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马太福音 第 12 章

50 节 · 905 词元 · 译文 50 节 · 注疏 2 节

⚑⚑ 12:6 的比较级底本没有 —— 而中性 μεῖζον(更大的事)与阳性 μείζων(更大的一位)两读之别不小。同章 12:41、12:42 两处平行句都作中性 πλεῖον,这是能拿来推本节的实据;本处照那两处译作中性。KJV 与和合本都译作「有一人」。 ⚑⚑ 12:7 引何西阿 6:6,而「怜恤」这个关键名词底本没有 —— 9:13 引同一句时它却是在的。同一卷书引同一句经,一处在一处不在。 ⚑ 12:14 是全卷第一次说要杀他 —— 起因是一只枯干的手,而他一个指头也没有动。 ⚑ 12:18-21 是全卷最长的一段引经(赛 42:1-4);其中「我所亲爱、我心所喜悦的」正是 3:17 天上那句话,马太让先知与那声音说同样的话。 ⚑ 12:28「神的国」是全卷四处之一(另 19:24、21:31、21:43),别处 32 次都作「诸天的国」。 ⚑ 12:40「大鱼」(κῆτος) 是全新约孤词,字典释作「张口吞食的巨鱼」 —— 不是「鲸鱼」。 ⚑ 12:47 在几份最古抄本里整节不见,本站底本有。
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那时耶稣在安息日从麦地经过。他的门徒饿了,就动手掐起麦穗来吃。

「动手」(ἤρξαντο) 原文有 ——「开始掐」。「安息日」(τοῖς σάββασιν) 是复数形(希腊文里这个词常以复数指单日)。「掐」(τίλλειν) 全新约 3 处,三卷平行经文各一。

Ἐν在…里enG1722ἐκείνῳ那ekeînosG1565τῷ(冠词)hoG3588καιρῷ时候kairósG2540ἐπορεύθη去poreúomaiG4198ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588σάββασιν安息日sábbatonG4521διὰ用/因diáG1223τῶν(冠词)hoG3588σπορίμων·麦地spórimosG4702οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐπείνασαν饥饿peináōG3983καὶ并kaíG2532ἤρξαντο就árchōG757τίλλειν掐tíllōG5089στάχυας麦穗stáchysG4719καὶ并kaíG2532ἐσθίειν吃esthíōG2068
KJV 1769
At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn and to eat.
WEB 现代
At that time, Jesus went on the Sabbath day through the grain fields. His disciples were hungry and began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.
YLT 直译
At that time did Jesus go on the sabbaths through the corn, and his disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck ears, and to eat,
和合本
那时,耶稣在安息日从麦地经过。他的门徒饿了,就掐起麦穗来吃。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2540καιρόςkairós时候
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china特定的时机、定期(与 G5550 χρόνος 的「一段时间」有别)。
    Strong 1890an occasion, i.e. set or proper time
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 2:23相似度 0.562
And it came to pass, that he went through the corn fields on the sabbath day; and his disciples began, as they went, to pluck the ears of corn.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
σπόριμοςG4702旧约 3 节
马可福音 2:23耶稣当安息日从麦地经过。他门徒行路的时候,掐了麦穗。
路加福音 6:1有一个安息日,耶稣从麦地经过。他的门徒掐了麦穗,用手搓着吃。
τίλλωG5089旧约 3 节
马可福音 2:23耶稣当安息日从麦地经过。他门徒行路的时候,掐了麦穗。
路加福音 6:1有一个安息日,耶稣从麦地经过。他的门徒掐了麦穗,用手搓着吃。
στάχυςG4719旧约 3 节
马可福音 2:23耶稣当安息日从麦地经过。他门徒行路的时候,掐了麦穗。
马可福音 4:28地生五谷是出于自然的:先发苗,后长穗,再后穗上结成饱满的子粒;
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

这件事发生的季节,由这件事本身就定了:熟的麦穗只在收割之前的田里才有。

这里所指的显然是大麦的收割,约在我们三月末、四月初。它与逾越节的时令相合,正如麦子的收割与五旬节相合。

可是在路加 6:1 里,我们有一个更确切的时间标记 —— 只要我们能确定他所用那个奇特的字是什么意思。 他说「有一个安息日,是第一第二的」——那才是那个字正当的译法,不是我们译本所作的「第一个安息日之后的第二个」。

关于这可能指什么,有各样的猜测;斯卡利杰的解法最被人赞成,我们看也是最少难处的,就是:「逾越节第二日之后的头一个安息日」 —— 那第二日本身也是一个安息日,从它数起有七个安息日到下一个节期五旬节(利 23:15-16、申 16:9-10)。

这样,这位福音作者所指的日子,就是逾越节与五旬节之间那七个安息日中的头一个。

法利赛人看见就对他说:「看哪,你的门徒做安息日不可做的事了!」

⚑ 他们不说「偷」 —— 掐别人田里的麦穗,律法本是准的(申 23:25)。他们告的只是日子。

οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161Φαρισαῖοι法利赛人PharisaîosG5330ἰδόντες看见eídōG1492εἶπαν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταί门徒mathētḗsG3101σου你sýG4771ποιοῦσιν行poiéōG4160ὃ那(关系代词)hósG3739οὐκ不ouG3756ἔξεστιν可以éxestiG1832ποιεῖν行poiéōG4160ἐν在…里enG1722σαββάτῳ安息日sábbatonG4521
KJV 1769
But when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the sabbath day.
WEB 现代
But the Pharisees, when they saw it, said to him, “Behold, your disciples do what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.”
YLT 直译
and the Pharisees having seen, said to him, `Lo, thy disciples do that which it is not lawful to do on a sabbath.'
和合本
法利赛人看见,就对耶稣说:“看哪,你的门徒做安息日不可做的事了!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5330ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaîos法利赛人
    Strong 1890a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary
  • G1492εἴδωeídō看见
    Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 2:24相似度 0.714
And the Pharisees said unto him, Behold, why do they on the sabbath day that which is not lawful?
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

看法利赛人为这事怎样发怒。 那不过是一顿干巴巴的早饭,法利赛人却不容他们安安静静地吃。

他们并不为门徒拿了别人的麦子与他们争(他们并不那么热心于公道),乃是为他们在安息日作这事 —— 因为在那日掐麦穗、用手搓,是长老的遗传明明禁止的,理由是那算一种收割。

基督门徒最无害、最无辜的举动被人说成不合法、被人非议,本不是什么新事 —— 尤其是被那些热心于自己所发明、所强加之条规的人。

法利赛人把他们告到他们夫子那里,说他们作了不可作的事。凡把神所没有定为不合法的事定为不合法的人,都不是基督与他门徒的朋友。

他对他们说:「大卫和跟从他的人饥饿时所做的事,你们没有念过吗?

⚑ 「你们没有念过吗」这句,全卷对法利赛人说了五次(本节、12:5、19:4、21:16、21:42、22:31)—— 他们是最会念经的人。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846οὐκ不ouG3756ἀνέγνωτε念anaginṓskōG314τί什么/谁tísG5101ἐποίησεν行poiéōG4160Δαυὶδ大卫DabídG1138ὅτε当…时hóteG3753ἐπείνασεν饥饿peináōG3983αὐτὸς他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μετ᾽同/随后metáG3326αὐτοῦ;他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
But he said unto them, Have ye not read what David did, when he was an hungred, and they that were with him;
WEB 现代
But he said to them, “Haven’t you read what David did, when he was hungry, and those who were with him;
YLT 直译
And he said to them, `Did ye not read what David did, when he was hungry, himself and those with him--
和合本
耶稣对他们说:“经上记着大卫和跟从他的人饥饿之时所做的事,你们没有念过吗?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G314ἀναγινώσκωanaginṓskō念
    Strong 1890to know again, i.e. (by extension) to read

他怎样进了神的殿,吃了陈设饼 —— 那是他和跟从他的人不可吃的,惟独祭司才可以。

「陈设饼」原文是「摆出来的饼」(τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως)。

πῶς怎样pōsG4459εἰσῆλθεν进入eisérchomaiG1525εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸν(冠词)hoG3588οἶκον家oîkosG3624τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316καὶ并kaíG2532τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588ἄρτους饼ártosG740τῆς(冠词)hoG3588προθέσεως陈设próthesisG4286οὐκ不ouG3756ἐξὸν可以éxestiG1832ἦν是eimíG1510αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846φαγεῖν吃phágōG5315οὐδὲ也不oudéG3761τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588μετ᾽同/随后metáG3326αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἱερεῦσιν祭司hiereúsG2409μόνοις;只mónosG3441
KJV 1769
How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?
WEB 现代
how he entered into God’s house, and ate the show bread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for those who were with him, but only for the priests?
YLT 直译
how he went into the house of God, and the loaves of the presentation did eat, which it is not lawful to him to eat, nor to those with him, except to the priests alone?
和合本
他怎么进了 神的殿,吃了陈设饼,这饼不是他和跟从他的人可以吃得,惟独祭司才可以吃。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4459πῶςpōs怎样
    Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
  • G1525εἰσέρχομαιeisérchomai进入
    Strong 1890to enter (literally or figuratively)
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3624οἶκοςoîkos家
    Strong 1890a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
  • G2316θεόςtheós神
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神;新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神,无冠词时须看语境。
    Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 6:4相似度 0.462
How he went into the house of God, and did take and eat the shewbread, and gave also to them that were with him; which it is not lawful to eat but for the priests alone?
马可福音 2:26相似度 0.4
How he went into the house of God in the days of Abiathar the high priest, and did eat the shewbread, which is not lawful to eat but for the priests, and gave also to them which were with him?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
πρόθεσιςG4286旧约 12 节
马可福音 2:26他当亚比亚他作大祭司的时候,怎么进了 神的殿,吃了陈设饼,又给跟从他的人吃。这饼除了祭司以外,人都不可吃。”
路加福音 6:4他怎么进了 神的殿,拿陈设饼吃,又给跟从的人吃?这饼除了祭司以外,别人都不可吃。”
使徒行传 11:23他到了那里,看见 神所赐的恩就欢喜,劝勉众人,立定心志,恒久靠主。
使徒行传 27:13这时,微微起了南风,他们以为得意,就起了锚,贴近克里特行去。
另有 7 节未列

再者,律法上所记的你们没有念过吗:当安息日,祭司在殿里干犯安息日,还是无罪?

⚑ 「干犯」(βεβηλοῦσιν) 是亵渎、当作俗物那个字(全新约 2 处)—— 他用的字比法利赛人的告词还重。

Ἢ或ḗG2228οὐκ不ouG3756ἀνέγνωτε念anaginṓskōG314ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588νόμῳ律法nómosG3551ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588σάββασιν安息日sábbatonG4521οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἱερεῖς祭司hiereúsG2409ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἱερῷ殿hierónG2411τὸ(冠词)hoG3588σάββατον安息日sábbatonG4521βεβηλοῦσιν亵渎bebēlóōG953καὶ并kaíG2532ἀναίτιοί无罪anaítiosG338εἰσιν;是eimíG1510
KJV 1769
Or have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
WEB 现代
Or have you not read in the law, that on the Sabbath day, the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath, and are guiltless?
YLT 直译
`Or did ye not read in the Law, that on the sabbaths the priests in the temple do profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
和合本
再者,律法上所记的,当安息日,祭司在殿里犯了安息日还是没有罪,你们没有念过吗?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G314ἀναγινώσκωanaginṓskō念
    Strong 1890to know again, i.e. (by extension) to read
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3551νόμοςnómos律法
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china律法;可指摩西五经、整部旧约、某条原则、或「定律」(如罗 7 的「肢体中的律」)。一节之内可换义,是保罗书信最难的一个词。
    Strong 1890law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
βεβηλόωG953旧约 2 节
使徒行传 24:6连圣殿他也想要污秽;我们把他捉住了。(有古卷加:要按我们的律法审问,7不料,千夫长吕西亚前来,甚是强横,从我们手中把他夺去,吩咐告他的人到你这里来。)
ἀναίτιοςG338旧约 2 节
马太福音 12:7‘我喜爱怜恤,不喜爱祭祀。’你们若明白这话的意思,就不将无罪的当作有罪的了。

但我告诉你们:在这里有〔比殿更大的〕。

⚑⚑ 本节的比较级,底本没有 —— 只作「在这里有〔 〕比殿更大」。而两读之别不小:中性 μεῖζον 是「更大的事」,阳性 μείζων 是「更大的一位」。 ⚑ 同章 12:41、12:42 两处平行句都作中性 πλεῖον(「有比约拿更大的事」「有比所罗门更大的事」)—— 这是能拿来推本节的实据。 本处照那两处译作中性,并加〔〕标出。KJV 与和合本都译作「有一人」。

λέγω说légōG3004δὲ却/而déG1161ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἱεροῦ殿hierónG2411ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὧδε这里hōdeG5602
KJV 1769
But I say unto you, That in this place is one greater than the temple.
WEB 现代
But I tell you that one greater than the temple is here.
YLT 直译
and I say to you, that a greater than the temple is here;
和合本
但我告诉你们,在这里有一人比殿更大。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2411ἱερόνhierón殿
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china圣殿的整个院区(与 G3485 ναός 专指内殿本身有别)。
    Strong 1890a sacred place, i.e. the entire precincts (whereas G3485 (ναός) denotes the central sanctuary itself) of the Temple (at Jerusalem or elsewhere)

你们若明白『我喜爱〔怜恤〕,不喜爱祭祀』这话的意思,就不将无罪的当作有罪了。

⚑ 本节引经的关键名词,底本没有 —— 只作「我喜爱〔 〕不喜爱祭祀」。而 9:13 引同一句何西阿 6:6 时,「怜恤」(ἔλεος) 是在的。同一卷书引同一句经,一处在一处不在。 「无罪的」(ἀναιτίους) 全新约 2 处,都在本章(5、7)。

εἰ若eiG1487δὲ却/而déG1161ἐγνώκειτε觉得ginṓskōG1097τί什么/谁tísG5101ἐστιν·是eimíG1510θέλω愿意thélōG2309καὶ并kaíG2532οὐ不ouG3756θυσίαν祭祀thysíaG2378οὐκ不ouG3756ἂν(虚拟)ánG302κατεδικάσατε定罪katadikázōG2613τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588ἀναιτίους无罪anaítiosG338
KJV 1769
But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
WEB 现代
But if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you wouldn’t have condemned the guiltless.
YLT 直译
and if ye had known what is: Kindness I will, and not sacrifice--ye had not condemned the blameless,
和合本
‘我喜爱怜恤,不喜爱祭祀。’你们若明白这话的意思,就不将无罪的当作有罪的了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1097γινώσκωginṓskō觉得
    Strong 1890to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G2309θέλωthélō愿意
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china定意要、想要(出于主动的抉择,与 G1014 βούλομαι 偏重的默许/打算有别)。
    Strong 1890to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 (βούλομαι) properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
καταδικάζωG2613旧约 4 节
马太福音 12:37因为要凭你的话定你为义,也要凭你的话定你有罪。”
路加福音 6:37“你们不要论断人,就不被论断;你们不要定人的罪,就不被定罪;你们要饶恕人,就必蒙饶恕(饶恕:原文是释放);
雅各书 5:6你们定了义人的罪,把他杀害,他也不抵挡你们。
ἀναίτιοςG338旧约 2 节
马太福音 12:5再者,律法上所记的,当安息日,祭司在殿里犯了安息日还是没有罪,你们没有念过吗?

因为人子也是安息日的主。

⚑ 「也」(καί) 原文有,和合本省了 —— 他刚说了大卫、说了祭司、说了殿,「也是安息日的主」是接着这一串说下来的。 而「人子」在原文里摆在全句最末。

κύριος主kýriosG2962γάρ因为gárG1063ἐστιν是eimíG1510καί并kaíG2532τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588σαββάτου安息日sábbatonG4521ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444
KJV 1769
For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.
WEB 现代
For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”
YLT 直译
for the son of man is lord even of the sabbath.'
和合本
因为人子是安息日的主。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4521σάββατονsábbaton安息日
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china安息日;复数亦可指「一周」(如「七日的第一日」)。
    Strong 1890the Sabbath (i.e. Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight, i.e. the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 6:5相似度 0.667
And he said unto them, That the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.
马可福音 2:28相似度 0.571
Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.

他离开那里,进了他们的会堂。

⚑ 「他们的」会堂 —— 马太一路这样说(4:23、9:35、10:17、13:54),从不说「我们的」。

Καὶ并kaíG2532μεταβὰς离开metabaínōG3327ἐκεῖθεν从那里ekeîthenG1564ἦλθεν来érchomaiG2064εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588συναγωγὴν会堂synagōgḗG4864αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And when he was departed thence, he went into their synagogue:
WEB 现代
He departed there, and went into their synagogue.
YLT 直译
And having departed thence, he went to their synagogue,
和合本
耶稣离开那地方,进了一个会堂。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3327μεταβαίνωmetabaínō离开
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china从一处移到另一处:离开、迁移、过去(「出死入生」)。
    Strong 1890to change place
  • G1564ἐκεῖθενekeîthen从那里
    Strong 1890thence
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
约翰福音 4:43相似度 0.375
Now after two days he departed thence, and went into Galilee.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
μεταβαίνωG3327旧约 11 节
马太福音 8:34合城的人都出来迎见耶稣,既见了就央求他离开他们的境界。
马太福音 11:1耶稣吩咐完了十二个门徒,就离开那里,往各城去传道、教训人。
马太福音 15:29耶稣离开那地方,来到靠近加利利的海边,就上山坐下。
马太福音 17:20耶稣说:“是因你们的信心小。我实在告诉你们,你们若有信心,像一粒芥菜种,就是对这座山说:‘你从这边挪到那边’,它也必挪去;并且你们没有一件不能做的事了。
另有 6 节未列

看哪,那里有一个人一只手枯干了。有人问他说:「安息日治病可以不可以?」意思是要控告他。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444ἦν是eimíG1510τὴν(冠词)hoG3588χεῖρα手cheírG5495ἔχων有échōG2192ξηράν·枯干xērósG3584καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπηρώτησαν问eperōtáōG1905αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846λέγοντες·说légōG3004εἰ若eiG1487ἔξεστιν可以éxestiG1832τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588σάββασιν安息日sábbatonG4521ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443κατηγορήσωσιν控告katēgoréōG2723αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And, behold, there was a man which had his hand withered. And they asked him, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath days? that they might accuse him.
WEB 现代
And behold there was a man with a withered hand. They asked him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath day?” that they might accuse him.
YLT 直译
and lo, there was a man having the hand withered, and they questioned him, saying, `Is it lawful to heal on the sabbaths?' that they might accuse him.
和合本
那里有一个人枯干了一只手。有人问耶稣说:“安息日治病可以不可以?”意思是要控告他。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5495χείρcheír手
    Strong 1890the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ξηρόςG3584旧约 7 节
马太福音 23:15“你们这假冒为善的文士和法利赛人有祸了!因为你们走遍洋海陆地,勾引一个人入教,既入了教,却使他作地狱之子,比你们还加倍。
路加福音 6:6又有一个安息日,耶稣进了会堂教训人,在那里有一个人右手枯干了。
路加福音 6:8耶稣却知道他们的意念,就对那枯干一只手的人说:“起来!站在当中。”那人就起来,站着。
路加福音 23:31“这些事既行在有汁水的树上,那枯干的树将来怎么样呢?”
另有 2 节未列
κατηγορέωG2723旧约 20 节
马太福音 27:12他被祭司长和长老控告的时候,什么都不回答。
马可福音 3:2众人窥探耶稣,在安息日医治不医治,意思是要控告耶稣。
马可福音 15:3祭司长告他许多的事。
路加福音 11:54私下窥听,要拿他的话柄。
另有 15 节未列

他对他们说:「你们中间谁有一只羊,安息日掉在坑里,不抓住它、拉上来呢?

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846τίς什么/谁tísG5101ἔσται是eimíG1510ἐξ从…出ekG1537ὑμῶν你sýG4771ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἕξει有échōG2192πρόβατον羊próbatonG4263ἓν一个heîsG1520καὶ并kaíG2532ἐὰν若eánG1437ἐμπέσῃ落入empíptōG1706τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588σάββασιν安息日sábbatonG4521εἰς到/入eisG1519βόθυνον坑bóthynosG999οὐχὶ不ouchíG3780κρατήσει握住kratéōG2902αὐτὸ他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἐγερεῖ;起来egeírōG1453
KJV 1769
And he said unto them, What man shall there be among you, that shall have one sheep, and if it fall into a pit on the sabbath day, will he not lay hold on it, and lift it out?
WEB 现代
He said to them, “What man is there among you, who has one sheep, and if this one falls into a pit on the Sabbath day, won’t he grab on to it, and lift it out?
YLT 直译
And he said to them, `What man shall be of you, who shall have one sheep, and if this may fall on the sabbaths into a ditch, will not lay hold on it and raise it?
和合本
耶稣说:“你们中间谁有一只羊,当安息日掉在坑里,不把它抓住、拉上来呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἐμπίπτωG1706旧约 6 节
路加福音 10:36你想,这三个人哪一个是落在强盗手中的邻舍呢?”
提摩太前书 3:6初入教的不可作监督,恐怕他自高自大,就落在魔鬼所受的刑罚里。
提摩太前书 3:7监督也必须在教外有好名声,恐怕被人毁谤,落在魔鬼的网罗里。
提摩太前书 6:9但那些想要发财的人,就陷在迷惑、落在网罗和许多无知有害的私欲里,叫人沉在败坏和灭亡中。
另有 1 节未列
βόθυνοςG999旧约 3 节
马太福音 15:14任凭他们吧!他们是瞎眼领路的;若是瞎子领瞎子,两个人都要掉在坑里。”
路加福音 6:39耶稣又用比喻对他们说:“瞎子岂能领瞎子,两个人不是都要掉在坑里吗?

人比羊贵重多少呢! 所以,在安息日行善是可以的。

πόσῳ多少pósosG4214οὖν于是oûnG3767διαφέρει贵重diaphérōG1308ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444προβάτου;羊próbatonG4263ὥστε以致hṓsteG5620ἔξεστιν可以éxestiG1832τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588σάββασιν安息日sábbatonG4521καλῶς好好地kalōsG2573ποιεῖν行poiéōG4160
KJV 1769
How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.
WEB 现代
Of how much more value then is a man than a sheep! Therefore it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath day.”
YLT 直译
How much better, therefore, is a man than a sheep? --so that it is lawful on the sabbaths to do good.'
和合本
人比羊何等贵重呢!所以,在安息日做善事是可以的。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4214πόσοςpósos多少
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china疑问代词:多少、多大、多久。
    Strong 1890interrogative pronoun (of amount) how much (large, long or (plural) many)
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G1308διαφέρωdiaphérō贵重
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china带过、分散;多作「胜过、贵重(比…强)」。
    Strong 1890to bear through, i.e. (literally) transport; usually to bear apart, i.e. (objectively) to toss about (figuratively, report); subjectively, to "differ", or (by implication) surpass
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G4263πρόβατονpróbaton羊
    Strong 1890something that walks forward (a quadruped), i.e. (specially), a sheep (literally or figuratively)
  • G5620ὥστεhṓste以致
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china结果连词:以致、因此;接不定式时表结果或目的。
    Strong 1890so too, i.e. thus therefore (in various relations of consecution, as follow)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
διαφέρωG1308旧约 13 节
马太福音 6:26你们看那天上的飞鸟,也不种,也不收,也不积蓄在仓里,你们的天父尚且养活它。你们不比飞鸟贵重得多吗?
马太福音 10:31所以,不要惧怕,你们比许多麻雀还贵重!”
马可福音 11:16也不许人拿着器具从殿里经过;
路加福音 12:7就是你们的头发,也都被数过了。不要惧怕,你们比许多麻雀还贵重!”
另有 8 节未列

于是对那人说:「伸出你的手来。」他一伸,手就复了原,和那一只一样健全。

⚑ 他一个指头也没有动 —— 只说了一句话,而告他的人抓不着把柄。

Τότε那时tóteG5119λέγει说légōG3004τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπῳ·人ánthrōposG444ἔκτεινόν伸出ekteínōG1614τὴν(冠词)hoG3588χεῖρα手cheírG5495καὶ并kaíG2532ἐξέτεινεν伸出ekteínōG1614καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπεκατεστάθη复原apokathístēmiG600ὑγιὴς痊愈了hygiḗsG5199ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613ἡ(冠词)hoG3588ἄλλη别的állosG243
KJV 1769
Then saith he to the man, Stretch forth thine hand. And he stretched it forth; and it was restored whole, like as the other.
WEB 现代
Then he told the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out; and it was restored whole, just like the other.
YLT 直译
Then saith he to the man, `Stretch forth thy hand,' and he stretched it forth, and it was restored whole as the other.
和合本
于是对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原,和那只手一样。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G1614ἐκτείνωekteínō伸出
    Strong 1890to extend
  • G5495χείρcheír手
    Strong 1890the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 6:10相似度 0.538
And looking round about upon them all, he said unto the man, Stretch forth thy hand. And he did so: and his hand was restored whole as the other.
马可福音 3:5相似度 0.529
And when he had looked round about on them with anger, being grieved for the hardness of their hearts, he saith unto the man, Stretch forth thine hand. And he stretched it out: and his hand was restored whole as the other.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἐκτείνωG1614旧约 13 节
马太福音 8:3耶稣伸手摸他,说:“我肯,你洁净了吧!”他的大麻风立刻就洁净了。
马太福音 12:49就伸手指着门徒,说:“看哪,我的母亲,我的弟兄。
马太福音 14:31耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,说:“你这小信的人哪,为什么疑惑呢?”
马太福音 26:51有跟随耶稣的一个人伸手拔出刀来,将大祭司的仆人砍了一刀,削掉了他一个耳朵。
另有 8 节未列
ἀποκαθίστημιG600旧约 7 节
马太福音 17:11耶稣回答说:“以利亚固然先来,并要复兴万事;
马可福音 3:5耶稣怒目周围看他们,忧愁他们的心刚硬,就对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
马可福音 9:12耶稣说:“以利亚固然先来复兴万事;经上不是指着人子说,他要受许多的苦被人轻慢呢?
路加福音 6:10他就周围看着他们众人,对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
另有 2 节未列
ὑγιήςG5199旧约 14 节
马太福音 15:31甚至众人都希奇;因为看见哑巴说话,残疾的痊愈,瘸子行走,瞎子看见,他们就归荣耀给以色列的 神。
马可福音 3:5耶稣怒目周围看他们,忧愁他们的心刚硬,就对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
马可福音 5:34耶稣对她说:“女儿,你的信救了你,平平安安地回去吧!你的灾病痊愈了。”
路加福音 6:10他就周围看着他们众人,对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
另有 9 节未列

法利赛人就出去,商议怎样除灭他。

⚑ 全卷第一次说要杀他 —— 起因是一只枯干的手。

οἱ(冠词)hoG3588Φαρισαῖοι法利赛人PharisaîosG5330συμβούλιον商议symboúlionG4824ἔλαβον取lambánōG2983κατ᾽沿着katáG2596αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ὅπως好叫hópōsG3704αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ἀπολέσωσιν灭亡apóllymiG622
KJV 1769
Then the Pharisees went out, and held a council against him, how they might destroy him.
WEB 现代
But the Pharisees went out, and conspired against him, how they might destroy him.
YLT 直译
And the Pharisees having gone forth, held a consultation against him, how they might destroy him,
和合本
法利赛人出去,商议怎样可以除灭耶稣。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5330ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaîos法利赛人
    Strong 1890a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary
  • G4824συμβούλιονsymboúlion商议
    Strong 1890advisement; specially, a deliberative body, i.e. the provincial assessors or lay-court
  • G2983λαμβάνωlambánō取
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拿、取、抓住;也作接受、领受(KJV take 与 receive 两义在福音书中并重)。
    Strong 1890while G138 (αἱρέομαι) is more violent, to seize or remove))
  • G2596κατάkatá沿着
    Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 3:6相似度 0.364
And the Pharisees went forth, and straightway took counsel with the Herodians against him, how they might destroy him.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
συμβούλιονG4824旧约 8 节
马太福音 22:15当时,法利赛人出去商议,怎样就着耶稣的话陷害他,
马太福音 27:1到了早晨,众祭司长和民间的长老大家商议要治死耶稣,
马太福音 27:7他们商议,就用那银钱买了窑户的一块田,为要埋葬外乡人。
马太福音 28:12祭司长和长老聚集商议,就拿许多银钱给兵丁,说:
另有 3 节未列

耶稣知道了,就从那里退去。有许多人跟着他,他把他们都治好了,

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424γνοὺς觉得ginṓskōG1097ἀνεχώρησεν退去anachōréōG402ἐκεῖθεν从那里ekeîthenG1564καὶ并kaíG2532ἠκολούθησαν跟随akolouthéōG190αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὄχλοι群众óchlosG3793πολλοί许多polýsG4183καὶ并kaíG2532ἐθεράπευσεν医治therapeúōG2323αὐτοὺς他/她/它autósG846πάντας一切pâsG3956
KJV 1769
But when Jesus knew it, he withdrew himself from thence: and great multitudes followed him, and he healed them all;
WEB 现代
Jesus, perceiving that, withdrew from there. Great multitudes followed him; and he healed them all,
YLT 直译
and Jesus having known, withdrew thence, and there followed him great multitudes, and he healed them all,
和合本
耶稣知道了,就离开那里,有许多人跟着他。他把其中有病的人都治好了;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G1097γινώσκωginṓskō觉得
    Strong 1890to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
  • G402ἀναχωρέωanachōréō退去
    Strong 1890to retire
  • G1564ἐκεῖθενekeîthen从那里
    Strong 1890thence
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 3:7相似度 0.357
But Jesus withdrew himself with his disciples to the sea: and a great multitude from Galilee followed him, and from Judaea,
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀναχωρέωG402旧约 13 节
马太福音 2:12博士因为在梦中被主指示不要回去见希律,就从别的路回本地去了。
马太福音 2:13他们去后,有主的使者向约瑟梦中显现,说:“起来!带着小孩子同他母亲逃往埃及,住在那里,等我吩咐你;因为希律必寻找小孩子,要除灭他。”
马太福音 2:14约瑟就起来,夜间带着小孩子和他母亲往埃及去,
马太福音 2:22只因听见亚基老接着他父亲希律作了犹太王,就怕往那里去,又在梦中被主指示,便往加利利境内去了,
另有 8 节未列

又严严地嘱咐他们,不要把他显扬出去 ——

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπετίμησεν责备epitimáōG2008αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361φανερὸν明显phanerósG5318αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ποιήσωσιν行poiéōG4160
KJV 1769
And charged them that they should not make him known:
WEB 现代
and commanded them that they should not make him known:
YLT 直译
and did charge them that they might not make him manifest,
和合本
又嘱咐他们,不要给他传名。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2008ἐπιτιμάωepitimáō责备
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china斥责、责备;也作严严地嘱咐(不许说出去)。
    Strong 1890to tax upon, i.e. censure or admonish; by implication, forbid
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2443ἵναhína叫/为要
    Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G5318φανερόςphanerós明显
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china显露的、公开的、众所周知的;中性作副词「公开地」。
    Strong 1890shining, i.e. apparent (literally or figuratively); neuter (as adverb) publicly, externally
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
φανερόςG5318旧约 19 节
马太福音 6:4要叫你施舍的事行在暗中。你父在暗中察看,必然报答你(有古卷:必在明处报答你)。”
马太福音 6:6你祷告的时候,要进你的内屋,关上门,祷告你在暗中的父;你父在暗中察看,必然报答你。
马太福音 6:18不叫人看出你禁食来,只叫你暗中的父看见;你父在暗中察看,必然报答你。”
马可福音 3:12耶稣再三地嘱咐他们,不要把他显露出来。
另有 14 节未列

这是要应验先知以赛亚所说的:

⚑ 接下来的 18-21 节是全卷最长的一段引经(赛 42:1-4)。

πληρωθῆ应验plēróōG4137τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ῥηθὲν说eréōG2046διὰ用/因diáG1223Ἠσαΐου以赛亚HēsaḯasG2268τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588προφήτου先知prophḗtēsG4396λέγοντος·说légōG3004
KJV 1769
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,
WEB 现代
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
YLT 直译
that it might be fulfilled that was spoken through Isaiah the prophet, saying,
和合本
这是要应验先知以赛亚的话,说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4137πληρόωplēróō应验
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使充满、填满、成全;论预言时作「应验」(马太引用旧约的套语),论喜乐时作「满足」。
    Strong 1890to make replete, i.e. (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy, execute (an office), finish (a period or task), verify (or coincide with a prediction), etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2046ἐρέωeréō说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaλέγω 的将来/完成式补充形:要说、说过(「所说的话」)。
    Strong 1890an alternate for G2036 (ἔπω) in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. speak or say
  • G1223διάdiá用/因
    Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
  • G2268ἩσαΐαςHēsaḯas以赛亚
    Strong 1890Hesaias (i.e. Jeshajah), an Israelite
  • G4396προφήτηςprophḗtēs先知
    Strong 1890a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
约翰福音 12:38相似度 0.364
That the saying of Esaias the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spake, Lord, who hath believed our report? and to whom hath the arm of the Lord been revealed?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἩσαΐαςG2268旧约 20 节
马太福音 3:3这人就是先知以赛亚所说的。他说:“在旷野有人声喊着说:‘预备主的道,修直他的路!’”
马太福音 4:14这是要应验先知以赛亚的话,
马太福音 8:17这是要应验先知以赛亚的话,说:“他代替我们的软弱,担当我们的疾病。”
马太福音 13:14在他们身上,正应了以赛亚的预言,说:‘你们听是要听见,却不明白;看是要看见,却不晓得;
另有 15 节未列

「看哪,我所拣选的仆人,我所亲爱、我心所喜悦的;我要把我的灵赐给他,他必将公理宣告给外邦。

「拣选」(ᾑρέτισα) 全新约孤词。 ⚑ 「我所亲爱、我心所喜悦的」正是 3:17 天上那句话的话 —— 马太让先知与那声音说同样的话。

ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ὁ(冠词)hoG3588παῖς孩子paîsG3816μου我(宾格)méG3165ὃν那(关系代词)hósG3739ᾑρέτισα拣选hairetízōG140ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαπητός亲爱的agapētósG27μου我(宾格)méG3165εἰς到/入eisG1519ὃν那(关系代词)hósG3739εὐδόκησεν喜悦eudokéōG2106ἡ(冠词)hoG3588ψυχή魂psychḗG5590μου我(宾格)méG3165θήσω放títhēmiG5087τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πνεῦμά灵pneûmaG4151μου我(宾格)méG3165ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909αὐτόν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532κρίσιν审判krísisG2920τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἔθνεσιν外邦人éthnosG1484ἀπαγγελεῖ报告apangéllōG518
KJV 1769
Behold my servant, whom I have chosen; my beloved, in whom my soul is well pleased: I will put my spirit upon him, and he shall shew judgment to the Gentiles.
WEB 现代
“Behold, my servant whom I have chosen; my beloved in whom my soul is well pleased: I will put my Spirit on him. He will proclaim justice to the nations.
YLT 直译
`Lo, My servant, whom I did choose, My beloved, in whom My soul did delight, I will put My Spirit upon him, and judgment to the nations he shall declare,
和合本
“看哪!我的仆人,我所拣选、所亲爱、心里所喜悦的,我要将我的灵赐给他;他必将公理传给外邦。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3816παῖςpaîs孩子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china男孩、孩童;也指僮仆、仆人(如百夫长的仆人),引自以赛亚时指基督为神的「仆人」。
    Strong 1890a boy (as often beaten with impunity), or (by analogy), a girl, and (genitive case) a child; specially, a slave or servant (especially a minister to a king; and by eminence to God)
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G140αἱρετίζωhairetízō拣选
    Strong 1890to make a choice
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根 · 1 个孤词
αἱρετίζωG140孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

他不争竞,不喧嚷;也没有一个人在街上听见他的声音。

「争竞」(ἐρίσει) 全新约孤词。「一个人」(τις) 原文有。

οὐκ不ouG3756ἐρίσει争竞erízōG2051οὐδὲ也不oudéG3761κραυγάσει喊叫kraugázōG2905οὐδὲ也不oudéG3761ἀκούσει听见akoúōG191τις某一个tìsG5100ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588πλατείαις宽platýsG4116τὴν(冠词)hoG3588φωνὴν声音phōnḗG5456αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
He shall not strive, nor cry; neither shall any man hear his voice in the streets.
WEB 现代
He will not strive, nor shout; neither will anyone hear his voice in the streets.
YLT 直译
he shall not strive nor cry, nor shall any hear in the broad places his voice,
和合本
他不争竞,不喧嚷;街上也没有人听见他的声音。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G2051ἐρίζωerízō争竞
    Strong 1890to wrangle
  • G3761οὐδέoudé也不
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaοὐ 系的「也不、连…也不」。
    Strong 1890not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even
  • G2905κραυγάζωkraugázō喊叫
    Strong 1890to clamor
  • G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
    Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἐρίζωG2051孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
κραυγάζωG2905旧约 6 节
约翰福音 11:43说了这话,就大声呼叫说:“拉撒路出来!”
约翰福音 18:40他们又喊着说:“不要这人,要巴拉巴!”这巴拉巴是个强盗。
约翰福音 19:6祭司长和差役看见他,就喊着说:“钉他十字架!钉他十字架!”彼拉多说:“你们自己把他钉十字架吧!我查不出他有什么罪来。”
约翰福音 19:15他们喊着说:“除掉他!除掉他!钉他在十字架上!”彼拉多说:“我可以把你们的王钉十字架吗?”祭司长回答说:“除了凯撒,我们没有王。”
另有 1 节未列
πλατύςG4116旧约 10 节
马太福音 6:5“你们祷告的时候,不可像那假冒为善的人,爱站在会堂里和十字路口上祷告,故意叫人看见。我实在告诉你们,他们已经得了他们的赏赐。
马太福音 7:13“你们要进窄门。因为引到灭亡,那门是宽的,路是大的,进去的人也多;
路加福音 10:10无论进哪一城,人若不接待你们,你们就到街上去,
路加福音 13:26那时,你们要说:‘我们在你面前吃过喝过,你也在我们的街上教训过人。’
另有 5 节未列

压伤的芦苇他不折断,将残的灯火他不吹灭 —— 直到他使公理得胜。

⚑ 「将残的灯火」原文是「冒着烟的麻线」(λίνον τυφόμενον) —— 「冒烟」(τύφω) 是全新约孤词。 ⚑ 「芦苇」正是 11:7「风吹动的芦苇」那个字。

κάλαμον芦苇kálamosG2563συντετριμμένον弄碎syntríbōG4937οὐ不ouG3756κατεάξει折断katágnymiG2608καὶ并kaíG2532λίνον麻línonG3043τυφόμενον冒烟týphōG5188οὐ不ouG3756σβέσει熄灭sbénnymiG4570ἕως直到héōsG2193ἂν(虚拟)ánG302ἐκβάλῃ撵出去ekbállōG1544εἰς到/入eisG1519νῖκος胜利nîkosG3534τὴν(冠词)hoG3588κρίσιν审判krísisG2920
KJV 1769
A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench, till he send forth judgment unto victory.
WEB 现代
He won’t break a bruised reed. He won’t quench a smoking flax, until he leads justice to victory.
YLT 直译
a bruised reed he shall not break, and smoking flax he shall not quench, till he may put forth judgment to victory,
和合本
压伤的芦苇,他不折断;将残的灯火,他不吹灭;等他施行公理,叫公理得胜。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2563κάλαμοςkálamos芦苇
    Strong 1890a reed (the plant or its stem, or that of a similar plant); by implication, a pen
  • G4937συντρίβωsyntríbō弄碎
    Strong 1890to crush completely, i.e. to shatter (literally or figuratively)
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G2608κατάγνυμιkatágnymi折断
    Strong 1890to rend in pieces, i.e. crack apart
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3043λίνονlínon麻
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china亚麻;太12:20指亚麻搓成的灯芯(和合本作「将残的灯火」)。
    Strong 1890flax, i.e. (by implication) "linen"
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根 · 1 个孤词
κάλαμοςG2563旧约 12 节
马太福音 11:7他们走的时候,耶稣就对众人讲论约翰说:“你们从前出到旷野是要看什么呢?要看风吹动的芦苇吗?
马太福音 27:29用荆棘编做冠冕,戴在他头上,拿一根苇子放在他右手里,跪在他面前,戏弄他,说:“恭喜,犹太人的王啊!”
马太福音 27:30又吐唾沫在他脸上,拿苇子打他的头。
马太福音 27:48内中有一个人赶紧跑去,拿海绒蘸满了醋,绑在苇子上,送给他喝。
另有 7 节未列
συντρίβωG4937旧约 8 节
马可福音 5:4因为人屡次用脚镣和铁链捆锁他,铁链竟被他挣断了,脚镣也被他弄碎了;总没有人能制伏他。
马可福音 14:3耶稣在伯大尼长大麻风的西门家里坐席的时候,有一个女人拿着一玉瓶至贵的真哪哒香膏来,打破玉瓶,把膏浇在耶稣的头上。
路加福音 4:18“主的灵在我身上,因为他用膏膏我,叫我传福音给贫穷的人;差遣我报告:被掳的得释放,瞎眼的得看见,叫那受压制的得自由,
路加福音 9:39他被鬼抓住就忽然喊叫;鬼又叫他抽风,口中流沫,并且重重地伤害他,难以离开他。
另有 3 节未列
κατάγνυμιG2608旧约 4 节
约翰福音 19:31犹太人因这日是预备日,又因那安息日是个大日,就求彼拉多叫人打断他们的腿,把他们拿去,免得尸首当安息日留在十字架上。
约翰福音 19:32于是兵丁来,把头一个人的腿,并与耶稣同钉第二个人的腿,都打断了。
约翰福音 19:33只是来到耶稣那里,见他已经死了,就不打断他的腿。
λίνονG3043旧约 2 节
启示录 15:6那掌管七灾的七位天使从殿中出来,穿着洁白光明的细麻衣(细麻衣:有古卷是宝石),胸间束着金带。
τύφωG5188孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
σβέννυμιG4570旧约 8 节
马太福音 25:8愚拙的对聪明的说:‘请分点油给我们,因为我们的灯要灭了。’
马可福音 9:44你缺了肢体进入永生,强如有两只手落到地狱,入那不灭的火里去。
马可福音 9:46你瘸腿进入永生,强如有两只脚被丢在地狱里。
马可福音 9:48在那里,虫是不死的,火是不灭的。
另有 3 节未列
νῖκοςG3534旧约 3 节
哥林多前书 15:54这必朽坏的既变成不朽坏的,这必死的既变成不死的,那时经上所记“死被得胜吞灭”的话就应验了。
哥林多前书 15:57感谢 神,使我们借着我们的主耶稣基督得胜。

列邦要在他的名里存指望。」

「指望」(ἐλπιοῦσιν) 是盼望那个字,不是「仰望」;介词是 ἐν「在…里」。「列邦」(ἔθνη) 不带冠词。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ὀνόματι名ónomaG3686αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἔθνη外邦人éthnosG1484ἐλπιοῦσιν盼望elpízōG1679
KJV 1769
And in his name shall the Gentiles trust.
WEB 现代
In his name, the nations will hope.”
YLT 直译
and in his name shall nations hope.'
和合本
外邦人都要仰望他的名。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3686ὄνομαónoma名
    Strong 1890a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1484ἔθνοςéthnos外邦人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china族群、国民;复数常指非犹太人的「外邦人」,也作「万民、万国」。
    Strong 1890a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)

当下有人把一个被鬼附、又瞎又哑的带到他那里。他就医治他,甚至那哑巴又能说话,又能看见。

Τότε那时tóteG5119προσηνέχθη带到prosphérōG4374αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846δαιμονιζόμενος被鬼附的daimonízomaiG1139τυφλὸς瞎眼typhlósG5185καὶ并kaíG2532κωφός哑巴kōphósG2974καὶ并kaíG2532ἐθεράπευσεν医治therapeúōG2323αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ὥστε以致hṓsteG5620τὸν(冠词)hoG3588τυφλὸν瞎眼typhlósG5185καὶ并kaíG2532κωφὸν哑巴kōphósG2974καὶ并kaíG2532λαλεῖν讲论laléōG2980καὶ并kaíG2532βλέπειν看blépōG991
KJV 1769
Then was brought unto him one possessed with a devil, blind, and dumb: and he healed him, insomuch that the blind and dumb both spake and saw.
WEB 现代
Then one possessed by a demon, blind and mute, was brought to him and he healed him, so that the blind and mute man both spoke and saw.
YLT 直译
Then was brought to him a demoniac, blind and dumb, and he healed him, so that the blind and dumb both spake and saw.
和合本
当下,有人将一个被鬼附着、又瞎又哑的人带到耶稣那里,耶稣就医治他,甚至那哑巴又能说话,又能看见。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4374προσφέρωprosphérō带到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china带到…面前、呈上;对神则作「献上(祭物、礼物)」。
    Strong 1890to bear towards, i.e. lead to, tender (especially to God), treat
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1139δαιμονίζομαιdaimonízomai被鬼附的
    Strong 1890to be exercised by a dæmon
  • G5185τυφλόςtyphlós瞎眼
    Strong 1890opaque (as if smoky), i.e. (by analogy) blind (physically or mentally)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
δαιμονίζομαιG1139旧约 13 节
马太福音 4:24他的名声就传遍了叙利亚。那里的人把一切害病的,就是害各样疾病、各样疼痛的和被鬼附的、癫痫的、瘫痪的,都带了来,耶稣就治好了他们。
马太福音 8:16到了晚上,有人带着许多被鬼附的来到耶稣跟前,他只用一句话就把鬼都赶出去,并且治好了一切有病的人。
马太福音 8:28耶稣既渡到那边去,来到加大拉人的地方,就有两个被鬼附的人从坟茔里出来迎着他,极其凶猛,甚至没有人能从那条路上经过。
马太福音 8:33放猪的就逃跑进城,将这一切事和被鬼附的人所遭遇的都告诉人。
另有 8 节未列
κωφόςG2974旧约 11 节
马太福音 9:32他们出去的时候,有人将鬼所附的一个哑巴带到耶稣跟前来。
马太福音 9:33鬼被赶出去,哑巴就说出话来。众人都希奇,说:“在以色列中,从来没有见过这样的事。”
马太福音 11:5就是瞎子看见,瘸子行走,长大麻风的洁净,聋子听见,死人复活,穷人有福音传给他们。
马太福音 15:31甚至众人都希奇;因为看见哑巴说话,残疾的痊愈,瘸子行走,瞎子看见,他们就归荣耀给以色列的 神。
另有 6 节未列

众人都惊得魂不守舍,说:「这总不会是大卫的子孙吧?」

⚑ 「惊得魂不守舍」(ἐξίσταντο) 字面是站到自己之外去了,且是未完成时 —— 一直如此。 ⚑ 原文的问法预期「不是」的回答(μήτι)—— 他们惊奇,却不敢认。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐξίσταντο惊奇exístēmiG1839πάντες一切pâsG3956οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ὄχλοι群众óchlosG3793καὶ并kaíG2532ἔλεγον·说légōG3004μήτι莫非mḗtiG3385οὗτός这hoûtosG3778ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207Δαυίδ;大卫DabídG1138
KJV 1769
And all the people were amazed, and said, Is not this the son of David?
WEB 现代
All the multitudes were amazed, and said, “Can this be the son of David?”
YLT 直译
And all the multitudes were amazed, and said, `Is this the Son of David?'
和合本
众人都惊奇,说:“这不是大卫的子孙吗?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1839ἐξίστημιexístēmi惊奇
    Strong 1890to put (stand) out of wits, i.e. astound, or (reflexively) become astounded, insane
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3793ὄχλοςóchlos群众
    Strong 1890a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἐξίστημιG1839旧约 17 节
马可福音 2:12那人就起来,立刻拿着褥子,当众人面前出去了,以致众人都惊奇,归荣耀与 神,说:“我们从来没有见过这样的事!”
马可福音 3:21耶稣的亲属听见,就出来要拉住他,因为他们说他癫狂了。
马可福音 5:42那闺女立时起来走。他们就大大地惊奇;闺女已经十二岁了。
马可福音 6:51于是到他们那里,上了船,风就住了;他们心里十分惊奇。
另有 12 节未列
μήτιG3385旧约 18 节
马太福音 7:16凭着他们的果子,就可以认出他们来。荆棘上岂能摘葡萄呢?蒺藜里岂能摘无花果呢?
马太福音 26:22他们就甚忧愁,一个一个地问他说:“主,是我吗?”
马太福音 26:25卖耶稣的犹大问他说:“拉比,是我吗?”耶稣说:“你说的是。”
马可福音 4:21耶稣又对他们说:“人拿灯来,岂是要放在斗底下,床底下,不放在灯台上吗?
另有 13 节未列

法利赛人听见就说:「这个人赶鬼,无非是靠着鬼的首领别西卜。」

Οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161Φαρισαῖοι法利赛人PharisaîosG5330ἀκούσαντες听见akoúōG191εἶπον·说(不定过去)épōG2036οὗτος这hoûtosG3778οὐκ不ouG3756ἐκβάλλει撵出去ekbállōG1544τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δαιμόνια鬼daimónionG1140εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588Βεελζεβοὺλ别西卜BeelzeboúlG954ἄρχοντι官长árchōnG758τῶν(冠词)hoG3588δαιμονίων鬼daimónionG1140
KJV 1769
But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, This fellow doth not cast out devils, but by Beelzebub the prince of the devils.
WEB 现代
But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, “This man does not cast out demons, except by Beelzebul, the prince of the demons.”
YLT 直译
but the Pharisees having heard, said, `This one doth not cast out demons, except by Beelzeboul, ruler of the demons.'
和合本
但法利赛人听见,就说:“这个人赶鬼,无非是靠着鬼王别西卜啊。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5330ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaîos法利赛人
    Strong 1890a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary
  • G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
    Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΒεελζεβούλG954旧约 7 节
马太福音 10:25学生和先生一样,仆人和主人一样,也就罢了。人既骂家主是别西卜(别西卜:是鬼王的名),何况他的家人呢?”
马太福音 12:27我若靠着别西卜赶鬼,你们的子弟赶鬼又靠着谁呢?这样,他们就要断定你们的是非。
马可福音 3:22从耶路撒冷下来的文士说:“他是被别西卜附着”;又说:“他是靠着鬼王赶鬼。”
路加福音 11:15内中却有人说:“他是靠着鬼王别西卜赶鬼。”
另有 2 节未列

耶稣知道他们的意念,就对他们说:「凡一国自相纷争,必成荒场;一城一家自相纷争,必站立不住。

Εἰδὼς知道G6063δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424τὰς(冠词)hoG3588ἐνθυμήσεις意念enthýmēsisG1761αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846πᾶσα一切pâsG3956βασιλεία国basileíaG932μερισθεῖσα分merízōG3307καθ᾽沿着katáG2596ἑαυτῆς自己heautoûG1438ἐρημοῦται使荒凉erēmóōG2049καὶ并kaíG2532πᾶσα一切pâsG3956πόλις城pólisG4172ἢ或ḗG2228οἰκία房子oikíaG3614μερισθεῖσα分merízōG3307καθ᾽沿着katáG2596ἑαυτῆς自己heautoûG1438οὐ不ouG3756σταθήσεται站立hístēmiG2476
KJV 1769
And Jesus knew their thoughts, and said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and every city or house divided against itself shall not stand:
WEB 现代
Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation, and every city or house divided against itself will not stand.
YLT 直译
And Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said to them, `Every kingdom having been divided against itself is desolated, and no city or house having been divided against itself, doth stand,
和合本
耶稣知道他们的意念,就对他们说:“凡一国自相纷争,就成为荒场;一城一家自相纷争,必站立不住;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G1761ἐνθύμησιςenthýmēsis意念
    Strong 1890deliberation
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 11:17相似度 0.6
But he, knowing their thoughts, said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and a house divided against a house falleth.
马可福音 3:24相似度 0.357
And if a kingdom be divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἐνθύμησιςG1761旧约 4 节
马太福音 9:4耶稣知道他们的心意,就说:“你们为什么心里怀着恶念呢?
使徒行传 17:29我们既是 神所生的,就不当以为 神的神性像人用手艺、心思所雕刻的金、银、石。
希伯来书 4:12神的道是活泼的,是有功效的,比一切两刃的剑更快,甚至魂与灵,骨节与骨髓,都能刺入、剖开,连心中的思念和主意都能辨明。
μερίζωG3307旧约 12 节
马太福音 12:26若撒但赶逐撒但,就是自相纷争,他的国怎能站得住呢?
马可福音 3:24若一国自相纷争,那国就站立不住;
马可福音 3:25若一家自相纷争,那家就站立不住。
马可福音 6:41耶稣拿着这五个饼,两条鱼,望着天祝福,擘开饼,递给门徒,摆在众人面前,也把那两条鱼分给众人。
另有 7 节未列
ἐρημόωG2049旧约 5 节
路加福音 11:17他晓得他们的意念,便对他们说:“凡一国自相纷争,就成为荒场;凡一家自相纷争,就必败落。
启示录 17:16你所看见的那十角与兽必恨这淫妇,使她冷落赤身,又要吃她的肉,用火将她烧尽。
启示录 18:17一时之间,这么大的富厚就归于无有了。” 凡船主和坐船往各处去的,并众水手,连所有靠海为业的,都远远地站着,
启示录 18:19他们又把尘土撒在头上,哭泣悲哀,喊着说:“哀哉!哀哉!这大城啊!”凡有船在海中的,都因她的珍宝成了富足,她在一时之间就成了荒场!

若撒但赶逐撒但,就是自己分裂了自己 —— 那么他的国怎能站得住呢?

「分裂」(ἐμερίσθη) 是不定过去被动 —— 已经裂了。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἰ若eiG1487ὁ(冠词)hoG3588σατανᾶς撒但SatanâsG4567τὸν(冠词)hoG3588σατανᾶν撒但SatanâsG4567ἐκβάλλει撵出去ekbállōG1544ἐφ᾽在…上epíG1909ἑαυτὸν自己heautoûG1438ἐμερίσθη·分merízōG3307πῶς怎样pōsG4459οὖν于是oûnG3767σταθήσεται站立hístēmiG2476ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932αὐτοῦ;他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And if Satan cast out Satan, he is divided against himself; how shall then his kingdom stand?
WEB 现代
If Satan casts out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand?
YLT 直译
and if the Adversary doth cast out the Adversary, against himself he was divided, how then doth his kingdom stand?
和合本
若撒但赶逐撒但,就是自相纷争,他的国怎能站得住呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4567ΣατανᾶςSatanâs撒但
    Strong 1890the accuser, i.e. the devil
  • G1544ἐκβάλλωekbállō撵出去
    Strong 1890to eject (literally or figuratively)
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 11:18相似度 0.636
If Satan also be divided against himself, how shall his kingdom stand? because ye say that I cast out devils through Beelzebub.
马可福音 3:26相似度 0.5
And if Satan rise up against himself, and be divided, he cannot stand, but hath an end.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
μερίζωG3307旧约 12 节
马太福音 12:25耶稣知道他们的意念,就对他们说:“凡一国自相纷争,就成为荒场;一城一家自相纷争,必站立不住;
马可福音 3:24若一国自相纷争,那国就站立不住;
马可福音 3:25若一家自相纷争,那家就站立不住。
马可福音 6:41耶稣拿着这五个饼,两条鱼,望着天祝福,擘开饼,递给门徒,摆在众人面前,也把那两条鱼分给众人。
另有 7 节未列

我若靠着别西卜赶鬼,你们的子弟赶鬼又靠着谁呢?这样,他们就要断你们的是非。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἰ若eiG1487ἐγὼ我egṓG1473ἐν在…里enG1722Βεελζεβοὺλ别西卜BeelzeboúlG954ἐκβάλλω撵出去ekbállōG1544τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δαιμόνια鬼daimónionG1140οἱ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοὶ儿子huiósG5207ὑμῶν你sýG4771ἐν在…里enG1722τίνι什么/谁tísG5101ἐκβάλλουσιν;撵出去ekbállōG1544διὰ用/因diáG1223τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778αὐτοὶ他/她/它autósG846ὑμῶν你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And if I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your children cast them out? therefore they shall be your judges.
WEB 现代
If I by Beelzebul cast out demons, by whom do your children cast them out? Therefore they will be your judges.
YLT 直译
`And if I, by Beelzeboul, do cast out the demons, your sons--by whom do they cast out? because of this they--they shall be your judges.
和合本
我若靠着别西卜赶鬼,你们的子弟赶鬼又靠着谁呢?这样,他们就要断定你们的是非。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G1473ἐγώegṓ我
    Strong 1890
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G954ΒεελζεβούλBeelzeboúl别西卜
    Strong 1890dung-god; Beelzebul, a name of Satan
  • G1544ἐκβάλλωekbállō撵出去
    Strong 1890to eject (literally or figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:19相似度 0.714
And if I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your sons cast them out? therefore shall they be your judges.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΒεελζεβούλG954旧约 7 节
马太福音 10:25学生和先生一样,仆人和主人一样,也就罢了。人既骂家主是别西卜(别西卜:是鬼王的名),何况他的家人呢?”
马太福音 12:24但法利赛人听见,就说:“这个人赶鬼,无非是靠着鬼王别西卜啊。”
马可福音 3:22从耶路撒冷下来的文士说:“他是被别西卜附着”;又说:“他是靠着鬼王赶鬼。”
路加福音 11:15内中却有人说:“他是靠着鬼王别西卜赶鬼。”
另有 2 节未列

但我若靠着神的灵赶鬼,这就是神的国临到你们了。

⚑ 全卷惟独此处说「神的国」而不说「诸天的国」(另 19:24、21:31、21:43 也说,共四处)—— 别处 32 次都作「诸天的国」。

εἰ若eiG1487δὲ却/而déG1161ἐν在…里enG1722πνεύματι灵pneûmaG4151θεοῦ神theósG2316ἐκβάλλω撵出去ekbállōG1544τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δαιμόνια鬼daimónionG1140ἄρα这样看来áraG686ἔφθασεν临到phthánōG5348ἐφ᾽在…上epíG1909ὑμᾶς你sýG4771ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316
KJV 1769
But if I cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come unto you.
WEB 现代
But if I by the Spirit of God cast out demons, then God’s Kingdom has come upon you.
YLT 直译
`But if I, by the Spirit of God, do cast out the demons, then come already unto you did the reign of God.
和合本
我若靠着 神的灵赶鬼,这就是 神的国临到你们了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义(与希伯来文 ruach 相似)。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵,全看语境与冠词。
    Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
  • G2316θεόςtheós神
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神;新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神,无冠词时须看语境。
    Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
  • G1544ἐκβάλλωekbállō撵出去
    Strong 1890to eject (literally or figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:20相似度 0.625
But if I with the finger of God cast out devils, no doubt the kingdom of God is come upon you.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
φθάνωG5348旧约 7 节
路加福音 11:20我若靠着 神的能力赶鬼,这就是 神的国临到你们了。
罗马书 9:31但以色列人追求律法的义,反得不着律法的义。
哥林多后书 10:14我们并非过了自己的界限,好像够不到你们那里;因为我们早到你们那里,传了基督的福音。
腓立比书 3:16然而,我们到了什么地步,就当照着什么地步行。
另有 2 节未列

人怎能进壮士家里抢夺他的家具呢?除非先捆住那壮士 —— 然后才可以抢他的家。

「抢夺」(διαρπάσει) 全新约 2 处,都在本节。

ἢ或ḗG2228πῶς怎样pōsG4459δύναταί能dýnamaiG1410τις某一个tìsG5100εἰσελθεῖν进入eisérchomaiG1525εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588οἰκίαν房子oikíaG3614τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἰσχυροῦ强壮ischyrósG2478καὶ并kaíG2532τὰ(冠词)hoG3588σκεύη器皿skeûosG4632αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐὰν若eánG1437μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361πρῶτον第一prōtosG4413δήσῃ捆锁déōG1210τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἰσχυρόν;强壮ischyrósG2478καὶ并kaíG2532τότε那时tóteG5119τὴν(冠词)hoG3588οἰκίαν房子oikíaG3614αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846διαρπάσει抢夺diarpázōG1283
KJV 1769
Or else how can one enter into a strong man's house, and spoil his goods, except he first bind the strong man? and then he will spoil his house.
WEB 现代
Or how can one enter into the house of the strong man, and plunder his goods, unless he first bind the strong man? Then he will plunder his house.
YLT 直译
`Or how is one able to go into the house of the strong man, and to plunder his goods, if first he may not bind the strong man? and then his house he will plunder.
和合本
人怎能进壮士家里,抢夺他的家具呢?除非先捆住那壮士,才可以抢夺他的家财。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G4459πῶςpōs怎样
    Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
  • G1410δύναμαιdýnamai能
    Strong 1890to be able or possible
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G1525εἰσέρχομαιeisérchomai进入
    Strong 1890to enter (literally or figuratively)
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 3:27相似度 0.9
No man can enter into a strong man's house, and spoil his goods, except he will first bind the strong man; and then he will spoil his house.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
διαρπάζωG1283旧约 2 节
马可福音 3:27没有人能进壮士家里,抢夺他的家具;必先捆住那壮士,才可以抢夺他的家。

凡不与我一起的,就是与我作对的;不同我收聚的,就是在分散。

⚑ 「与我一起」(μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ) 与「与我作对」(κατ᾽ ἐμοῦ) 在原文里只差一个介词,读音成对。 「分散」(σκορπίζει) 正是约翰 10:12 狼把羊「赶散」、16:32「你们要分散」那个字。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ὢν是eimíG1510μετ᾽同/随后metáG3326ἐμοῦ我egṓG1473κατ᾽沿着katáG2596ἐμοῦ我egṓG1473ἐστιν是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361συνάγων聚集synágōG4863μετ᾽同/随后metáG3326ἐμοῦ我egṓG1473σκορπίζει分散skorpízōG4650
KJV 1769
He that is not with me is against me; and he that gathereth not with me scattereth abroad.
WEB 现代
“He who is not with me is against me, and he who doesn’t gather with me, scatters.
YLT 直译
`He who is not with me is against me, and he who is not gathering with me, doth scatter.
和合本
不与我相合的,就是敌我的;不同我收聚的,就是分散的。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G3326μετάmetá同/随后
    Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))
  • G1473ἐγώegṓ我
    Strong 1890
  • G2596κατάkatá沿着
    Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
σκορπίζωG4650旧约 5 节
路加福音 11:23不与我相合的,就是敌我的;不同我收聚的,就是分散的。”
约翰福音 10:12若是雇工,不是牧人,羊也不是他自己的,他看见狼来,就撇下羊逃走;狼抓住羊,赶散了羊群。
约翰福音 16:32看哪,时候将到,且是已经到了,你们要分散,各归自己的地方去,留下我独自一人;其实我不是独自一人,因为有父与我同在。
哥林多后书 9:9如经上所记:“他施舍钱财,周济贫穷;他的仁义存到永远。”

所以我告诉你们:人一切的罪和亵渎,都可得赦免;惟独亵渎那灵,不得赦免。

διὰ用/因diáG1223τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν·你sýG4771πᾶσα一切pâsG3956ἁμαρτία罪hamartíaG266καὶ并kaíG2532βλασφημία亵渎blasphēmíaG988ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώποις人ánthrōposG444ἡ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πνεύματος灵pneûmaG4151βλασφημία亵渎blasphēmíaG988οὐκ不ouG3756ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώποις人ánthrōposG444
KJV 1769
Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men.
WEB 现代
Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven men.
YLT 直译
Because of this I say to you, all sin and evil speaking shall be forgiven to men, but the evil speaking of the Spirit shall not be forgiven to men.
和合本
所以我告诉你们:“人一切的罪和亵渎的话都可得赦免,惟独亵渎圣灵,总不得赦免。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1223διάdiá用/因
    Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G266ἁμαρτίαhamartía罪
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china罪;本义是「射不中靶」。作名词时保罗常将它拟人化,作一种辖制的势力。
    Strong 1890a sin (properly abstract)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
βλασφημίαG988旧约 16 节
马太福音 15:19因为从心里发出来的,有恶念、凶杀、奸淫、苟合、偷盗、妄证、谤讟。
马太福音 26:65大祭司就撕开衣服,说:“他说了僭妄的话,我们何必再用见证人呢?这僭妄的话,现在你们都听见了。
马可福音 3:28我实在告诉你们,世人一切的罪和一切亵渎的话都可得赦免;
马可福音 7:22偷盗、凶杀、奸淫、贪婪、邪恶、诡诈、淫荡、嫉妒、谤讟、骄傲、狂妄。
另有 11 节未列

凡说话干犯人子的,还可得赦免;惟独说话干犯圣灵的,无论在这个世代或在那将来的世代,总不得赦免。

⚑ 原文是「这个世代…那要来的世代」(αἰών),是时代不是「世界」;「那将来的」(τῷ μέλλοντι) 是分词,字面「那正要来的」。

καὶ并kaíG2532ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739εἴπῃ说(不定过去)épōG2036λόγον道lógosG3056κατὰ沿着katáG2596τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοῦ儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739δ᾽却/而déG1161ἂν(虚拟)ánG302εἴπῃ说(不定过去)épōG2036κατὰ沿着katáG2596τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πνεύματος灵pneûmaG4151τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἁγίου圣hágiosG40οὐκ不ouG3756ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846οὔτε也不oúteG3777ἐν在…里enG1722τούτῳ这hoûtosG3778τῷ(冠词)hoG3588αἰῶνι世代aiṓnG165οὔτε也不oúteG3777ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588μέλλοντι将要méllōG3195
KJV 1769
And whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world, neither in the world to come.
WEB 现代
Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, neither in this age, nor in that which is to come.
YLT 直译
And whoever may speak a word against the Son of Man it shall be forgiven to him, but whoever may speak against the Holy Spirit, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this age, nor in that which is coming.
和合本
凡说话干犯人子的,还可得赦免;惟独说话干犯圣灵的,今世来世总不得赦免。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G3056λόγοςlógos道
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china话语、道理、道(logos);约 1:1 用它,兼「言说」与「理」两义,中文「道」恰能承载。
    Strong 1890something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ)
  • G2596κατάkatá沿着
    Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 12:10相似度 0.571
And whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him: but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost it shall not be forgiven.

「你们或说树好、果子也好,或说树坏、果子也坏 —— 因为看果子就认出树来。

⚑ 与 7:16-20 是同一套话 —— 那里说的是假先知,这里说的是他们自己。

Ἢ或ḗG2228ποιήσατε行poiéōG4160τὸ(冠词)hoG3588δένδρον树déndronG1186καλὸν好kalósG2570καὶ并kaíG2532τὸν(冠词)hoG3588καρπὸν果子karpósG2590αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846καλόν好kalósG2570ἢ或ḗG2228ποιήσατε行poiéōG4160τὸ(冠词)hoG3588δένδρον树déndronG1186σαπρὸν坏saprósG4550καὶ并kaíG2532τὸν(冠词)hoG3588καρπὸν果子karpósG2590αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846σαπρόν·坏saprósG4550ἐκ从…出ekG1537γὰρ因为gárG1063τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588καρποῦ果子karpósG2590τὸ(冠词)hoG3588δένδρον树déndronG1186γινώσκεται觉得ginṓskōG1097
KJV 1769
Either make the tree good, and his fruit good; or else make the tree corrupt, and his fruit corrupt: for the tree is known by his fruit.
WEB 现代
“Either make the tree good, and its fruit good, or make the tree corrupt, and its fruit corrupt; for the tree is known by its fruit.
YLT 直译
`Either make the tree good, and its fruit good, or make the tree bad, and its fruit bad, for from the fruit is the tree known.
和合本
“你们或以为树好,果子也好;树坏,果子也坏;因为看果子就可以知道树。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
    Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1186δένδρονdéndron树
    Strong 1890a tree
  • G2570καλόςkalós好
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china好、美好、佳美;也含合宜、有价值之意(如「好牧人」)。
    Strong 1890
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
δένδρονG1186旧约 18 节
马太福音 3:10现在斧子已经放在树根上,凡不结好果子的树就砍下来,丢在火里。
马太福音 7:17这样,凡好树都结好果子,惟独坏树结坏果子。
马太福音 7:18好树不能结坏果子;坏树不能结好果子。
马太福音 7:19凡不结好果子的树就砍下来,丢在火里。
另有 13 节未列
σαπρόςG4550旧约 6 节
马太福音 7:17这样,凡好树都结好果子,惟独坏树结坏果子。
马太福音 7:18好树不能结坏果子;坏树不能结好果子。
马太福音 13:48网既满了,人就拉上岸来,坐下,拣好的收在器具里,将不好的丢弃了。
路加福音 6:43“因为,没有好树结坏果子,也没有坏树结好果子。
另有 1 节未列

毒蛇的种类!你们既是恶的,怎能说出好话来?因为心里所充满的,口里就说出来。

⚑ 「毒蛇的种类」正是 3:7 施洗约翰骂法利赛人的话 —— 全卷三处(3:7、12:34、23:33),说的都是他们。

γεννήματα种类génnēmaG1081ἐχιδνῶν毒蛇échidnaG2191πῶς怎样pōsG4459δύνασθε能dýnamaiG1410ἀγαθὰ良善agathósG18λαλεῖν讲论laléōG2980πονηροὶ恶ponērósG4190ὄντες;是eimíG1510ἐκ从…出ekG1537γὰρ因为gárG1063τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588περισσεύματος充满perísseumaG4051τῆς(冠词)hoG3588καρδίας心kardíaG2588τὸ(冠词)hoG3588στόμα口stómaG4750λαλεῖ讲论laléōG2980
KJV 1769
O generation of vipers, how can ye, being evil, speak good things? for out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh.
WEB 现代
You offspring of vipers, how can you, being evil, speak good things? For out of the abundance of the heart, the mouth speaks.
YLT 直译
`Brood of vipers! how are ye able to speak good things--being evil? for out of the abundance of the heart doth the mouth speak.
和合本
毒蛇的种类!你们既是恶人,怎能说出好话来呢?因为心里所充满的,口里就说出来。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1081γέννημαgénnēma种类
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所生的、后裔(「毒蛇的种类」);论植物则指出产的果子。
    Strong 1890offspring; by analogy, produce (literally or figuratively)
  • G2191ἔχιδναéchidna毒蛇
    Strong 1890an adder or other poisonous snake (literally or figuratively)
  • G4459πῶςpōs怎样
    Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
  • G1410δύναμαιdýnamai能
    Strong 1890to be able or possible
  • G18ἀγαθόςagathós良善
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china良善的、好的;作名词指「好处、善事、财物」。
    Strong 1890"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
  • G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
    Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 6:45相似度 0.429
A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
γέννημαG1081旧约 4 节
马太福音 3:7约翰看见许多法利赛人和撒都该人也来受洗,就对他们说:“毒蛇的种类!谁指示你们逃避将来的愤怒呢?
马太福音 23:33你们这些蛇类、毒蛇之种啊,怎能逃脱地狱的刑罚呢?
路加福音 3:7约翰对那出来要受他洗的众人说:“毒蛇的种类!谁指示你们逃避将来的忿怒呢?
ἔχιδναG2191旧约 5 节
马太福音 3:7约翰看见许多法利赛人和撒都该人也来受洗,就对他们说:“毒蛇的种类!谁指示你们逃避将来的愤怒呢?
马太福音 23:33你们这些蛇类、毒蛇之种啊,怎能逃脱地狱的刑罚呢?
路加福音 3:7约翰对那出来要受他洗的众人说:“毒蛇的种类!谁指示你们逃避将来的忿怒呢?
使徒行传 28:3那时,保罗拾起一捆柴,放在火上,有一条毒蛇,因为热了出来,咬住他的手。
περίσσευμαG4051旧约 4 节
马可福音 8:8众人都吃,并且吃饱了,收拾剩下的零碎,有七筐子。
路加福音 6:45善人从他心里所存的善就发出善来;恶人从他心里所存的恶就发出恶来;因为心里所充满的,口里就说出来。”
哥林多后书 8:14乃要均平,就是要你们的富余,现在可以补他们的不足,使他们的富余,将来也可以补你们的不足,这就均平了。

善人从他心里所存的善发出善来;恶人从他所存的恶发出恶来。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαθὸς良善agathósG18ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444ἐκ从…出ekG1537τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαθοῦ良善agathósG18θησαυροῦ财宝thēsaurósG2344τῆς(冠词)hoG3588καρδίας心kardíaG2588ἐκβάλλει撵出去ekbállōG1544τά(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαθά良善agathósG18καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588πονηρὸς恶ponērósG4190ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444ἐκ从…出ekG1537τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πονηροῦ恶ponērósG4190θησαυροῦ财宝thēsaurósG2344ἐκβάλλει撵出去ekbállōG1544πονηρά恶ponērósG4190
KJV 1769
A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.
WEB 现代
The good man out of his good treasure brings out good things, and the evil man out of his evil treasure brings out evil things.
YLT 直译
The good man out of the good treasure of the heart doth put forth the good things, and the evil man out of the evil treasure doth put forth evil things.
和合本
善人从他心里所存的善就发出善来;恶人从他心里所存的恶就发出恶来。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G18ἀγαθόςagathós良善
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china良善的、好的;作名词指「好处、善事、财物」。
    Strong 1890"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G2344θησαυρόςthēsaurós财宝
    Strong 1890a deposit, i.e. wealth (literally or figuratively)
  • G2588καρδίαkardía心
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china心;在希伯来思想里是思想、意志、决断的所在,不是情感的器官。
    Strong 1890the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 6:45相似度 0.636
A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
θησαυρόςG2344旧约 16 节
马太福音 2:11进了房子,看见小孩子和他母亲马利亚,就俯伏拜那小孩子,揭开宝盒,拿黄金、乳香、没药为礼物献给他。
马太福音 6:19“不要为自己积攒财宝在地上;地上有虫子咬,能锈坏,也有贼挖窟窿来偷。
马太福音 6:20只要积攒财宝在天上;天上没有虫子咬,不能锈坏,也没有贼挖窟窿来偷。
马太福音 6:21因为你的财宝在哪里,你的心也在那里。”
另有 11 节未列

我又告诉你们:凡人所〔说〕的闲话,当审判的日子必要为它交账。

⚑ 本节的动词底本没有 —— 只作「凡人〔 〕的闲话」。〔〕里是照 KJV 补的。 「闲话」(ῥῆμα ἀργόν) 字面是不做工的话(ἀργός = α+ἔργον「无功」)。「交账」(ἀποδώσουσιν λόγον) 字面是把话还回去 —— 与「闲话」的「话」是同一个词根在打转。

Λέγω说légōG3004δὲ却/而déG1161ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754πᾶν一切pâsG3956ῥῆμα话rhēmaG4487ἀργὸν闲懒argósG692ὃ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἐὰν若eánG1437οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἄνθρωποι人ánthrōposG444ἀποδώσουσιν偿还apodídōmiG591περὶ论到períG4012αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λόγον道lógosG3056ἐν在…里enG1722ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250κρίσεως审判krísisG2920
KJV 1769
But I say unto you, That every idle word that men shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment.
WEB 现代
I tell you that every idle word that men speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment.
YLT 直译
`And I say to you, that every idle word that men may speak, they shall give for it a reckoning in a day of judgment;
和合本
我又告诉你们,凡人所说的闲话,当审判的日子,必要句句供出来;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G4487ῥῆμαrhēma话
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所说的话(rhēma);比 logos 更具体,指一句一句说出的话。
    Strong 1890an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negative naught whatever
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀργόςG692旧约 6 节
马太福音 20:3约在巳初出去,看见市上还有闲站的人,
马太福音 20:6约在酉初出去,看见还有人站在那里,就问他们说:‘你们为什么整天在这里闲站呢?’
提摩太前书 5:13并且她们又习惯懒惰,挨家闲游;不但是懒惰,又说长道短,好管闲事,说些不当说的话。
提多书 1:12有克里特人中的一个本地先知说:“克里特人常说谎话,乃是恶兽,又馋又懒。”
另有 1 节未列

因为你必因自己的话被称为义,也必因自己的话被定罪。」

⚑ 两个动词都是第二人称单数的被动将来 —— 不是「定你为义」,是「你被称为义」。介词是 ἐκ「出于」。

ἐκ从…出ekG1537γὰρ因为gárG1063τῶν(冠词)hoG3588λόγων道lógosG3056σου你sýG4771δικαιωθήσῃ称义dikaióōG1344καὶ并kaíG2532ἐκ从…出ekG1537τῶν(冠词)hoG3588λόγων道lógosG3056σου你sýG4771καταδικασθήσῃ定罪katadikázōG2613
KJV 1769
For by thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy words thou shalt be condemned.
WEB 现代
For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”
YLT 直译
for from thy words thou shalt be declared righteous, and from thy words thou shalt be declared unrighteous.'
和合本
因为要凭你的话定你为义,也要凭你的话定你有罪。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3056λόγοςlógos道
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china话语、道理、道(logos);约 1:1 用它,兼「言说」与「理」两义,中文「道」恰能承载。
    Strong 1890something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G1344δικαιόωdikaióō称义
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china宣告为义;法庭用语,不是「使之成义」而是「判定为义」。这个分辨是改教神学的枢纽。
    Strong 1890to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocent
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
καταδικάζωG2613旧约 4 节
马太福音 12:7‘我喜爱怜恤,不喜爱祭祀。’你们若明白这话的意思,就不将无罪的当作有罪的了。
路加福音 6:37“你们不要论断人,就不被论断;你们不要定人的罪,就不被定罪;你们要饶恕人,就必蒙饶恕(饶恕:原文是释放);
雅各书 5:6你们定了义人的罪,把他杀害,他也不抵挡你们。

当时有几个文士和法利赛人回答说:「夫子,我们愿意从你看一个神迹。」

Τότε那时tóteG5119ἀπεκρίθησαν回答apokrínomaiG611τινες某一个tìsG5100τῶν(冠词)hoG3588γραμματέων文士grammateúsG1122καὶ并kaíG2532Φαρισαίων法利赛人PharisaîosG5330λέγοντες·说légōG3004διδάσκαλε夫子didáskalosG1320θέλομεν愿意thélōG2309ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575σοῦ你sýG4771σημεῖον神迹sēmeîonG4592ἰδεῖν看见eídōG1492
KJV 1769
Then certain of the scribes and of the Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a sign from thee.
WEB 现代
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.”
YLT 直译
Then answered certain of the scribes and Pharisees, saying, `Teacher, we will to see a sign from thee.'
和合本
当时,有几个文士和法利赛人对耶稣说:“夫子,我们愿意你显个神迹给我们看。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1122γραμματεύςgrammateús文士
    Strong 1890
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

他回答说:「一个邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹;除了先知约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给它。

「淫乱的」(μοιχαλίς) 是旧约先知说以色列离弃神的话(何西阿、以西结)。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846γενεὰ世代geneáG1074πονηρὰ恶ponērósG4190καὶ并kaíG2532μοιχαλὶς淫乱moichalísG3428σημεῖον神迹sēmeîonG4592ἐπιζητεῖ·寻求epizētéōG1934καὶ并kaíG2532σημεῖον神迹sēmeîonG4592οὐ不ouG3756δοθήσεται给dídōmiG1325αὐτῆ他/她/它autósG846εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361τὸ(冠词)hoG3588σημεῖον神迹sēmeîonG4592Ἰωνᾶ约拿IōnâsG2495τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588προφήτου先知prophḗtēsG4396
KJV 1769
But he answered and said unto them, An evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given to it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas:
WEB 现代
But he answered them, “An evil and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, but no sign will be given to it but the sign of Jonah the prophet.
YLT 直译
And he answering said to them, `A generation, evil and adulterous, doth seek a sign, and a sign shall not be given to it, except the sign of Jonah the prophet;
和合本
耶稣回答说:“一个邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹,除了先知约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1074γενεάgeneá世代
    Strong 1890a generation; by implication, an age (the period or the persons)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:29相似度 0.375
And when the people were gathered thick together, he began to say, This is an evil generation: they seek a sign; and there shall no sign be given it, but the sign of Jonas the prophet.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
μοιχαλίςG3428旧约 6 节
马太福音 16:4一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。
马可福音 8:38凡在这淫乱罪恶的世代,把我和我的道当作可耻的,人子在他父的荣耀里,同圣天使降临的时候,也要把那人当作可耻的。”
罗马书 7:3所以丈夫活着,她若归于别人,便叫淫妇;丈夫若死了,她就脱离了丈夫的律法,虽然归于别人,也不是淫妇。
雅各书 4:4你们这些淫乱的人(原文是淫妇)哪,岂不知与世俗为友就是与 神为敌吗?所以凡想要与世俗为友的,就是与 神为敌了。
另有 1 节未列
ἐπιζητέωG1934旧约 9 节
马太福音 16:4一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。
使徒行传 12:19希律找他,找不着,就审问看守的人,吩咐把他们拉去杀了。后来希律离开犹太,下凯撒利亚去,住在那里。
使徒行传 13:7这人常和方伯士求·保罗同在。士求·保罗是个通达人,他请了巴拿巴和扫罗来,要听 神的道。
使徒行传 19:39你们若问别的事,就可以照常例聚集断定。
另有 4 节未列
ἸωνᾶςG2495旧约 7 节
马太福音 12:40约拿三日三夜在大鱼肚腹中,人子也要这样三日三夜在地里头。
马太福音 12:41当审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,在这里有一人比约拿更大!
马太福音 16:4一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。
路加福音 11:29当众人聚集的时候,耶稣开讲说:“这世代是一个邪恶的世代。他们求看神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
另有 2 节未列

约拿三日三夜在大鱼肚腹中,人子也要照样三日三夜在地的心里。

「大鱼」(κῆτος) 全新约孤词,字典释作「张口吞食的巨鱼」—— 不是「鲸鱼」。 「在地的心里」(ἐν τῆ καρδίᾳ τῆς γῆς) 原文如此。

ὥσπερ正像hṓsperG5618γὰρ因为gárG1063ἦν是eimíG1510Ἰωνᾶς约拿IōnâsG2495ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588κοιλίᾳ腹koilíaG2836τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588κήτους大鱼kētosG2785τρεῖς三treîsG5140ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250καὶ并kaíG2532τρεῖς三treîsG5140νύκτας夜nýxG3571οὕτως这样hoútōG3779ἔσται是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588καρδίᾳ心kardíaG2588τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093τρεῖς三treîsG5140ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250καὶ并kaíG2532τρεῖς三treîsG5140νύκτας夜nýxG3571
KJV 1769
For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
WEB 现代
For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the whale, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
YLT 直译
for, as Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights, so shall the Son of Man be in the heart of the earth three days and three nights.
和合本
约拿三日三夜在大鱼肚腹中,人子也要这样三日三夜在地里头。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5618ὥσπερhṓsper正像
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china正像…一样(引出比较的从句)。
    Strong 1890just as, i.e. exactly like
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G2495ἸωνᾶςIōnâs约拿
    Strong 1890Jonas (i.e. Jonah), the name of two Israelites
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἸωνᾶςG2495旧约 7 节
马太福音 12:39耶稣回答说:“一个邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹,除了先知约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
马太福音 12:41当审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,在这里有一人比约拿更大!
马太福音 16:4一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。
路加福音 11:29当众人聚集的时候,耶稣开讲说:“这世代是一个邪恶的世代。他们求看神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
另有 2 节未列
κῆτοςG2785孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

尼尼微人当审判的时候要起来定这世代的罪 —— 因为他们听了约拿所传的就悔改了;看哪,在这里有比约拿更大的。

⚑ 「比约拿更大的」(πλεῖον Ἰωνᾶ) 的 πλεῖον 是中性 ——「更大的事」,不是「更大的一位」。KJV 与和合本都译作「有一人」。 「尼尼微人」(Νινευῖται) 全新约孤词。

Ἄνδρες男人anḗrG435Νινευῖται尼尼微人NineuḯtēsG3536ἀναστήσονται起来anístēmiG450ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588κρίσει审判krísisG2920μετὰ同/随后metáG3326τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γενεᾶς世代geneáG1074ταύτης这hoûtosG3778καὶ并kaíG2532κατακρινοῦσιν定罪katakrínōG2632αὐτήν他/她/它autósG846ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754μετενόησαν悔改metanoéōG3340εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸ(冠词)hoG3588κήρυγμα宣讲kḗrygmaG2782Ἰωνᾶ·约拿IōnâsG2495καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400πλεῖον更多pleíōnG4119Ἰωνᾶ约拿IōnâsG2495ὧδε这里hōdeG5602
KJV 1769
The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here.
WEB 现代
The men of Nineveh will stand up in the judgment with this generation, and will condemn it, for they repented at the preaching of Jonah; and behold, someone greater than Jonah is here.
YLT 直译
`Men of Nineveh shall stand up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it, for they reformed at the proclamation of Jonah, and lo, a greater than Jonah here!
和合本
当审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,在这里有一人比约拿更大!
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G435ἀνήρanḗr男人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china成年男子;也作「丈夫」。
    Strong 1890a man (properly as an individual male)
  • G3536ΝινευΐτηςNineuḯtēs尼尼微人
    Strong 1890a Ninevite, i.e. inhabitant of Nineveh
  • G450ἀνίστημιanístēmi起来
    Strong 1890to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2920κρίσιςkrísis审判
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china审判的行动或场合,也指公义、定罪(与 G2917 κρίμα 的「判决、刑罚」有别)。
    Strong 1890decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:32相似度 0.769
The men of Nineve shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ΝινευΐτηςG3536孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
κατακρίνωG2632旧约 18 节
马太福音 12:42当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大!”
马太福音 20:18“看哪,我们上耶路撒冷去,人子要被交给祭司长和文士。他们要定他死罪,
马太福音 27:3这时候,卖耶稣的犹大看见耶稣已经定了罪,就后悔,把那三十块钱拿回来给祭司长和长老,说:
马可福音 10:33“看哪,我们上耶路撒冷去,人子将要被交给祭司长和文士,他们要定他死罪,交给外邦人。
另有 13 节未列
κήρυγμαG2782旧约 7 节
路加福音 11:32当审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,在这里有一人比约拿更大。”
哥林多前书 1:21世人凭自己的智慧,既不认识 神, 神就乐意用人所当作愚拙的道理拯救那些信的人;这就是 神的智慧了。
哥林多前书 2:4我说的话、讲的道,不是用智慧委婉的言语,乃是用圣灵和大能的明证,
哥林多前书 15:14若基督没有复活,我们所传的便是枉然,你们所信的也是枉然;
另有 2 节未列
ἸωνᾶςG2495旧约 7 节
马太福音 12:39耶稣回答说:“一个邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹,除了先知约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
马太福音 12:40约拿三日三夜在大鱼肚腹中,人子也要这样三日三夜在地里头。
马太福音 16:4一个邪恶淫乱的世代求神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他看。”耶稣就离开他们去了。
路加福音 11:29当众人聚集的时候,耶稣开讲说:“这世代是一个邪恶的世代。他们求看神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。
另有 2 节未列

南方的女王当审判的时候要起来定这世代的罪 —— 因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧;看哪,在这里有比所罗门更大的。」

⚑ 「比所罗门更大的」又是中性 πλεῖον —— 与 41 节同。两处并列的中性比较级,正好可以拿来推 12:6 缺掉的那一个。

Βασίλισσα女王basílissaG938νότου南风nótosG3558ἐγερθήσεται起来egeírōG1453ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588κρίσει审判krísisG2920μετὰ同/随后metáG3326τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γενεᾶς世代geneáG1074ταύτης这hoûtosG3778καὶ并kaíG2532κατακρινεῖ定罪katakrínōG2632αὐτήν他/她/它autósG846ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ἦλθεν来érchomaiG2064ἐκ从…出ekG1537τῶν(冠词)hoG3588περάτων尽头pérasG4009τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093ἀκοῦσαι听见akoúōG191τὴν(冠词)hoG3588σοφίαν智慧sophíaG4678Σολομῶνος·所罗门SolomṓnG4672καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400πλεῖον更多pleíōnG4119Σολομῶνος所罗门SolomṓnG4672ὧδε这里hōdeG5602
KJV 1769
The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.
WEB 现代
The queen of the south will rise up in the judgment with this generation, and will condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and behold, someone greater than Solomon is here.
YLT 直译
`A queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and lo, a greater than Solomon here!
和合本
当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G938βασίλισσαbasílissa女王
    Strong 1890a queen
  • G3558νότοςnótos南风
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china南风;引申指南方(「南方的女王」)。
    Strong 1890the south(-west) wind; by extension, the southern quarter itself
  • G1453ἐγείρωegeírō起来
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china唤醒、扶起、使起来;被动作「起来」,用于死人即「复活」。
    Strong 1890to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e. rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from obscurity, inactivity, ruins, nonexistence)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2920κρίσιςkrísis审判
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china审判的行动或场合,也指公义、定罪(与 G2917 κρίμα 的「判决、刑罚」有别)。
    Strong 1890decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:31相似度 0.824
The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and condemn them: for she came from the utmost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根
βασίλισσαG938旧约 4 节
路加福音 11:31当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大。
使徒行传 8:27腓利就起身去了,不料,有一个埃塞俄比亚(就是古实,见以赛亚十八章一节)人,是个有大权的太监,在埃塞俄比亚女王干大基的手下总管银库,他上耶路撒冷礼拜去了。
启示录 18:7她怎样荣耀自己,怎样奢华,也当叫她照样痛苦悲哀,因她心里说:‘我坐了皇后的位,并不是寡妇,决不至于悲哀。’
νότοςG3558旧约 7 节
路加福音 11:31当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大。
路加福音 12:55起了南风,就说:‘将要燥热’;也就有了。
路加福音 13:29从东、从西、从南、从北将有人来,在 神的国里坐席。
使徒行传 27:13这时,微微起了南风,他们以为得意,就起了锚,贴近克里特行去。
另有 2 节未列
κατακρίνωG2632旧约 18 节
马太福音 12:41当审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,在这里有一人比约拿更大!
马太福音 20:18“看哪,我们上耶路撒冷去,人子要被交给祭司长和文士。他们要定他死罪,
马太福音 27:3这时候,卖耶稣的犹大看见耶稣已经定了罪,就后悔,把那三十块钱拿回来给祭司长和长老,说:
马可福音 10:33“看哪,我们上耶路撒冷去,人子将要被交给祭司长和文士,他们要定他死罪,交给外邦人。
另有 13 节未列
πέραςG4009旧约 4 节
路加福音 11:31当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大。
罗马书 10:18但我说,人没有听见吗?诚然听见了。“他们的声音传遍天下;他们的言语传到地极。”
希伯来书 6:16人都是指着比自己大的起誓,并且以起誓为实据,了结各样的争论。
ΣολομώνG4672旧约 10 节
马太福音 1:6耶西生大卫王。大卫从乌利亚的妻子生所罗门;
马太福音 1:7所罗门生罗波安;罗波安生亚比雅;亚比雅生亚撒;
马太福音 6:29然而我告诉你们,就是所罗门极荣华的时候,他所穿戴的,还不如这花一朵呢!
路加福音 11:31当审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪;因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门的智慧话。看哪,在这里有一人比所罗门更大。
另有 5 节未列

「污灵离了人身,就在无水之地走来走去,寻找安歇之处,却寻不着。

Ὅταν每当hótanG3752δὲ却/而déG1161τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ἀκάθαρτον污秽的akáthartosG169πνεῦμα灵pneûmaG4151ἐξέλθῃ出来exérchomaiG1831ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444διέρχεται经过diérchomaiG1330δι᾽用/因diáG1223ἀνύδρων无水ánydrosG504τόπων地方tóposG5117ζητοῦν寻找zētéōG2212ἀνάπαυσιν安息anápausisG372καὶ并kaíG2532οὐχ不ouG3756εὑρίσκει找到heurískōG2147
KJV 1769
When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest, and findeth none.
WEB 现代
When an unclean spirit has gone out of a man, he passes through waterless places, seeking rest, and doesn’t find it.
YLT 直译
`And, when the unclean spirit may go forth from the man, it doth walk through dry places seeking rest, and doth not find;
和合本
“污鬼离了人身,就在无水之地过来过去,寻求安歇之处,却寻不着。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3752ὅτανhótan每当
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china「每逢、当…的时候」,含不定或假设意味。
    Strong 1890whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G169ἀκάθαρτοςakáthartos污秽的
    Strong 1890impure (ceremonially, morally (lewd) or specially, (demonic))
  • G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义(与希伯来文 ruach 相似)。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵,全看语境与冠词。
    Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
  • G1831ἐξέρχομαιexérchomai出来
    Strong 1890to issue (literally or figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:24相似度 0.647
When the unclean spirit is gone out of a man, he walketh through dry places, seeking rest; and finding none, he saith, I will return unto my house whence I came out.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἄνυδροςG504旧约 4 节
路加福音 11:24“污鬼离了人身,就在无水之地过来过去,寻求安歇之处;既寻不着,便说:‘我要回到我所出来的屋里去。’
彼得后书 2:17这些人是无水的井,是狂风催逼的雾气,有墨黑的幽暗为他们存留。
犹大书 1:12这样的人在你们的爱席上与你们同吃的时候,正是礁石(或译:玷污)。他们作牧人,只知喂养自己,无所惧怕;是没有雨的云彩,被风飘荡;是秋天没有果子的树,死而又死,连根被拔出来;
ἀνάπαυσιςG372旧约 5 节
马太福音 11:29我心里柔和谦卑,你们当负我的轭,学我的样式;这样,你们心里就必得享安息。
路加福音 11:24“污鬼离了人身,就在无水之地过来过去,寻求安歇之处;既寻不着,便说:‘我要回到我所出来的屋里去。’
启示录 4:8四活物各有六个翅膀,遍体内外都满了眼睛。他们昼夜不住地说:“圣哉!圣哉!圣哉!主 神是昔在、今在、以后永在的全能者!”
启示录 14:11他受痛苦的烟往上冒,直到永永远远。那些拜兽和兽像,受它名之印记的,昼夜不得安宁。”

于是说:『我要回我所出来的屋里去。』到了,就见里面空着,打扫干净,修饰好了。

「空着」(σχολάζοντα) 全新约孤词,字面是闲着、没事做。 ⚑ 屋子干净了,却是空的。 马太不加一字评断。

τότε那时tóteG5119λέγει·说légōG3004εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸν(冠词)hoG3588οἶκόν家oîkosG3624μου我(宾格)méG3165ὅθεν从那里hóthenG3606ἐξῆλθον出来exérchomaiG1831καὶ并kaíG2532ἐλθὸν来érchomaiG2064εὑρίσκει找到heurískōG2147σχολάζοντα空闲scholázōG4980σεσαρωμένον打扫saróōG4563καὶ并kaíG2532κεκοσμημένον装饰kosméōG2885
KJV 1769
Then he saith, I will return into my house from whence I came out; and when he is come, he findeth it empty, swept, and garnished.
WEB 现代
Then he says, ‘I will return into my house from which I came out,’ and when he has come back, he finds it empty, swept, and put in order.
YLT 直译
then it saith, I will turn back to my house whence I came forth; and having come, it findeth it unoccupied, swept, and adorned:
和合本
于是说:‘我要回到我所出来的屋里去。’到了,就看见里面空闲,打扫干净,修饰好了,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3624οἶκοςoîkos家
    Strong 1890a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ὅθενG3606旧约 15 节
马太福音 14:7希律就起誓,应许随她所求的给她。
马太福音 25:24那领一千的也来,说:‘主啊,我知道你是忍心的人,没有种的地方要收割,没有散的地方要聚敛,
马太福音 25:26主人回答说:‘你这又恶又懒的仆人,你既知道我没有种的地方要收割,没有散的地方要聚敛,
路加福音 11:24“污鬼离了人身,就在无水之地过来过去,寻求安歇之处;既寻不着,便说:‘我要回到我所出来的屋里去。’
另有 10 节未列
σχολάζωG4980孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
σαρόωG4563旧约 3 节
路加福音 11:25到了,就看见里面打扫干净,修饰好了,
路加福音 15:8“或是一个妇人有十块钱,若失落一块,岂不点上灯,打扫屋子,细细地找,直到找着吗?
κοσμέωG2885旧约 10 节
马太福音 23:29“你们这假冒为善的文士和法利赛人有祸了!因为你们建造先知的坟,修饰义人的墓,说:
马太福音 25:7那些童女就都起来收拾灯。
路加福音 11:25到了,就看见里面打扫干净,修饰好了,
路加福音 21:5有人谈论圣殿是用美石和供物妆饰的;
另有 5 节未列

它就去另带七个比自己更恶的灵来,都进去住在那里;那人末后的景况就比先前更坏了。这邪恶的世代也要如此。」

τότε那时tóteG5119πορεύεται去poreúomaiG4198καὶ并kaíG2532παραλαμβάνει带着paralambánōG3880μεθ᾽同/随后metáG3326ἑαυτοῦ自己heautoûG1438ἑπτὰ七heptáG2033ἕτερα另一héterosG2087πνεύματα灵pneûmaG4151πονηρότερα恶ponērósG4190ἑαυτοῦ自己heautoûG1438καὶ并kaíG2532εἰσελθόντα进入eisérchomaiG1525κατοικεῖ居住katoikéōG2730ἐκεῖ·在那里ekeîG1563καὶ并kaíG2532γίνεται成了gínomaiG1096τὰ(冠词)hoG3588ἔσχατα末后éschatosG2078τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἐκείνου那ekeînosG1565χείρονα更重cheírōnG5501τῶν(冠词)hoG3588πρώτων第一prōtosG4413οὕτως这样hoútōG3779ἔσται是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532τῆ(冠词)hoG3588γενεᾷ世代geneáG1074ταύτῃ这hoûtosG3778τῆ(冠词)hoG3588πονηρᾷ恶ponērósG4190
KJV 1769
Then goeth he, and taketh with himself seven other spirits more wicked than himself, and they enter in and dwell there: and the last state of that man is worse than the first. Even so shall it be also unto this wicked generation.
WEB 现代
Then he goes, and takes with himself seven other spirits more evil than he is, and they enter in and dwell there. The last state of that man becomes worse than the first. Even so will it be also to this evil generation.”
YLT 直译
then doth it go, and take with itself seven other spirits more evil than itself, and having gone in they dwell there, and the last of that man doth become worse than the first; so shall it be also to this evil generation.'
和合本
便去另带了七个比自己更恶的鬼来,都进去住在那里。那人末后的景况比先前更不好了。这邪恶的世代也要如此。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3880παραλαμβάνωparalambánō带着
    Strong 1890to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn
  • G3326μετάmetá同/随后
    Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))
  • G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
    Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 11:26相似度 0.875
Then goeth he, and taketh to him seven other spirits more wicked than himself; and they enter in, and dwell there: and the last state of that man is worse than the first.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
χείρωνG5501旧约 11 节
马太福音 9:16没有人把新布补在旧衣服上;因为所补上的反带坏了那衣服,破的就更大了。
马太福音 27:64因此,请吩咐人将坟墓把守妥当,直到第三日,恐怕他的门徒来,把他偷了去,就告诉百姓说:‘他从死里复活了。’这样,那后来的迷惑比先前的更利害了!”
马可福音 2:21没有人把新布缝在旧衣服上,恐怕所补上的新布带坏了旧衣服,破的就更大了。
马可福音 5:26在好些医生手里受了许多的苦,又花尽了她所有的,一点也不见好,病势反倒更重了。
另有 6 节未列

他还对众人说话的时候,看哪,他母亲和他弟兄站在外边,要与他说话。

Ἔτι还étiG2089δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λαλοῦντος讲论laléōG2980τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ὄχλοις群众óchlosG3793ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἡ(冠词)hoG3588μήτηρ母mḗtērG3384καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφοὶ兄弟adelphósG80αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εἱστήκεισαν站立hístēmiG2476ἔξω外面éxōG1854ζητοῦντες寻找zētéōG2212αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846λαλῆσαι讲论laléōG2980
KJV 1769
While he yet talked to the people, behold, his mother and his brethren stood without, desiring to speak with him.
WEB 现代
While he was yet speaking to the multitudes, behold, his mother and his brothers stood outside, seeking to speak to him.
YLT 直译
And while he was yet speaking to the multitudes, lo, his mother and brethren had stood without, seeking to speak to him,
和合本
耶稣还对众人说话的时候,不料他母亲和他弟兄站在外边,要与他说话。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2089ἔτιéti还
    Strong 1890"yet," still (of time or degree)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
    Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3793ὄχλοςóchlos群众
    Strong 1890a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

有人对他说:「看哪,你母亲和你弟兄站在外边,要与你说话。」

⚑ 本节在几份最古的抄本里整节不见(校勘本多加括号);本站底本有,KJV 与和合本也有。

εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δέ却/而déG1161τις某一个tìsG5100αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἡ(冠词)hoG3588μήτηρ母mḗtērG3384σου你sýG4771καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφοί兄弟adelphósG80σου你sýG4771ἔξω外面éxōG1854ἑστήκασιν站立hístēmiG2476ζητοῦντές寻找zētéōG2212σοι你sýG4771λαλῆσαι讲论laléōG2980
KJV 1769
Then one said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to speak with thee.
WEB 现代
One said to him, “Behold, your mother and your brothers stand outside, seeking to speak to you.”
YLT 直译
and one said to him, `Lo, thy mother and thy brethren do stand without, seeking to speak to thee.'
和合本
有人告诉他说:“看哪,你母亲和你弟兄站在外边,要与你说话。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 8:20相似度 0.5
And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
马可福音 3:32相似度 0.364
And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.

他却回答那告诉他的人说:「谁是我的母亲?谁是我的弟兄?」

ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036τῷ(冠词)hoG3588αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846τίς什么/谁tísG5101ἐστιν是eimíG1510ἡ(冠词)hoG3588μήτηρ母mḗtērG3384μου我(宾格)méG3165καὶ并kaíG2532τίνες什么/谁tísG5101εἰσὶν是eimíG1510οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφοί兄弟adelphósG80μου;我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?
WEB 现代
But he answered him who spoke to him, “Who is my mother? Who are my brothers?”
YLT 直译
And he answering said to him who spake to him, `Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?'
和合本
他却回答那人说:“谁是我的母亲?谁是我的弟兄?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 3:33相似度 0.6
And he answered them, saying, Who is my mother, or my brethren?
路加福音 8:21相似度 0.429
And he answered and said unto them, My mother and my brethren are these which hear the word of God, and do it.

就向着门徒伸出他的手,说:「看哪,我的母亲,我的弟兄!

⚑ 「伸出他的手」(τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ) 原文有那个「他的」;介词是 ἐπί「在…之上」,不只是「指着」。 ⚑ 这个动作正是 8:3 摸大麻风的、12:13 叫那人伸手的同一个。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐκτείνας伸出ekteínōG1614τὴν(冠词)hoG3588χεῖρα手cheírG5495αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588μαθητὰς门徒mathētḗsG3101αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἡ(冠词)hoG3588μήτηρ母mḗtērG3384μου我(宾格)méG3165καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφοί兄弟adelphósG80μου我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!
WEB 现代
He stretched out his hand towards his disciples, and said, “Behold, my mother and my brothers!
YLT 直译
And having stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, he said, `Lo, my mother and my brethren!
和合本
就伸手指着门徒,说:“看哪,我的母亲,我的弟兄。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1614ἐκτείνωekteínō伸出
    Strong 1890to extend
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5495χείρcheír手
    Strong 1890the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐκτείνωG1614旧约 13 节
马太福音 8:3耶稣伸手摸他,说:“我肯,你洁净了吧!”他的大麻风立刻就洁净了。
马太福音 12:13于是对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原,和那只手一样。
马太福音 14:31耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,说:“你这小信的人哪,为什么疑惑呢?”
马太福音 26:51有跟随耶稣的一个人伸手拔出刀来,将大祭司的仆人砍了一刀,削掉了他一个耳朵。
另有 8 节未列

凡遵行我在诸天上之父旨意的,就是我的弟兄、姐妹和母亲了。」

⚑ 他说了「弟兄、姐妹、母亲」,没有说「父亲」。

ὅστις凡…的hóstisG3748γὰρ因为gárG1063ἂν(虚拟)ánG302ποιήσῃ行poiéōG4160τὸ(冠词)hoG3588θέλημα旨意thélēmaG2307τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πατρός父patḗrG3962μου我(宾格)méG3165τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἐν在…里enG1722οὐρανοῖς天ouranósG3772αὐτός他/她/它autósG846μου我(宾格)méG3165ἀδελφὸς兄弟adelphósG80καὶ并kaíG2532ἀδελφὴ姐妹adelphḗG79καὶ并kaíG2532μήτηρ母mḗtērG3384ἐστίν是eimíG1510
KJV 1769
For whosoever shall do the will of my Father which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister, and mother.
WEB 现代
For whoever does the will of my Father who is in heaven, he is my brother, and sister, and mother.”
YLT 直译
for whoever may do the will of my Father who is in the heavens, he is my brother, and sister, and mother.'
和合本
凡遵行我天父旨意的人,就是我的弟兄姐妹和母亲了。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3748ὅστιςhóstis凡…的
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china关系代词:凡…的(人或事),也用作一般的「那…的」。
    Strong 1890which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G302ἄνán(虚拟)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china无独立字义的小品词,使句子带不定或假设语气,常与关系词连用作「凡…的」,中文多不译。
    Strong 1890
  • G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
    Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2307θέλημαthélēma旨意
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china意愿、心意;论神时作「旨意」。
    Strong 1890a determination (properly, the thing), i.e. (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 3:35相似度 0.625
For whosoever shall do the will of God, the same is my brother, and my sister, and mother.