
BDB 1906SinaiTWOT 1488

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

סִינַיH5514旧约 34 节

申命记 33:2他说：“耶和华从西奈而来，从西珥向他们显现，从巴兰山发出光辉，从万万圣者中来临，从他右手为百姓传出烈火的律法。

出埃及记 16:1以色列全会众从以琳起行，在出埃及后第二个月十五日到了以琳和西奈中间、汛的旷野。

出埃及记 19:1以色列人出埃及地以后，满了三个月的那一天，就来到西奈的旷野。

出埃及记 19:2他们离了利非订，来到西奈的旷野，就在那里的山下安营。

另有 29 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利本章大纲只剩三截，在 1:1、1:6 切片和 1:47 切片开头，每段只剩末节号）……4。二、指派来协助他的人……16。三、各支派的确数，照报给摩西的……54。

⚑ 「第二年二月初一日」：本章 1:1 神吩咐数点，1:18 「当二月初一日招聚全会众」——同一天；10:11「第二年二月二十日，云彩从法柜的帐幕收上去」，二十天后就起行了。亨利在 1:18 那段就是据此说「这看来只是一天的工夫」。

民数记 1 : 2

「你们要将以色列全会众 —— 按宗族、按父家、照名字的数目 —— 按人头数点；凡男丁都要按名计算。

⚑⚑ 「按人头」原文是「按他们的头骨」（לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָם） —— 和合本没有译出；「各各他」（Γολγοθᾶ，「髑髅地」）就是这个字（太 27:33）。数点人是一颗一颗头骨地数。 ⚑ 「数点」（שְׂאוּ אֶת־רֹאשׁ）字面是「举起…的头」 —— 与「抬头」同一个说法；创 40:13 法老「提你出监」、40:19「斩断你的头」，用的都是这个动词的双关（见创 40:13 的注）。

שְׂא֗וּ担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853רֹאשׁ֙头rôʼshH7218כָּל一切kôlH3605עֲדַ֣ת会众ʻêdâhH5712בְּנֵֽי儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמ֔וֹת名shêmH8034כָּל一切kôlH3605זָכָ֖ר男zâkârH2145לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָֽם头／人丁gulgôlethH1538

KJV 1769

Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, after their families, by the house of their fathers, with the number of their names, every male by their polls;

WEB 现代

“Take a census of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, every male, one by one;

YLT 直译

`Take ye up the sum of all the company of the sons of Israel by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names--every male by their polls;

和合本

“你要按以色列全会众的家室、宗族、人名的数目计算所有的男丁。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ担当
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、背负；也作「赦免」。4:13 因此可读作「我的刑罚太重，过于我能担当」，也可读作「我的罪孽太大，不得赦免」。
Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh头
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china头；引申为首领、起首、源头、总数。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 定作本义「头」。2:10「分为四道」原文是「四个头」—— 河的源头即河之首；3:15「牠要伤你的头」是蛇的头。同一个词，逐词层照本义作「头」，语境之别由译文承担。
Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
BDB 1906Rôsh
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5712עֵדָהʻêdâh会众
Strong 1890a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
BDB 1906congregationTWOT 878a
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

גֻּלְגֹּלֶתH1538旧约 12 节

历代志上 10:10又将扫罗的军装放在他们神的庙里，将他的首级钉在大衮庙中。

历代志上 23:3利未人从三十岁以外的都被数点，他们男丁的数目共有三万八千；

历代志上 23:24以上利未子孙作族长的，照着男丁的数目，从二十岁以外，都办耶和华殿的事务。

列王纪下 9:35他们就去葬埋她，只寻得她的头骨和脚，并手掌。

另有 7 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:16 切片中段）为什么要作这次数点、并存下记录？有几个缘故：1. 为证明神应许亚伯拉罕要使他的后裔极其繁多，这应许已经应验了——这应许又向雅各重申：「你的后裔必像地上的尘沙那样多」（创 28:14）。「如今看出，那美好的应许一句也没有落空；这也鼓励他们盼望：另一个应许——得迦南地为业——到了时候也必成就。」一群人的数目若只是看一眼估计的，好挑剔的人就容易怀疑估错了，真数起来不到一半；所以神要数点以色列，把他们在短时间里何等大大增多记录在案，好叫神护理的大能、应许的信实被众人看见、承认。照自然的常理，雅各下埃及时一家七十五口，在二百一十五年里（不过这么久）繁衍成这么多十万，是不可能的；所以这要归功于神的应许和赐福里非常的能力。神自己要清点祂的以色列，也要摩西和下面的官长清点。「神被称为以色列的牧者（诗 80:1）：牧人总要清点自己的羊群，按数交给底下的牧人，好知道有没有丢失的；照样，神数点祂的群羊，凡祂收进圈里的，一个也不失落，除非有相当的抵偿——就是那些为祂的公义被献上的。」2. 为把真正生为以色列的人和他们中间的闲杂人分别出来：被数的只有以色列人。「与这些珍宝相比，全世界不过是破烂。」别人不大被算在账上，圣徒却是神特别的产业、特别的关切：「主认识谁是他的人」（提后 2:19），知道他们的名字（参腓 4:3）；「连他们的头发也都被数过了；但神要对别人说：『我从来不认识你们，从来没有把你们算在账上。』」3.（扫描件作「4.」）是为把他们编成几个区，好更方便地施行审判，行军走过旷野也更有秩序。「没有检阅、没有编列的，是乌合之众，不是军队。」

⚑ 亨利说雅各下埃及时「七十五口」：创 46:27「雅各家来到埃及的共有七十人」、出 1:5「共有七十人」；「七十五个人」是徒 7:14 司提反的说法。 🚩 亨利说在埃及「二百一十五年（不过这么久）」；出 12:40 说「以色列人住在埃及共有四百三十年」，加 3:17 保罗说律法是在神立约「四百三十年以后」。亨利取的是把四百三十年从亚伯拉罕算起、在埃及只占一半的算法；两种算法都有人主张，此处不判。

民数记 1 : 3

从二十岁以上、凡以色列中能出去打仗的，你和亚伦要照他们的军队数点。

⚑ 「军队」（צָבָא）也是「天上的万象」那个字（见 4:19 的注） —— 同一个字，一头是以色列的行伍，一头是日月星辰。

מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כָּל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָ֖א万象tsâbâʼH6635בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478תִּפְקְד֥וּ眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אֹתָ֛ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853לְצִבְאֹתָ֖ם万象tsâbâʼH6635אַתָּ֥ה你ʼattâhH859וְאַהֲרֹֽן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175

KJV 1769

From twenty years old and upward, all that are able to go forth to war in Israel: thou and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

WEB 现代

from twenty years old and upward, all who are able to go out to war in Israel. You and Aaron shall count them by their divisions.

YLT 直译

from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host in Israel, ye do number them by their hosts, thou and Aaron;

和合本

凡以色列中，从二十岁以外，能出去打仗的，你和亚伦要照他们的军队数点。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6242עֶשְׂרִיםʻesrîym二十
Strong 1890twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
BDB 1906twentyTWOT 1711e
H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ出来
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893

民数记 1 : 4

每支派中必有一人与你们同工 —— 都是他父家的首领。

וְאִתְּכֶ֣ם与ʼêthH854יִהְי֔וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961אִ֥ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376אִ֖ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376לַמַּטֶּ֑ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אִ֛ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376רֹ֥אשׁ头rôʼshH7218לְבֵית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֖יו父亲ʼâbH1הֽוּא他／那hûwʼH1931

KJV 1769

And with you there shall be a man of every tribe; every one head of the house of his fathers.

WEB 现代

With you there shall be a man of every tribe; everyone head of his fathers’ house.

YLT 直译

and with you there is a man for a tribe, each is a head to the house of his fathers.

和合本

每支派中必有一人作本支派的族长，帮助你们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H854אֵתʼêth与
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china靠近；作介词表「同、与、从」。4:1「耶和华与我」的那个介词 —— 历代译法分歧甚大。
Strong 1890properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.
BDB 1906withTWOT 187
H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh头
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china头；引申为首领、起首、源头、总数。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 定作本义「头」。2:10「分为四道」原文是「四个头」—— 河的源头即河之首；3:15「牠要伤你的头」是蛇的头。同一个词，逐词层照本义作「头」，语境之别由译文承担。
Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
BDB 1906Rôsh
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a

民数记 1 : 5

要站在你们旁边之人的名字是这些：属流便的，示丢珥的儿子以利蓿；

וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙这些ʼêl-lehH428שְׁמ֣וֹת名shêmH8034הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים男人ʼîyshH376אֲשֶׁ֥ר那…的ʼăsherH834יַֽעַמְד֖וּ站立ʻâmadH5975אִתְּכֶ֑ם与ʼêthH854לִרְאוּבֵ֕ן流便RᵉʼûwbênH7205אֱלִיצ֖וּר以利蓿ʼĔlîytsûwrH468בֶּן儿女bênH1121שְׁדֵיאֽוּר示丢珥ShᵉdêyʼûwrH7707

KJV 1769

And these are the names of the men that shall stand with you: of the tribe of Reuben; Elizur the son of Shedeur.

WEB 现代

These are the names of the men who shall stand with you: Of Reuben: Elizur the son of Shedeur.

YLT 直译

`And these are the names of the men who stand with you: `For Reuben--Elizur son of Shedeur.

和合本

他们的名字：属流便的，有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H8034שֵׁםshêm名
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H5975עָמַדʻâmad站立
Strong 1890to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
BDB 1906take one’s standTWOT 1637
H854אֵתʼêth与
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china靠近；作介词表「同、与、从」。4:1「耶和华与我」的那个介词 —— 历代译法分歧甚大。
Strong 1890properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.
BDB 1906withTWOT 187

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

אֱלִיצוּרH468旧约 5 节

民数记 2:10“在南边，按着军队是流便营的纛。有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿作流便人的首领。

民数记 7:30第四日来献的是流便子孙的首领、示丢珥的儿子以利蓿。

民数记 7:35两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是示丢珥的儿子以利蓿的供物。

民数记 10:18按着军队往前行的是流便营的纛。统领军队的是示丢珥的儿子以利蓿。

שְׁדֵיאוּרH7707旧约 5 节

民数记 2:10“在南边，按着军队是流便营的纛。有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿作流便人的首领。

民数记 7:30第四日来献的是流便子孙的首领、示丢珥的儿子以利蓿。

民数记 7:35两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是示丢珥的儿子以利蓿的供物。

民数记 10:18按着军队往前行的是流便营的纛。统领军队的是示丢珥的儿子以利蓿。

民数记 1 : 6

属西缅的，苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑；

לְשִׁמְע֕וֹן西缅ShimʻôwnH8095שְׁלֻמִיאֵ֖ל示路蔑ShᵉlumîyʼêlH8017בֶּן儿女bênH1121צוּרִֽישַׁדָּֽי苏利沙代TsûwrîyshaddayH6701

KJV 1769

Of Simeon; Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

WEB 现代

Of Simeon: Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

YLT 直译

`For Simeon--Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai.

和合本

属西缅的，有苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H8095שִׁמְעוֹןShimʻôwn西缅
Strong 1890Shimon, one of Jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
BDB 1906Simeon
H8017שְׁלֻמִיאֵלShᵉlumîyʼêl示路蔑
Strong 1890Shelumiel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Shelumiel
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6701צוּרִישַׁדַּיTsûwrîyshadday苏利沙代
Strong 1890Tsurishaddai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Zurishaddai

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

שִׁמְעוֹןH8095旧约 39 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

历代志上 4:42这西缅人中，有五百人上西珥山，率领他们的是以示的儿子毗拉提、尼利雅、利法雅，和乌薛，

历代志上 6:50亚伦的儿子是以利亚撒；以利亚撒的儿子是非尼哈；非尼哈的儿子是亚比书；

另有 34 节未列

שְׁלֻמִיאֵלH8017旧约 5 节

民数记 2:12挨着他安营的是西缅支派。苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑作西缅人的首领。

民数记 7:36第五日来献的是西缅子孙的首领、苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑。

民数记 7:41两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是苏利沙代儿子示路蔑的供物。

民数记 10:19统领西缅支派军队的是苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑。

צוּרִישַׁדַּיH6701旧约 5 节

民数记 2:12挨着他安营的是西缅支派。苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑作西缅人的首领。

民数记 7:36第五日来献的是西缅子孙的首领、苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑。

民数记 7:41两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是苏利沙代儿子示路蔑的供物。

民数记 10:19统领西缅支派军队的是苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑。

民数记 1 : 7

属犹大的，亚米拿达的儿子拿顺；

⚑ 拿顺 —— 得 4:20、太 1:4 都把他列在大卫与基督的家谱里；出 6:23 说亚伦娶的是他的姊妹。

לִֽיהוּדָ֕ה犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063נַחְשׁ֖וֹן拿顺NachshôwnH5177בֶּן儿女bênH1121עַמִּינָדָֽב亚米拿达ʻAmmîynâdâbH5992

KJV 1769

Of Judah; Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

WEB 现代

Of Judah: Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

YLT 直译

`For Judah--Nahshon son of Amminadab.

和合本

属犹大的，有亚米拿达的儿子拿顺；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H5177נַחְשׁוֹןNachshôwn拿顺
Strong 1890Nachshon, an Israelite
BDB 1906Naashon
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5992עַמִּינָדָבʻAmmîynâdâb亚米拿达
Strong 1890Amminadab, the name of four Israelites
BDB 1906Amminadab

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

נַחְשׁוֹןH5177旧约 9 节

历代志上 2:10兰生亚米拿达；亚米拿达生拿顺。拿顺作犹大人的首领。

历代志上 2:11拿顺生撒门；撒门生波阿斯；

出埃及记 6:23亚伦娶了亚米拿达的女儿，拿顺的妹妹，以利沙巴为妻，她给他生了拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

民数记 2:3在东边，向日出之地，照着军队安营的是犹大营的纛。有亚米拿达的儿子拿顺作犹大人的首领。

另有 4 节未列

עַמִּינָדָבH5992旧约 12 节

历代志上 2:10兰生亚米拿达；亚米拿达生拿顺。拿顺作犹大人的首领。

历代志上 6:7米拉约生亚玛利雅；亚玛利雅生亚希突；

历代志上 15:10乌薛子孙中有族长亚米拿达和他的弟兄一百一十二人。

历代志上 15:11大卫将祭司撒督和亚比亚他，并利未人乌列、亚帅雅、约珥、示玛雅、以列、亚米拿达召来，

另有 7 节未列

民数记 1 : 8

属以萨迦的，苏押的儿子拿坦业；

לְיִ֨שָּׂשכָ֔ר以萨迦YissâˢkârH3485נְתַנְאֵ֖ל拿坦业NᵉthanʼêlH5417בֶּן儿女bênH1121צוּעָֽר苏押TsûwʻârH6686

KJV 1769

Of Issachar; Nethaneel the son of Zuar.

WEB 现代

Of Issachar: Nethanel the son of Zuar.

YLT 直译

`For Issachar--Nathaneel son of Zuar.

和合本

属以萨迦的，有苏押的儿子拿坦业；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3485יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr以萨迦
Strong 1890Jissaskar, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906Issachar
H5417נְתַנְאֵלNᵉthanʼêl拿坦业
Strong 1890Nethanel, the name of ten Israelites
BDB 1906Nethaneel
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6686צוּעָרTsûwʻâr苏押
Strong 1890Tsuar, an Israelite
BDB 1906Zuar

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

יִשָּׂשכָרH3485旧约 40 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:57亚伦的子孙得了逃城希伯仑，又得了立拿与其郊野，雅提珥、以实提莫与其郊野；

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

另有 35 节未列

נְתַנְאֵלH5417旧约 14 节

历代志上 2:14四子拿坦业，五子拉代，

历代志上 15:24祭司示巴尼、约沙法、拿坦业、亚玛赛、撒迦利雅、比拿亚、以利以谢在　神的约柜前吹号。俄别·以东和耶希亚也是约柜前守门的。

历代志上 24:6作书记的利未人拿坦业的儿子示玛雅在王和首领，与祭司撒督、亚比亚他的儿子亚希米勒，并祭司利未人的族长面前记录他们的名字。在以利亚撒的子孙中取一族，在以他玛的子孙中取一族。

历代志上 26:4俄别·以东的长子是示玛雅，次子是约萨拔，三子是约亚，四子是沙甲，五子是拿坦业，

另有 9 节未列

צוּעָרH6686旧约 5 节

民数记 2:5挨着他安营的是以萨迦支派。有苏押的儿子拿坦业作以萨迦人的首领。

民数记 7:18第二日来献的是以萨迦子孙的首领、苏押的儿子拿坦业。

民数记 7:23两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是苏押儿子拿坦业的供物。

民数记 10:15统领以萨迦支派军队的是苏押的儿子拿坦业。

民数记 1 : 9

属西布伦的，希伦的儿子以利押；

לִזְבוּלֻ֕ן西布伦ZᵉbûwlûwnH2074אֱלִיאָ֖ב以利押ʼĔlîyʼâbH446בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֵלֹֽן希伦ChêlônH2497

KJV 1769

Of Zebulun; Eliab the son of Helon.

WEB 现代

Of Zebulun: Eliab the son of Helon.

YLT 直译

`For Zebulun--Eliab son of Helon.

和合本

属西布伦的，有希伦的儿子以利押；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H2074זְבוּלוּןZᵉbûwlûwn西布伦
Strong 1890Zebulon, a son of Jacob; also his territory and tribe
BDB 1906ZebulunTWOT 526b
H446אֱלִיאָבʼĔlîyʼâb以利押
Strong 1890Eliab, the name of six Israelites
BDB 1906Eliab
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H2497חֵלֹןChêlôn希伦
Strong 1890Chelon, an Israelite
BDB 1906Helon

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

זְבוּלוּןH2074旧约 43 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:48他们的族弟兄利未人也被派办　神殿中的一切事。

历代志上 6:62革顺族按着宗族，在以萨迦支派的地中，亚设支派的地中，拿弗他利支派的地中，巴珊内玛拿西支派的地中，得了十三座城。

历代志上 12:34拿弗他利支派，有一千军长；跟从他们、拿盾牌和枪的有三万七千人。

另有 38 节未列

אֱלִיאָבH446旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:13耶西生长子以利押，次子亚比拿达，三子示米亚（示米亚就是沙玛，见撒母耳上十六章九节），

历代志上 6:12亚希突生撒督；撒督生沙龙；

历代志上 12:10第四弥施玛拿，第五耶利米，

历代志上 15:18其次还有他们的弟兄撒迦利雅、便雅薛、示米拉末、耶歇、乌尼、以利押、比拿雅、玛西雅、玛他提雅、以利斐利户、弥克尼雅，并守门的俄别·以东和耶利。

另有 15 节未列

חֵלֹןH2497旧约 5 节

民数记 2:7又有西布伦支派。希伦的儿子以利押作西布伦人的首领。

民数记 7:24第三日来献的是西布伦子孙的首领、希伦的儿子以利押。

民数记 7:29两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是希伦儿子以利押的供物。

民数记 10:16统领西布伦支派军队的是希伦的儿子以利押。

民数记 1 : 10

约瑟子孙里，属以法莲的，亚米忽的儿子以利沙玛；属玛拿西的，比大蓿的儿子迦玛列；

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יוֹסֵ֔ף约瑟YôwçêphH3130לְאֶפְרַ֕יִם以法莲ʼEphrayimH669אֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע以利沙玛ʼĔlîyshâmâʻH476בֶּן儿女bênH1121עַמִּיה֑וּד亚米忽ʻAmmîyhûwdH5989לִמְנַשֶּׁ֕ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519גַּמְלִיאֵ֖ל迦玛列GamlîyʼêlH1583בֶּן儿女bênH1121פְּדָהצֽוּר比大蓿PᵉdâhtsûwrH6301

KJV 1769

Of the children of Joseph: of Ephraim; Elishama the son of Ammihud: of Manasseh; Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.

WEB 现代

Of the children of Joseph: Of Ephraim: Elishama the son of Ammihud. Of Manasseh: Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.

YLT 直译

`For the sons of Joseph--for Ephraim: Elishama son of Ammihud: for Manasseh--Gamaliel son of Pedahzur.

和合本

约瑟子孙、属以法莲的，有亚米忽的儿子以利沙玛；属玛拿西的，有比大蓿的儿子迦玛列；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3130יוֹסֵףYôwçêph约瑟
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 出于 yasaph「加添」(H3254) —— 拉结说「愿耶和华再增添我一个儿子」（30:24）。
Strong 1890Joseph, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Joseph. Compare
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H476אֱלִישָׁמָעʼĔlîyshâmâʻ以利沙玛
Strong 1890Elishama, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Elishama
H5989עַמִּיהוּדʻAmmîyhûwd亚米忽
Strong 1890Ammihud, the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906Ammihud
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根

אֱלִישָׁמָעH476旧约 17 节

历代志上 2:41沙龙生耶加米雅；耶加米雅生以利沙玛。

历代志上 3:6还有益辖、以利沙玛、以利法列、

历代志上 3:8以利沙玛、以利雅大、以利法列，共九人。

历代志上 7:26他罕的儿子是拉但；拉但的儿子是亚米忽；亚米忽的儿子是以利沙玛；

另有 12 节未列

עַמִּיהוּדH5989旧约 10 节

历代志上 7:26他罕的儿子是拉但；拉但的儿子是亚米忽；亚米忽的儿子是以利沙玛；

历代志上 9:4犹大儿子法勒斯的子孙中有乌太。乌太是亚米忽的儿子；亚米忽是暗利的儿子；暗利是音利的儿子；音利是巴尼的儿子。

撒母耳记下 13:37押沙龙逃到基述王亚米忽的儿子达买那里去了。大卫天天为他儿子悲哀。

民数记 2:18“在西边，按着军队是以法莲营的纛。亚米忽的儿子以利沙玛作以法莲人的首领。

另有 5 节未列

גַּמְלִיאֵלH1583旧约 5 节

民数记 2:20挨着他的是玛拿西支派。比大蓿的儿子迦玛列作玛拿西人的首领。

民数记 7:54第八日来献的是玛拿西子孙的首领、比大蓿的儿子迦玛列。

民数记 7:59两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是比大蓿儿子迦玛列的供物。

民数记 10:23统领玛拿西支派军队的是比大蓿的儿子迦玛列。

פְּדָהצוּרH6301旧约 5 节

民数记 2:20挨着他的是玛拿西支派。比大蓿的儿子迦玛列作玛拿西人的首领。

民数记 7:54第八日来献的是玛拿西子孙的首领、比大蓿的儿子迦玛列。

民数记 7:59两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是比大蓿儿子迦玛列的供物。

民数记 10:23统领玛拿西支派军队的是比大蓿的儿子迦玛列。

民数记 1 : 11

属便雅悯的，基多尼的儿子亚比但；

לְבִ֨נְיָמִ֔ן便雅悯BinyâmîynH1144אֲבִידָ֖ן亚比但ʼĂbîydânH27בֶּן儿女bênH1121גִּדְעֹנִֽי基多尼GidʻônîyH1441

KJV 1769

Of Benjamin; Abidan the son of Gideoni.

WEB 现代

Of Benjamin: Abidan the son of Gideoni.

YLT 直译

`For Benjamin--Abidan son of Gideoni.

和合本

属便雅悯的，有基多尼的儿子亚比但；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1144בִּנְיָמִיןBinyâmîyn便雅悯
Strong 1890Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906BenjaminTWOT 254a
H27אֲבִידָןʼĂbîydân亚比但
Strong 1890Abidan, an Israelite
BDB 1906Abidan
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1441גִּדְעֹנִיGidʻônîy基多尼
Strong 1890Gidoni, an Israelite
BDB 1906Gideoni

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

אֲבִידָןH27旧约 5 节

民数记 2:22又有便雅悯支派。基多尼的儿子亚比但作便雅悯人的首领。

民数记 7:60第九日来献的是便雅悯子孙的首领、基多尼的儿子亚比但。

民数记 7:65两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是基多尼儿子亚比但的供物。

民数记 10:24统领便雅悯支派军队的是基多尼的儿子亚比但。

גִּדְעֹנִיH1441旧约 5 节

民数记 2:22又有便雅悯支派。基多尼的儿子亚比但作便雅悯人的首领。

民数记 7:60第九日来献的是便雅悯子孙的首领、基多尼的儿子亚比但。

民数记 7:65两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是基多尼儿子亚比但的供物。

民数记 10:24统领便雅悯支派军队的是基多尼的儿子亚比但。

民数记 1 : 12

属但的，亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢；

לְדָ֕ן但DânH1835אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר亚希以谢ʼĂchîyʻezerH295בֶּן儿女bênH1121עַמִּֽישַׁדָּֽי亚米沙代ʻAmmîyshaddayH5996

KJV 1769

Of Dan; Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.

WEB 现代

Of Dan: Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.

YLT 直译

`For Dan--Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai.

和合本

属但的，有亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1835דָּןDân但
Strong 1890Dan, one of the sons of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place in Palestine colonized by them
BDB 1906Daniel
H295אֲחִיעֶזֶרʼĂchîyʻezer亚希以谢
Strong 1890Achiezer, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Ahiezer
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5996עַמִּישַׁדַּיʻAmmîyshadday亚米沙代
Strong 1890Ammishaddai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Ammishaddai

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אֲחִיעֶזֶרH295旧约 6 节

历代志上 12:3为首的是亚希以谢，其次是约阿施，都是基比亚人示玛的儿子。还有亚斯玛威的儿子耶薛和毗力，又有比拉迦，并亚拿突人耶户，

民数记 2:25“在北边，按着军队是但营的纛。亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢作但人的首领。

民数记 7:66第十日来献的是但子孙的首领、亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢。

民数记 7:71两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是亚米沙代儿子亚希以谢的供物。

另有 1 节未列

עַמִּישַׁדַּיH5996旧约 5 节

民数记 2:25“在北边，按着军队是但营的纛。亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢作但人的首领。

民数记 7:66第十日来献的是但子孙的首领、亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢。

民数记 7:71两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是亚米沙代儿子亚希以谢的供物。

民数记 10:25在诸营末后的是但营的纛，按着军队往前行。统领军队的是亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢。

民数记 1 : 13

属亚设的，俄兰的儿子帕结；

לְאָשֵׁ֕ר亚设ʼÂshêrH836פַּגְעִיאֵ֖ל帕结PagʻîyʼêlH6295בֶּן儿女bênH1121עָכְרָֽן俄兰ʻOkrânH5918

KJV 1769

Of Asher; Pagiel the son of Ocran.

WEB 现代

Of Asher: Pagiel the son of Ochran.

YLT 直译

`For Asher--Pagiel son of Ocran.

和合本

属亚设的，有俄兰的儿子帕结；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H6295פַּגְעִיאֵלPagʻîyʼêl帕结
Strong 1890Pagiel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Pagiel
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5918עׇכְרָןʻOkrân俄兰
Strong 1890Okran, an Israelite
BDB 1906Ocran

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

פַּגְעִיאֵלH6295旧约 5 节

民数记 2:27挨着他安营的是亚设支派。俄兰的儿子帕结作亚设人的首领。

民数记 7:72第十一日来献的是亚设子孙的首领、俄兰的儿子帕结。

民数记 7:77两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是俄兰儿子帕结的供物。

民数记 10:26统领亚设支派军队的是俄兰的儿子帕结。

עׇכְרָןH5918旧约 5 节

民数记 2:27挨着他安营的是亚设支派。俄兰的儿子帕结作亚设人的首领。

民数记 7:72第十一日来献的是亚设子孙的首领、俄兰的儿子帕结。

民数记 7:77两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是俄兰儿子帕结的供物。

民数记 10:26统领亚设支派军队的是俄兰的儿子帕结。

民数记 1 : 14

属迦得的，丢珥的儿子以利雅萨；

לְגָ֕ד迦得GâdH1410אֶלְיָסָ֖ף以利雅萨ʼElyâçâphH460בֶּן儿女bênH1121דְּעוּאֵֽל丢珥DᵉʻûwʼêlH1845

KJV 1769

Of Gad; Eliasaph the son of Deuel.

WEB 现代

Of Gad: Eliasaph the son of Deuel.

YLT 直译

`For Gad--Eliasaph son of Deuel.

和合本

属迦得的，有丢珥的儿子以利雅萨；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1410גָּדGâd迦得
Strong 1890Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
BDB 1906Gad
H460אֶלְיָסָףʼElyâçâph以利雅萨
Strong 1890Eljasaph, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Eliasaph
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1845דְּעוּאֵלDᵉʻûwʼêl丢珥
Strong 1890Deuel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Deuel

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אֶלְיָסָףH460旧约 6 节

民数记 2:14又有迦得支派。丢珥的儿子以利雅萨作迦得人的首领。

民数记 3:24拉伊勒的儿子以利雅萨作革顺人宗族的首领。

民数记 7:42第六日来献的是迦得子孙的首领、丢珥的儿子以利雅萨。

民数记 7:47两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是丢珥的儿子以利雅萨的供物。

另有 1 节未列

דְּעוּאֵלH1845旧约 4 节

民数记 7:42第六日来献的是迦得子孙的首领、丢珥的儿子以利雅萨。

民数记 7:47两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是丢珥的儿子以利雅萨的供物。

民数记 10:20统领迦得支派军队的是丢珥的儿子以利雅萨。

民数记 1 : 15

属拿弗他利的，以难的儿子亚希拉。

לְנַ֨פְתָּלִ֔י拿弗他利NaphtâlîyH5321אֲחִירַ֖ע亚希拉ʼĂchîyraʻH299בֶּן儿女bênH1121עֵינָֽן以难ʻÊynânH5881

KJV 1769

Of Naphtali; Ahira the son of Enan.

WEB 现代

Of Naphtali: Ahira the son of Enan.”

YLT 直译

`For Naphtali--Ahira son of Enan.'

和合本

属拿弗他利的，有以南的儿子亚希拉。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5321נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy拿弗他利
Strong 1890Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Naphtali
H299אֲחִירַעʼĂchîyraʻ亚希拉
Strong 1890Achira, an Israelite
BDB 1906Ahira
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5881עֵינָןʻÊynân以难
Strong 1890Enan, an Israelite
BDB 1906Enan. Compare

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

נַפְתָּלִיH5321旧约 47 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:61哥辖族其余的人又拈阄，在玛拿西半支派的地中得了十座城。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

另有 42 节未列

אֲחִירַעH299旧约 5 节

民数记 2:29又有拿弗他利支派。以南的儿子亚希拉作拿弗他利人的首领。

民数记 7:78第十二日来献的是拿弗他利子孙的首领、以南儿子亚希拉。

民数记 7:83两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是以南儿子亚希拉的供物。

民数记 10:27统领拿弗他利支派军队的是以南的儿子亚希拉。

עֵינָןH5881旧约 5 节

民数记 2:29又有拿弗他利支派。以南的儿子亚希拉作拿弗他利人的首领。

民数记 7:78第十二日来献的是拿弗他利子孙的首领、以南儿子亚希拉。

民数记 7:83两只公牛，五只公绵羊，五只公山羊，五只一岁的公羊羔作平安祭。这是以南儿子亚希拉的供物。

民数记 10:27统领拿弗他利支派军队的是以南的儿子亚希拉。

民数记 1 : 16

这些人是从会中选召出来的 —— 是他们父家支派的首领，是以色列的千夫长。

⚑ 「选召出来的」（קְרִיאֵי הָעֵדָה）字面是「会众中被叫的」。

אֵ֚לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428קריאי有名望的／被召的qârîyʼH7148קְרוּאֵ֣י称／呼qârâʼH7121הָעֵדָ֔ה会众ʻêdâhH5712נְשִׂיאֵ֖י首领nâsîyʼH5387מַטּ֣וֹת杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אֲבוֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1רָאשֵׁ֛י头rôʼshH7218אַלְפֵ֥י千ʼelephH505יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478הֵֽם他们hêmH1992

KJV 1769

These were the renowned of the congregation, princes of the tribes of their fathers, heads of thousands in Israel.

WEB 现代

These are those who were called of the congregation, the princes of the tribes of their fathers; they were the heads of the thousands of Israel.

YLT 直译

These are those called of the company, princes of the tribes of their fathers; they are heads of the thousands of Israel.

和合本

这都是从会中选召的，各作本支派的首领，都是以色列军中的统领。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H7148קָרִיאqârîyʼ有名望的／被召的
Strong 1890called, i.e. select
BDB 1906calledTWOT 2063b
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ称／呼
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H5712עֵדָהʻêdâh会众
Strong 1890a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
BDB 1906congregationTWOT 878a
H5387נָשִׂיאnâsîyʼ首领
Strong 1890properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik; also a rising mist
BDB 1906rising mistTWOT 1421c
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b

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קָרִיאH7148旧约 3 节

民数记 16:2并以色列会中的二百五十个首领，就是有名望选入会中的人，在摩西面前一同起来，

民数记 26:9以利押的众子是尼母利、大坍、亚比兰。这大坍、亚比兰，就是从会中选召的，与可拉一党同向耶和华争闹的时候也向摩西、亚伦争闹；

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:16 切片开头，前文缺）「要留意：尊贵的人应当力求有用；在你们中间为大的，就要作你们的用人（参太 20:26），并且借着关心众人的事，显明自己配得众人的认识。」这次检阅的责任，交给了那作本支派首领的人。

⚑ 「这都是从会中选召的」原文 קְרוּאֵי הָעֵדָה，字面「会众所召的」；钦定本译作 the renowned of the congregation「会中有名望的」，亨利说「配得众人的认识」是照钦定本讲。民 26:9 大坍、亚比兰「就是从会中选召的」，原文是同一个说法——两处希伯来抄本的写法和读法正好互换（本节写作 קריאי、读作 קְרוּאֵי，26:9 写作 קרואי、读作 קְרִיאֵי）。

民数记 1 : 17

摩西和亚伦就带了这些按名指出来的人，

⚑ 「按名指定」原文是「被名字点出来的」（אֲשֶׁר נִקְּבוּ בְּשֵׁמוֹת） —— נָקַב 本义是「刺穿、扎出记号」，引申作点名。

וַיִּקַּ֥ח取lâqachH3947מֹשֶׁ֖ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֑ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175אֵ֚ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים男人ʼîyshH376הָאֵ֔לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428אֲשֶׁ֥ר那…的ʼăsherH834נִקְּב֖וּ指定／穿透nâqabH5344בְּשֵׁמֽוֹת名shêmH8034

KJV 1769

And Moses and Aaron took these men which are expressed by their names:

WEB 现代

Moses and Aaron took these men who are mentioned by name.

YLT 直译

And Moses taketh--Aaron also--these men, who were defined by name,

和合本

于是，摩西、亚伦带着这些按名指定的人，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3947לָקַחlâqach取
Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

נָקַבH5344旧约 23 节

历代志上 12:32以萨迦支派，有二百族长都通达时务，知道以色列人所当行的；他们族弟兄都听从他们的命令。

历代志上 16:41与他们一同被派的有希幔、耶杜顿，和其余被选名字录在册上的，称谢耶和华，因他的慈爱永远长存。

历代志下 28:15以上提名的那些人就站起，使被掳的人前来；其中有赤身的，就从所掠的财物中拿出衣服和鞋来，给他们穿，又给他们吃喝，用膏抹他们；其中有软弱的，就使他们骑驴，送到棕树城耶利哥他们弟兄那里；随后就回撒玛利亚去了。

历代志下 31:19按名派定的人要把应得的分给亚伦子孙，住在各城郊野、祭司所有的男丁和一切载入家谱的利未人。

另有 18 节未列

民数记 1 : 18

在二月初一日招聚全会众；会众就照宗族、父家、名字的数目，从二十岁以上的，按人头报了名。

וְאֵ֨ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605הָעֵדָ֜ה会众ʻêdâhH5712הִקְהִ֗ילוּ招聚qâhalH6950בְּאֶחָד֙一ʼechâdH259לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ月chôdeshH2320הַשֵּׁנִ֔י第二shênîyH8145וַיִּתְיַֽלְד֥וּ生yâladH3205עַל在…之上ʻalH5921מִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמ֗וֹת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֥ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָ֛ה年shânehH8141וָמַ֖עְלָה以上maʻalH4605לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָֽם头／人丁gulgôlethH1538

KJV 1769

And they assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month, and they declared their pedigrees after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, by their polls.

WEB 现代

They assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month; and they declared their ancestry by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, one by one.

YLT 直译

and all the company they assembled on the first of the second month, and they declare their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names from a son of twenty years and upward, by their polls,

和合本

当二月初一日招聚全会众。会众就照他们的家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外的，都述说自己的家谱。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5712עֵדָהʻêdâh会众
Strong 1890a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
BDB 1906congregationTWOT 878a
H6950קָהַלqâhal招聚
Strong 1890to convoke
BDB 1906assemble as an assemblyTWOT 1991
H259אֶחָדʼechâd一
Strong 1890properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
BDB 1906oneTWOT 61
H2320חֹדֶשׁchôdesh月
Strong 1890the new moon; by implication, a month
BDB 1906newnessTWOT 613b

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

קָהַלH6950旧约 39 节

历代志上 13:5于是，大卫将以色列人从埃及的西曷河直到哈马口都招聚了来，要从基列·耶琳将　神的约柜运来。

历代志上 15:3大卫招聚以色列众人到耶路撒冷，要将耶和华的约柜抬到他所预备的地方。

历代志上 28:1大卫招聚以色列各支派的首领和轮班服侍王的军长，与千夫长、百夫长，掌管王和王子产业牲畜的，并太监，以及大能的勇士，都到耶路撒冷来。

列王纪上 8:1那时，所罗门将以色列的长老和各支派的首领，并以色列的族长，招聚到耶路撒冷，要把耶和华的约柜从大卫城就是锡安运上来。

另有 34 节未列

גֻּלְגֹּלֶתH1538旧约 12 节

历代志上 10:10又将扫罗的军装放在他们神的庙里，将他的首级钉在大衮庙中。

历代志上 23:3利未人从三十岁以外的都被数点，他们男丁的数目共有三万八千；

历代志上 23:24以上利未子孙作族长的，照着男丁的数目，从二十岁以外，都办耶和华殿的事务。

列王纪下 9:35他们就去葬埋她，只寻得她的头骨和脚，并手掌。

另有 7 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片开头，前文缺字）……〔本节〕和 1:1 对照：「要留意：有为神做的工，最好趁着本分的感觉强烈迫切的时候，赶快着手去做。」照经文看来，这只是一天的工夫，因为从这天到本月二十日拔营起行（10:11）之间，还做了许多别的事。大卫的时候，约押数点百姓将近十个月（撒下 24:8），但那时百姓分散各地，如今他们住得很紧凑；那时是撒但激动人去数，如今是神吩咐的。这次做得更快更容易，也因为不久以前才数过一次，他们只需把旧册子拿出来，照后来的变动修改——这些变动他们很可能一发生就记下了。

⚑ 亨利说约押「将近十个月」：撒下 24:8 原句是「他们走遍全地，过了九个月零二十天，就回到耶路撒冷」。撒但激动大卫数点，见代上 21:1「撒但起来攻击以色列人，激动大卫数点他们」。

民数记 1 : 19

耶和华怎样吩咐摩西，他就照样在西奈的旷野把他们数点了。

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר那…的ʼăsherH834צִוָּ֥ה吩咐tsâvâhH6680יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֹשֶׁ֑ה摩西MôshehH4872וַֽיִּפְקְדֵ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר旷野midbârH4057סִינָֽי西奈ÇîynayH5514

KJV 1769

As the LORD commanded Moses, so he numbered them in the wilderness of Sinai.

WEB 现代

As Yahweh commanded Moses, so he counted them in the wilderness of Sinai.

YLT 直译

as Jehovah hath commanded Moses; and he numbereth them in the wilderness of Sinai.

和合本

耶和华怎样吩咐摩西，他就怎样在西奈的旷野数点他们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H6680צָוָהtsâvâh吩咐
Strong 1890(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
BDB 1906lay chargeTWOT 1887
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

סִינַיH5514旧约 34 节

申命记 33:2他说：“耶和华从西奈而来，从西珥向他们显现，从巴兰山发出光辉，从万万圣者中来临，从他右手为百姓传出烈火的律法。

出埃及记 16:1以色列全会众从以琳起行，在出埃及后第二个月十五日到了以琳和西奈中间、汛的旷野。

出埃及记 19:1以色列人出埃及地以后，满了三个月的那一天，就来到西奈的旷野。

出埃及记 19:2他们离了利非订，来到西奈的旷野，就在那里的山下安营。

另有 29 节未列

民数记 1 : 20

流便的子孙（以色列的长子），他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

⚑ 20-43 节十二次重复同一个句式 —— 希伯来文的「重复」不是啰嗦，是点名：每一支派都要被单独叫到。 ⚑ 「按人头」（לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָם）见 2 节的注。

וַיִּהְי֤וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961בְנֵֽי儿女bênH1121רְאוּבֵן֙流便RᵉʼûwbênH7205בְּכֹ֣ר长子bᵉkôwrH1060יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמוֹת֙名shêmH8034לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָ֔ם头／人丁gulgôlethH1538כָּל一切kôlH3605זָכָ֗ר男zâkârH2145מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

And the children of Reuben, Israel's eldest son, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

The children of Reuben, Israel’s firstborn, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, one by one, every male from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

And the sons of Reuben, Israel's first-born--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, by their polls, every male from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

以色列的长子，流便子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的男丁，共有四万六千五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H7205רְאוּבֵןRᵉʼûwbên流便
Strong 1890Reuben, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906ReubenTWOT 2095j
H1060בְּכוֹרbᵉkôwr长子
Strong 1890firstborn; hence, chief
BDB 1906first-bornTWOT 244a
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:2陀拉的儿子是乌西、利法雅、耶勒、雅买、易伯散、示母利，都是陀拉的族长，是大能的勇士。到大卫年间，他们的人数共有二万二千六百名。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

גֻּלְגֹּלֶתH1538旧约 12 节

历代志上 10:10又将扫罗的军装放在他们神的庙里，将他的首级钉在大衮庙中。

历代志上 23:3利未人从三十岁以外的都被数点，他们男丁的数目共有三万八千；

历代志上 23:24以上利未子孙作族长的，照着男丁的数目，从二十岁以外，都办耶和华殿的事务。

列王纪下 9:35他们就去葬埋她，只寻得她的头骨和脚，并手掌。

另有 7 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）在这里留下记录的细目中，我们可以留意：……〔数目是〕写全的（姑且这样说），不是用数字写的；十二个支派，每一个都重复一遍，使这记录更加隆重庄严：他们都是「照着家室、宗族、人名的数目」数点的，表明各支派虽然经手的人很多，报数用的却是同一个规矩、同一个方法：先列家谱，表明他们的家是从以色列出来的；再按次序列出各家族；再把各家族分成从它分出来的各家；各家底下再列各人的名字，像家谱学的规矩那样。「这样，人人都能知道谁是他的亲属、谁是至近的亲属——我们已经读过的一些律例，正要靠这个来施行；况且，人与我们的关系越近，我们越当乐意向他们行善。」

⚑ 「照着家室、宗族、人名的数目」这一句，和合本 1:20–42 十二个支派一个不漏，逐一重复了 12 次。

民数记 1 : 21

流便支派中被数点的，共四万六千五百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294רְאוּבֵ֑ן流便RᵉʼûwbênH7205שִׁשָּׁ֧ה六shêshH8337וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Reuben, were forty and six thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Reuben, were forty-six thousand five hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Reuben, are six and forty thousand and five hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H7205רְאוּבֵןRᵉʼûwbên流便
Strong 1890Reuben, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906ReubenTWOT 2095j
H8337שֵׁשׁshêsh六
Strong 1890six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth
BDB 1906sixTWOT 2336a
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

⚠️ 和合本把 1:20–43 每个支派的两节（原文前一节讲家谱，后一节讲人数）合译成一节，放在前一节名下，所以 1:21、23、25……43 这十二节在和合本文本里是空的；1:45–46 也合成了 1:45，1:46 是空的。

民数记 1 : 22

西缅的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121שִׁמְע֔וֹן西缅ShimʻôwnH8095תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1פְּקֻדָ֗יו眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמוֹת֙名shêmH8034לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָ֔ם头／人丁gulgôlethH1538כָּל一切kôlH3605זָכָ֗ר男zâkârH2145מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Simeon, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, those that were numbered of them, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Simeon, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, those who were counted of it, according to the number of the names, one by one, every male from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Simeon--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, its numbered ones in the number of names, by their polls, every male from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

西缅子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的男丁，共有五万九千三百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H8095שִׁמְעוֹןShimʻôwn西缅
Strong 1890Shimon, one of Jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
BDB 1906Simeon
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

שִׁמְעוֹןH8095旧约 39 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

历代志上 4:42这西缅人中，有五百人上西珥山，率领他们的是以示的儿子毗拉提、尼利雅、利法雅，和乌薛，

历代志上 6:50亚伦的儿子是以利亚撒；以利亚撒的儿子是非尼哈；非尼哈的儿子是亚比书；

另有 34 节未列

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

גֻּלְגֹּלֶתH1538旧约 12 节

历代志上 10:10又将扫罗的军装放在他们神的庙里，将他的首级钉在大衮庙中。

历代志上 23:3利未人从三十岁以外的都被数点，他们男丁的数目共有三万八千；

历代志上 23:24以上利未子孙作族长的，照着男丁的数目，从二十岁以外，都办耶和华殿的事务。

列王纪下 9:35他们就去葬埋她，只寻得她的头骨和脚，并手掌。

另有 7 节未列

民数记 1 : 23

西缅支派中被数点的，共五万九千三百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294שִׁמְע֑וֹן西缅ShimʻôwnH8095תִּשְׁעָ֧ה九têshaʻH8672וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ三shâlôwshH7969מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Simeon, were fifty and nine thousand and three hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Simeon, were fifty-nine thousand three hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Simeon, are nine and fifty thousand and three hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H8095שִׁמְעוֹןShimʻôwn西缅
Strong 1890Shimon, one of Jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
BDB 1906Simeon
H8672תֵּשַׁעtêshaʻ九
Strong 1890nine or (ordinal) ninth
BDB 1906a nineTWOT 2550
H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
Strong 1890fifty
BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

שִׁמְעוֹןH8095旧约 39 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

历代志上 4:42这西缅人中，有五百人上西珥山，率领他们的是以示的儿子毗拉提、尼利雅、利法雅，和乌薛，

历代志上 6:50亚伦的儿子是以利亚撒；以利亚撒的儿子是非尼哈；非尼哈的儿子是亚比书；

另有 34 节未列

תֵּשַׁעH8672旧约 57 节

历代志上 3:8以利沙玛、以利雅大、以利法列，共九人。

历代志上 9:9和他们的族弟兄，按着家谱计算共有九百五十六名。这些人都是他们的族长。

历代志上 24:16第十九是毗他希雅，第二十是以西结，

历代志上 25:26第十九是玛罗提；他和他儿子并弟兄共十二人。

另有 52 节未列

民数记 1 : 24

迦得的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121גָ֔ד迦得GâdH1410תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמ֗וֹת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Gad--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

迦得子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有四万五千六百五十名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1410גָּדGâd迦得
Strong 1890Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
BDB 1906Gad
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）……〔只有迦得的数目〕带着五十（1:24–25），其余的数目都不带个位、十位。「有人认为这是特别的护理，叫各支派恰在这时都是整数，没有零头，好向他们显明，他们的增多里有非比寻常的用意，因为连这细节都不寻常。」更可能的是：摩西不久以前立了百夫长、五十夫长（出 18:25），他们是按各自的官长数点百姓的，数目自然是整百或整五十。

⚑ 本章十二个支派的数目（1:20–42），只有迦得「四万五千六百五十名」带着五十，其余十一个都是整百；十二个数目加起来正是 1:45 的「六十万零三千五百五十名」。亨利引的出 18:25，原句是摩西立「千夫长、百夫长、五十夫长、十夫长」。

民数记 1 : 25

迦得支派中被数点的，共四万五千六百五十名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294גָ֑ד迦得GâdH1410חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה五châmêshH2568וְאַרְבָּעִים֙四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֔לֶף千ʼelephH505וְשֵׁ֥שׁ六shêshH8337מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים五十chămishshîymH2572

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Gad, were forty and five thousand six hundred and fifty.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Gad, were forty-five thousand six hundred fifty.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Gad, are five and forty thousand and six hundred and fifty.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H1410גָּדGâd迦得
Strong 1890Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
BDB 1906Gad
H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
Strong 1890five
BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

民数记 1 : 26

犹大的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יְהוּדָ֔ה犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Judah, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Judah, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Judah--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

犹大子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有七万四千六百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）……〔犹大支派的人数〕比便雅悯、玛拿西的加倍还多，比其他任何支派都多将近一万二千（1:26–27）。「犹大是他弟兄们必赞美的，因为弥赛亚君王要从他而出；但那是遥远的事，所以神在这期间用许多方式尊荣这支派，特别是使它大大增多——为了那到了时候要从犹大出来的那一位（来 7:14）。」犹大要在旷野作前队领路，所以神就赐它比别的支派更大的力量。

⚑ 数目核对：犹大 74,600；次多的是但 62,700，相差 11,900（亨利说「将近一万二千」）；便雅悯 35,400、玛拿西 32,200，加倍分别是 70,800、64,400，都不到犹大。「你弟兄们必赞美你」见创 49:8；「我们的主分明是从犹大出来的」见来 7:14。

民数记 1 : 27

犹大支派中被数点的，共七万四千六百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294יְהוּדָ֑ה犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063אַרְבָּעָ֧ה四ʼarbaʻH702וְשִׁבְעִ֛ים七十shibʻîymH7657אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְשֵׁ֥שׁ六shêshH8337מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Judah, were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Judah, were seventy-four thousand six hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Judah, are four and seventy thousand and six hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H702אַרְבַּעʼarbaʻ四
Strong 1890four
BDB 1906fourTWOT 2106a
H7657שִׁבְעִיםshibʻîym七十
Strong 1890seventy
BDB 1906seventyTWOT 2318a
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

民数记 1 : 28

以萨迦的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר以萨迦YissâˢkârH3485תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Issachar, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Issachar--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

以萨迦子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有五万四千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3485יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr以萨迦
Strong 1890Jissaskar, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906Issachar
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

יִשָּׂשכָרH3485旧约 40 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:57亚伦的子孙得了逃城希伯仑，又得了立拿与其郊野，雅提珥、以实提莫与其郊野；

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

另有 35 节未列

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 29

以萨迦支派中被数点的，共五万四千四百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294יִשָּׂשכָ֑ר以萨迦YissâˢkârH3485אַרְבָּעָ֧ה四ʼarbaʻH702וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Issachar, were fifty and four thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Issachar, were fifty-four thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Issachar, are four and fifty thousand and four hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H3485יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr以萨迦
Strong 1890Jissaskar, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906Issachar
H702אַרְבַּעʼarbaʻ四
Strong 1890four
BDB 1906fourTWOT 2106a
H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
Strong 1890fifty
BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

יִשָּׂשכָרH3485旧约 40 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:57亚伦的子孙得了逃城希伯仑，又得了立拿与其郊野，雅提珥、以实提莫与其郊野；

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

另有 35 节未列

民数记 1 : 30

西布伦的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121זְבוּלֻ֔ן西布伦ZᵉbûwlûwnH2074תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Zebulun, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Zebulun, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Zebulun--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

西布伦子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有五万七千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H2074זְבוּלוּןZᵉbûwlûwn西布伦
Strong 1890Zebulon, a son of Jacob; also his territory and tribe
BDB 1906ZebulunTWOT 526b
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

זְבוּלוּןH2074旧约 43 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:48他们的族弟兄利未人也被派办　神殿中的一切事。

历代志上 6:62革顺族按着宗族，在以萨迦支派的地中，亚设支派的地中，拿弗他利支派的地中，巴珊内玛拿西支派的地中，得了十三座城。

历代志上 12:34拿弗他利支派，有一千军长；跟从他们、拿盾牌和枪的有三万七千人。

另有 38 节未列

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 31

西布伦支派中被数点的，共五万七千四百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294זְבוּלֻ֑ן西布伦ZᵉbûwlûwnH2074שִׁבְעָ֧ה七shebaʻH7651וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Zebulun, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Zebulun, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Zebulun, are seven and fifty thousand and four hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H2074זְבוּלוּןZᵉbûwlûwn西布伦
Strong 1890Zebulon, a son of Jacob; also his territory and tribe
BDB 1906ZebulunTWOT 526b
H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ七
Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
Strong 1890fifty
BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

זְבוּלוּןH2074旧约 43 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:48他们的族弟兄利未人也被派办　神殿中的一切事。

历代志上 6:62革顺族按着宗族，在以萨迦支派的地中，亚设支派的地中，拿弗他利支派的地中，巴珊内玛拿西支派的地中，得了十三座城。

历代志上 12:34拿弗他利支派，有一千军长；跟从他们、拿盾牌和枪的有三万七千人。

另有 38 节未列

民数记 1 : 32

约瑟子孙里，以法莲的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֤י儿女bênH1121יוֹסֵף֙约瑟YôwçêphH3130לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121אֶפְרַ֔יִם以法莲ʼEphrayimH669תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Joseph, namely, of the children of Ephraim, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Joseph, of the children of Ephraim, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Joseph--of the sons of Ephraim--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

约瑟子孙属以法莲子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有四万零五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3130יוֹסֵףYôwçêph约瑟
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 出于 yasaph「加添」(H3254) —— 拉结说「愿耶和华再增添我一个儿子」（30:24）。
Strong 1890Joseph, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Joseph. Compare
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）……〔以法莲和玛拿西〕算作两个支派，两个加起来和犹大差不多——这是照着雅各收养他们的话，使他们与他们的伯父流便、西缅同等（创 48:5）；也是约瑟所得之福的果效：他要作「多结果子的树枝」（创 49:22）。以法莲是弟弟，却列在前面，人数也比玛拿西多，因为雅各曾把手交叉按上，预先看见「以法莲的万万」「玛拿西的千千」。「这应验了，就坚固我们对先祖们所受预言之灵的信心。」

⚑ 数目核对：以法莲 40,500 加玛拿西 32,200，共 72,700，比犹大的 74,600 少 1,900。「这角是以法莲的万万，玛拿西的千千」原句在申 33:17（摩西的祝福）；雅各交叉按手在创 48:14。

民数记 1 : 33

以法莲支派中被数点的，共四万零五百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אֶפְרָ֑יִם以法莲ʼEphrayimH669אַרְבָּעִ֥ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand five hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Ephraim, are forty thousand and five hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
Strong 1890five
BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a

民数记 1 : 34

玛拿西的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמ֗וֹת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Manasseh, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Manasseh, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Manasseh--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

玛拿西子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有三万二千二百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 35

玛拿西支派中被数点的，共三万二千二百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519שְׁנַ֧יִם二shᵉnayimH8147וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּמָאתָֽיִם百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty-two thousand two hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Manasseh, are two and thirty thousand and two hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217
H8147שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayim二
Strong 1890two; also (as ordinal) twofold
BDB 1906twoTWOT 2421a
H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

民数记 1 : 36

便雅悯的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121בִנְיָמִ֔ן便雅悯BinyâmîynH1144תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Benjamin, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Benjamin, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Benjamin--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

便雅悯子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有三万五千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1144בִּנְיָמִיןBinyâmîyn便雅悯
Strong 1890Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906BenjaminTWOT 254a
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 37

便雅悯支派中被数点的，共三万五千四百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294בִנְיָמִ֑ן便雅悯BinyâmîynH1144חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה五châmêshH2568וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty-five thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Benjamin, are five and thirty thousand and four hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H1144בִּנְיָמִיןBinyâmîyn便雅悯
Strong 1890Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906BenjaminTWOT 254a
H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
Strong 1890five
BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a
H7970שְׁלוֹשִׁיםshᵉlôwshîym三十
Strong 1890thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
BDB 1906thirtyTWOT 2403d
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

民数记 1 : 38

但的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121דָ֔ן但DânH1835תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Dan, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Dan, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Dan--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

但子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有六万二千七百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1835דָּןDân但
Strong 1890Dan, one of the sons of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place in Palestine colonized by them
BDB 1906Daniel
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）……〔但〕只有一个儿子（创 46:23），所以他的支派只有一个家族（26:42）；便雅悯那时有十个儿子（创 46:21），如今但支派的人数却几乎是便雅悯的两倍。「要留意：家族的增减并不总是照着可能的情形。有些人大大增多，后来又减少；另一些原本贫穷的人，神却使他的家属多如羊群（诗 107:38、39、41；参伯 12:23）。」

⚑ 创 46:23「但的儿子是户伸」，只有一个；创 46:21 列出便雅悯的十个儿子。数目核对：但 62,700，便雅悯 35,400，是 1.77 倍。民 26:42 但的后代也只有「书含族」一族。

民数记 1 : 39

但支派中被数点的，共六万二千七百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294דָ֑ן但DânH1835שְׁנַ֧יִם二shᵉnayimH8147וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים六十shishshîymH8346אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁבַ֥ע七shebaʻH7651מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Dan, were threescore and two thousand and seven hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Dan, were sixty-two thousand seven hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Dan, are two and sixty thousand and seven hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H1835דָּןDân但
Strong 1890Dan, one of the sons of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place in Palestine colonized by them
BDB 1906Daniel
H8147שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayim二
Strong 1890two; also (as ordinal) twofold
BDB 1906twoTWOT 2421a
H8346שִׁשִּׁיםshishshîym六十
Strong 1890sixty
BDB 1906sixtyTWOT 2336c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

שִׁשִּׁיםH8346旧约 56 节

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

历代志上 2:23后来基述人和亚兰人夺了睚珥的城邑，并基纳和其乡村，共六十个。这都是基列父亲玛吉之子的。

历代志上 5:18流便人、迦得人，和玛拿西半支派的人，能拿盾牌和刀剑、拉弓射箭、出征善战的勇士共有四万四千七百六十名。

历代志上 9:13他们和众弟兄都是族长，共有一千七百六十人，是善于做　神殿使用之工的。

另有 51 节未列

民数记 1 : 40

亚设的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121אָשֵׁ֔ר亚设ʼÂshêrH836תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Asher, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Asher, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Asher--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

亚设子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有四万一千五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 41

亚设支派中被数点的，共四万一千五百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אָשֵׁ֑ר亚设ʼÂshêrH836אֶחָ֧ד一ʼechâdH259וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Asher, were forty and one thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Asher, were forty-one thousand five hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Asher, are one and forty thousand and five hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H259אֶחָדʼechâd一
Strong 1890properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
BDB 1906oneTWOT 61
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

民数记 1 : 42

拿弗他利的子孙，他们的后代，按宗族、按父家，照名字的数目、按人头计算：凡二十岁以上、能出去打仗的男丁 ——

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121נַפְתָּלִ֔י拿弗他利NaphtâlîyH5321תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם来历tôwlᵉdâhH8435לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֹ֗ת名shêmH8034מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כֹּ֖ל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָֽא万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

Of the children of Naphtali, throughout their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

WEB 现代

Of the children of Naphtali, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war;

YLT 直译

Of the sons of Naphtali--their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host--

和合本

拿弗他利子孙的后代，照着家室、宗族、人名的数目，从二十岁以外，凡能出去打仗、被数的，共有五万三千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5321נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy拿弗他利
Strong 1890Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Naphtali
H8435תּוֹלְדָהtôwlᵉdâh来历
Strong 1890(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
BDB 1906generationsTWOT 867g
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

נַפְתָּלִיH5321旧约 47 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:61哥辖族其余的人又拈阄，在玛拿西半支派的地中得了十座城。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

另有 42 节未列

תּוֹלְדָהH8435旧约 39 节

历代志上 1:29以实玛利的儿子记在下面：以实玛利的长子是尼拜约，其次是基达、押德别、米比衫、

历代志上 5:7他的弟兄照着宗族，按着家谱作族长的是耶利、撒迦利雅、比拉。

历代志上 7:4他们所率领的，按着宗族出战的军队，共有三万六千人，因为他们的妻和子众多。

另有 34 节未列

民数记 1 : 43

拿弗他利支派中被数点的，共五万三千四百名。

פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294נַפְתָּלִ֑י拿弗他利NaphtâlîyH5321שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה三shâlôwshH7969וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Naphtali, were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Naphtali, were fifty-three thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

their numbered ones, for the tribe of Naphtali, are three and fifty thousand and four hundred.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H5321נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy拿弗他利
Strong 1890Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Naphtali
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh三
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a
H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
Strong 1890fifty
BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

נַפְתָּלִיH5321旧约 47 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:61哥辖族其余的人又拈阄，在玛拿西半支派的地中得了十座城。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

另有 42 节未列

民数记 1 : 44

这就是被数点的 —— 是摩西、亚伦和以色列的十二个首领所数的；每一个首领代表他的父家。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אֲשֶׁר֩那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקַ֨ד眷顾／派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֤ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹן֙亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וּנְשִׂיאֵ֣י首领nâsîyʼH5387יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478שְׁנֵ֥ים二shᵉnayimH8147עָשָׂ֖ר…十（合数用）ʻâsârH6240אִ֑ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376אִישׁ男人ʼîyshH376אֶחָ֥ד一ʼechâdH259לְבֵית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֖יו父亲ʼâbH1הָיֽוּ是／成为hâyâhH1961

KJV 1769

These are those that were numbered, which Moses and Aaron numbered, and the princes of Israel, being twelve men: each one was for the house of his fathers.

WEB 现代

These are those who were counted, whom Moses and Aaron counted, and the princes of Israel, being twelve men: they were each one for his fathers’ house.

YLT 直译

These are those numbered, whom Moses numbered--Aaron also, and the princes of Israel, twelve men--each for the house of his fathers, they have been.

和合本

这些就是被数点的，是摩西、亚伦，和以色列中十二个首领所数点的；这十二个人各作各宗族的代表。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
H5387נָשִׂיאnâsîyʼ首领
Strong 1890properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik; also a rising mist
BDB 1906rising mistTWOT 1421c

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，开头缺字）……〔被数的只有〕能出去打仗的，这是提醒他们：他们虽然如今太平、没有遇见敌挡，前头还有争战。「才顶盔贯甲的，休要像摘盔卸甲的夸口」（参王上 20:11）。

⚑ 亨利引的王上 20:11 是以色列王亚哈回答亚兰王便哈达的话：「才顶盔贯甲的，休要像摘盔卸甲的夸口」。

民数记 1 : 45

这样，凡以色列人中被数点的 —— 按父家、从二十岁以上、能在以色列中出去打仗的 ——

וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961כָּל一切kôlH3605פְּקוּדֵ֥י眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְנֵֽי儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֤ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָה֙年shânehH8141וָמַ֔עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כָּל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָ֖א万象tsâbâʼH6635בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478

KJV 1769

So were all those that were numbered of the children of Israel, by the house of their fathers, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war in Israel;

WEB 现代

So all those who were counted of the children of Israel by their fathers’ houses, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war in Israel;

YLT 直译

And they are, all those numbered of the sons of Israel, by the house of their fathers, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host in Israel,

和合本

这样，凡以色列人中被数的，照着宗族，从二十岁以外，能出去打仗、被数的，共有六十万零三千五百五十名。

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H1004בַּיִתbayith里面
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 1:18 切片，越过 1:44–46 的经文）这里是账目底下的总数：能打仗的男丁共六十万，外加三千五百五十名。有人认为，几个月以前他们是这个数目的时候（出 38:26），利未人也算在里面；如今这支派已经分别出来事奉神了，但到这时又有那么多人满了二十岁，所以数目仍然一样——「表明我们为神的尊荣和事奉所舍弃的，总会用这样或那样的方式补还给我们。」现在我们看出他们是何等庞大的一群人。我们来思想：1. 养活这么多人——无疑还有两倍于此的妇女、孩子、病弱年老的人，和闲杂人——在旷野四十年，要多少东西！他们天天都由神供应，食物来自天上的露水，不是来自地上的肥土。「我们的神是何等伟大、何等良善的一家之主，有这么多人倚靠祂，天天从祂领受！」2. 罪在一个民族中造成何等的破坏：四十年里，他们大多数人本来也会因人类共同的罪照常死去——罪一进入世界，死就随着来了，它在地上造成的荒凉何等大！但因为不信和发怨言这件特别的罪，这时被数的人，除了两个人以外，都在罪孽之下把骨头留在旷野，死在那里。3. 神属灵的以色列最终会是何等大的一群人：「他们在某时某地虽然看来只是一小群，但到都聚集的时候，必是许多的人，没有人能数过来（启 7:9）。」「教会起初虽然微小，终久必甚发达。至小的族要加增千倍（赛 60:22）。」

⚑ 出 38:26 缴人头银子时被数的是「六十万零三千五百五十人」，和本章 1:45 一个不差；到民 26:51 第二次数点，是「六十万零一千七百三十名」。 🚩 亨利转述的「几个月前利未人也算在里面、后来新满二十岁的正好补上」是有人的推想，经文没有说。「除了两个人以外」指迦勒和约书亚（民 14:30、26:65）。

民数记 1 : 46

被数点的共有六十万零三千五百五十名。

🚩 六十万三千五百五十 —— 出 12:37、38:26 都是同一个数（见出 38:26 的注）。照这个数推算，全会众连妇孺当在二百万上下；旷野四十年的补给由此成了一个真问题（8:3 的吗哪、20 章的水，正是圣经自己给的回答）。

וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙是／成为hâyâhH1961כָּל一切kôlH3605הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שֵׁשׁ六shêshH8337מֵא֥וֹת百mêʼâhH3967אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת三shâlôwshH7969אֲלָפִ֑ים千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים五十chămishshîymH2572

KJV 1769

Even all they that were numbered were six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.

WEB 现代

even all those who were counted were six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.

YLT 直译

yea, all those numbered are six hundred thousand, and three thousand, and five hundred and fifty.

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8337שֵׁשׁshêsh六
Strong 1890six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth
BDB 1906sixTWOT 2336a
H3967מֵאָהmêʼâh百
Strong 1890a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
BDB 1906hundredTWOT 1135
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

民数记 1 : 47

惟独利未人没有按着父家的支派数在其中。

וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881לְמַטֵּ֣ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1לֹ֥א不lôʼH3808הָתְפָּקְד֖וּ眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְּתוֹכָֽם当中tâvekH8432

KJV 1769

But the Levites after the tribe of their fathers were not numbered among them.

WEB 现代

But the Levites after the tribe of their fathers were not counted among them.

YLT 直译

And the Levites, for the tribe of their fathers, have not numbered themselves in their midst,

和合本

利未人却没有按着支派数在其中，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H1אָבʼâb父亲
Strong 1890father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
BDB 1906fatherTWOT 4a
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8432תָּוֶךְtâvek当中
Strong 1890a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre
BDB 1906midstTWOT 2498

民数记 1 : 48

因为耶和华曾对摩西说：

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向／对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֥ה摩西MôshehH4872לֵּאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559

KJV 1769

For the LORD had spoken unto Moses, saying,

WEB 现代

For Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

YLT 直译

seeing Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

和合本

因为耶和华晓谕摩西说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1696דָבַרdâbar说
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl向／对
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H559אָמַרʼâmar说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说；用法极广，可作说、称、想、命令。
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118

民数记 1 : 49

「只是利未支派你不可数点，也不可在以色列人中计算他们的总数 ——

אַ֣ךְ只是／诚然ʼakH389אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מַטֵּ֤ה杖／支派maṭṭehH4294לֵוִי֙利未LêvîyH3878לֹ֣א不lôʼH3808תִפְקֹ֔ד眷顾／派定pâqadH6485וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853רֹאשָׁ֖ם头rôʼshH7218לֹ֣א不lôʼH3808תִשָּׂ֑א担当nâsâʼH5375בְּת֖וֹךְ当中tâvekH8432בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478

KJV 1769

Only thou shalt not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

WEB 现代

“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not count, neither shall you take a census of them among the children of Israel;

YLT 直译

`Only, the tribe of Levi thou dost not number, and their sum thou dost not take up in the midst of the sons of Israel;

和合本

“惟独利未支派你不可数点，也不可在以色列人中计算他们的总数。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H389אַךְʼak只是／诚然
Strong 1890a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
BDB 1906surelyTWOT 84
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H4294מַטֶּהmaṭṭeh杖／支派
Strong 1890a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread)
BDB 1906branchTWOT 1352b
H3878לֵוִיLêvîy利未
Strong 1890Levi, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906LeviTWOT 1093
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802

民数记 1 : 50

你却要派利未人管法柜的帐幕和其中的一切器具、并属乎帐幕的一切；他们要抬帐幕和其中的一切器具，并要在帐幕四围安营、伺候帐幕。

וְאַתָּ֡ה你ʼattâhH859הַפְקֵ֣ד眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַלְוִיִּם֩利未人LêvîyîyH3881עַל在…之上ʻalH5921מִשְׁכַּ֨ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908הָעֵדֻ֜ת法度／法柜ʻêdûwthH5715וְעַ֣ל在…之上ʻalH5921כָּל一切kôlH3605כֵּלָיו֮器皿kᵉlîyH3627וְעַ֣ל在…之上ʻalH5921כָּל一切kôlH3605אֲשֶׁר那…的ʼăsherH834הֵ֜מָּה他们hêmH1992יִשְׂא֤וּ担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙帐幕／居所mishkânH4908וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853כָּל一切kôlH3605כֵּלָ֔יו器皿kᵉlîyH3627וְהֵ֖ם他们hêmH1992יְשָׁרְתֻ֑הוּ服事shârathH8334וְסָבִ֥יב四围çâbîybH5439לַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908יַחֲנֽוּ安营chânâhH2583

KJV 1769

But thou shalt appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of testimony, and over all the vessels thereof, and over all things that belong to it: they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the vessels thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.

WEB 现代

but appoint the Levites over the Tabernacle of the Testimony, and over all its furnishings, and over all that belongs to it. They shall carry the tabernacle, and all its furnishings; and they shall take care of it, and shall encamp around it.

YLT 直译

and thou, appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all its vessels, and over all that it hath; they bear the tabernacle, and all its vessels, and they serve it; and round about the tabernacle they encamp.

和合本

只要派利未人管法柜的帐幕和其中的器具，并属乎帐幕的；他们要抬（或译：搬运）帐幕和其中的器具，并要办理帐幕的事，在帐幕的四围安营。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H859אַתָּהʼattâh你
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china第二人称代词。独立使用时带强调。
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H5921עַלʻal在…之上
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过；有时也表「因为、关于」。
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H4908מִשְׁכָּןmishkân帐幕／居所
Strong 1890a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the Temple); specifically, the Tabernacle (properly, its wooden walls)
BDB 1906dwelling-placeTWOT 2387c

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

עֵדוּתH5715旧约 57 节

历代志上 29:19又求你赐我儿子所罗门诚实的心，遵守你的命令、法度、律例，成就这一切的事，用我所预备的建造殿宇。”

列王纪上 2:3遵守耶和华你　神所吩咐的，照着摩西律法上所写的行主的道，谨守他的律例、诫命、典章、法度。这样，你无论做什么事，不拘往何处去，尽都亨通。

历代志下 23:11于是领王子出来，给他戴上冠冕，将律法书交给他，立他作王。耶何耶大和众子膏他，众人说：“愿王万岁！”

历代志下 24:6王召了大祭司耶何耶大来，对他说：“从前耶和华的仆人摩西，为法柜的帐幕与以色列会众所定的捐项，你为何不叫利未人照这例从犹大和耶路撒冷带来作殿的费用呢？”（

另有 52 节未列

民数记 1 : 51

帐幕起行的时候，利未人要拆卸；帐幕支搭的时候，利未人要竖起 —— 近前来的外人必被治死。

⚑ 「外人」（הַזָּר）指的是非利未人，不是外邦人。

וּבִנְסֹ֣עַ起行nâçaʻH5265הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908יוֹרִ֤ידוּ下去yâradH3381אֹתוֹ֙〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַלְוִיִּ֔ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881וּבַחֲנֹת֙安营chânâhH2583הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908יָקִ֥ימוּ起来qûwmH6965אֹת֖וֹ〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הַלְוִיִּ֑ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881וְהַזָּ֥ר外人／外邦的zûwrH2114הַקָּרֵ֖ב近前qârabH7126יוּמָֽת死mûwthH4191

KJV 1769

And when the tabernacle setteth forward, the Levites shall take it down: and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites shall set it up: and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to death.

WEB 现代

When the tabernacle is to move, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle is to be set up, the Levites shall set it up. The stranger who comes near shall be put to death.

YLT 直译

`And in the journeying of the tabernacle, the Levites take it down, and in the encamping of the tabernacle, the Levites raise it up; and the stranger who is coming near is put to death.'

和合本

帐幕将往前行的时候，利未人要拆卸；将支搭的时候，利未人要竖起。近前来的外人必被治死。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5265נָסַעnâçaʻ起行
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拔起帐棚桩，即启程。
Strong 1890properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e. start on ajourney
BDB 1906pull outTWOT 1380
H4908מִשְׁכָּןmishkân帐幕／居所
Strong 1890a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the Temple); specifically, the Tabernacle (properly, its wooden walls)
BDB 1906dwelling-placeTWOT 2387c
H3381יָרַדyârad下去
Strong 1890to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
BDB 1906come downTWOT 909
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H2583חָנָהchânâh安营
Strong 1890properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch atent; gen. to encamp (for abode or siege)
BDB 1906declineTWOT 690

民数记 1 : 52

以色列人支搭帐棚，要按他们的军队，各归本营、各归本纛。

וְחָנ֖וּ安营chânâhH2583בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478אִ֧ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376עַֽל在…之上ʻalH5921מַחֲנֵ֛הוּ营machănehH4264וְאִ֥ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376עַל在…之上ʻalH5921דִּגְל֖וֹ大旗degelH1714לְצִבְאֹתָֽם万象tsâbâʼH6635

KJV 1769

And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts.

WEB 现代

The children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, according to their divisions.

YLT 直译

And the sons of Israel have encamped, each by his camp, and each by his standard, by their hosts;

和合本

以色列人支搭帐棚，要照他们的军队，各归本营，各归本纛。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H2583חָנָהchânâh安营
Strong 1890properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch atent; gen. to encamp (for abode or siege)
BDB 1906declineTWOT 690
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H5921עַלʻal在…之上
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过；有时也表「因为、关于」。
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H4264מַחֲנֶהmachăneh营
Strong 1890an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts)
BDB 1906encampmentTWOT 690c

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

דֶּגֶלH1714旧约 14 节

民数记 2:2“以色列人要各归自己的纛下，在本族的旗号那里，对着会幕的四围安营。

民数记 2:3在东边，向日出之地，照着军队安营的是犹大营的纛。有亚米拿达的儿子拿顺作犹大人的首领。

民数记 2:10“在南边，按着军队是流便营的纛。有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿作流便人的首领。

民数记 2:17“随后，会幕要往前行，有利未营在诸营中间。他们怎样安营就怎样往前行，各按本位，各归本纛。

另有 9 节未列

民数记 1 : 53

但利未人要在法柜帐幕的四围安营 —— 免得忿怒临到以色列会众；利未人要谨守法柜帐幕的职分。」

⚑⚑ 利未人围成一圈，是人与圣物之间的一道墙 —— 8:19 说得更明：「使以色列人不至就近圣所**。」

וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881יַחֲנ֤וּ安营chânâhH2583סָבִיב֙四围çâbîybH5439לְמִשְׁכַּ֣ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908הָעֵדֻ֔ת法度／法柜ʻêdûwthH5715וְלֹֽא不lôʼH3808יִהְיֶ֣ה是／成为hâyâhH1961קֶ֔צֶף忿怒qetsephH7110עַל在…之上ʻalH5921עֲדַ֖ת会众ʻêdâhH5712בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478וְשָׁמְרוּ֙看守shâmarH8104הַלְוִיִּ֔ם利未人LêvîyîyH3881אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת所守的mishmerethH4931מִשְׁכַּ֥ן帐幕／居所mishkânH4908הָעֵדֽוּת法度／法柜ʻêdûwthH5715

KJV 1769

But the Levites shall pitch round about the tabernacle of testimony, that there be no wrath upon the congregation of the children of Israel: and the Levites shall keep the charge of the tabernacle of testimony.

WEB 现代

But the Levites shall encamp around the Tabernacle of the Testimony, that there may be no wrath on the congregation of the children of Israel: and the Levites shall be responsible for the Tabernacle of the Testimony.”

YLT 直译

and the Levites encamp round about the tabernacle of the testimony; and there is no wrath on the company of the sons of Israel, and the Levites have kept the charge of the tabernacle of the testimony.

和合本

但利未人要在法柜帐幕的四围安营，免得忿怒临到以色列会众；利未人并要谨守法柜的帐幕。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H2583חָנָהchânâh安营
Strong 1890properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch atent; gen. to encamp (for abode or siege)
BDB 1906declineTWOT 690
H5439סָבִיבçâbîyb四围
Strong 1890(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
BDB 1906circuitTWOT 1456b
H4908מִשְׁכָּןmishkân帐幕／居所
Strong 1890a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the Temple); specifically, the Tabernacle (properly, its wooden walls)
BDB 1906dwelling-placeTWOT 2387c
H5715עֵדוּתʻêdûwth法度／法柜
Strong 1890testimony
BDB 1906testimonyTWOT 1576f
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

עֵדוּתH5715旧约 57 节

历代志上 29:19又求你赐我儿子所罗门诚实的心，遵守你的命令、法度、律例，成就这一切的事，用我所预备的建造殿宇。”

历代志下 23:11于是领王子出来，给他戴上冠冕，将律法书交给他，立他作王。耶何耶大和众子膏他，众人说：“愿王万岁！”

另有 52 节未列

קֶצֶףH7110旧约 29 节

历代志上 27:24洗鲁雅的儿子约押动手数点，当时耶和华的烈怒临到以色列人；因此，没有点完，数目也没有写在大卫王记上。

历代志下 19:2先见哈拿尼的儿子耶户出来迎接约沙法王，对他说：“你岂当帮助恶人，爱那恨恶耶和华的人呢？因此耶和华的忿怒临到你。

历代志下 19:10住在各城里你们的弟兄，若有争讼的事来到你们这里，或为流血，或犯律法、诫命、律例、典章，你们要警戒他们，免得他们得罪耶和华，以致他的忿怒临到你们和你们的弟兄；这样行，你们就没有罪了。

历代志下 24:18他们离弃耶和华他们列祖　神的殿，去侍奉亚舍拉和偶像；因他们这罪，就有忿怒临到犹大和耶路撒冷。

另有 24 节未列

民数记 1 : 54

以色列人就这样行 —— 凡耶和华所吩咐摩西的，他们都照样行了。

וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ造ʻâsâhH6213בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478כְּ֠כֹל一切kôlH3605אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834צִוָּ֧ה吩咐tsâvâhH6680יְהוָ֛ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֹשֶׁ֖ה摩西MôshehH4872כֵּ֥ן如此kênH3651עָשֽׂוּ造ʻâsâhH6213

KJV 1769

And the children of Israel did according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so did they.

WEB 现代

Thus the children of Israel did. According to all that Yahweh commanded Moses, so they did.

YLT 直译

And the sons of Israel do according to all that Jehovah hath commanded Moses; so they have done.

和合本

以色列人就这样行。凡耶和华所吩咐摩西的，他们就照样行了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh造
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china做、造、成就；与「创造」(bara) 不同，此词可用于人。
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H6680צָוָהtsâvâh吩咐
Strong 1890(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
BDB 1906lay chargeTWOT 1887