民数记 26 · 研读本

**灾殃之后，耶和华告诉摩西和祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒说：**

🚩⚑⚑ 本节是两节合成的：「灾殃之后」四个字在希伯来经文里是 25:19，其余是希伯来的 26:1 —— 中英文圣经把它们并作一节。器具层已按「25:19+26:1」取原文，两节的词元首尾相接（逐字核对过）。

וַיְהִ֖י是／成为hâyâhH1961אַחֲרֵ֣י之后ʼacharH310הַמַּגֵּפָ֑ה灾殃maggêphâhH4046וַיֹּ֤אמֶר说ʼâmarH559יְהוָה֙耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向／对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֔ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֶ֧ל向／对ʼêlH413אֶלְעָזָ֛ר以利亚撒ʼElʻâzârH499בֶּן儿女bênH1121אַהֲרֹ֥ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175הַכֹּהֵ֖ן祭司kôhênH3548לֵאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559

KJV 1769

And it came to pass after the plague, that the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, saying,

WEB 现代

After the plague, Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, saying,

YLT 直译

And it cometh to pass, after the plague, that Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, and unto Eleazar son of Aaron the priest, saying,

和合本

瘟疫之后，耶和华晓谕摩西和祭司亚伦的儿子以利亚撒说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H310אַחַרʼachar之后
Strong 1890properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
BDB 1906the hinderTWOT 68b
H4046מַגֵּפָהmaggêphâh灾殃
Strong 1890a pestilence; by analogy, defeat
BDB 1906blowTWOT 1294b
H559אָמַרʼâmar说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说；用法极广，可作说、称、想、命令。
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl向／对
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

מַגֵּפָהH4046旧约 25 节

历代志上 21:17大卫祷告　神说：“吩咐数点百姓的不是我吗？我犯了罪，行了恶，但这群羊做了什么呢？愿耶和华我　神的手攻击我和我的父家，不要攻击你的民，降瘟疫与他们。”

历代志上 21:22大卫对阿珥楠说：“你将这禾场与相连之地卖给我，我必给你足价，我好在其上为耶和华筑一座坛，使民间的瘟疫止住。”

撒母耳记上 4:17报信的回答说：“以色列人在非利士人面前逃跑，民中被杀的甚多！你的两个儿子何弗尼、非尼哈也都死了，并且　神的约柜被掳去。”

撒母耳记上 6:4非利士人说：“应当用什么献为赔罪的礼物呢？”他们回答说：“当照非利士首领的数目，用五个金痔疮，五个金老鼠，因为在你们众人和你们首领的身上都是一样的灾。

另有 21 节未列

民数记 26 : 2

「你们要将以色列全会众 —— 按父家、从二十岁以外、凡以色列中能出去打仗的 —— 计算总数。」

שְׂא֞וּ担当nâsâʼH5375אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853רֹ֣אשׁ头rôʼshH7218כָּל一切kôlH3605עֲדַ֣ת会众ʻêdâhH5712בְּנֵי儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478מִבֶּ֨ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֥ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָ֛ה年shânehH8141וָמַ֖עְלָה以上maʻalH4605לְבֵ֣ית里面bayithH1004אֲבֹתָ֑ם父亲ʼâbH1כָּל一切kôlH3605יֹצֵ֥א出来yâtsâʼH3318צָבָ֖א万象tsâbâʼH6635בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478

KJV 1769

Take the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, from twenty years old and upward, throughout their fathers' house, all that are able to go to war in Israel.

WEB 现代

“Take a census of all the congregation of the children of Israel, from twenty years old and upward, by their fathers’ houses, all who are able to go out to war in Israel.”

YLT 直译

`Take up the sum of all the company of the sons of Israel, from a son of twenty years and upward, by the house of their fathers, every one going out to the host in Israel.'

和合本

“你们要将以色列全会众，按他们的宗族，凡以色列中从二十岁以外、能出去打仗的，计算总数。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ担当
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、背负；也作「赦免」。4:13 因此可读作「我的刑罚太重，过于我能担当」，也可读作「我的罪孽太大，不得赦免」。
Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh头
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china头；引申为首领、起首、源头、总数。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 定作本义「头」。2:10「分为四道」原文是「四个头」—— 河的源头即河之首；3:15「牠要伤你的头」是蛇的头。同一个词，逐词层照本义作「头」，语境之别由译文承担。
Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
BDB 1906Rôsh
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5712עֵדָהʻêdâh会众
Strong 1890a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
BDB 1906congregationTWOT 878a
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:63 切片中段）留意：1. 摩西数点百姓，是在神吩咐他的时候。「大卫在他的时代没有吩咐就数点，为此付了重价。」神是以色列的王，祂不许人不凭祂明确的命令行使这样的权柄。摩西这时或许已经听说巴兰被迫、极不情愿地祝福以色列，特别提到他们的人数；有仇敌为他们的强盛尊荣作了这样概括的见证，他就很满足了，虽然并不确知他们的人数，直到神现在吩咐他计算总数。2. 以利亚撒像从前的亚伦一样，与他一同受命；神借此在祂百姓的长老面前尊荣以利亚撒，确认他的继承。3. 这次数点是在瘟疫之后立刻吩咐的，「表明神虽然公义地用那扫荡一切的瘟疫与他们争辩，却没有灭绝净尽，也不会全然丢弃他们。神的以色列虽受严厉的责备，却不会毁灭。」4. 这次仍照上次数点的规矩，只数能出去打仗的，因为眼前的事奉正是打仗。

民数记 26 : 3

摩西和祭司以利亚撒在摩押平原、约但河边、耶利哥对面告诉他们说：

וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר说dâbarH1696מֹשֶׁ֜ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֶלְעָזָ֧ר以利亚撒ʼElʻâzârH499הַכֹּהֵ֛ן祭司kôhênH3548אֹתָ֖ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת平原／亚拉巴ʻărâbâhH6160מוֹאָ֑ב摩押MôwʼâbH4124עַל在…之上ʻalH5921יַרְדֵּ֥ן约但河（和合本作约旦河）YardênH3383יְרֵח֖וֹ耶利哥YᵉrîychôwH3405לֵאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559

KJV 1769

And Moses and Eleazar the priest spake with them in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying,

WEB 现代

Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying,

YLT 直译

And Moses speaketh--Eleazar the priest also--with them, in the plains of Moab, by Jordan, near Jericho, saying,

和合本

摩西和祭司以利亚撒在摩押平原与耶利哥相对的约旦河边向以色列人说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1696דָבַרdâbar说
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H499אֶלְעָזָרʼElʻâzâr以利亚撒
Strong 1890Elazar, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Eleazar
H3548כֹּהֵןkôhên祭司
Strong 1890literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
BDB 1906priestTWOT 959a
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H6160עֲרָבָהʻărâbâh平原／亚拉巴
Strong 1890a desert; especially (with the article prefix) the (generally) sterile valley of the Jordan and its continuation to the Red Sea
BDB 1906desert-plainTWOT 1688d

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

עֲרָבָהH6160旧约 57 节

撒母耳记上 23:24西弗人就起身，在扫罗以先往西弗去。大卫和跟随他的人却在玛云旷野南边的亚拉巴。

列王纪下 14:25他收回以色列边界之地，从哈马口直到亚拉巴海，正如耶和华以色列的　神藉他仆人迦特希弗人亚米太的儿子先知约拿所说的。

列王纪下 25:4城被攻破，一切兵丁就在夜间从靠近王园两城中间的门逃跑。迦勒底人正在四围攻城，王就向亚拉巴逃走。

列王纪下 25:5迦勒底的军队追赶王，在耶利哥的平原追上他；他的全军都离开他四散了。

另有 52 节未列

יְרִיחוֹH3405旧约 53 节

历代志上 6:63米拉利族按着宗族拈阄，在流便支派的地中，迦得支派的地中，西布伦支派的地中，得了十二座城。

历代志上 19:5有人将臣仆所遇的事告诉大卫，他就差人去迎接他们，因为他们甚觉羞耻；告诉他们说：“可以住在耶利哥，等到胡须长起再回来。”

列王纪上 16:34亚哈在位的时候，有伯特利人希伊勒重修耶利哥城；立根基的时候，丧了长子亚比兰；安门的时候，丧了幼子西割，正如耶和华藉嫩的儿子约书亚所说的话。

历代志下 28:15以上提名的那些人就站起，使被掳的人前来；其中有赤身的，就从所掠的财物中拿出衣服和鞋来，给他们穿，又给他们吃喝，用膏抹他们；其中有软弱的，就使他们骑驴，送到棕树城耶利哥他们弟兄那里；随后就回撒玛利亚去了。

另有 48 节未列

民数记 26 : 4

「你们要计算人数，从二十岁以外 —— 正如耶和华吩咐出埃及地的摩西和以色列人一样。」

⚑⚑ 这是第二次数点（1 章是第一次） —— 两次之间隔了三十八年；14:29 那一代已经死尽（64-65 节）。

מִבֶּ֛ן儿女bênH1121עֶשְׂרִ֥ים二十ʻesrîymH6242שָׁנָ֖ה年shânehH8141וָמָ֑עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כַּאֲשֶׁר֩那…的ʼăsherH834צִוָּ֨ה吩咐tsâvâhH6680יְהוָ֤ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֹשֶׁה֙摩西MôshehH4872וּבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים出来yâtsâʼH3318מֵאֶ֥רֶץ地ʼeretsH776מִצְרָֽיִם埃及MitsrayimH4714

KJV 1769

Take the sum of the people, from twenty years old and upward; as the LORD commanded Moses and the children of Israel, which went forth out of the land of Egypt.

WEB 现代

“Take a census, from twenty years old and upward; as Yahweh commanded Moses and the children of Israel.” These are those that came out of the land of Egypt.

YLT 直译

`From a son of twenty years and upward,' as Jehovah hath commanded Moses and the sons of Israel who are coming out from the land of Egypt.

和合本

“将你们中间从二十岁以外的计算总数”；是照耶和华吩咐出埃及地的摩西和以色列人的话。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6242עֶשְׂרִיםʻesrîym二十
Strong 1890twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
BDB 1906twentyTWOT 1711e
H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh年
Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
H4605מַעַלmaʻal以上
Strong 1890properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.
BDB 1906higher partTWOT 1624k
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H6680צָוָהtsâvâh吩咐
Strong 1890(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
BDB 1906lay chargeTWOT 1887

民数记 26 : 5

以色列的长子是流便 —— 流便的众子是：由哈诺而出的，是哈诺族；由法路而出的，是法路族；

⚑ 原文的句式是「归给 X 的，是 X 人的宗族」（לַחֲנֹךְ מִשְׁפַּחַת הַחֲנֹכִי） —— 本译文作「由 X 而出的，是 X 族」；和合本作「属 X 的，有 X 族」。这一章一共这样说了五十七次。

רְאוּבֵ֖ן流便RᵉʼûwbênH7205בְּכ֣וֹר长子bᵉkôwrH1060יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121רְאוּבֵ֗ן流便RᵉʼûwbênH7205חֲנוֹךְ֙以诺ChănôwkH2585מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַחֲנֹכִ֔י哈诺族ChănôkîyH2599לְפַלּ֕וּא法路PallûwʼH6396מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַפַּלֻּאִֽי法路族PalluʼîyH6384

KJV 1769

Reuben, the eldest son of Israel: the children of Reuben; Hanoch, of whom cometh the family of the Hanochites: of Pallu, the family of the Palluites:

WEB 现代

Reuben, the firstborn of Israel; the sons of Reuben: of Hanoch, the family of the Hanochites; of Pallu, the family of the Palluites;

YLT 直译

Reuben, first-born of Israel--sons of Reuben: of Hanoch is the family of the Hanochite; of Pallu the family of the Palluite;

和合本

以色列的长子是流便。流便的众子：属哈诺的，有哈诺族；属法路的，有法路族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H7205רְאוּבֵןRᵉʼûwbên流便
Strong 1890Reuben, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906ReubenTWOT 2095j
H1060בְּכוֹרbᵉkôwr长子
Strong 1890firstborn; hence, chief
BDB 1906first-bornTWOT 244a
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H2585חֲנוֹךְChănôwk以诺
Strong 1890Chanok, an antediluvian patriach
BDB 1906Enoch
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 2 个孤词

חֲנוֹךְH2585旧约 15 节

历代志上 1:3雅列生以诺；以诺生玛土撒拉；玛土撒拉生拉麦；

历代志上 1:33米甸的儿子是以法、以弗、哈诺、亚比大、以勒大。这都是基土拉的子孙。

历代志上 5:3以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

出埃及记 6:14以色列人家长的名字记在下面。以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米；这是流便的各家。

另有 10 节未列

חֲנֹכִיH2599孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

פַּלּוּאH6396旧约 5 节

历代志上 5:3以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

出埃及记 6:14以色列人家长的名字记在下面。以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米；这是流便的各家。

创世记 46:9流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

民数记 26:8法路的儿子是以利押。

פַּלֻּאִיH6384孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 6

由希斯伦而出的，是希斯伦族；由迦米而出的，是迦米族。

לְחֶצְרֹ֕ן希斯伦ChetsrôwnH2696מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶצְרוֹנִ֑י希斯伦族ChetsrôwnîyH2697לְכַרְמִ֕י迦米KarmîyH3756מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַכַּרְמִֽי迦米族KarmîyH3757

KJV 1769

Of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites: of Carmi, the family of the Carmites.

WEB 现代

of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Carmi, the family of the Carmites.

YLT 直译

of Hezron the family of the Hezronite; of Carmi the family of the Carmite.

和合本

属希斯伦的，有希斯伦族；属迦米的，有迦米族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H2696חֶצְרוֹןChetsrôwn希斯伦
Strong 1890Chetsron, the name of a place in Palestine; also of two Israelites
BDB 1906Hezron
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H2697חֶצְרוֹנִיChetsrôwnîy希斯伦族
Strong 1890a Chetsronite or (collectively) descendants of Chetsron
BDB 1906Hezronites
H3756כַּרְמִיKarmîy迦米
Strong 1890Karmi, the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906Carmi
H3757כַּרְמִיKarmîy迦米族
Strong 1890a Karmite or descendant of Karmi
BDB 1906Karmite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 1 个孤词

חֶצְרוֹןH2696旧约 17 节

历代志上 2:5法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

历代志上 2:9希斯仑所生的儿子是耶拉篾、兰、基路拜。

历代志上 2:18希斯仑的儿子迦勒娶阿苏巴和耶略为妻，阿苏巴的儿子是耶设、朔罢、押墩。

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

另有 12 节未列

חֶצְרוֹנִיH2697旧约 2 节

民数记 26:21法勒斯的儿子：属希斯仑的，有希斯仑族；属哈母勒的，有哈母勒族。

כַּרְמִיH3756旧约 8 节

历代志上 2:7迦米的儿子是亚干，这亚干在当灭的物上犯了罪，连累了以色列人。

历代志上 4:1犹大的儿子是法勒斯、希斯仑、迦米、户珥、朔巴。

历代志上 5:3以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

出埃及记 6:14以色列人家长的名字记在下面。以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米；这是流便的各家。

另有 3 节未列

כַּרְמִיH3757孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 7

这就是流便的各族 —— 其中被数点的，共四万三千七百三十名。

אֵ֖לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑י流便人RᵉʼûwbênîyH7206וַיִּהְי֣וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961פְקֻדֵיהֶ֗ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה三shâlôwshH7969וְאַרְבָּעִים֙四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֔לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁבַ֥ע七shebaʻH7651מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וּשְׁלֹשִֽׁים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970

KJV 1769

These are the families of the Reubenites: and they that were numbered of them were forty and three thousand and seven hundred and thirty.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the Reubenites; and those who were counted of them were forty-three thousand seven hundred thirty.

YLT 直译

These are families of the Reubenite, and their numbered ones are three and forty thousand and seven hundred and thirty.

和合本

这就是流便的各族；其中被数的，共有四万三千七百三十名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7206רְאוּבֵנִיRᵉʼûwbênîy流便人
Strong 1890a Reubenite or descendant of Reuben
BDB 1906Reubenite
H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh三
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

רְאוּבֵנִיH7206旧约 17 节

历代志上 5:6巴力的儿子是备拉。这备拉作流便支派的首领，被亚述王提革拉·毗列色掳去。

历代志上 5:26故此，以色列的　神激动亚述王普勒和亚述王提革拉·毗列色的心，他们就把流便人、迦得人、玛拿西半支派的人掳到哈腊、哈博、哈拉与歌散河边，直到今日还在那里。

历代志上 11:42流便人示撒的儿子亚第拿（他是流便支派中的一个族长，率领三十人），

历代志上 12:38以上都是能守行伍的战士，他们都诚心来到希伯仑，要立大卫作以色列的王。以色列其余的人也都一心要立大卫作王。

另有 12 节未列

民数记 26 : 8

法路的儿子，就是以利押。

וּבְנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121פַלּ֖וּא法路PallûwʼH6396אֱלִיאָֽב以利押ʼĔlîyʼâbH446

KJV 1769

And the sons of Pallu; Eliab.

WEB 现代

The sons of Pallu: Eliab.

YLT 直译

And the son of Pallu is Eliab;

和合本

法路的儿子是以利押。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6396פַּלּוּאPallûwʼ法路
Strong 1890Pallu, an Israelite
BDB 1906Pallu
H446אֱלִיאָבʼĔlîyʼâb以利押
Strong 1890Eliab, the name of six Israelites
BDB 1906Eliab

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

פַּלּוּאH6396旧约 5 节

历代志上 5:3以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

出埃及记 6:14以色列人家长的名字记在下面。以色列长子流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米；这是流便的各家。

创世记 46:9流便的儿子是哈诺、法路、希斯伦、迦米。

民数记 26:5以色列的长子是流便。流便的众子：属哈诺的，有哈诺族；属法路的，有法路族；

אֱלִיאָבH446旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:13耶西生长子以利押，次子亚比拿达，三子示米亚（示米亚就是沙玛，见撒母耳上十六章九节），

历代志上 6:12亚希突生撒督；撒督生沙龙；

历代志上 12:10第四弥施玛拿，第五耶利米，

历代志上 15:18其次还有他们的弟兄撒迦利雅、便雅薛、示米拉末、耶歇、乌尼、以利押、比拿雅、玛西雅、玛他提雅、以利斐利户、弥克尼雅，并守门的俄别·以东和耶利。

另有 15 节未列

民数记 26 : 9

以利押的众子是尼母利、大坍、亚比兰 —— 这大坍和亚比兰，就是会中被选召的人；他们随可拉一党与耶和华争闹的时候，也与摩西、亚伦争闹，

וּבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121אֱלִיאָ֔ב以利押ʼĔlîyʼâbH446נְמוּאֵ֖ל尼母利NᵉmûwʼêlH5241וְדָתָ֣ן大坍DâthânH1885וַאֲבִירָ֑ם亚比兰ʼĂbîyrâmH48הֽוּא他／那hûwʼH1931דָתָ֨ן大坍DâthânH1885וַאֲבִירָ֜ם亚比兰ʼĂbîyrâmH48קרואי称／呼qârâʼH7121קְרִיאֵ֣י有名望的／被召的qârîyʼH7148הָעֵדָ֗ה会众ʻêdâhH5712אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834הִצּ֜וּ争斗nâtsâhH5327עַל在…之上ʻalH5921מֹשֶׁ֤ה摩西MôshehH4872וְעַֽל在…之上ʻalH5921אַהֲרֹן֙亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175בַּעֲדַת会众ʻêdâhH5712קֹ֔רַח可拉QôrachH7141בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם争斗nâtsâhH5327עַל在…之上ʻalH5921יְהוָֽה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

And the sons of Eliab; Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. This is that Dathan and Abiram, which were famous in the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD:

WEB 现代

The sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. These are that Dathan and Abiram, who were called by the congregation, who rebelled against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they rebelled against Yahweh,

YLT 直译

and the sons of Eliab are Nemuel and Dathan and Abiram; this is that Dathan and Abiram, called ones of the company, who have striven against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, in their striving against Jehovah,

和合本

以利押的众子是尼母利、大坍、亚比兰。这大坍、亚比兰，就是从会中选召的，与可拉一党同向耶和华争闹的时候也向摩西、亚伦争闹；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H446אֱלִיאָבʼĔlîyʼâb以利押
Strong 1890Eliab, the name of six Israelites
BDB 1906Eliab
H5241נְמוּאֵלNᵉmûwʼêl尼母利
Strong 1890Nemuel, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Nemuel
H1885דָּתָןDâthân大坍
Strong 1890Dathan, an Israelite
BDB 1906Dathan
H48אֲבִירָםʼĂbîyrâm亚比兰
Strong 1890Abiram, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Abiram
H1931הוּאhûwʼ他／那
Strong 1890he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
BDB 1906heTWOT 480

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根

אֱלִיאָבH446旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:13耶西生长子以利押，次子亚比拿达，三子示米亚（示米亚就是沙玛，见撒母耳上十六章九节），

历代志上 6:12亚希突生撒督；撒督生沙龙；

历代志上 12:10第四弥施玛拿，第五耶利米，

另有 15 节未列

נְמוּאֵלH5241旧约 3 节

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

民数记 26:12按着家族，西缅的众子：属尼母利的，有尼母利族；属雅悯的，有雅悯族；属雅斤的，有雅斤族；

דָּתָןH1885旧约 8 节

申命记 11:6也没有看见他怎样待流便子孙以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰，地怎样在以色列人中间开口，吞了他们和他们的家眷，并帐棚与跟他们的一切活物。

民数记 16:1利未的曾孙、哥辖的孙子、以斯哈的儿子可拉，和流便子孙中以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰，与比勒的儿子安，

民数记 16:12摩西打发人去召以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰。他们说：“我们不上去！

民数记 16:24“你吩咐会众说：‘你们离开可拉、大坍、亚比兰帐棚的四围。’”

另有 3 节未列

אֲבִירָםH48旧约 9 节

民数记 16:1利未的曾孙、哥辖的孙子、以斯哈的儿子可拉，和流便子孙中以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰，与比勒的儿子安，

民数记 16:12摩西打发人去召以利押的儿子大坍、亚比兰。他们说：“我们不上去！

另有 4 节未列

קָרִיאH7148旧约 3 节

民数记 1:16这都是从会中选召的，各作本支派的首领，都是以色列军中的统领。”

民数记 16:2并以色列会中的二百五十个首领，就是有名望选入会中的人，在摩西面前一同起来，

נָצָהH5327旧约 10 节

列王纪下 19:25“耶和华说：‘我早先所做的，古时所立的，就是现在藉你使坚固城荒废，变为乱堆，这事你岂没有听见吗？

撒母耳记下 14:6我有两个儿子，一日在田间争斗，没有人解劝，这个就打死那个。

申命记 25:11“若有二人争斗，这人的妻近前来，要救她丈夫脱离那打她丈夫之人的手，抓住那人的下体，

出埃及记 2:13第二天他出去，见有两个希伯来人争斗，就对那欺负人的说：“你为什么打你同族的人呢？”

另有 5 节未列

קֹרַחH7141旧约 37 节

历代志上 1:35以扫的儿子是以利法、流珥、耶乌施、雅兰、可拉。

历代志上 2:43希伯仑的儿子是可拉、他普亚、利肯、示玛。

历代志上 6:7米拉约生亚玛利雅；亚玛利雅生亚希突；

历代志上 6:22哥辖的儿子是亚米拿达；亚米拿达的儿子是可拉；可拉的儿子是亚惜；

另有 32 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:42 切片末尾与 26:9、26:10 切片）这里提到大坍、亚比兰的背叛，他们是流便支派的，与利未人可拉结党。「这事虽然前几章已经详细记过，这里又再提起，是要后代每逢查看家谱、以自己家族的古老和祖先的荣耀自喜的时候，都记住、想想，好叫他们称自己为作恶之人的种类。」这里论到他们说了两件事：（1）他们是「从会中选召的」（26:9）。他们大概在才干、活力和办事能力上出众，本可以在神和摩西之下适时得到提拔；但他们野心勃勃的心驱使他们与神、与摩西争闹——与这一位争闹，就是与那一位争闹。结局如何呢？（2）那本可以有名的，却成了恶名；他们「作了警戒」。「他们成了神公义的纪念碑；神在他们的毁灭中显出自己圣洁的荣耀，这样他们就被立为历代众人的鉴戒，要谨慎，不要步他们骄傲悖逆的后尘。」

⚑⚑ 「这大坍、亚比兰，就是从会中选召的」：「从会中选召的」（קְרִיאֵי הָעֵדָה）这个称呼全本只 2 节——本节，和 1:16 第一次数点时协助摩西、亚伦的各支派首领：「这都是从会中选召的，各作本支派的首领」。第一次数点，这个称呼用在帮摩西数百姓的首领身上；第二次数点，它用在与摩西争闹、被地吞灭的人身上。（16:2 那二百五十个首领另是「有名望选入会中的人」，原文用词不同。）

民数记 26 : 10

地开口把他们和可拉、可拉的党类一同吞了 —— 那时火烧灭了二百五十个人；他们就作了警戒。

⚑ 「作了警戒」原文是「他们成了一个记号」（וַיִּהְיוּ לְנֵס） —— 与 21:8-9 挂铜蛇的那根「杆子」是同一个字。

וַתִּפְתַּ֨ח开pâthachH6605הָאָ֜רֶץ地ʼeretsH776אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853פִּ֗יהָ口pehH6310וַתִּבְלַ֥ע吞bâlaʻH1104אֹתָ֛ם〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853קֹ֖רַח可拉QôrachH7141בְּמ֣וֹת死mâvethH4194הָעֵדָ֑ה会众ʻêdâhH5712בַּאֲכֹ֣ל吃ʼâkalH398הָאֵ֗שׁ火ʼêshH784אֵ֣ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים五十chămishshîymH2572וּמָאתַ֨יִם֙百mêʼâhH3967אִ֔ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376וַיִּהְי֖וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961לְנֵֽס大旗／旗号nêçH5251

KJV 1769

And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died, what time the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men: and they became a sign.

WEB 现代

and the earth opened its mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died; at the time the fire devoured two hundred fifty men, and they became a sign.

YLT 直译

and the earth openeth her mouth, and swalloweth them and Korah, in the death of the company, in the fire consuming the two hundred and fifty men, and they become a sign;

和合本

地便开口吞了他们，和可拉、可拉的党类一同死亡。那时火烧灭了二百五十个人；他们就作了警戒。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6605פָּתַחpâthach开
Strong 1890to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve
BDB 1906openTWOT 1854
H776אֶרֶץʼerets地
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china地、土地、国土、全地。可指整个大地，也可指一块地界。
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H6310פֶּהpeh口
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H1104בָּלַעbâlaʻ吞
Strong 1890to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
BDB 1906swallow downTWOT 251
H7141קֹרַחQôrach可拉
Strong 1890Korach, the name of two Edomites and three Israelites
BDB 1906Korah

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

בָּלַעH1104旧约 48 节

撒母耳记下 17:16现在你们要急速打发人去，告诉大卫说：‘今夜不可住在旷野的渡口，务要过河，免得王和跟随他的人都被吞灭。’”

撒母耳记下 20:19我们这城的人在以色列人中是和平、忠厚的。你为何要毁坏以色列中的大城，吞灭耶和华的产业呢？”

撒母耳记下 20:20约押回答说：“我决不吞灭毁坏，

另有 43 节未列

קֹרַחH7141旧约 37 节

历代志上 1:35以扫的儿子是以利法、流珥、耶乌施、雅兰、可拉。

历代志上 2:43希伯仑的儿子是可拉、他普亚、利肯、示玛。

历代志上 6:7米拉约生亚玛利雅；亚玛利雅生亚希突；

历代志上 6:22哥辖的儿子是亚米拿达；亚米拿达的儿子是可拉；可拉的儿子是亚惜；

另有 32 节未列

נֵסH5251旧约 20 节

以西结书 27:7你的篷帆是用埃及绣花细麻布做的，可以做你的大旗；你的凉棚是用以利沙岛的蓝色、紫色布做的。

以赛亚书 5:26他必竖立大旗，招远方的国民，发嘶声叫他们从地极而来；看哪，他们必急速奔来。

以赛亚书 11:10到那日，耶西的根立作万民的大旗；外邦人必寻求他，他安息之所大有荣耀。

以赛亚书 11:12他必向列国竖立大旗，招回以色列被赶散的人，又从地的四方聚集分散的犹大人。

另有 15 节未列

⚑ 「他们就作了警戒」原文「他们成了旗杆（记号）」（וַיִּהְיוּ לְנֵס）：「旗杆」נֵס 这个字在五经里只 3 节——民 21:8、21:9 摩西把铜蛇「挂在杆子上」，和本节（出 17:15 摩西给坛起名「耶和华尼西」，就是「耶和华是我旌旗」，名字里也含这个字）。一个杆子上挂的是叫人一望就活的，一个「杆子」立起来的是叫人一看就怕的。

民数记 26 : 11

可拉的众子却没有死。

⚑⚑ 「可拉的众子没有死亡」 —— 诗篇里十一篇「可拉后裔的诗」（诗 42、44-49、84-85、87-88）就出自这一支；撒母耳也是可拉的后裔（代上 6:22-28）。审判落在父亲身上，恩典留给了儿子。

וּבְנֵי儿女bênH1121קֹ֖רַח可拉QôrachH7141לֹא不lôʼH3808מֵֽתוּ死mûwthH4191

KJV 1769

Notwithstanding the children of Korah died not.

WEB 现代

Notwithstanding, the sons of Korah didn’t die.

YLT 直译

and the sons of Korah died not.

和合本

然而可拉的众子没有死亡。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H7141קֹרַחQôrach可拉
Strong 1890Korach, the name of two Edomites and three Israelites
BDB 1906Korah
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H4191מוּתmûwth死
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死；2:17「必定死」是不定式加动词的强调式，直译近「死你必死」。
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

קֹרַחH7141旧约 37 节

历代志上 1:35以扫的儿子是以利法、流珥、耶乌施、雅兰、可拉。

历代志上 2:43希伯仑的儿子是可拉、他普亚、利肯、示玛。

历代志上 6:7米拉约生亚玛利雅；亚玛利雅生亚希突；

历代志上 6:22哥辖的儿子是亚米拿达；亚米拿达的儿子是可拉；可拉的儿子是亚惜；

另有 32 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:10 切片末尾与 26:11 切片）这里特别提到可拉的众子得保全：他们没有像大坍、亚比兰的儿女那样死亡，「无疑是因为他们保守自己不受沾染，不肯参与背叛——连跟自己的父亲一起也不肯」。「我们若不在罪人的罪上有分，就不会在他们的灾殃上有分。」可拉的这些子孙后来在教会中大有用处，被大卫派在耶和华殿中作歌唱的；所以许多诗篇题作「为可拉的后裔」；他们长久承袭他的名字，也许是……（此下切片断。）

⚑⚑ 「然而可拉的众子没有死亡」：诗篇的标题里「可拉后裔（的诗）」לִבְנֵי קֹרַח 出现 11 次——诗 42、44、45、46、47、48、49、84、85、87、88 篇（希伯来文都在第 1 节的标题里）。其中有「神啊，我的心切慕你，如鹿切慕溪水」（42 篇），有「万军之耶和华啊，你的居所何等可爱」（84 篇）。

民数记 26 : 12

按着宗族，西缅的众子：由尼母利而出的，是尼母利族；由雅悯而出的，是雅悯族；由雅斤而出的，是雅斤族；

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121שִׁמְעוֹן֮西缅ShimʻôwnH8095לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לִנְמוּאֵ֗ל尼母利NᵉmûwʼêlH5241מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַנְּמ֣וּאֵלִ֔י尼母利族NᵉmûwʼêlîyH5242לְיָמִ֕ין雅悯YâmîynH3226מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיָּמִינִ֑י雅悯族YᵉmîynîyH3228לְיָכִ֕ין雅斤YâkîynH3199מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיָּכִינִֽי雅斤族YâkîynîyH3200

KJV 1769

The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites: of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites: of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites:

WEB 现代

The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites; of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites; of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites;

YLT 直译

Sons of Simeon by their families: of Nemuel is the family of the Nemuelite; of Jamin the family of the Jaminite; of Jachin the family of the Jachinite;

和合本

按着家族，西缅的众子：属尼母利的，有尼母利族；属雅悯的，有雅悯族；属雅斤的，有雅斤族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H8095שִׁמְעוֹןShimʻôwn西缅
Strong 1890Shimon, one of Jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
BDB 1906Simeon
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H5241נְמוּאֵלNᵉmûwʼêl尼母利
Strong 1890Nemuel, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Nemuel
H5242נְמוּאֵלִיNᵉmûwʼêlîy尼母利族
Strong 1890a Nemuelite, or descendant of Nemuel
BDB 1906Nemuelite
H3226יָמִיןYâmîyn雅悯
Strong 1890Jamin, the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906Jamin. See also

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根 · 2 个孤词

שִׁמְעוֹןH8095旧约 39 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

历代志上 4:42这西缅人中，有五百人上西珥山，率领他们的是以示的儿子毗拉提、尼利雅、利法雅，和乌薛，

历代志上 6:50亚伦的儿子是以利亚撒；以利亚撒的儿子是非尼哈；非尼哈的儿子是亚比书；

另有 34 节未列

נְמוּאֵלH5241旧约 3 节

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

民数记 26:9以利押的众子是尼母利、大坍、亚比兰。这大坍、亚比兰，就是从会中选召的，与可拉一党同向耶和华争闹的时候也向摩西、亚伦争闹；

נְמוּאֵלִיH5242孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

יָמִיןH3226旧约 6 节

历代志上 2:27耶拉篾长子兰的儿子是玛斯、雅悯、以结。

历代志上 4:24西缅的儿子是尼母利、雅悯、雅立、谢拉、扫罗。

出埃及记 6:15西缅的儿子是耶母利、雅悯、阿辖、雅斤、琐辖，和迦南女子的儿子扫罗；这是西缅的各家。

创世记 46:10西缅的儿子是耶母利、雅悯、阿辖、雅斤、琐辖，还有迦南女子所生的扫罗。

另有 1 节未列

יְמִינִיH3228旧约 2 节

撒母耳记下 20:1在那里恰巧有一个匪徒，名叫示巴，是便雅悯人比基利的儿子。他吹角，说：“我们与大卫无份，与耶西的儿子无涉。以色列人哪，你们各回各家去吧！”

יָכִיןH3199旧约 8 节

历代志上 9:10祭司中有耶大雅、耶何雅立、雅斤，

历代志上 24:17第二十一是雅斤，第二十二是迦末，

列王纪上 7:21他将两根柱子立在殿廊前头：右边立一根，起名叫雅斤；左边立一根，起名叫波阿斯。

历代志下 3:17将两根柱子立在殿前，一根在右边，一根在左边；右边的起名叫雅斤，左边的起名叫波阿斯。

另有 3 节未列

יָכִינִיH3200孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 13

由谢拉而出的，是谢拉族；由扫罗而出的，是扫罗族。

לְזֶ֕רַח谢拉ZerachH2226מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַזַּרְחִ֑י谢拉族ZarchîyH2227לְשָׁא֕וּל扫罗ShâʼûwlH7586מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשָּׁאוּלִֽי扫罗族ShâʼûwlîyH7587

KJV 1769

Of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites: of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites.

WEB 现代

of Zerah, the family of the Zerahites; of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites.

YLT 直译

of Zerah the family of the Zarhite; of Shaul the family of the Shaulite.

和合本

属谢拉的，有谢拉族；属扫罗的，有扫罗族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H2226זֶרַחZerach谢拉
Strong 1890Zerach, the name of three Israelites, also of an Idumaean and an Ethiopian prince
BDB 1906Zarah
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H2227זַרְחִיZarchîy谢拉族
Strong 1890a Zarchite or descendant of Zerach
BDB 1906Zarchite
H7586שָׁאוּלShâʼûwl扫罗
Strong 1890Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites
BDB 1906Saul
H7587שָׁאוּלִיShâʼûwlîy扫罗族
Strong 1890a Shaulite or descendant of Shaul
BDB 1906Shaülite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 1 个孤词

זֶרַחH2226旧约 21 节

历代志上 1:37流珥的儿子是拿哈、谢拉、沙玛、米撒。

历代志上 1:44比拉死了，波斯拉人谢拉的儿子约巴接续他作王。

历代志上 2:4犹大的儿妇他玛给犹大生法勒斯和谢拉。犹大共有五个儿子。

历代志上 2:6谢拉的儿子是心利、以探、希幔、甲各、大拉（就是达大），共五人。

另有 16 节未列

זַרְחִיH2227旧约 5 节

历代志上 27:11八月第八班的班长是谢拉族户沙人西比该；他班内有二万四千人。

历代志上 27:13十月第十班的班长是谢拉族尼陀法人玛哈莱；他班内有二万四千人。

约书亚记 7:17使犹大支派（原文是宗族）近前来，就取了谢拉的宗族；使谢拉的宗族，按着家室人丁，一个一个地近前来，取出来的是撒底；

民数记 26:20按着家族，犹大其余的众子：属示拉的，有示拉族；属法勒斯的，有法勒斯族；属谢拉的有谢拉族。

שָׁאוּלִיH7587孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 14

这就是西缅的各族 —— 共二万二千二百名。

⚑⚑ 西缅从 59300（1:23）掉到 22200 —— 十二支派中减损最重的一支**；25 章那个心利正是西缅人（见 25:14 的注）。

אֵ֖לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשִּׁמְעֹנִ֑י西缅族ShimʻônîyH8099שְׁנַ֧יִם二shᵉnayimH8147וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים二十ʻesrîymH6242אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּמָאתָֽיִם百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty and two thousand and two hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the Simeonites, twenty-two thousand two hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of the Simeonite, two and twenty thousand and two hundred.

和合本

这就是西缅的各族，共有二万二千二百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H8099שִׁמְעֹנִיShimʻônîy西缅族
Strong 1890a Shimonite (collectively) or descendants of Shimon
BDB 1906tribe of Simeon
H8147שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayim二
Strong 1890two; also (as ordinal) twofold
BDB 1906twoTWOT 2421a
H6242עֶשְׂרִיםʻesrîym二十
Strong 1890twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
BDB 1906twentyTWOT 1711e
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

שִׁמְעֹנִיH8099旧约 4 节

历代志上 27:16管理以色列众支派的记在下面：管流便人的是细基利的儿子以利以谢；管西缅人的是玛迦的儿子示法提雅；

约书亚记 21:4为哥辖族拈阄：利未人的祭司、亚伦的子孙，从犹大支派、西缅支派、便雅悯支派的地业中，按阄得了十三座城。

民数记 25:14那与米甸女人一同被杀的以色列人，名叫心利，是撒路的儿子，是西缅一个宗族的首领。

民数记 26 : 15

按着宗族，迦得的众子：由洗分而出的，是洗分族；由哈基而出的，是哈基族；由书尼而出的，是书尼族；

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121גָד֮迦得GâdH1410לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לִצְפ֗וֹן洗分TsᵉphôwnH6827מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַצְּפוֹנִ֔י洗分族TsᵉphôwnîyH6831לְחַגִּ֕י哈基ChaggîyH2291מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחַגִּ֑י哈基ChaggîyH2291לְשׁוּנִ֕י书尼ShûwnîyH7764מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשּׁוּנִֽי书尼族ShûwnîyH7765

KJV 1769

The children of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites: of Haggi, the family of the Haggites: of Shuni, the family of the Shunites:

WEB 现代

The sons of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites; of Haggi, the family of the Haggites; of Shuni, the family of the Shunites;

YLT 直译

Sons of Gad by their families: of Zephon is the family of the Zephonite; of Haggi the family of the Haggite; of Shuni the family of the Shunite;

和合本

按着家族，迦得的众子：属洗分的，有洗分族；属哈基的，有哈基族；属书尼的，有书尼族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1410גָּדGâd迦得
Strong 1890Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
BDB 1906Gad
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H6827צְפוֹןTsᵉphôwn洗分
Strong 1890Tsephon, an Israelite
BDB 1906Zephon
H6831צְפוֹנִיTsᵉphôwnîy洗分族
Strong 1890a Tsephonite, or (collectively) descendants of Tsephon
BDB 1906Tsephonite
H2291חַגִּיChaggîy哈基
Strong 1890Chaggi, an Israelite; also (patronymically) a Chaggite, or descendant of the same
BDB 1906Haggi

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根 · 3 个孤词

צְפוֹןH6827孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

צְפוֹנִיH6831孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

חַגִּיH2291旧约 2 节

创世记 46:16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。

שׁוּנִיH7764旧约 2 节

创世记 46:16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。

שׁוּנִיH7765孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 16

由阿斯尼而出的，是阿斯尼族；由以利而出的，是以利族；

לְאָזְנִ֕י阿斯尼族ʼOznîyH244מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאָזְנִ֑י阿斯尼族ʼOznîyH244לְעֵרִ֕י以利ʻÊrîyH6179מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָעֵרִֽי以利族ʻÊrîyH6180

KJV 1769

Of Ozni, the family of the Oznites: of Eri, the family of the Erites:

WEB 现代

of Ozni, the family of the Oznites; of Eri, the family of the Erites;

YLT 直译

of Ozni the family of the Oznite; of Eri the family of the Erite:

和合本

属阿斯尼的，有阿斯尼族；属以利的，有以利族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H244אׇזְנִיʼOznîy阿斯尼族
Strong 1890Ozni, an Israelite; also an Oznite (collectively), his descendant
BDB 1906Ozni
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H6179עֵרִיʻÊrîy以利
Strong 1890Eri, an Israelite
BDB 1906Eri
H6180עֵרִיʻÊrîy以利族
Strong 1890a Erite (collectively) or descendants of Eri
BDB 1906Erite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 2 个孤词

אׇזְנִיH244孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

עֵרִיH6179旧约 2 节

创世记 46:16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。

עֵרִיH6180孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 17

由亚律而出的，是亚律族；由亚列利而出的，是亚列利族。

לַאֲר֕וֹד亚罗底ʼĂrôwdH720מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאֲרוֹדִ֑י亚罗底ʼĂrôwdîyH722לְאַ֨רְאֵלִ֔י亚列利ʼArʼêlîyH692מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאַרְאֵלִֽי亚列利ʼArʼêlîyH692

KJV 1769

Of Arod, the family of the Arodites: of Areli, the family of the Arelites.

WEB 现代

of Arod, the family of the Arodites; of Areli, the family of the Arelites.

YLT 直译

of Arod the family of the Arodite; of Areli the family of the Arelite.

和合本

属亚律的，有亚律族；属亚列利的，有亚列利族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H720אֲרוֹדʼĂrôwd亚罗底
Strong 1890Arod, an Israelite
BDB 1906Arod
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H722אֲרוֹדִיʼĂrôwdîy亚罗底
Strong 1890an Arodite or descendant of Arod
BDB 1906Arodite
H692אַרְאֵלִיʼArʼêlîy亚列利
Strong 1890Areli (or an Arelite, collectively), an Israelite and his descendants
BDB 1906Areli

אֲרוֹדH720孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אֲרוֹדִיH722旧约 2 节

创世记 46:16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。

אַרְאֵלִיH692旧约 2 节

创世记 46:16迦得的儿子是洗非芸、哈基、书尼、以斯本、以利、亚罗底、亚列利。

民数记 26 : 18

这就是迦得子孙的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共四万零五百名。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵֽי儿女bênH1121גָ֖ד迦得GâdH1410לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אַרְבָּעִ֥ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of the children of Gad according to those that were numbered of them, forty thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the sons of Gad according to those who were counted of them, forty thousand and five hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of the sons of Gad, by their numbered ones, forty thousand and five hundred.

和合本

这就是迦得子孙的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有四万零五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1410גָּדGâd迦得
Strong 1890Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
BDB 1906Gad
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b

民数记 26 : 19

犹大的儿子有珥、有俄南 —— 珥和俄南都死在迦南地。

⚑ 创 38:7-10 那件事（见创 38:7 的注）。

בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121יְהוּדָ֖ה犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063עֵ֣ר珥ʻÊrH6147וְאוֹנָ֑ן俄南ʼÔwnânH209וַיָּ֥מָת死mûwthH4191עֵ֛ר珥ʻÊrH6147וְאוֹנָ֖ן俄南ʼÔwnânH209בְּאֶ֥רֶץ地ʼeretsH776כְּנָֽעַן迦南KᵉnaʻanH3667

KJV 1769

The sons of Judah were Er and Onan: and Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan.

WEB 现代

The sons of Judah: Er and Onan. Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan.

YLT 直译

Sons of Judah are Er and Onan; and Er dieth--Onan also--in the land of Canaan.

和合本

犹大的儿子是珥和俄南。这珥和俄南死在迦南地。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H6147עֵרʻÊr珥
Strong 1890Er, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Er
H209אוֹנָןʼÔwnân俄南
Strong 1890Onan, a son of Judah
BDB 1906Onan
H4191מוּתmûwth死
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死；2:17「必定死」是不定式加动词的强调式，直译近「死你必死」。
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H776אֶרֶץʼerets地
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china地、土地、国土、全地。可指整个大地，也可指一块地界。
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

עֵרH6147旧约 7 节

历代志上 2:3犹大的儿子是珥、俄南、示拉，这三人是迦南人书亚女儿所生的。犹大的长子珥在耶和华眼中看为恶，耶和华就使他死了。

历代志上 4:21犹大的儿子是示拉；示拉的儿子是利迦之祖珥，玛利沙之祖拉大，和属亚实比族织细麻布的各家。

创世记 38:3她就怀孕生了儿子，犹大给他起名叫珥。

创世记 38:6犹大为长子珥娶妻，名叫他玛。

另有 2 节未列

אוֹנָןH209旧约 6 节

历代志上 2:3犹大的儿子是珥、俄南、示拉，这三人是迦南人书亚女儿所生的。犹大的长子珥在耶和华眼中看为恶，耶和华就使他死了。

创世记 38:4她又怀孕生了儿子，母亲给他起名叫俄南。

创世记 38:8犹大对俄南说：“你当与你哥哥的妻子同房，向她尽你为弟的本分，为你哥哥生子立后。”

创世记 38:9俄南知道生子不归自己，所以同房的时候便遗在地，免得给他哥哥留后。

另有 1 节未列

民数记 26 : 20

按着宗族，犹大的众子：由示拉而出的，是示拉族；由法勒斯而出的，是法勒斯族；由谢拉而出的，是谢拉族。

וַיִּהְי֣וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961בְנֵי儿女bênH1121יְהוּדָה֮犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְשֵׁלָ֗ה示拉ShêlâhH7956מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשֵּׁ֣לָנִ֔י示拉族ShêlânîyH8024לְפֶ֕רֶץ法勒斯PeretsH6557מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַפַּרְצִ֑י法勒斯族PartsîyH6558לְזֶ֕רַח谢拉ZerachH2226מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַזַּרְחִֽי谢拉族ZarchîyH2227

KJV 1769

And the sons of Judah after their families were; of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites: of Pharez, the family of the Pharzites: of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Judah after their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; of Perez, the family of the Perezites; of Zerah, the family of the Zerahites.

YLT 直译

And sons of Judah, by their families, are: of Shelah the family of the Shelanite; of Pharez the family of the Pharzite; of Zerah the family of the Zarhite;

和合本

按着家族，犹大其余的众子：属示拉的，有示拉族；属法勒斯的，有法勒斯族；属谢拉的有谢拉族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7956שֵׁלָהShêlâh示拉
Strong 1890Shelah, the name of a postdiluvian patriarch and of an Israelite
BDB 1906Shelah
H8024שֵׁלָנִיShêlânîy示拉族
Strong 1890a Shelanite (collectively), or descendants of Shelah
BDB 1906Shelanites

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根 · 2 个孤词

שֵׁלָהH7956旧约 8 节

历代志上 2:3犹大的儿子是珥、俄南、示拉，这三人是迦南人书亚女儿所生的。犹大的长子珥在耶和华眼中看为恶，耶和华就使他死了。

历代志上 4:21犹大的儿子是示拉；示拉的儿子是利迦之祖珥，玛利沙之祖拉大，和属亚实比族织细麻布的各家。

创世记 38:5她复又生了儿子，给他起名叫示拉。她生示拉的时候，犹大正在基悉。

创世记 38:11犹大心里说：“恐怕示拉也死，像他两个哥哥一样”，就对他儿妇他玛说：“你去，在你父亲家里守寡，等我儿子示拉长大。”他玛就回去，住在她父亲家里。

另有 3 节未列

שֵׁלָנִיH8024孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

פֶּרֶץH6557旧约 13 节

历代志上 2:4犹大的儿妇他玛给犹大生法勒斯和谢拉。犹大共有五个儿子。

历代志上 2:5法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

历代志上 4:1犹大的儿子是法勒斯、希斯仑、迦米、户珥、朔巴。

历代志上 9:4犹大儿子法勒斯的子孙中有乌太。乌太是亚米忽的儿子；亚米忽是暗利的儿子；暗利是音利的儿子；音利是巴尼的儿子。

另有 8 节未列

פַּרְצִיH6558孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

זֶרַחH2226旧约 21 节

历代志上 1:37流珥的儿子是拿哈、谢拉、沙玛、米撒。

历代志上 1:44比拉死了，波斯拉人谢拉的儿子约巴接续他作王。

历代志上 2:4犹大的儿妇他玛给犹大生法勒斯和谢拉。犹大共有五个儿子。

历代志上 2:6谢拉的儿子是心利、以探、希幔、甲各、大拉（就是达大），共五人。

另有 16 节未列

זַרְחִיH2227旧约 5 节

历代志上 27:11八月第八班的班长是谢拉族户沙人西比该；他班内有二万四千人。

历代志上 27:13十月第十班的班长是谢拉族尼陀法人玛哈莱；他班内有二万四千人。

约书亚记 7:17使犹大支派（原文是宗族）近前来，就取了谢拉的宗族；使谢拉的宗族，按着家室人丁，一个一个地近前来，取出来的是撒底；

民数记 26:13属谢拉的，有谢拉族；属扫罗的，有扫罗族。

民数记 26 : 21

法勒斯的儿子：由希斯伦而出的，是希斯伦族；由哈母勒而出的，是哈母勒族。

⚑ 希斯伦这一支，就是大卫与基督的家谱所走的那一条（得 4:18-22、太 1:3）。

וַיִּהְי֣וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961בְנֵי儿女bênH1121פֶ֔רֶץ法勒斯PeretsH6557לְחֶצְרֹ֕ן希斯伦ChetsrôwnH2696מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶצְרֹנִ֑י希斯伦族ChetsrôwnîyH2697לְחָמ֕וּל哈母勒ChâmûwlH2538מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הֶחָמוּלִֽי哈母勒族ChâmûwlîyH2539

KJV 1769

And the sons of Pharez were; of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites: of Hamul, the family of the Hamulites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Perez were: of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Hamul, the family of the Hamulites.

YLT 直译

and sons of Pharez are: of Hezron the family of the Hezronite; of Hamul the family of the Hamulite.

和合本

法勒斯的儿子：属希斯仑的，有希斯仑族；属哈母勒的，有哈母勒族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6557פֶּרֶץPerets法勒斯
Strong 1890Perets, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Perez
H2696חֶצְרוֹןChetsrôwn希斯伦
Strong 1890Chetsron, the name of a place in Palestine; also of two Israelites
BDB 1906Hezron
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H2697חֶצְרוֹנִיChetsrôwnîy希斯伦族
Strong 1890a Chetsronite or (collectively) descendants of Chetsron
BDB 1906Hezronites

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根 · 1 个孤词

פֶּרֶץH6557旧约 13 节

历代志上 2:4犹大的儿妇他玛给犹大生法勒斯和谢拉。犹大共有五个儿子。

历代志上 2:5法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

历代志上 4:1犹大的儿子是法勒斯、希斯仑、迦米、户珥、朔巴。

历代志上 9:4犹大儿子法勒斯的子孙中有乌太。乌太是亚米忽的儿子；亚米忽是暗利的儿子；暗利是音利的儿子；音利是巴尼的儿子。

另有 8 节未列

חֶצְרוֹןH2696旧约 17 节

历代志上 2:5法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

历代志上 2:9希斯仑所生的儿子是耶拉篾、兰、基路拜。

历代志上 2:18希斯仑的儿子迦勒娶阿苏巴和耶略为妻，阿苏巴的儿子是耶设、朔罢、押墩。

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

另有 12 节未列

חֶצְרוֹנִיH2697旧约 2 节

民数记 26:6属希斯伦的，有希斯伦族；属迦米的，有迦米族；

חָמוּלH2538旧约 3 节

历代志上 2:5法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

创世记 46:12犹大的儿子是珥、俄南、示拉、法勒斯、谢拉；惟有珥与俄南死在迦南地。法勒斯的儿子是希斯仑、哈母勒。

חָמוּלִיH2539孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 22

这就是犹大的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共七万六千五百名。

⚑ 犹大仍是最多的一支（第一次是 74600，1:27）。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940יְהוּדָ֖ה犹大YᵉhûwdâhH3063לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שִׁשָּׁ֧ה六shêshH8337וְשִׁבְעִ֛ים七十shibʻîymH7657אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of Judah according to those that were numbered of them, threescore and sixteen thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of Judah according to those who were counted of them, seventy-six thousand five hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of Judah, by their numbered ones, six and seventy thousand and five hundred.

和合本

这就是犹大的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有七万六千五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3063יְהוּדָהYᵉhûwdâh犹大
Strong 1890Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
BDB 1906JudahTWOT 850c
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8337שֵׁשׁshêsh六
Strong 1890six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth
BDB 1906sixTWOT 2336a
H7657שִׁבְעִיםshibʻîym七十
Strong 1890seventy
BDB 1906seventyTWOT 2318a

民数记 26 : 23

按着宗族，以萨迦的众子：由陀拉而出的，是陀拉族；由普瓦而出的，是普瓦族；

בְּנֵ֤י儿女bênH1121יִשָּׂשכָר֙以萨迦YissâˢkârH3485לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940תּוֹלָ֕ע陀拉TôwlâʻH8439מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַתּוֹלָעִ֑י陀拉族TôwlâʻîyH8440לְפֻוָ֕ה普瓦PûwʼâhH6312מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַפּוּנִֽי普瓦族PûwnîyH6324

KJV 1769

Of the sons of Issachar after their families: of Tola, the family of the Tolaites: of Pua, the family of the Punites:

WEB 现代

The sons of Issachar after their families: of Tola, the family of the Tolaites; of Puvah, the family of the Punites;

YLT 直译

Sons of Issachar by their families; of Tola is the family of the Tolaite; of Pua the family of the Punite;

和合本

按着家族，以萨迦的众子：属陀拉的，有陀拉族；属普瓦的，有普瓦族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3485יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr以萨迦
Strong 1890Jissaskar, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906Issachar
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H8439תּוֹלָעTôwlâʻ陀拉
Strong 1890Tola, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Tola
H8440תּוֹלָעִיTôwlâʻîy陀拉族
Strong 1890a Tolaite (collectively) or descendants of Tola
BDB 1906Tolaites
H6312פּוּאָהPûwʼâh普瓦
Strong 1890Puah or Puvvah, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Phuvah

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根 · 2 个孤词

יִשָּׂשכָרH3485旧约 40 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:57亚伦的子孙得了逃城希伯仑，又得了立拿与其郊野，雅提珥、以实提莫与其郊野；

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

另有 35 节未列

תּוֹלָעH8439旧约 5 节

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

历代志上 7:2陀拉的儿子是乌西、利法雅、耶勒、雅买、易伯散、示母利，都是陀拉的族长，是大能的勇士。到大卫年间，他们的人数共有二万二千六百名。

创世记 46:13以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、约伯、伸仑。

士师记 10:1亚比米勒以后，有以萨迦人朵多的孙子、普瓦的儿子陀拉兴起，拯救以色列人。他住在以法莲山地的沙密。

תּוֹלָעִיH8440孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

פּוּאָהH6312旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

创世记 46:13以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、约伯、伸仑。

士师记 10:1亚比米勒以后，有以萨迦人朵多的孙子、普瓦的儿子陀拉兴起，拯救以色列人。他住在以法莲山地的沙密。

פּוּנִיH6324孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 24

由雅述而出的，是雅述族；由音兰而出的，是音兰族。

לְיָשׁ֕וּב雅述YâshûwbH3437מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיָּשׁוּבִ֑י雅述族YâshubîyH3432לְשִׁמְרֹ֕ן伸仑ShimrôwnH8110מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשִּׁמְרֹנִֽי音兰族ShimrônîyH8117

KJV 1769

Of Jashub, the family of the Jashubites: of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.

WEB 现代

of Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.

YLT 直译

of Jashub the family of the Jashubite; of Shimron the family of the Shimronite.

和合本

属雅述的，有雅述族；属伸仑的，有伸仑族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3437יָשׁוּבYâshûwb雅述
Strong 1890Jashub, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Jashub
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3432יָשֻׁבִיYâshubîy雅述族
Strong 1890a Jashubite, or descendant of Jashub
BDB 1906Jashubite
H8110שִׁמְרוֹןShimrôwn伸仑
Strong 1890Shimron, the name of an Israelite and of a place in Palestine
BDB 1906Shimron
H8117שִׁמְרֹנִיShimrônîy音兰族
Strong 1890a Shimronite (collectively) or descendants of Shimron
BDB 1906Shimronites

יָשׁוּבH3437旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

以斯拉记 10:29巴尼的子孙中，有米书兰、玛鹿、亚大雅、雅述、示押、耶利末。

יָשֻׁבִיH3432孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

שִׁמְרוֹןH8110旧约 5 节

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

创世记 46:13以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、约伯、伸仑。

约书亚记 11:1夏琐王耶宾听见这事，就打发人去见玛顿王约巴、伸仑王、押煞王，

约书亚记 19:15还有加他、拿哈拉、伸仑、以大拉、伯利恒，共十二座城，还有属城的村庄。

שִׁמְרֹנִיH8117孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 25

这就是以萨迦的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共六万四千三百名。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940יִשָּׂשכָ֖ר以萨迦YissâˢkârH3485לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אַרְבָּעָ֧ה四ʼarbaʻH702וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים六十shishshîymH8346אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ三shâlôwshH7969מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of Issachar according to those that were numbered of them, threescore and four thousand and three hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of Issachar according to those who were counted of them, sixty-four thousand three hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of Issachar, by their numbered ones, four and sixty thousand and three hundred.

和合本

这就是以萨迦的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有六万四千三百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3485יִשָּׂשכָרYissâˢkâr以萨迦
Strong 1890Jissaskar, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906Issachar
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H702אַרְבַּעʼarbaʻ四
Strong 1890four
BDB 1906fourTWOT 2106a
H8346שִׁשִּׁיםshishshîym六十
Strong 1890sixty
BDB 1906sixtyTWOT 2336c

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

יִשָּׂשכָרH3485旧约 40 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:57亚伦的子孙得了逃城希伯仑，又得了立拿与其郊野，雅提珥、以实提莫与其郊野；

历代志上 7:1以萨迦的儿子是陀拉、普瓦、雅述（在创世记第四十六章十三节是约伯）、伸仑，共四人。

另有 35 节未列

שִׁשִּׁיםH8346旧约 56 节

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

历代志上 2:23后来基述人和亚兰人夺了睚珥的城邑，并基纳和其乡村，共六十个。这都是基列父亲玛吉之子的。

历代志上 5:18流便人、迦得人，和玛拿西半支派的人，能拿盾牌和刀剑、拉弓射箭、出征善战的勇士共有四万四千七百六十名。

历代志上 9:13他们和众弟兄都是族长，共有一千七百六十人，是善于做　神殿使用之工的。

另有 51 节未列

民数记 26 : 26

按着宗族，西布伦的众子：由西烈而出的，是西烈族；由以伦而出的，是以伦族；由雅利而出的，是雅利族。

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121זְבוּלֻן֮西布伦ZᵉbûwlûwnH2074לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְסֶ֗רֶד西烈ÇeredH5624מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַסַּרְדִּ֔י撒烈族ÇardîyH5625לְאֵל֕וֹן以伦ʼÊylôwnH356מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאֵלֹנִ֑י以伦族ʼÊlôwnîyH440לְיַ֨חְלְאֵ֔ל雅利YachlᵉʼêlH3177מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיַּחְלְאֵלִֽי雅利族YachlᵉʼêlîyH3178

KJV 1769

Of the sons of Zebulun after their families: of Sered, the family of the Sardites: of Elon, the family of the Elonites: of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Zebulun after their families: of Sered, the family of the Seredites; of Elon, the family of the Elonites; of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites.

YLT 直译

Sons of Zebulun by their families: of Sered is the family of the Sardite; of Elon the family of the Elonite; of Jahleel the family of the Jahleelite.

和合本

按着家族，西布伦的众子：属西烈的，有西烈族；属以伦的，有以伦族；属雅利的，有雅利族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H2074זְבוּלוּןZᵉbûwlûwn西布伦
Strong 1890Zebulon, a son of Jacob; also his territory and tribe
BDB 1906ZebulunTWOT 526b
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H5624סֶרֶדÇered西烈
Strong 1890Sered, an Israelite
BDB 1906Sered
H5625סַרְדִּיÇardîy撒烈族
Strong 1890a Seredite (collectively) or descendants of Sered
BDB 1906Seredite
H356אֵילוֹןʼÊylôwn以伦
Strong 1890Elon, the name of a place in Palestine, and also of one Hittite, two Israelites
BDB 1906Elon

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根 · 3 个孤词

זְבוּלוּןH2074旧约 43 节

历代志上 2:1以色列的儿子是流便、西缅、利未、犹大、以萨迦、西布伦、

历代志上 6:48他们的族弟兄利未人也被派办　神殿中的一切事。

历代志上 6:62革顺族按着宗族，在以萨迦支派的地中，亚设支派的地中，拿弗他利支派的地中，巴珊内玛拿西支派的地中，得了十三座城。

历代志上 12:34拿弗他利支派，有一千军长；跟从他们、拿盾牌和枪的有三万七千人。

另有 38 节未列

סֶרֶדH5624旧约 2 节

创世记 46:14西布伦的儿子是西烈、以伦、雅利。

סַרְדִּיH5625孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אֵילוֹןH356旧约 7 节

创世记 26:34以扫四十岁的时候娶了赫人比利的女儿犹滴，与赫人以伦的女儿巴实抹为妻。

创世记 36:2以扫娶迦南的女子为妻，就是赫人以伦的女儿亚大和希未人祭便的孙女、亚拿的女儿阿何利巴玛，

创世记 46:14西布伦的儿子是西烈、以伦、雅利。

约书亚记 19:43以伦、亭拿他、以革伦、

另有 2 节未列

אֵלוֹנִיH440孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

יַחְלְאֵלH3177旧约 2 节

创世记 46:14西布伦的儿子是西烈、以伦、雅利。

יַחְלְאֵלִיH3178孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 27

这就是西布伦人的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共六万零五百名。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַזְּבוּלֹנִ֖י西布伦族ZᵉbûwlônîyH2075לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שִׁשִּׁ֥ים六十shishshîymH8346אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of the Zebulunites according to those that were numbered of them, threescore thousand and five hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the Zebulunites according to those who were counted of them, sixty thousand five hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of the Zebulunite by their numbered ones, sixty thousand and five hundred.

和合本

这就是西布伦的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有六万零五百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H2075זְבוּלֹנִיZᵉbûwlônîy西布伦族
Strong 1890a Zebulonite or descendant of Zebulun
BDB 1906the Zebulonites
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8346שִׁשִּׁיםshishshîym六十
Strong 1890sixty
BDB 1906sixtyTWOT 2336c
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

זְבוּלֹנִיH2075旧约 3 节

士师记 12:11以比赞之后，有西布伦人以伦，作以色列的士师十年。

士师记 12:12西布伦人以伦死了，葬在西布伦地的亚雅仑。

שִׁשִּׁיםH8346旧约 56 节

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

历代志上 2:23后来基述人和亚兰人夺了睚珥的城邑，并基纳和其乡村，共六十个。这都是基列父亲玛吉之子的。

历代志上 5:18流便人、迦得人，和玛拿西半支派的人，能拿盾牌和刀剑、拉弓射箭、出征善战的勇士共有四万四千七百六十名。

历代志上 9:13他们和众弟兄都是族长，共有一千七百六十人，是善于做　神殿使用之工的。

另有 51 节未列

民数记 26 : 28

按着宗族，约瑟的儿子有玛拿西、以法莲。

בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121יוֹסֵ֖ף约瑟YôwçêphH3130לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519וְאֶפְרָֽיִם以法莲ʼEphrayimH669

KJV 1769

The sons of Joseph after their families were Manasseh and Ephraim.

WEB 现代

The sons of Joseph after their families: Manasseh and Ephraim.

YLT 直译

Sons of Joseph by their families are Manasseh and Ephraim.

和合本

按着家族，约瑟的儿子有玛拿西、以法莲。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3130יוֹסֵףYôwçêph约瑟
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 出于 yasaph「加添」(H3254) —— 拉结说「愿耶和华再增添我一个儿子」（30:24）。
Strong 1890Joseph, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Joseph. Compare
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim

民数记 26 : 29

玛拿西的众子：由玛吉而出的，是玛吉族 —— 玛吉生了基列；由基列而出的，是基列族。

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519לְמָכִיר֙玛吉MâkîyrH4353מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַמָּכִירִ֔י玛吉族MâkîyrîyH4354וּמָכִ֖יר玛吉MâkîyrH4353הוֹלִ֣יד生yâladH3205אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853גִּלְעָ֑ד基列GilʻâdH1568לְגִלְעָ֕ד基列GilʻâdH1568מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַגִּלְעָדִֽי基列族GilʻâdîyH1569

KJV 1769

Of the sons of Manasseh: of Machir, the family of the Machirites: and Machir begat Gilead: of Gilead come the family of the Gileadites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Manasseh: of Machir, the family of the Machirites; and Machir became the father of Gilead; of Gilead, the family of the Gileadites.

YLT 直译

Sons of Manasseh: of Machir is the family of the Machirite; and Machir hath begotten Gilead; of Gilead is the family of the Gileadite.

和合本

玛拿西的众子：属玛吉的，有玛吉族；玛吉生基列；属基列的，有基列族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217
H4353מָכִירMâkîyr玛吉
Strong 1890Makir, an Israelite
BDB 1906Machir
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H4354מָכִירִיMâkîyrîy玛吉族
Strong 1890a Makirite or descendant of Makir
BDB 1906the Machirites
H3205יָלַדyâlad生
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china生育、生养；使役作「生出」。
Strong 1890to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
BDB 1906bearTWOT 867

מָכִירH4353旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

历代志上 2:23后来基述人和亚兰人夺了睚珥的城邑，并基纳和其乡村，共六十个。这都是基列父亲玛吉之子的。

历代志上 7:14玛拿西的儿子亚斯列是他妾亚兰人所生的，又生了基列之父玛吉。

历代志上 7:15玛吉娶的妻是户品、书品的妹子，名叫玛迦。玛拿西的次子名叫西罗非哈；西罗非哈但有几个女儿。

另有 15 节未列

מָכִירִיH4354孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

גִּלְעָדִיH1569旧约 11 节

列王纪上 2:7你当恩待基列人巴西莱的众子，使他们常与你同席吃饭；因为我躲避你哥哥押沙龙的时候，他们拿食物来迎接我。

列王纪下 15:25比加辖的将军、利玛利的儿子比加背叛他，在撒玛利亚王宫里的卫所杀了他。亚珥歌伯和亚利耶并基列的五十人帮助比加；比加击杀他，篡了他的位。

撒母耳记下 17:27大卫到了玛哈念，亚扪族的拉巴人拿辖的儿子朔比，罗·底巴人亚米利的儿子玛吉，基列的罗基琳人巴西莱，

撒母耳记下 19:32巴西莱年纪老迈，已经八十岁了。王住在玛哈念的时候，他就拿食物来供给王；他原是大富户。

另有 6 节未列

民数记 26 : 30

基列的众子是：由耶谢而出的，是耶谢族；由希勒而出的，是希勒族；

אֵ֚לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121גִלְעָ֔ד基列GilʻâdH1568אִיעֶ֕זֶר耶谢ʼÎyʻezêrH372מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאִֽיעֶזְרִ֑י耶谢族ʼÎyʻezrîyH373לְחֵ֕לֶק希勒ChêleqH2507מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶלְקִֽי希勒族ChelqîyH2516

KJV 1769

These are the sons of Gilead: of Jeezer, the family of the Jeezerites: of Helek, the family of the Helekites:

WEB 现代

These are the sons of Gilead: of Iezer, the family of the Iezerites; of Helek, the family of the Helekites;

YLT 直译

These are sons of Gilead: of Jeezer is the family of the Jeezerite; of Helek the family of the Helekite;

和合本

基列的众子：属伊以谢的，有伊以谢族；属希勒的，有希勒族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1568גִּלְעָדGilʻâd基列
Strong 1890Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906GileadTWOT 356
H372אִיעֶזֵרʼÎyʻezêr耶谢
Strong 1890Iezer, an Israelite
BDB 1906Jeezer
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H373אִיעֶזְרִיʼÎyʻezrîy耶谢族
Strong 1890an Iezrite or descendant of Iezer
BDB 1906an Iezrite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 3 个孤词

אִיעֶזֵרH372孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אִיעֶזְרִיH373孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

חֵלֶקH2507旧约 2 节

约书亚记 17:2玛拿西其余的子孙，按着宗族拈阄分地，就是亚比以谢子孙，希勒子孙，亚斯列子孙，示剑子孙，希弗子孙，示米大子孙；这些按着宗族，都是约瑟儿子玛拿西子孙的男丁。

חֶלְקִיH2516孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 31

由亚斯烈而出的，是亚斯烈族；由示剑而出的，是示剑族；

וְאַ֨שְׂרִיאֵ֔ל亚斯烈ʼAsrîyʼêlH844מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָֽאַשְׂרִֽאֵלִ֑י亚斯烈族ʼAsriʼêlîyH845וְשֶׁ֕כֶם示剑ShekemH7928מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשִּׁכְמִֽי示剑族ShikmîyH7930

KJV 1769

And of Asriel, the family of the Asrielites: and of Shechem, the family of the Shechemites:

WEB 现代

and Asriel, the family of the Asrielites; and Shechem, the family of the Shechemites;

YLT 直译

and of Asriel the family of the Asrielite; and of Shechem the family of the Shechemite;

和合本

属亚斯烈的，有亚斯烈族；属示剑的，有示剑族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H844אַשְׂרִיאֵלʼAsrîyʼêl亚斯烈
Strong 1890Asriel, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Ashriel
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H845אַשְׂרִאֵלִיʼAsriʼêlîy亚斯烈族
Strong 1890an Asrielite (collectively) or descendant of Asriel
BDB 1906Asrielite
H7928שֶׁכֶםShekem示剑
Strong 1890Shekem, the name of a Hivite and two Israelites
BDB 1906Shechem
H7930שִׁכְמִיShikmîy示剑族
Strong 1890a Shikmite (collectively), or descendants of Shekem
BDB 1906Shikmite

אַשְׂרִיאֵלH844旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:14玛拿西的儿子亚斯列是他妾亚兰人所生的，又生了基列之父玛吉。

אַשְׂרִאֵלִיH845孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

שֶׁכֶםH7928旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:19示米大的儿子是亚现、示剑、利克希、阿尼安。）

שִׁכְמִיH7930孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 32

由示米大而出的，是示米大族；由希弗而出的，是希弗族。

וּשְׁמִידָ֕ע示米大ShᵉmîydâʻH8061מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשְּׁמִידָעִ֑י示米大族ShᵉmîydâʻîyH8062וְחֵ֕פֶר希弗ChêpherH2660מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶפְרִֽי希弗族ChephrîyH2662

KJV 1769

And of Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites: and of Hepher, the family of the Hepherites.

WEB 现代

and Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites; and Hepher, the family of the Hepherites.

YLT 直译

and of Shemida the family of the Shemidaite; and of Hepher the family of the Hepherite.

和合本

属示米大的，有示米大族；属希弗的，有希弗族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H8061שְׁמִידָעShᵉmîydâʻ示米大
Strong 1890Shemida, an Israelite
BDB 1906Shemida
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H8062שְׁמִידָעִיShᵉmîydâʻîy示米大族
Strong 1890a Shemidaite (collectively) or descendants of Shemida
BDB 1906Shemidaites
H2660חֵפֶרChêpher希弗
Strong 1890Chepher, a place in Palestine; also the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906Hepher
H2662חֶפְרִיChephrîy希弗族
Strong 1890a Chephrite (collectively) or descendants of Chepher
BDB 1906Hepherites

שְׁמִידָעH8061旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:19示米大的儿子是亚现、示剑、利克希、阿尼安。）

שְׁמִידָעִיH8062孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

חֵפֶרH2660旧约 9 节

历代志上 4:6拿拉给亚施户生亚户撒、希弗、提米尼、哈辖斯他利。这都是拿拉的儿子。

历代志上 11:36米基拉人希弗，比伦人亚希雅，

列王纪上 4:10在亚鲁泊有便·希悉，他管理梭哥和希弗全地；

约书亚记 12:17一个是他普亚王，一个是希弗王，

另有 4 节未列

חֶפְרִיH2662孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 33

希弗的儿子西罗非哈没有儿子，只有女儿 —— 西罗非哈女儿的名字就是玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒。

⚑ 27:1-11 与 36 章那两桩官司，就是从这一句起的（见 27:1 的注）。

וּצְלָפְחָ֣ד西罗非哈TsᵉlophchâdH6765בֶּן儿女bênH1121חֵ֗פֶר希弗ChêpherH2660לֹא不lôʼH3808הָ֥יוּ是／成为hâyâhH1961בָּנִ֖ים儿女bênH1121כִּ֣י因为kîyH3588אִם若ʼimH518בָּנ֑וֹת女儿bathH1323וְשֵׁם֙名shêmH8034בְּנ֣וֹת女儿bathH1323צְלָפְחָ֔ד西罗非哈TsᵉlophchâdH6765מַחְלָ֣ה玛拉MachlâhH4244וְנֹעָ֔ה挪阿NôʻâhH5270חָגְלָ֥ה曷拉ChoglâhH2295מִלְכָּ֖ה密迦MilkâhH4435וְתִרְצָֽה得撒TirtsâhH8656

KJV 1769

And Zelophehad the son of Hepher had no sons, but daughters: and the names of the daughters of Zelophehad were Mahlah, and Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

WEB 现代

Zelophehad the son of Hepher had no sons, but daughters: and the names of the daughters of Zelophehad were Mahlah, and Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

YLT 直译

And Zelophehad son of Hepher had no sons but daughters, and the names of the daughters of Zelophehad are Mahlah, and Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

和合本

希弗的儿子：西罗非哈没儿子，只有女儿。西罗非哈女儿的名字就是玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H6765צְלׇפְחָדTsᵉlophchâd西罗非哈
Strong 1890Tselophchad, an Israelite
BDB 1906Zelophehad
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H2660חֵפֶרChêpher希弗
Strong 1890Chepher, a place in Palestine; also the name of three Israelites
BDB 1906Hepher
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3588כִּיkîy因为
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根

צְלׇפְחָדH6765旧约 9 节

历代志上 7:15玛吉娶的妻是户品、书品的妹子，名叫玛迦。玛拿西的次子名叫西罗非哈；西罗非哈但有几个女儿。

约书亚记 17:3玛拿西的玄孙，玛吉的曾孙，基列的孙子，希弗的儿子西罗非哈没有儿子，只有女儿。他的女儿名叫玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒；

民数记 27:1属约瑟的儿子玛拿西的各族，有玛拿西的玄孙，玛吉的曾孙，基列的孙子，希弗的儿子西罗非哈的女儿，名叫玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒。她们前来，

民数记 27:7“西罗非哈的女儿说得有理。你定要在她们父亲的弟兄中，把地分给她们为业；要将她们父亲的产业归给她们。

另有 4 节未列

חֵפֶרH2660旧约 9 节

历代志上 4:6拿拉给亚施户生亚户撒、希弗、提米尼、哈辖斯他利。这都是拿拉的儿子。

历代志上 11:36米基拉人希弗，比伦人亚希雅，

列王纪上 4:10在亚鲁泊有便·希悉，他管理梭哥和希弗全地；

约书亚记 12:17一个是他普亚王，一个是希弗王，

另有 4 节未列

מַחְלָהH4244旧约 5 节

历代志上 7:18基列的妹子哈摩利吉生了伊施荷、亚比以谢、玛拉。（

约书亚记 17:3玛拿西的玄孙，玛吉的曾孙，基列的孙子，希弗的儿子西罗非哈没有儿子，只有女儿。他的女儿名叫玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒；

民数记 36:11西罗非哈的女儿玛拉、得撒、曷拉、密迦、挪阿都嫁了他们伯叔的儿子。

נֹעָהH5270旧约 4 节

约书亚记 17:3玛拿西的玄孙，玛吉的曾孙，基列的孙子，希弗的儿子西罗非哈没有儿子，只有女儿。他的女儿名叫玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒；

民数记 36:11西罗非哈的女儿玛拉、得撒、曷拉、密迦、挪阿都嫁了他们伯叔的儿子。

חׇגְלָהH2295旧约 4 节

约书亚记 17:3玛拿西的玄孙，玛吉的曾孙，基列的孙子，希弗的儿子西罗非哈没有儿子，只有女儿。他的女儿名叫玛拉、挪阿、曷拉、密迦、得撒；

民数记 36:11西罗非哈的女儿玛拉、得撒、曷拉、密迦、挪阿都嫁了他们伯叔的儿子。

מִלְכָּהH4435旧约 10 节

创世记 11:29亚伯兰、拿鹤各娶了妻：亚伯兰的妻子名叫撒莱；拿鹤的妻子名叫密迦，是哈兰的女儿；哈兰是密迦和亦迦的父亲。

创世记 22:20这事以后，有人告诉亚伯拉罕说：“密迦给你兄弟拿鹤生了几个儿子，

创世记 22:23这八个人都是密迦给亚伯拉罕的兄弟拿鹤生的。

创世记 24:15话还没有说完，不料，利百加肩头上扛着水瓶出来。利百加是彼土利所生的；彼土利是亚伯拉罕兄弟拿鹤妻子密迦的儿子。

另有 5 节未列

תִּרְצָהH8656旧约 17 节

列王纪上 14:17耶罗波安的妻起身回去，到了得撒，刚到门槛，儿子就死了。

列王纪上 15:21巴沙听见，就停工不修筑拉玛了，仍住在得撒。

列王纪上 15:33犹大王亚撒第三年，亚希雅的儿子巴沙在得撒登基作以色列众人的王共二十四年。

列王纪上 16:6巴沙与他列祖同睡，葬在得撒。他儿子以拉接续他作王。

另有 12 节未列

民数记 26 : 34

这就是玛拿西的各族 —— 他们中间被数点的，共五万二千七百名。

אֵ֖לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה玛拿西MᵉnashshehH4519וּפְקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שְׁנַ֧יִם二shᵉnayimH8147וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וּשְׁבַ֥ע七shebaʻH7651מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of Manasseh, and those that were numbered of them, fifty and two thousand and seven hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of Manasseh. Those who were counted of them were fifty-two thousand seven hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of Manasseh, and their numbered ones are two and fifty thousand and seven hundred.

和合本

这就是玛拿西的各族；他们中间被数的，共有五万二千七百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H4519מְנַשֶּׁהMᵉnashsheh玛拿西
Strong 1890Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906ManassehTWOT 1217
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8147שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayim二
Strong 1890two; also (as ordinal) twofold
BDB 1906twoTWOT 2421a
H2572חֲמִשִּׁיםchămishshîym五十
Strong 1890fifty
BDB 1906fiftyTWOT 686c

民数记 26 : 35

按着宗族，以法莲的众子：由书提拉而出的，是书提拉族；由比结而出的，是比结族；由他罕而出的，是他罕族。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְנֵי儿女bênH1121אֶפְרַיִם֮以法莲ʼEphrayimH669לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְשׁוּתֶ֗לַח书提拉ShûwthelachH7803מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשֻּׁ֣תַלְחִ֔י书提拉族ShuthalchîyH8364לְבֶ֕כֶר比结BekerH1071מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַבַּכְרִ֑י比结族BakrîyH1076לְתַ֕חַן他罕TachanH8465מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽתַּחֲנִֽי他罕族TachănîyH8470

KJV 1769

These are the sons of Ephraim after their families: of Shuthelah, the family of the Shuthalhites: of Becher, the family of the Bachrites: of Tahan, the family of the Tahanites.

WEB 现代

These are the sons of Ephraim after their families: of Shuthelah, the family of the Shuthelahites; of Becher, the family of the Becherites; of Tahan, the family of the Tahanites.

YLT 直译

These are sons of Ephraim by their families: of Shuthelah is the family of the Shuthelhite; of Becher the family of the Bachrite; of Tahan the family of the Tahanite.

和合本

按着家族，以法莲的众子：属书提拉的，有书提拉族；属比结的，有比结族；属他罕的，有他罕族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7803שׁוּתֶלַחShûwthelach书提拉
Strong 1890Shuthelach, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Shuthelah
H8364שֻׁתַלְחִיShuthalchîy书提拉族
Strong 1890a Shuthalchite (collectively) or descendants of Shuthelach
BDB 1906Shuthalchite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根 · 3 个孤词

שׁוּתֶלַחH7803旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:20以法莲的儿子是书提拉；书提拉的儿子是比列；比列的儿子是他哈；他哈的儿子是以拉大；以拉大的儿子是他哈；

历代志上 7:21他哈的儿子是撒拔；撒拔的儿子是书提拉。以法莲又生以谢、以列；这二人因为下去夺取迦特人的牲畜，被本地的迦特人杀了。

民数记 26:36书提拉的众子：属以兰的，有以兰族。

שֻׁתַלְחִיH8364孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

בֶכֶרH1071旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:6便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、耶叠，共三人。

历代志上 7:8比结的儿子是细米拉、约阿施、以利以谢、以利约乃、暗利、耶利摩、亚比雅、亚拿突、亚拉篾。这都是比结的儿子。

创世记 46:21便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、亚实别、基拉、乃幔、以希、罗实、母平、户平、亚勒。

בַּכְרִיH1076孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

תַּחַןH8465旧约 2 节

历代志上 7:25比利阿的儿子是利法和利悉。利悉的儿子是他拉；他拉的儿子是他罕；

תַּחֲנִיH8470孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 36

书提拉的众子：由以兰而出的，是以兰族。

וְאֵ֖לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121שׁוּתָ֑לַח书提拉ShûwthelachH7803לְעֵרָ֕ן以兰ʻÊrânH6197מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָעֵרָנִֽי以兰族ʻÊrânîyH6198

KJV 1769

And these are the sons of Shuthelah: of Eran, the family of the Eranites.

WEB 现代

These are the sons of Shuthelah: of Eran, the family of the Eranites.

YLT 直译

And these are sons of Shuthelah: of Eran the family of the Eranite.

和合本

书提拉的众子：属以兰的，有以兰族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H7803שׁוּתֶלַחShûwthelach书提拉
Strong 1890Shuthelach, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Shuthelah
H6197עֵרָןʻÊrân以兰
Strong 1890Eran, an Israelite
BDB 1906Eran
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H6198עֵרָנִיʻÊrânîy以兰族
Strong 1890an Eranite or descendant (collectively) of Eran
BDB 1906Eranite

שׁוּתֶלַחH7803旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:20以法莲的儿子是书提拉；书提拉的儿子是比列；比列的儿子是他哈；他哈的儿子是以拉大；以拉大的儿子是他哈；

历代志上 7:21他哈的儿子是撒拔；撒拔的儿子是书提拉。以法莲又生以谢、以列；这二人因为下去夺取迦特人的牲畜，被本地的迦特人杀了。

民数记 26:35按着家族，以法莲的众子：属书提拉的，有书提拉族；属比结的，有比结族；属他罕的，有他罕族。

עֵרָןH6197孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

עֵרָנִיH6198孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 37

这就是以法莲子孙的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共三万二千五百名。按着宗族，这就是约瑟的子孙。

⚑ 雅各说以法莲要大过玛拿西（创 48:19） —— 这一次玛拿西 52700，以法莲 32500：第一次数点时以法莲反在前（40500 对 32200）。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֤ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵי儿女bênH1121אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙以法莲ʼEphrayimH669לִפְקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שְׁנַ֧יִם二shᵉnayimH8147וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ五châmêshH2568מֵא֑וֹת百mêʼâhH3967אֵ֥לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְנֵי儿女bênH1121יוֹסֵ֖ף约瑟YôwçêphH3130לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם宗族mishpâchâhH4940

KJV 1769

These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those that were numbered of them, thirty and two thousand and five hundred. These are the sons of Joseph after their families.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those who were counted of them, thirty-two thousand five hundred. These are the sons of Joseph after their families.

YLT 直译

These are families of the sons of Ephraim, by their numbered ones, two and thirty thousand and five hundred. These are sons of Joseph by their families.

和合本

这就是以法莲子孙的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有三万二千五百名。按着家族，这都是约瑟的子孙。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim以法莲
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H8147שְׁנַיִםshᵉnayim二
Strong 1890two; also (as ordinal) twofold
BDB 1906twoTWOT 2421a

民数记 26 : 38

按着宗族，便雅悯的众子：由比拉而出的，是比拉族；由亚实别而出的，是亚实别族；由亚希兰而出的，是亚希兰族；

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121בִנְיָמִן֮便雅悯BinyâmîynH1144לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְבֶ֗לַע比拉BelaʻH1106מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַבַּלְעִ֔י比拉族BalʻîyH1108לְאַשְׁבֵּ֕ל亚实别ʼAshbêlH788מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָֽאַשְׁבֵּלִ֑י亚实别族ʼAshbêlîyH789לַאֲחִירָ֕ם亚希兰ʼĂchîyrâmH297מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָאֲחִירָמִֽי亚希兰族ʼĂchîyrâmîyH298

KJV 1769

The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites: of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites: of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites:

WEB 现代

The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites; of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites; of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites;

YLT 直译

Sons of Benjamin by their families: of Bela is the family of the Belaite; of Ashbel the family of the Ashbelite; of Ahiram the family of the Ahiramite;

和合本

按着家族，便雅悯的众子：属比拉的，有比拉族；属亚实别的，有亚实别族；属亚希兰的，有亚希兰族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1144בִּנְיָמִיןBinyâmîyn便雅悯
Strong 1890Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906BenjaminTWOT 254a
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1106בֶּלַעBelaʻ比拉
Strong 1890Bela, the name of a place, also of an Edomite and of two Israelites
BDB 1906Bela
H1108בַּלְעִיBalʻîy比拉族
Strong 1890a Belaite (collectively) or descendants of Bela
BDB 1906Belaite
H788אַשְׁבֵּלʼAshbêl亚实别
Strong 1890Ashbel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Ashbel

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根 · 4 个孤词

בֶּלַעH1106旧约 14 节

历代志上 1:43以色列人未有君王治理之先，在以东地作王的记在下面：有比珥的儿子比拉，他的京城名叫亭哈巴。

历代志上 1:44比拉死了，波斯拉人谢拉的儿子约巴接续他作王。

历代志上 5:8比拉是亚撒的儿子；亚撒是示玛的儿子；示玛是约珥的儿子；约珥所住的地方是从亚罗珥直到尼波和巴力·免，

历代志上 7:6便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、耶叠，共三人。

另有 9 节未列

בַּלְעִיH1108孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אַשְׁבֵּלH788旧约 3 节

历代志上 8:1便雅悯的长子比拉，次子亚实别，三子亚哈拉，

创世记 46:21便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、亚实别、基拉、乃幔、以希、罗实、母平、户平、亚勒。

אַשְׁבֵּלִיH789孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אֲחִירָםH297孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

אֲחִירָמִיH298孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 39

由书反而出的，是书反族；由户反而出的，是户反族。

לִשְׁפוּפָ֕ם书反ShᵉphûwphâmH8197מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשּׁוּפָמִ֑י书反族ShûwphâmîyH7781לְחוּפָ֕ם户反ChûwphâmH2349מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַחוּפָמִֽי户反族ChûwphâmîyH2350

KJV 1769

Of Shupham, the family of the Shuphamites: of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites.

WEB 现代

of Shephupham, the family of the Shuphamites; of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites.

YLT 直译

of Shupham the family of the Shuphamite; of Hupham the family of the Huphamite.

和合本

属书反的，有书反族；属户反的，有户反族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H8197שְׁפוּפָםShᵉphûwphâm书反
Strong 1890Shephupham or Shephuphan, an Israelite
BDB 1906Shephuphan
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7781שׁוּפָמִיShûwphâmîy书反族
Strong 1890a Shuphamite (collectively) or descendants of Shephupham
BDB 1906Shuphamite
H2349חוּפָםChûwphâm户反
Strong 1890Chupham, an Israelite
BDB 1906Hupham
H2350חוּפָמִיChûwphâmîy户反族
Strong 1890a Chuphamite or descendant of Chupham
BDB 1906Huphamites

שְׁפוּפָםH8197旧约 2 节

历代志上 8:5基拉、示孚汛、户兰。

שׁוּפָמִיH7781孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

חוּפָםH2349孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

חוּפָמִיH2350孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 40

比拉的众子是亚勒得、乃幔 —— 由亚勒得而出的，是亚勒得族；由乃幔而出的，是乃幔族。

וַיִּהְי֥וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961בְנֵי儿女bênH1121בֶ֖לַע比拉BelaʻH1106אַ֣רְדְּ亚勒ʼArdH714וְנַעֲמָ֑ן乃幔NaʻămânH5283מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הָֽאַרְדִּ֔י亚勒得族ʼArdîyH716לְנַֽעֲמָ֔ן乃幔NaʻămânH5283מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽנַּעֲמִֽי乃幔族NaʻămîyH5280

KJV 1769

And the sons of Bela were Ard and Naaman: of Ard, the family of the Ardites: and of Naaman, the family of the Naamites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Bela were Ard and Naaman: the family of the Ardites; of Naaman, the family of the Naamites.

YLT 直译

And sons of Bela are Ard and Naaman: of Ard is the family of the Ardite: of Naaman the family of the Naamite.

和合本

比拉的众子是亚勒、乃幔。属亚勒的，有亚勒族；属乃幔的，有乃幔族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1106בֶּלַעBelaʻ比拉
Strong 1890Bela, the name of a place, also of an Edomite and of two Israelites
BDB 1906Bela
H714אַרְדְּʼArd亚勒
Strong 1890Ard, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Ard
H5283נַעֲמָןNaʻămân乃幔
Strong 1890Naaman, the name of an Israelite and of a Damascene
BDB 1906Naaman
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b

בֶּלַעH1106旧约 14 节

历代志上 1:43以色列人未有君王治理之先，在以东地作王的记在下面：有比珥的儿子比拉，他的京城名叫亭哈巴。

历代志上 1:44比拉死了，波斯拉人谢拉的儿子约巴接续他作王。

历代志上 5:8比拉是亚撒的儿子；亚撒是示玛的儿子；示玛是约珥的儿子；约珥所住的地方是从亚罗珥直到尼波和巴力·免，

历代志上 7:6便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、耶叠，共三人。

另有 9 节未列

אַרְדְּH714旧约 2 节

创世记 46:21便雅悯的儿子是比拉、比结、亚实别、基拉、乃幔、以希、罗实、母平、户平、亚勒。

נַעֲמָןH5283旧约 14 节

历代志上 8:4亚比书、乃幔、亚何亚、

历代志上 8:7以忽的儿子乃幔、亚希亚、基拉也被掳去。基拉生乌撒、亚希忽。

列王纪下 5:1亚兰王的元帅乃缦在他主人面前为尊为大，因耶和华曾藉他使亚兰人得胜；他又是大能的勇士，只是长了大麻风。

列王纪下 5:2先前亚兰人成群地出去，从以色列国掳了一个小女子，这女子就服侍乃缦的妻。

另有 9 节未列

אַרְדִּיH716孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

נַעֲמִיH5280孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 41

按着宗族，这就是便雅悯的子孙 —— 其中被数点的，共四万五千六百名。

אֵ֥לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְנֵי儿女bênH1121בִנְיָמִ֖ן便雅悯BinyâmîynH1144לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940וּפְקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה五châmêshH2568וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְשֵׁ֥שׁ六shêshH8337מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the sons of Benjamin after their families: and they that were numbered of them were forty and five thousand and six hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the sons of Benjamin after their families; and those who were counted of them were forty-five thousand six hundred.

YLT 直译

These are sons of Benjamin by their families, and their numbered ones are five and forty thousand and six hundred.

和合本

按着家族，这就是便雅悯的子孙，其中被数的，共有四万五千六百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1144בִּנְיָמִיןBinyâmîyn便雅悯
Strong 1890Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906BenjaminTWOT 254a
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
Strong 1890five
BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a

民数记 26 : 42

按着宗族，这就是但的众子：由书含而出的，是书含族。按着宗族，这就是但的各族。

אֵ֤לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428בְנֵי儿女bênH1121דָן֙但DânH1835לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְשׁוּחָ֕ם书含ShûwchâmH7748מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשּׁוּחָמִ֑י书含族ShûwchâmîyH7749אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940דָּ֖ן但DânH1835לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם宗族mishpâchâhH4940

KJV 1769

These are the sons of Dan after their families: of Shuham, the family of the Shuhamites. These are the families of Dan after their families.

WEB 现代

These are the sons of Dan after their families: of Shuham, the family of the Shuhamites. These are the families of Dan after their families.

YLT 直译

These are sons of Dan by their families: of Shuham is the family of the Shuhamite; these are families of Dan by their families;

和合本

按着家族，但的众子：属书含的，有书含族。按着家族，这就是但的各族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1835דָּןDân但
Strong 1890Dan, one of the sons of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; likewise a place in Palestine colonized by them
BDB 1906Daniel
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7748שׁוּחָםShûwchâm书含
Strong 1890Shucham, an Israelite
BDB 1906Shuham
H7749שׁוּחָמִיShûwchâmîy书含族
Strong 1890a Shuchamite (collectively)
BDB 1906Shuchamite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词

שׁוּחָםH7748孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

שׁוּחָמִיH7749旧约 2 节

民数记 26:43照其中被数的，书含所有的各族，共有六万四千四百名。

民数记 26 : 43

照其中被数点的，书含所有的各族共六万四千四百名。

כָּל一切kôlH3605מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשּׁוּחָמִ֖י书含族ShûwchâmîyH7749לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אַרְבָּעָ֧ה四ʼarbaʻH702וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים六十shishshîymH8346אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

All the families of the Shuhamites, according to those that were numbered of them, were threescore and four thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

All the families of the Shuhamites, according to those who were counted of them, were sixty-four thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

all the families of the Shuhamite, by their numbered ones, are four and sixty thousand and four hundred.

和合本

照其中被数的，书含所有的各族，共有六万四千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H7749שׁוּחָמִיShûwchâmîy书含族
Strong 1890a Shuchamite (collectively)
BDB 1906Shuchamite
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H702אַרְבַּעʼarbaʻ四
Strong 1890four
BDB 1906fourTWOT 2106a
H8346שִׁשִּׁיםshishshîym六十
Strong 1890sixty
BDB 1906sixtyTWOT 2336c

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

שׁוּחָמִיH7749旧约 2 节

民数记 26:42按着家族，但的众子：属书含的，有书含族。按着家族，这就是但的各族。

שִׁשִּׁיםH8346旧约 56 节

历代志上 2:21希斯仑正六十岁娶了基列父亲玛吉的女儿，与她同房；玛吉的女儿生了西割；

历代志上 2:23后来基述人和亚兰人夺了睚珥的城邑，并基纳和其乡村，共六十个。这都是基列父亲玛吉之子的。

历代志上 5:18流便人、迦得人，和玛拿西半支派的人，能拿盾牌和刀剑、拉弓射箭、出征善战的勇士共有四万四千七百六十名。

历代志上 9:13他们和众弟兄都是族长，共有一千七百六十人，是善于做　神殿使用之工的。

另有 51 节未列

民数记 26 : 44

按着宗族，亚设的众子：由音拿而出的，是音拿族；由亦施韦而出的，是亦施韦族；由比利亚而出的，是比利亚族。

בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121אָשֵׁר֮亚设ʼÂshêrH836לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְיִמְנָ֗ה音拿YimnâhH3232מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיִּמְנָ֔ה音拿YimnâhH3232לְיִשְׁוִ֕י亦施韦YishvîyH3440מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיִּשְׁוִ֑י益书族YishvîyH3441לִבְרִיעָ֕ה比利亚BᵉrîyʻâhH1283מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַבְּרִיעִֽי比利族BᵉrîyʻîyH1284

KJV 1769

Of the children of Asher after their families: of Jimna, the family of the Jimnites: of Jesui, the family of the Jesuites: of Beriah, the family of the Beriites.

WEB 现代

The sons of Asher after their families: of Imnah, the family of the Imnites; of Ishvi, the family of the Ishvites; of Beriah, the family of the Berites.

YLT 直译

Sons of Asher by their families: of Jimna is the family of the Jimnite; of Jesui the family of the Jesuite; of Beriah the family of the Beriite.

和合本

按着家族，亚设的众子：属音拿的，有音拿族；属亦施韦的，有亦施韦族；属比利亚的，有比利亚族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3232יִמְנָהYimnâh音拿
Strong 1890Jimnah, the name of two Israelites; also (with the article) of the posterity of one of them
BDB 1906Imna
H3440יִשְׁוִיYishvîy亦施韦
Strong 1890Jishvi, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Ishuai
H3441יִשְׁוִיYishvîy益书族
Strong 1890a Jishvite (collectively) or descendants of Jishvi
BDB 1906Jishvite

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

יִמְנָהH3232旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

历代志下 31:14守东门的利未人音拿的儿子可利，掌管乐意献与　神的礼物，发放献与耶和华的供物和至圣的物。

创世记 46:17亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结。

יִשְׁוִיH3440旧约 4 节

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

撒母耳记上 14:49扫罗的儿子是约拿单、亦施韦、麦基舒亚。他的两个女儿：长女名米拉，次女名米甲。

创世记 46:17亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结。

יִשְׁוִיH3441孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

בְּרִיעָהH1283旧约 10 节

历代志上 7:23以法莲与妻同房，他妻就怀孕生了一子，以法莲因为家里遭祸，就给这儿子起名叫比利亚。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

历代志上 7:31比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结；玛结是比撒威的父亲。

历代志上 8:13又有比利亚和示玛是亚雅仑居民的族长，是驱逐迦特人的。

另有 5 节未列

בְּרִיעִיH1284孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 45

比利亚的众子：由希别而出的，是希别族；由玛结而出的，是玛结族。

לִבְנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121בְרִיעָ֔ה比利亚BᵉrîyʻâhH1283לְחֶ֕בֶר希别CheberH2268מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶבְרִ֑י希别族ChebrîyH2277לְמַ֨לְכִּיאֵ֔ל玛结MalkîyʼêlH4439מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַמַּלְכִּיאֵלִֽי玛结族MalkîyʼêlîyH4440

KJV 1769

Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the Heberites: of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites.

WEB 现代

Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the Heberites; of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites.

YLT 直译

Of sons of Beriah: of Heber is the family of the Heberite; of Malchiel the family of the Malchielite.

和合本

比利亚的众子：属希别的，有希别族；属玛结的，有玛结族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1283בְּרִיעָהBᵉrîyʻâh比利亚
Strong 1890Beriah, the name of four Israelites
BDB 1906Beriah
H2268חֶבֶרCheber希别
Strong 1890Cheber, the name of a Kenite and of three Israelites
BDB 1906Heber
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H2277חֶבְרִיChebrîy希别族
Strong 1890a Chebrite (collectively) or descendants of Cheber
BDB 1906Heberites
H4439מַלְכִּיאֵלMalkîyʼêl玛结
Strong 1890Malkiel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Malchiel

בְּרִיעָהH1283旧约 10 节

历代志上 7:23以法莲与妻同房，他妻就怀孕生了一子，以法莲因为家里遭祸，就给这儿子起名叫比利亚。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

历代志上 7:31比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结；玛结是比撒威的父亲。

历代志上 8:13又有比利亚和示玛是亚雅仑居民的族长，是驱逐迦特人的。

另有 5 节未列

חֶבֶרH2268旧约 10 节

历代志上 4:18

历代志上 7:31比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结；玛结是比撒威的父亲。

历代志上 7:32希别生雅弗勒、朔默、何坦，和他们的妹子书雅。

历代志上 8:17西巴第雅、米书兰、希西基、希伯、

另有 5 节未列

חֶבְרִיH2277孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

מַלְכִּיאֵלH4439旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:31比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结；玛结是比撒威的父亲。

创世记 46:17亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结。

מַלְכִּיאֵלִיH4440孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 46

亚设有一个女儿，名叫西拉。

⚑ 十二支派的名单里单点出一个女儿，全章只此一处（33 节那五位是因为下文有官司）。创 46:17 也提到她。**

וְשֵׁ֥ם名shêmH8034בַּת女儿bathH1323אָשֵׁ֖ר亚设ʼÂshêrH836שָֽׂרַח西拉SerachH8294

KJV 1769

And the name of the daughter of Asher was Sarah.

WEB 现代

The name of the daughter of Asher was Serah.

YLT 直译

And the name of the daughter of Asher is Sarah.

和合本

亚设的女儿名叫西拉。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H8034שֵׁםshêm名
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405
H1323בַּתbath女儿
Strong 1890a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906daughterTWOT 254b
H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H8294שֶׂרַחSerach西拉
Strong 1890Serach, an Israelitess
BDB 1906Sarah

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

שֶׂרַחH8294旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

创世记 46:17亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。比利亚的儿子是希别、玛结。

⚑ 「亚设的女儿名叫西拉」：「西拉」שֶׂרַח 全本只 3 节——创 46:17 随雅各下埃及的名单「还有他们的妹子西拉」、本节、代上 7:30。本章各支派都只按儿子分家族，这里却特别提名一个女儿；本章另外只提到西罗非哈的五个女儿（26:33）和约基别、米利暗（26:59）。 🚩 犹太传说由此说西拉活得极久，从下埃及一直活到出埃及以后；经文只是在两处名单上都列了她的名字。

民数记 26 : 47

这就是亚设子孙的各族 —— 照他们中间被数点的，共五万三千四百名。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940בְּנֵי儿女bênH1121אָשֵׁ֖ר亚设ʼÂshêrH836לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה三shâlôwshH7969וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים五十chămishshîymH2572אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of the sons of Asher according to those that were numbered of them; who were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of the sons of Asher according to those who were counted of them, fifty-three thousand and four hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of the sons of Asher, by their numbered ones, three and fifty thousand and four hundred.

和合本

这就是亚设子孙的各族，照他们中间被数的，共有五万三千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H836אָשֵׁרʼÂshêr亚设
Strong 1890happy; Asher, a son of Jacob, and the tribe descended from him, with its territory; also a place in Palestine
BDB 1906AsherTWOT 183e
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh三
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

אָשֵׁרH836旧约 41 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:59亚珊与其郊野，伯·示麦与其郊野。

历代志上 7:30亚设的儿子是音拿、亦施瓦、亦施韦、比利亚，还有他们的妹子西拉。

另有 36 节未列

民数记 26 : 48

按着宗族，拿弗他利的众子：由雅薛而出的，是雅薛族；由沽尼而出的，是沽尼族；

בְּנֵ֤י儿女bênH1121נַפְתָּלִי֙拿弗他利NaphtâlîyH5321לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְיַ֨חְצְאֵ֔ל雅薛YachtsᵉʼêlH3183מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיַּחְצְאֵלִ֑י雅薛族YachtsᵉʼêlîyH3184לְגוּנִ֕י沽尼GûwnîyH1476מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַגּוּנִֽי沽尼族GûwnîyH1477

KJV 1769

Of the sons of Naphtali after their families: of Jahzeel, the family of the Jahzeelites: of Guni, the family of the Gunites:

WEB 现代

The sons of Naphtali after their families: of Jahzeel, the family of the Jahzeelites; of Guni, the family of the Gunites;

YLT 直译

Sons of Naphtali by their families: of Jahzeel is the family of the Jahzeelite; of Guni the family of the Gunite;

和合本

按着家族，拿弗他利的众子：属雅薛的，有雅薛族；属沽尼的，有沽尼族；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H5321נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy拿弗他利
Strong 1890Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Naphtali
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3183יַחְצְאֵלYachtsᵉʼêl雅薛
Strong 1890Jachtseel, an Israelite
BDB 1906Jahzeel. Compare
H3184יַחְצְאֵלִיYachtsᵉʼêlîy雅薛族
Strong 1890a Jachtseelite (collectively) or descendants of Jachtseel
BDB 1906Jachtseelite
H1476גּוּנִיGûwnîy沽尼
Strong 1890Guni, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Guni

נַפְתָּלִיH5321旧约 47 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:61哥辖族其余的人又拈阄，在玛拿西半支派的地中得了十座城。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

另有 42 节未列

יַחְצְאֵלH3183旧约 2 节

创世记 46:24拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、示冷。

יַחְצְאֵלִיH3184孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

גּוּנִיH1476旧约 4 节

历代志上 5:15还有古尼的孙子、押比叠的儿子亚希。这都是作族长的。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

创世记 46:24拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、示冷。

גּוּנִיH1477孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 49

由耶色而出的，是耶色族；由示冷而出的，是示冷族。

לְיֵ֕צֶר耶色YêtserH3337מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַיִּצְרִ֑י耶色族YitsrîyH3340לְשִׁלֵּ֕ם示冷ShillêmH8006מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַשִּׁלֵּמִֽי示冷族ShillêmîyH8016

KJV 1769

Of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites: of Shillem, the family of the Shillemites.

WEB 现代

of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites; of Shillem, the family of the Shillemites.

YLT 直译

of Jezer the family of the Jezerite; of Shillem the family of the Shillemite.

和合本

属耶色的，有耶色族；属示冷的，有示冷族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3337יֵצֶרYêtser耶色
Strong 1890Jetser, an Israelite
BDB 1906Jezer
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3340יִצְרִיYitsrîy耶色族
Strong 1890a Jitsrite (collectively) or descendants of Jetser
BDB 1906Jezerites
H8006שִׁלֵּםShillêm示冷
Strong 1890Shillem, an Israelite
BDB 1906Shillem
H8016שִׁלֵּמִיShillêmîy示冷族
Strong 1890a Shilemite (collectively) or descendants of Shillem
BDB 1906Shillemites

יֵצֶרH3337旧约 3 节

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

创世记 46:24拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、示冷。

יִצְרִיH3340孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

שִׁלֵּםH8006旧约 2 节

创世记 46:24拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、示冷。

שִׁלֵּמִיH8016孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 50

按着宗族，这就是拿弗他利的各族 —— 他们中间被数点的，共四万五千四百名。

אֵ֛לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940נַפְתָּלִ֖י拿弗他利NaphtâlîyH5321לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם宗族mishpâchâhH4940וּפְקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה五châmêshH2568וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים四十ʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וְאַרְבַּ֥ע四ʼarbaʻH702מֵאֽוֹת百mêʼâhH3967

KJV 1769

These are the families of Naphtali according to their families: and they that were numbered of them were forty and five thousand and four hundred.

WEB 现代

These are the families of Naphtali according to their families; and those who were counted of them were forty-five thousand four hundred.

YLT 直译

These are families of Naphtali by their families, and their numbered ones are five and forty thousand and four hundred.

和合本

按着家族，这就是拿弗他利的各族；他们中间被数的，共有四万五千四百名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H5321נַפְתָּלִיNaphtâlîy拿弗他利
Strong 1890Naphtali, a son of Jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Naphtali
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H2568חָמֵשׁchâmêsh五
Strong 1890five
BDB 1906fiveTWOT 686a
H705אַרְבָּעִיםʼarbâʻîym四十
Strong 1890forty
BDB 1906fortyTWOT 2106b

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

נַפְתָּלִיH5321旧约 47 节

历代志上 2:2但、约瑟、便雅悯、拿弗他利、迦得、亚设。

历代志上 6:47沙麦是末力的儿子；末力是母示的儿子；母示是米拉利的儿子；米拉利是利未的儿子。

历代志上 6:61哥辖族其余的人又拈阄，在玛拿西半支派的地中得了十座城。

历代志上 7:13拿弗他利的儿子是雅薛、沽尼、耶色、沙龙。这都是辟拉的子孙。

另有 42 节未列

民数记 26 : 51

以色列人中被数点的，共有六十万零一千七百三十名。

⚑ 与第一次的 603550（1:46）相比，减少了 1820 人 —— 三十八年，整整一代人换过，总数几乎没动。

אֵ֗לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְּקוּדֵי֙眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478שֵׁשׁ六shêshH8337מֵא֥וֹת百mêʼâhH3967אֶ֖לֶף千ʼelephH505וָאָ֑לֶף千ʼelephH505שְׁבַ֥ע七shebaʻH7651מֵא֖וֹת百mêʼâhH3967וּשְׁלֹשִֽׁים三十shᵉlôwshîymH7970

KJV 1769

These were the numbered of the children of Israel, six hundred thousand and a thousand seven hundred and thirty.

WEB 现代

These are those who were counted of the children of Israel, six hundred one thousand seven hundred thirty.

YLT 直译

These are numbered ones of the sons of Israel, six hundred thousand, and a thousand, seven hundred and thirty.

和合本

以色列人中被数的，共有六十万零一千七百三十名。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H1121בֵּןbên儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子；广义作后裔、子民。
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl以色列
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H8337שֵׁשׁshêsh六
Strong 1890six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth
BDB 1906sixTWOT 2336a
H3967מֵאָהmêʼâh百
Strong 1890a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
BDB 1906hundredTWOT 1135

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:63 切片末尾与 26:42 切片）这是各支派这次登记的册子，次序和第 1 章数点时一样。留意：1. 这里记下每个支派的家族——不是我们所说住在一个家里的家庭，而是族长的各个儿子的后裔，他们的子孙用这些名字来区别彼此，也是尊敬他们的祖先。十二支派的家族是这样数的：但只有一个家族，因为但只有一个儿子，然而这个支派却是除了犹大以外人数最多的……（家族）大大增多；西布伦分为三个家族，以法莲四个，以萨迦四个，拿弗他利四个，流便四个；犹大、西缅、亚设各五个；迦得、便雅悯各七个；玛拿西八个。便雅悯带着十个儿子下埃及（创 46:21），但其中三个似乎没有子嗣而死，或他们的家族断绝了，因为这里只保存了七个名字，而且整个支派人数也不算多：「因为神的护理在建立家族和国家的事上，并不受可能性的约束。不生育的生了七个儿子，多有儿女的反倒衰微」（撒上 2:5）。2. 最有意思的，是把这些数目和在西奈山数点时的数目比较。总数几乎一样，比那时少了 1,820 名；但有七个支派增加了：犹大增加 1,900，以萨迦 9,900，西布伦 3,100，玛拿西 20,500，便雅悯 10,200，但 1,700，亚设 11,900；其余五个支派减少的，比增加的还多：流便减少 2,770，西缅 37,100，迦得 5,150，以法莲 8,000，拿弗他利 8,000。在这账目上我们可以看出：（1）驻扎在犹大旗下的三个支派都增加了——犹大是基督的祖先，「祂的教会必被建立、必增多」。（2）没有哪个支派增加得像玛拿西那么多：上一次它是最小的支派，只有 32,200 名，这一次却是较大的支派之一；它的兄弟以法莲上次人数众多，这次却是最少的之一。雅各曾交叉双手按在他们头上，把以法莲立在玛拿西之上，「也许以法莲人为此太过自高，践踏他们的弟兄玛拿西人；耶和华见玛拿西被藐视，就使他极其增多，因为扶助最软弱的、抬举被压下的，是祂的荣耀」。（3）没有哪个支派减少得像西缅那么多：从 59,300 降到 22,200，几乎只剩原来的三分之一。这支派的一整个家族（就是出 6:15 提到的阿辖）在旷野断绝了。所以摩西祝福时没有提到西缅（申 33），西缅支派在迦南所得的地业也微不足道，只是从犹大的地业中分出来的一块（书 19:9）。有人推测，因毗珥的罪孽死于瘟疫的那二万四千人大多是这个支派的，因为那罪魁心利是这支派的首领，支派中许多人受他的榜样影响，随从了他恶毒的道。

⚑ 亨利的加减都对得上。按民 1 章和本章逐支派相减：流便 46,500→43,730（−2,770）、西缅 59,300→22,200（−37,100）、迦得 45,650→40,500（−5,150）、犹大 74,600→76,500（+1,900）、以萨迦 54,400→64,300（+9,900）、西布伦 57,400→60,500（+3,100）、以法莲 40,500→32,500（−8,000）、玛拿西 32,200→52,700（+20,500）、便雅悯 35,400→45,600（+10,200）、但 62,700→64,400（+1,700）、亚设 41,500→53,400（+11,900）、拿弗他利 53,400→45,400（−8,000）；总数 603,550→601,730，少了 1,820。 ⚑ 西缅的家族：出 6:15 列「耶母利、雅悯、阿辖、雅斤、琐辖……扫罗」六家，本章 26:12–13 只有五家，阿辖不见了。 🚩 「死于瘟疫的多是西缅人」是亨利转述的推测：25:14 只说心利是「西缅一个宗族的首领」，经文没有说死的是哪些支派的人。

民数记 26 : 52

耶和华告诉摩西说：

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר说dâbarH1696יְהוָ֖ה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶל向／对ʼêlH413מֹשֶׁ֥ה摩西MôshehH4872לֵּאמֹֽר说ʼâmarH559

KJV 1769

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

WEB 现代

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

YLT 直译

And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, saying,

和合本

耶和华晓谕摩西说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1696דָבַרdâbar说
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl向／对
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H559אָמַרʼâmar说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说；用法极广，可作说、称、想、命令。
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118

民数记 26 : 53

「地要按着人名的数目，分给这些人为业。

לָאֵ֗לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428תֵּחָלֵ֥ק分开châlaqH2505הָאָ֛רֶץ地ʼeretsH776בְּנַחֲלָ֖ה产业nachălâhH5159בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר数目miçpârH4557שֵׁמֽוֹת名shêmH8034

KJV 1769

Unto these the land shall be divided for an inheritance according to the number of names.

WEB 现代

“To these the land shall be divided for an inheritance according to the number of names.

YLT 直译

`To these is the land apportioned by inheritance, by the number of names;

和合本

“你要按着人名的数目将地分给这些人为业。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H2505חָלַקchâlaq分开
Strong 1890to be smooth (figuratively); by implication (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separate
BDB 1906be smoothTWOT 670
H776אֶרֶץʼerets地
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china地、土地、国土、全地。可指整个大地，也可指一块地界。
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H5159נַחֲלָהnachălâh产业
Strong 1890properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
BDB 1906possessionTWOT 1342a
H4557מִסְפָּרmiçpâr数目
Strong 1890a number, definite (arithmetical) or indefinite (large, innumerable; small, a few); also (abstractly) narration
BDB 1906numberTWOT 1540f
H8034שֵׁםshêm名
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405

民数记 26 : 54

人多的，你要多给他产业；人少的，你要少给他产业 —— 各人的产业要照他被数点的人数给他。

לָרַ֗ב多rabH7227תַּרְבֶּה֙增多râbâhH7235נַחֲלָת֔וֹ产业nachălâhH5159וְלַמְעַ֕ט少mᵉʻaṭH4592תַּמְעִ֖יט少mâʻaṭH4591נַחֲלָת֑וֹ产业nachălâhH5159אִ֚ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376לְפִ֣י口pehH6310פְקֻדָ֔יו眷顾／派定pâqadH6485יֻתַּ֖ן赐给nâthanH5414נַחֲלָתֽוֹ产业nachălâhH5159

KJV 1769

To many thou shalt give the more inheritance, and to few thou shalt give the less inheritance: to every one shall his inheritance be given according to those that were numbered of him.

WEB 现代

To the more you shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer you shall give the less inheritance. To everyone according to those who were counted of him shall his inheritance be given.

YLT 直译

to the many thou dost increase their inheritance, and to the few thou dost diminish their inheritance; to each according to his numbered ones is given his inheritance.

和合本

人多的，你要把产业多分给他们；人少的，你要把产业少分给他们；要照被数的人数，把产业分给各人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H7227רַבrab多
Strong 1890abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
BDB 1906chiefTWOT 2099b
H7235רָבָהrâbâh增多
Strong 1890to increase (in whatever respect)
BDB 1906be muchTWOT 2103
H5159נַחֲלָהnachălâh产业
Strong 1890properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
BDB 1906possessionTWOT 1342a
H4592מְעַטmᵉʻaṭ少
Strong 1890a little or few (often adverbial or compar.)
BDB 1906a littleTWOT 1228a
H4591מָעַטmâʻaṭ少
Strong 1890properly, to pare off, i.e. lessen; intransitively, to be (or causatively, to make) small or few (or figuratively, ineffective)
BDB 1906be smallTWOT 1228
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

מָעַטH4591旧约 21 节

列王纪下 4:3以利沙说：“你去，向你众邻舍借空器皿，不要少借；

传道书 12:3看守房屋的发颤，有力的屈身，推磨的稀少就止息，从窗户往外看的都昏暗；

出埃及记 12:4若是一家的人太少，吃不了一只羊羔，本人就要和他隔壁的邻舍共取一只。你们预备羊羔，要按着人数和饭量计算。

出埃及记 16:17以色列人就这样行；有多收的，有少收的。

另有 16 节未列

⚑⚑ 「人多的，你要把产业多分给他们；人少的，你要把产业少分给他们」：「多」הרבה 和「少」המעיט 这一对字，在出 16:17–18 收吗哪（「多收的也没有余，少收的也没有缺」）、出 30:15 交赎命银（「富足的不可多出，贫穷的也不可少出」）用过；这里用在分地上（见出 30:15 的小点）。

民数记 26 : 55

只是那地要用拈阄来分 —— 他们要按着祖宗支派的名字承受产业。

⚑⚑ 两条并行：按人数定大小、按拈阄定位置** —— 箴 16:33「签放在怀里，定事由耶和华」正说这一件。

אַךְ只是／诚然ʼakH389בְּגוֹרָ֕ל阄gôwrâlH1486יֵחָלֵ֖ק分开châlaqH2505אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853הָאָ֑רֶץ地ʼeretsH776לִשְׁמ֥וֹת名shêmH8034מַטּוֹת杖／支派maṭṭehH4294אֲבֹתָ֖ם父亲ʼâbH1יִנְחָֽלוּ承受为业nâchalH5157

KJV 1769

Notwithstanding the land shall be divided by lot: according to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.

WEB 现代

Notwithstanding, the land shall be divided by lot. According to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.

YLT 直译

`Only by lot is the land apportioned, by the names of the tribes of their fathers they inherit;

和合本

虽是这样，还要拈阄分地。他们要按着祖宗各支派的名字承受为业。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H389אַךְʼak只是／诚然
Strong 1890a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
BDB 1906surelyTWOT 84
H1486גּוֹרָלgôwrâl阄
Strong 1890properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)
BDB 1906lotTWOT 381a
H2505חָלַקchâlaq分开
Strong 1890to be smooth (figuratively); by implication (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separate
BDB 1906be smoothTWOT 670
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H776אֶרֶץʼerets地
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china地、土地、国土、全地。可指整个大地，也可指一块地界。
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H8034שֵׁםshêm名
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

נָחַלH5157旧约 57 节

历代志上 28:8现今在耶和华的会中，以色列众人眼前所说的，我们的　神也听见了。你们应当寻求耶和华你们　神的一切诫命，谨守遵行，如此你们可以承受这美地，遗留给你们的子孙，永远为业。

撒母耳记上 2:8他从灰尘里抬举贫寒人，从粪堆中提拔穷乏人，使他们与王子同坐，得着荣耀的座位。地的柱子属于耶和华；他将世界立在其上。

申命记 1:38伺候你、嫩的儿子约书亚，他必得进入那地；你要勉励他，因为他要使以色列人承受那地为业。

申命记 3:28你却要嘱咐约书亚，勉励他，使他胆壮；因为他必在这百姓前面过去，使他们承受你所要观看之地。’

另有 52 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:53 切片）（大意：分地要看各支派人数多少，26:52–54。）……「然而，唉，他（摩西）不但不能分地给别人，连自己也不得有份；这吩咐虽是对他说的，却是为他的继承人约书亚预备的。」……要凭拈阄定（26:55）：「这事表面上似乎交给了首领的判断，最后却必须留给他们神的护理，无论与他们的算计和心意多么相反，他们都必须顺服。」「要按着所拈的阄……把产业分给他们。」「万国的神怎样为万民定准居住的疆界，以色列的神也照样为以色列定准。」「照样，我们的约书亚——基督——被人要求把一个门徒安排在祂右边、一个在祂左边时，承认这事在于祂父的主权：『不是我可以赐的』。约书亚不可照自己的意思分配迦南的产业，乃是『我父为谁预备的，就赐给谁』（太 20:23）。」

⚑ 「还要拈阄分地」：「阄」גּוֹרָל 这个字全本第一次出现在利 16:8 赎罪日「为那两只羊拈阄」，第二次就是本节（26:55–56）。箴 16:33「签放在怀里，定事由耶和华。」

民数记 26 : 56

无论人多人少，他们的产业都要照所拈的阄来分。」

עַל在…之上ʻalH5921פִּי֙口pehH6310הַגּוֹרָ֔ל阄gôwrâlH1486תֵּחָלֵ֖ק分开châlaqH2505נַחֲלָת֑וֹ产业nachălâhH5159בֵּ֥ין在…之间bêynH996רַ֖ב多rabH7227לִמְעָֽט少mᵉʻaṭH4592

KJV 1769

According to the lot shall the possession thereof be divided between many and few.

WEB 现代

According to the lot shall their inheritance be divided between the more and the fewer.”

YLT 直译

according to the lot is their inheritance apportioned between many and few.'

和合本

要按着所拈的阄，看人数多，人数少，把产业分给他们。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5921עַלʻal在…之上
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china在…之上、之上方、越过；有时也表「因为、关于」。
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H6310פֶּהpeh口
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H1486גּוֹרָלgôwrâl阄
Strong 1890properly, a pebble, i.e. a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)
BDB 1906lotTWOT 381a
H2505חָלַקchâlaq分开
Strong 1890to be smooth (figuratively); by implication (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separate
BDB 1906be smoothTWOT 670
H5159נַחֲלָהnachălâh产业
Strong 1890properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
BDB 1906possessionTWOT 1342a
H996בֵּיןbêyn在…之间
Strong 1890between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
BDB 1906intervalTWOT 239a

民数记 26 : 57

利未人按着宗族被数的：由革顺而出的，是革顺族；由哥辖而出的，是哥辖族；由米拉利而出的，是米拉利族。

וְאֵ֨לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְקוּדֵ֣י眷顾／派定pâqadH6485הַלֵּוִי֮利未人LêvîyîyH3881לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒宗族mishpâchâhH4940לְגֵרְשׁ֗וֹן革顺GêrᵉshôwnH1648מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת֙宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י革顺族GêrᵉshunnîyH1649לִקְהָ֕ת哥辖QᵉhâthH6955מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַקְּהָתִ֑י哥辖族QŏhâthîyH6956לִמְרָרִ֕י米拉利MᵉrârîyH4847מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַמְּרָרִֽי米拉利族MᵉrârîyH4848

KJV 1769

And these are they that were numbered of the Levites after their families: of Gershon, the family of the Gershonites: of Kohath, the family of the Kohathites: of Merari, the family of the Merarites.

WEB 现代

These are those who were counted of the Levites after their families: of Gershon, the family of the Gershonites; of Kohath, the family of the Kohathites; of Merari, the family of the Merarites.

YLT 直译

And these are numbered ones of the Levite by their families: of Gershon is the family of the Gershonite; of Kohath the family of the Kohathite; of Merari the family of the Merarite.

和合本

利未人，按着他们的各族被数的：属革顺的，有革顺族；属哥辖的，有哥辖族；属米拉利的，有米拉利族。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H1648גֵּרְשׁוֹןGêrᵉshôwn革顺
Strong 1890Gereshon or Gereshom, an Israelite
BDB 1906Gershon
H1649גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיGêrᵉshunnîy革顺族
Strong 1890a Gereshonite or descendant of Gereshon
BDB 1906Gereshonite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根 · 1 个孤词

גֵּרְשׁוֹןH1648旧约 17 节

历代志上 5:27

历代志上 15:7革顺子孙中有族长约珥和他的弟兄一百三十人。

出埃及记 6:16利未众子的名字按着他们的后代记在下面：就是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。利未一生的岁数是一百三十七岁。

出埃及记 6:17革顺的儿子按着家室是立尼、示每。

另有 12 节未列

גֵּרְשֻׁנִּיH1649旧约 12 节

历代志上 23:7革顺的子孙有拉但和示每。

历代志上 26:21革顺族、拉但子孙里，作族长的是革顺族拉但的子孙耶希伊利。

历代志上 29:8凡有宝石的都交给革顺人耶歇，送入耶和华殿的府库。

历代志下 29:12于是，利未人哥辖的子孙、亚玛赛的儿子玛哈，亚撒利雅的儿子约珥；米拉利的子孙、亚伯底的儿子基士，耶哈利勒的儿子亚撒利雅；革顺的子孙、薪玛的儿子约亚，约亚的儿子伊甸；

另有 7 节未列

קְהָתH6955旧约 29 节

历代志上 5:27

历代志上 5:28

历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。

历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西，还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

另有 24 节未列

קֳהָתִיH6956旧约 15 节

历代志上 6:18哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛。

历代志上 6:39希幔的族兄亚萨是比利家的儿子，亚萨在希幔右边供职。比利家是示米亚的儿子；

历代志上 9:32他们族弟兄哥辖子孙中，有管理陈设饼的，每安息日预备摆列。

历代志下 20:19哥辖族和可拉族的利未人都起来，用极大的声音赞美耶和华以色列的　神。

另有 10 节未列

מְרָרִיH4847旧约 38 节

历代志上 5:27

历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。

历代志上 6:4以利亚撒生非尼哈；非尼哈生亚比书；

历代志上 6:14亚撒利雅生西莱雅；西莱雅生约萨答。

另有 33 节未列

מְרָרִיH4848孤词孤詞hapaxhápax

民数记 26 : 58

利未的宗族有：立尼族、希伯伦族、玛利族、母示族、可拉族。哥辖生了暗兰。

אֵ֣לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428מִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת宗族mishpâchâhH4940לֵוִ֗י利未人LêvîyîyH3881מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַלִּבְנִ֜י立尼族LibnîyH3846מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַֽחֶבְרֹנִי֙希伯伦族ChebrôwnîyH2276מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַמַּחְלִי֙抹利族MachlîyH4250מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַמּוּשִׁ֔י母示族MûwshîyH4188מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת宗族mishpâchâhH4940הַקָּרְחִ֑י可拉族的QorchîyH7145וּקְהָ֖ת哥辖QᵉhâthH6955הוֹלִ֥ד生yâladH3205אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853עַמְרָֽם暗兰ʻAmrâmH6019

KJV 1769

These are the families of the Levites: the family of the Libnites, the family of the Hebronites, the family of the Mahlites, the family of the Mushites, the family of the Korathites. And Kohath begat Amram.

WEB 现代

These are the families of Levi: the family of the Libnites, the family of the Hebronites, the family of the Mahlites, the family of the Mushites, the family of the Korahites. Kohath became the father of Amram.

YLT 直译

These are families of the Levite: the family of the Libnite, the family of the Hebronite, the family of the Mahlite, the family of the Mushite, the family of the Korathite. And Kohath hath begotten Amram,

和合本

利未的各族有立尼族、希伯伦族、玛利族、母示族、可拉族。哥辖生暗兰。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H4940מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh宗族
Strong 1890a family, i.e. circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
BDB 1906clanTWOT 2442b
H3881לֵוִיִּיLêvîyîy利未人
Strong 1890a Levite or descendant of Levi
BDB 1906Levite
H3846לִבְנִיLibnîy立尼族
Strong 1890a Libnite or descendants of Libni (collectively)
BDB 1906Libnite
H2276חֶבְרוֹנִיChebrôwnîy希伯伦族
Strong 1890Chebronite (collectively), an inhabitant of Chebron
BDB 1906Hebronites
H4250מַחְלִיMachlîy抹利族
Strong 1890a Machlite or (collectively) descendants of Machli
BDB 1906Machlite

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根

לִבְנִיH3846旧约 2 节

民数记 3:21属革顺的，有立尼族、示每族。这是革顺的二族。

חֶבְרוֹנִיH2276旧约 5 节

历代志上 26:23暗兰族、以斯哈族、希伯伦族、乌泄族也有职分。

历代志上 26:30希伯伦族有哈沙比雅和他弟兄一千七百人，都是壮士，在约旦河西、以色列地办理耶和华与王的事。

历代志上 26:31希伯伦族中有耶利雅作族长。大卫作王第四十年，在基列的雅谢，从这族中寻得大能的勇士。

民数记 3:27属哥辖的，有暗兰族、以斯哈族、希伯伦族、乌薛族。这是哥辖的诸族。

מַחְלִיH4250旧约 2 节

民数记 3:33属米拉利的，有抹利族、母示族。这是米拉利的二族。

מוּשִׁיH4188旧约 2 节

民数记 3:33属米拉利的，有抹利族、母示族。这是米拉利的二族。

קׇרְחִיH7145旧约 8 节

历代志上 9:19可拉的曾孙、以比雅撒的孙子、可利的儿子沙龙，和他的族弟兄可拉人都管理使用之工，并守会幕的门。他们的祖宗曾管理耶和华的营盘，又把守营门。

历代志上 9:31利未人玛他提雅是可拉族沙龙的长子，他紧要的职任是管理盘中烤的物。

历代志上 12:7基多人耶罗罕的儿子犹拉和西巴第雅。

历代志上 26:1守门的班次记在下面：可拉族亚萨的子孙中，有可利的儿子米施利米雅。

另有 3 节未列

קְהָתH6955旧约 29 节

历代志上 5:27

历代志上 5:28

历代志上 6:1利未的儿子是革顺、哥辖、米拉利。

历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西，还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

另有 24 节未列

עַמְרָםH6019旧约 12 节

历代志上 5:28

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西，还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

历代志上 23:12哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛共四人。

另有 7 节未列

民数记 26 : 59

暗兰的妻名叫约基别，是利未女子，生在埃及 —— 她给暗兰生了亚伦、摩西，并他们的姊姊米利暗。

🚩 「生在埃及」（אֲשֶׁר יָלְדָה אֹתָהּ לְלֵוִי בְּמִצְרָיִם） —— 字面是「她母亲在埃及给利未所生的」；KJV 与和合本都补出了主语。若照字面，约基别是利未的女儿、暗兰的姑母（出 6:20 亦如此说）。

וְשֵׁ֣ם名shêmH8034אֵ֣שֶׁת女人ʼishshâhH802עַמְרָ֗ם暗兰ʻAmrâmH6019יוֹכֶ֨בֶד֙约基别YôwkebedH3115בַּת女儿bathH1323לֵוִ֔י利未LêvîyH3878אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834יָלְדָ֥ה生yâladH3205אֹתָ֛הּ〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853לְלֵוִ֖י利未LêvîyH3878בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם埃及MitsrayimH4714וַתֵּ֣לֶד生yâladH3205לְעַמְרָ֗ם暗兰ʻAmrâmH6019אֶֽת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אַהֲרֹן֙亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מֹשֶׁ֔ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֵ֖ת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853מִרְיָ֥ם米利暗MiryâmH4813אֲחֹתָֽם姊妹ʼâchôwthH269

KJV 1769

And the name of Amram's wife was Jochebed, the daughter of Levi, whom her mother bare to Levi in Egypt: and she bare unto Amram Aaron and Moses, and Miriam their sister.

WEB 现代

The name of Amram’s wife was Jochebed, the daughter of Levi, who was born to Levi in Egypt. She bore to Amram Aaron and Moses, and Miriam their sister.

YLT 直译

and the name of Amram's wife is Jochebed, daughter of Levi, whom one hath born to Levi in Egypt; and she beareth to Amram Aaron, and Moses, and Miriam their sister.

和合本

暗兰的妻名叫约基别，是利未女子，生在埃及。她给暗兰生了亚伦、摩西，并他们的姐姐米利暗。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H8034שֵׁםshêm名
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405
H802אִשָּׁהʼishshâh女人
Strong 1890a woman
BDB 1906womanTWOT 137a
H6019עַמְרָםʻAmrâm暗兰
Strong 1890Amram, the name of two Israelites
BDB 1906Amram
H3115יוֹכֶבֶדYôwkebed约基别
Strong 1890Jokebed, the mother of Moses
BDB 1906Jochebed
H1323בַּתbath女儿
Strong 1890a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906daughterTWOT 254b
H3878לֵוִיLêvîy利未
Strong 1890Levi, a son of Jacob
BDB 1906LeviTWOT 1093

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

עַמְרָםH6019旧约 12 节

历代志上 5:28

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 6:3暗兰的儿子是亚伦、摩西，还有女儿米利暗。亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

历代志上 23:12哥辖的儿子是暗兰、以斯哈、希伯伦、乌薛共四人。

另有 7 节未列

יוֹכֶבֶדH3115旧约 2 节

出埃及记 6:20暗兰娶了他父亲的妹妹约基别为妻，她给他生了亚伦和摩西。暗兰一生的岁数是一百三十七岁。

מִרְיָםH4813旧约 13 节

历代志上 4:17以斯拉的儿子是益帖、米列、以弗、雅伦。米列娶法老女儿比提雅为妻，生米利暗、沙买，和以实提摩之祖益巴。米列又娶犹大女子为妻，生基多之祖雅列，梭哥之祖希伯，和撒挪亚之祖耶古铁。

历代志上 5:29

申命记 24:9当记念出埃及后，在路上，耶和华你　神向米利暗所行的事。

出埃及记 15:20亚伦的姐姐，女先知米利暗，手里拿着鼓；众妇女也跟她出去拿鼓跳舞。

另有 8 节未列

⚑ 「暗兰的妻名叫约基别」：「约基别」יוֹכֶבֶד 全本只 2 节——出 6:20 和本节。出埃及记第 2 章讲摩西出生，只说「一个利未女子」（2:1），名字要到 6:20 的家谱才出现。

民数记 26 : 60

亚伦生了拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

וַיִּוָּלֵ֣ד生yâladH3205לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853נָדָ֖ב拿答NâdâbH5070וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אֲבִיה֑וּא亚比户ʼĂbîyhûwʼH30אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אֶלְעָזָ֖ר以利亚撒ʼElʻâzârH499וְאֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853אִיתָמָֽר以他玛ʼÎythâmârH385

KJV 1769

And unto Aaron was born Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.

WEB 现代

To Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.

YLT 直译

And born to Aaron Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar;

和合本

亚伦生拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3205יָלַדyâlad生
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china生育、生养；使役作「生出」。
Strong 1890to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
BDB 1906bearTWOT 867
H175אַהֲרוֹןʼAhărôwn亚伦
Strong 1890Aharon, the brother of Moses
BDB 1906AaronTWOT 35
H853אֵתʼêth〔宾语记号〕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china直接宾语的记号，本身无义、不可译；它的作用是指出后面那个词是动作所及之物。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición希伯来文的直接宾语记号，中文无对应词，故标〔宾语记号〕而不译。
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H5070נָדָבNâdâb拿答
Strong 1890Nadab, the name of four Israelites
BDB 1906Nadab
H30אֲבִיהוּאʼĂbîyhûwʼ亚比户
Strong 1890Abihu, a son of Aaron
BDB 1906Abihu
H499אֶלְעָזָרʼElʻâzâr以利亚撒
Strong 1890Elazar, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Eleazar

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

נָדָבH5070旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:28阿南的儿子是沙买、雅大。沙买的儿子是拿答、亚比述。

历代志上 2:30拿答的儿子是西列、亚遍；西列死了没有儿子。

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 8:30他长子是亚伯顿。他又生苏珥、基士、巴力、拿答、

另有 15 节未列

אֲבִיהוּאH30旧约 12 节

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 24:1亚伦子孙的班次记在下面：亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

历代志上 24:2拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先，没有留下儿子；故此，以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。

出埃及记 6:23亚伦娶了亚米拿达的女儿，拿顺的妹妹，以利沙巴为妻，她给他生了拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

另有 7 节未列

אִיתָמָרH385旧约 20 节

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 24:1亚伦子孙的班次记在下面：亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

历代志上 24:2拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先，没有留下儿子；故此，以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。

历代志上 24:3以利亚撒的子孙撒督和以他玛的子孙亚希米勒，同着大卫将他们的族弟兄分成班次。

另有 15 节未列

民数记 26 : 61

拿答和亚比户在耶和华面前献上凡火的时候，就死了。

וַיָּ֥מָת死mûwthH4191נָדָ֖ב拿答NâdâbH5070וַאֲבִיה֑וּא亚比户ʼĂbîyhûwʼH30בְּהַקְרִיבָ֥ם近前qârabH7126אֵשׁ火ʼêshH784זָרָ֖ה外人／外邦的zûwrH2114לִפְנֵ֥י面pânîymH6440יְהוָֽה耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

And Nadab and Abihu died, when they offered strange fire before the LORD.

WEB 现代

Nadab and Abihu died when they offered strange fire before Yahweh.

YLT 直译

and Nadab dieth--Abihu also--in their bringing near strange fire before Jehovah.

和合本

拿答、亚比户在耶和华面前献凡火的时候就死了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H4191מוּתmûwth死
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死；2:17「必定死」是不定式加动词的强调式，直译近「死你必死」。
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H5070נָדָבNâdâb拿答
Strong 1890Nadab, the name of four Israelites
BDB 1906Nadab
H30אֲבִיהוּאʼĂbîyhûwʼ亚比户
Strong 1890Abihu, a son of Aaron
BDB 1906Abihu
H7126קָרַבqârab近前
Strong 1890to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
BDB 1906come nearTWOT 2065
H784אֵשׁʼêsh火
Strong 1890fire (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906fireTWOT 172
H2114זוּרzûwr外人／外邦的
Strong 1890to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be aforeigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
BDB 1906be a strangerTWOT 541

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

נָדָבH5070旧约 20 节

历代志上 2:28阿南的儿子是沙买、雅大。沙买的儿子是拿答、亚比述。

历代志上 2:30拿答的儿子是西列、亚遍；西列死了没有儿子。

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 8:30他长子是亚伯顿。他又生苏珥、基士、巴力、拿答、

另有 15 节未列

אֲבִיהוּאH30旧约 12 节

历代志上 5:29

历代志上 24:1亚伦子孙的班次记在下面：亚伦的儿子是拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

历代志上 24:2拿答、亚比户死在他们父亲之先，没有留下儿子；故此，以利亚撒、以他玛供祭司的职分。

出埃及记 6:23亚伦娶了亚米拿达的女儿，拿顺的妹妹，以利沙巴为妻，她给他生了拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒、以他玛。

另有 7 节未列

民数记 26 : 62

利未人中，凡一个月以外被数的男丁，共有二万三千名 —— 他们本不数在以色列人中，因为在以色列人中没有分给他们产业。

וַיִּהְי֣וּ是／成为hâyâhH1961פְקֻדֵיהֶ֗ם眷顾／派定pâqadH6485שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה三shâlôwshH7969וְעֶשְׂרִים֙二十ʻesrîymH6242אֶ֔לֶף千ʼelephH505כָּל一切kôlH3605זָכָ֖ר男zâkârH2145מִבֶּן儿女bênH1121חֹ֣דֶשׁ月chôdeshH2320וָמָ֑עְלָה以上maʻalH4605כִּ֣י因为kîyH3588לֹ֣א不lôʼH3808הָתְפָּקְד֗וּ眷顾／派定pâqadH6485בְּתוֹךְ֙当中tâvekH8432בְּנֵ֣י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478כִּ֠י因为kîyH3588לֹא不lôʼH3808נִתַּ֤ן赐给nâthanH5414נַחֲלָ֔ה产业nachălâhH5159בְּת֖וֹךְ当中tâvekH8432בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478

KJV 1769

And those that were numbered of them were twenty and three thousand, all males from a month old and upward: for they were not numbered among the children of Israel, because there was no inheritance given them among the children of Israel.

WEB 现代

Those who were counted of them were twenty-three thousand, every male from a month old and upward; for they were not counted among the children of Israel, because there was no inheritance given them among the children of Israel.

YLT 直译

And their numbered ones are three and twenty thousand, every male from a son of a month and upwards, for they have not numbered themselves in the midst of the sons of Israel; for an inheritance hath not been given to them in the midst of the sons of Israel.

和合本

利未人中，凡一个月以外、被数的男丁，共有二万三千。他们本来没有数在以色列人中；因为在以色列人中，没有分给他们产业。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh三
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a
H6242עֶשְׂרִיםʻesrîym二十
Strong 1890twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
BDB 1906twentyTWOT 1711e
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph千
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
H3605כֹּלkôl一切
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全、凡、一切；单数时作「每一个」，复数时作「所有」。
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:53 切片中段）利未是神的支派，不与其余支派一同在迦南地得产业，所以不和他们一同数，而是单独数；在本卷开头西奈山那次也是这样。所以利未人不在那判语之内——那判语是：凡那次被数的，除迦勒和约书亚以外，都不得进迦南；「因为利未人不和他们一同被数，也不出去打仗，以利亚撒、以他玛，也许还有别的那时已过二十岁的人（见 4:16、28），都进了迦南」。然而这支派这次第二回数点，只增加了 1,000，仍是最小的支派之一。这里提到拿答、亚比户因献凡火而死，正如前面提到可拉的罪和刑罚，「因为他们遭遇这些事，都要作为鉴戒」（林前 10:11）。

⚑ 利未人的数目：3:39「共有二万二千名」，本节「共有二万三千」——正是亨利说的「只增加了 1,000」。

民数记 26 : 63

这些就是被摩西和祭司以利亚撒所数的 —— 他们在摩押平原、约但河边、耶利哥对面数点以色列人。

אֵ֚לֶּה这些ʼêl-lehH428פְּקוּדֵ֣י眷顾／派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֔ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר以利亚撒ʼElʻâzârH499הַכֹּהֵ֑ן祭司kôhênH3548אֲשֶׁ֨ר那…的ʼăsherH834פָּֽקְד֜וּ眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּנֵ֤י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל֙以色列YisrâʼêlH3478בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת平原／亚拉巴ʻărâbâhH6160מוֹאָ֔ב摩押MôwʼâbH4124עַ֖ל在…之上ʻalH5921יַרְדֵּ֥ן约但河（和合本作约旦河）YardênH3383יְרֵחֽוֹ耶利哥YᵉrîychôwH3405

KJV 1769

These are they that were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho.

WEB 现代

These are those who were counted by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who counted the children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

YLT 直译

These are those numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who have numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab, by Jordan, near Jericho;

和合本

这些就是被摩西和祭司以利亚撒所数的；他们在摩押平原与耶利哥相对的约旦河边数点以色列人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254
H499אֶלְעָזָרʼElʻâzâr以利亚撒
Strong 1890Elazar, the name of seven Israelites
BDB 1906Eleazar
H3548כֹּהֵןkôhên祭司
Strong 1890literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
BDB 1906priestTWOT 959a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher那…的
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根

עֲרָבָהH6160旧约 57 节

撒母耳记上 23:24西弗人就起身，在扫罗以先往西弗去。大卫和跟随他的人却在玛云旷野南边的亚拉巴。

列王纪下 14:25他收回以色列边界之地，从哈马口直到亚拉巴海，正如耶和华以色列的　神藉他仆人迦特希弗人亚米太的儿子先知约拿所说的。

列王纪下 25:4城被攻破，一切兵丁就在夜间从靠近王园两城中间的门逃跑。迦勒底人正在四围攻城，王就向亚拉巴逃走。

列王纪下 25:5迦勒底的军队追赶王，在耶利哥的平原追上他；他的全军都离开他四散了。

另有 52 节未列

יְרִיחוֹH3405旧约 53 节

历代志上 6:63米拉利族按着宗族拈阄，在流便支派的地中，迦得支派的地中，西布伦支派的地中，得了十二座城。

历代志上 19:5有人将臣仆所遇的事告诉大卫，他就差人去迎接他们，因为他们甚觉羞耻；告诉他们说：“可以住在耶利哥，等到胡须长起再回来。”

另有 48 节未列

民数记 26 : 64

在这些人中间，没有一个是摩西和祭司亚伦在西奈的旷野数点以色列人时所数过的 ——

וּבְאֵ֨לֶּה֙这些ʼêl-lehH428לֹא不lôʼH3808הָ֣יָה是／成为hâyâhH1961אִ֔ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376מִפְּקוּדֵ֣י眷顾／派定pâqadH6485מֹשֶׁ֔ה摩西MôshehH4872וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן亚伦ʼAhărôwnH175הַכֹּהֵ֑ן祭司kôhênH3548אֲשֶׁ֥ר那…的ʼăsherH834פָּקְד֛וּ眷顾／派定pâqadH6485אֶת〔宾语记号〕ʼêthH853בְּנֵ֥י儿女bênH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל以色列YisrâʼêlH3478בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר旷野midbârH4057סִינָֽי西奈ÇîynayH5514

KJV 1769

But among these there was not a man of them whom Moses and Aaron the priest numbered, when they numbered the children of Israel in the wilderness of Sinai.

WEB 现代

But among these there was not a man of them who were counted by Moses and Aaron the priest, who counted the children of Israel in the wilderness of Sinai.

YLT 直译

and among these there hath not been a man of those numbered by Moses, and Aaron the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the wilderness of Sinai,

和合本

但被数的人中，没有一个是摩西和祭司亚伦从前在西奈的旷野所数的以色列人，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H428אֵלֶּהʼêl-leh这些
Strong 1890these or those
BDB 1906theseTWOT 92
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H1961הָיָהhâyâh是／成为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china存在、成为、发生。是希伯来文最基本的动词之一，「有了光」与「成了活的魂」同出此根。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición随语境作「是／成为／有」。1:3「就有了光」与 2:7「就成了」同一词根。
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H376אִישׁʼîysh男人
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H6485פָּקַדpâqad眷顾／派定
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china察看（善意或恶意）；引申为眷顾、追讨、派任。
Strong 1890to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
BDB 1906attend toTWOT 1802
H4872מֹשֶׁהMôsheh摩西
Strong 1890Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
BDB 1906MosesTWOT 1254

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根

סִינַיH5514旧约 34 节

申命记 33:2他说：“耶和华从西奈而来，从西珥向他们显现，从巴兰山发出光辉，从万万圣者中来临，从他右手为百姓传出烈火的律法。

出埃及记 16:1以色列全会众从以琳起行，在出埃及后第二个月十五日到了以琳和西奈中间、汛的旷野。

出埃及记 19:1以色列人出埃及地以后，满了三个月的那一天，就来到西奈的旷野。

出埃及记 19:2他们离了利非订，来到西奈的旷野，就在那里的山下安营。

另有 29 节未列

马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

（亨利这段在 26:53 切片末尾与 26:64 切片）这账目的结语值得留意的，是对发怨言之人所定判语的执行（14:29）：凡被数、二十岁以外的（利未人不算在内，他们是从一个月以外、或从三十岁到五十岁数的），除迦勒和约书亚以外，一个也不得进迦南。「这次点名时，神无疑特别吩咐各支派负责计数的人，把这次的名册和上次的对照，看看西奈山数过的人还有没有剩下的；结果显明，这次数到的人里，除了迦勒和约书亚，没有一个是那次数过的」——这次数点和保存这份账目，似乎特别留意这件事。这里显出：1. 神的公义，和祂在判语一旦发出之后对祂警告的信实：「祂在怒中起誓，所起的誓祂都成就了。就是那些尸首比这多十倍，全都倒在地上，也强过神的话落空。」虽然新起来的一代与他们混在一起，许多有罪、被定罪的人……（此下缺页。）

⚑ 「他们必要死在旷野」：这是 14:29–30 那句判语的简述——「你们的尸首必倒在这旷野……惟有耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚才能进去」。书 14:10 迦勒说：「看哪，现今我八十五岁了。」

民数记 26 : 65

因为耶和华论到他们说：「他们必要死在旷野。」所以，除了耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚以外，连一个也没有存留。

⚑⚑ 14:29 那句判词，到这一节全然应验了。

כִּֽי因为kîyH3588אָמַ֤ר说ʼâmarH559יְהוָה֙耶和华YᵉhôvâhH3068מ֥וֹת死mûwthH4191יָמֻ֖תוּ死mûwthH4191בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר旷野midbârH4057וְלֹא不lôʼH3808נוֹתַ֤ר剩下yâtharH3498אִ֔ישׁ男人ʼîyshH376כִּ֚י因为kîyH3588אִם若ʼimH518כָּלֵ֣ב迦勒KâlêbH3612בֶּן儿女bênH1121יְפֻנֶּ֔ה耶孚尼YᵉphunnehH3312וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ约书亚YᵉhôwshûwaʻH3091בִּן儿女bênH1121נֽוּן嫩NûwnH5126

KJV 1769

For the LORD had said of them, They shall surely die in the wilderness. And there was not left a man of them, save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun.

WEB 现代

For Yahweh had said of them, “They shall surely die in the wilderness.” There was not a man left of them, except Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun.

YLT 直译

for Jehovah said of them, `They do certainly die in the wilderness;' and there hath not been left of them a man save Caleb son of Jephunneh, and Joshua son of Nun.

和合本

因为耶和华论到他们说：“他们必要死在旷野。”所以，除了耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚以外，连一个人也没有存留。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3588כִּיkîy因为
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H559אָמַרʼâmar说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说；用法极广，可作说、称、想、命令。
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh耶和华
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶和华，神的名，源自「存在」(hayah) 之根 —— 「我是自有永有的」。
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H4191מוּתmûwth死
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死；2:17「必定死」是不定式加动词的强调式，直译近「死你必死」。
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H4057מִדְבָּרmidbâr旷野
Strong 1890a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs)
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 399k
H3808לֹאlôʼ不
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根

כָּלֵבH3612旧约 35 节

历代志上 2:18希斯仑的儿子迦勒娶阿苏巴和耶略为妻，阿苏巴的儿子是耶设、朔罢、押墩。

历代志上 2:19阿苏巴死了，迦勒又娶以法他，生了户珥。

历代志上 2:42耶拉篾兄弟迦勒的长子米沙，是西弗之祖玛利沙的儿子，是希伯仑之祖。

历代志上 2:46迦勒的妾以法生哈兰、摩撒、迦谢；哈兰生迦卸。（

另有 30 节未列

יְפֻנֶּהH3312旧约 16 节

历代志上 4:15耶孚尼的儿子是迦勒；迦勒的儿子是以路、以拉、拿安。以拉的儿子是基纳斯。

历代志上 6:41玛基雅是伊特尼的儿子；伊特尼是谢拉的儿子；谢拉是亚大雅的儿子；

历代志上 7:38益帖的儿子是耶孚尼、毗斯巴、亚拉。

申命记 1:36惟有耶孚尼的儿子迦勒必得看见，并且我要将他所踏过的地赐给他和他的子孙，因为他专心跟从我。’

另有 11 节未列

נוּןH5126旧约 30 节

历代志上 7:27以利沙玛的儿子是嫩；嫩的儿子是约书亚。

申命记 1:38伺候你、嫩的儿子约书亚，他必得进入那地；你要勉励他，因为他要使以色列人承受那地为业。

申命记 31:23耶和华嘱咐嫩的儿子约书亚说：“你当刚强壮胆，因为你必领以色列人进我所起誓应许他们的地；我必与你同在。”

另有 25 节未列