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马太福音 第 18 章

35 节 · 676 词元 · 译文 35 节 · 注疏 2 节

⚑⚑ 18:22「七十个七次」原文含糊(可读作七十乘七,也可读作七十七次)—— 而创世记 4:24 拉麦说「杀拉麦必遭报七十七倍」,七十士译本用的正是同一个词组。拉麦的报复,被翻成了饶恕。 ⚑ 18:24 的一万他连得约合六千万个工作日,18:28 的一百得拿利是一百个工作日 —— 相差六十万倍。 ⚑ 18:18 又是「将来完成的被动」(与 16:19 同):字面是「将是已经被捆绑了的」,次序可能是倒过来的。 ⚑ 「教会」(ἐκκλησία) 在四福音里只三次,全在马太(16:18 与 18:17 两次);而 18:17 说「看他像外邦人和税吏一样」——马太自己就是税吏。 ⚑ 18:11 在几份最古抄本里整节不见,本站底本有(和合本降成小注)。 ⚑ 18:6「驴拉的」(ὀνικός) 是全新约孤词 —— 是驴推的大磨盘,不是手推的小磨。 本章全新约孤词 5 个:驴拉的、不听(παρακούω)、七十次、债(δάνειον)、讲明、掌刑的。
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当时门徒进前来问耶稣说:「那么,诸天的国里谁是最大的?」

⚑ 17:24-27 刚讲完纳税,18:1 就问谁最大。 马太不加过渡。

Ἐν在…里enG1722ἐκείνῃ那ekeînosG1565τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ὥρᾳ时辰hṓraG5610προσῆλθον前来prosérchomaiG4334οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101τῷ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦ耶稣IēsoûsG2424λέγοντες·说légōG3004τίς什么/谁tísG5101ἄρα这样看来áraG686μείζων大mégasG3173ἐστὶν是eimíG1510ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλείᾳ国basileíaG932τῶν(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῶν;天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?
WEB 现代
In that hour the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Who then is greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven?”
YLT 直译
At that hour came the disciples near to Jesus, saying, `Who, now, is greater in the reign of the heavens?'
和合本
当时,门徒进前来,问耶稣说:“天国里谁是最大的?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5610ὥραhṓra时辰
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china一小时的「时辰」;也泛指时刻(如「我的时候还没有到」)。
    Strong 1890an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
  • G4334προσέρχομαιprosérchomai前来
    Strong 1890to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

⚑ 关于 17:24-26 上税那一段:彼得答「纳」——意思像是「他当然纳」,仿佛急着要把连一点相反的疑心也除掉。

彼得若知道(他必定知道)当时钱囊里没有钱,那么这一答就该算作他对他主人一个极大的信心之举。

「他进了屋子,耶稣先向他说」——原文是「抢在他前头说」,正合英文 prevent 这个字的旧义。

「西门,你的意思如何?」——主用他的家名称他,是亲昵的口气。

「世上的君王向谁征收关税、丁税?」——「关税」指出入口货物的税;「丁税」指按户口册向罗马缴的人头税。所以这一样,要留意,严格说是民政的税。

「是向自己的儿子呢?是向外人呢?」——这不能指「外国人」(君王当然不向外国人征税),乃是指「不属自家的人」,就是他的臣民。

耶稣叫了一个小孩子来,使他站在他们当中,

καὶ并kaíG2532προσκαλεσάμενος叫来proskaléomaiG4341ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424παιδίον孩子paidíonG3813ἔστησεν站立hístēmiG2476αὐτὸ他/她/它autósG846ἐν在…里enG1722μέσῳ中间mésosG3319αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And Jesus called a little child unto him, and set him in the midst of them,
WEB 现代
Jesus called a little child to himself, and set him in the middle of them,
YLT 直译
And Jesus having called near a child, did set him in the midst of them,
和合本
耶稣便叫一个小孩子来,使他站在他们当中,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4341προσκαλέομαιproskaléomai叫来
    Strong 1890to call toward oneself, i.e. summon, invite
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G3813παιδίονpaidíon孩子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaπαῖς 的指小形。
    Strong 1890a childling (of either sex), i.e. (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian
  • G2476ἵστημιhístēmi站立
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china站、站住;及物时作「使站住、设立、立定」。
    Strong 1890to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)

说:「我实在告诉你们:你们若不回转,变成小孩子的样式,断不能进诸天的国。

「回转」(στραφῆτε) 是转身那个字 —— 与 9:22「耶稣转过来」同一动词。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ἀμὴν实在amḗnG281λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν·你sýG4771ἐὰν若eánG1437μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361στραφῆτε转身stréphōG4762καὶ并kaíG2532γένησθε成了gínomaiG1096ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613τὰ(冠词)hoG3588παιδία孩子paidíonG3813οὐ不ouG3756μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361εἰσέλθητε进入eisérchomaiG1525εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588βασιλείαν国basileíaG932τῶν(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῶν天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
And said, Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.
WEB 现代
and said, “Most certainly I tell you, unless you turn, and become as little children, you will in no way enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
YLT 直译
and said, `Verily I say to you, if ye may not be turned and become as the children, ye may not enter into the reign of the heavens;
和合本
说:“我实在告诉你们,你们若不回转,变成小孩子的样式,断不得进天国。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G281ἀμήνamḗn实在
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希伯来语借词「阿们」:坚实、诚然;福音书中绝大多数是耶稣句首的「我实在告诉你们」(KJV verily),颂赞末了才作「阿们」。
    Strong 1890properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
στρέφωG4762旧约 19 节
马太福音 5:39只是我告诉你们,不要与恶人作对。有人打你的右脸,连左脸也转过来由他打;
马太福音 7:6不要把圣物给狗,也不要把你们的珍珠丢在猪前,恐怕它践踏了珍珠,转过来咬你们。”
马太福音 16:23耶稣转过来,对彼得说:“撒但,退我后边去吧!你是绊我脚的;因为你不体贴 神的意思,只体贴人的意思。”
路加福音 7:9耶稣听见这话,就希奇他,转身对跟随的众人说:“我告诉你们,这么大的信心,就是在以色列中,我也没有遇见过。”
另有 14 节未列

所以,凡自己降卑像这小孩子的,他在诸天的国里就是最大的。

⚑ 他没有说小孩子谦卑 —— 他说的是「自己降卑到像这小孩子的地位」。小孩子在那社会里是没有地位的。

ὅστις凡…的hóstisG3748οὖν于是oûnG3767ἑαυτὸν自己heautoûG1438ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613τὸ(冠词)hoG3588παιδίον孩子paidíonG3813τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778οὗτός这hoûtosG3778ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588μείζων大mégasG3173ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλείᾳ国basileíaG932τῶν(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῶν天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
Whosoever therefore shall humble himself as this little child, the same is greatest in the kingdom of heaven.
WEB 现代
Whoever therefore humbles himself as this little child, the same is the greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven.
YLT 直译
whoever then may humble himself as this child, he is the greater in the reign of the heavens.
和合本
所以,凡自己谦卑像这小孩子的,他在天国里就是最大的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3748ὅστιςhóstis凡…的
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china关系代词:凡…的(人或事),也用作一般的「那…的」。
    Strong 1890which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
    Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
  • G5613ὡςhōs约有/如同
    Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3813παιδίονpaidíon孩子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaπαῖς 的指小形。
    Strong 1890a childling (of either sex), i.e. (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian

凡因我的名接待一个这样的小孩子,就是接待我。

καὶ并kaíG2532ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἐὰν若eánG1437δέξηται接待déchomaiG1209παιδίον孩子paidíonG3813ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ὀνόματί名ónomaG3686μου我(宾格)méG3165ἐμὲ我egṓG1473δέχεται接待déchomaiG1209
KJV 1769
And whoso shall receive one such little child in my name receiveth me.
WEB 现代
Whoever receives one such little child in my name receives me,
YLT 直译
`And he who may receive one such child in my name, doth receive me,
和合本
凡为我的名接待一个像这小孩子的,就是接待我。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1209δέχομαιdéchomai接待
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china接受、领受;对人则作「接待」。
    Strong 1890to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
  • G3813παιδίονpaidíon孩子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaπαῖς 的指小形。
    Strong 1890a childling (of either sex), i.e. (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:37相似度 0.4
Whosoever shall receive one of such children in my name, receiveth me: and whosoever shall receive me, receiveth not me, but him that sent me.

凡使这信我的一个小子绊跌的,倒不如把驴拉的大磨石拴在他颈项上,沉在深海里。

「驴拉的」(ὀνικός) 全新约孤词 —— 是驴推的大磨盘,不是手推的小磨。「深海」(πέλαγος) 全新约 2 处。

ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739δ᾽却/而déG1161ἂν(虚拟)ánG302σκανδαλίσῃ绊倒skandalízōG4624ἕνα一个heîsG1520τῶν(冠词)hoG3588μικρῶν小mikrósG3398τούτων这hoûtosG3778τῶν(冠词)hoG3588πιστευόντων信(动词)pisteúōG4100εἰς到/入eisG1519ἐμέ我egṓG1473συμφέρει有益symphérōG4851αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443κρεμασθῆ挂kremánnymiG2910μύλος磨石mýlosG3458ὀνικὸς驴拉磨的onikósG3684τὸν(冠词)hoG3588τράχηλον颈项tráchēlosG5137αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532καταποντισθῆ沉下katapontízōG2670ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588πελάγει深海pélagosG3989τῆς(冠词)hoG3588θαλάσσης海thálassaG2281
KJV 1769
But whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea.
WEB 现代
but whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in me to stumble, it would be better for him that a huge millstone should be hung around his neck, and that he should be sunk in the depths of the sea.
YLT 直译
and whoever may cause to stumble one of those little ones who are believing in me, it is better for him that a weighty millstone may be hanged upon his neck, and he may be sunk in the depth of the sea.
和合本
“凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,沉在深海里。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G302ἄνán(虚拟)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china无独立字义的小品词,使句子带不定或假设语气,常与关系词连用作「凡…的」,中文多不译。
    Strong 1890
  • G4624σκανδαλίζωskandalízō绊倒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使跌倒、绊倒;被动作「跌倒、厌弃(因而失了信心)」。
    Strong 1890to entrap, i.e. trip up (figuratively, stumble (transitively) or entice to sin, apostasy or displeasure)
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 9:42相似度 0.667
And whosoever shall offend one of these little ones that believe in me, it is better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he were cast into the sea.
路加福音 17:2相似度 0.643
It were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he cast into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT7 个词根 · 1 个孤词
συμφέρωG4851旧约 14 节
马太福音 5:29若是你的右眼叫你跌倒,就剜出来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身丢在地狱里。
马太福音 5:30若是右手叫你跌倒,就砍下来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身下入地狱。”
马太福音 19:10门徒对耶稣说:“人和妻子既是这样,倒不如不娶。”
约翰福音 11:50独不想一个人替百姓死,免得通国灭亡,就是你们的益处。”
另有 9 节未列
κρεμάννυμιG2910旧约 6 节
路加福音 23:39那同钉的两个犯人有一个讥笑他,说:“你不是基督吗?可以救自己和我们吧!”
使徒行传 5:30你们挂在木头上杀害的耶稣,我们祖宗的 神已经叫他复活。
使徒行传 10:39他在犹太人之地,并耶路撒冷所行的一切事,有我们作见证。他们竟把他挂在木头上杀了。
使徒行传 28:4土人看见那毒蛇悬在他手上,就彼此说:“这人必是个凶手,虽然从海里救上来,天理还不容他活着。”
另有 1 节未列
μύλοςG3458旧约 2 节
启示录 18:22弹琴、作乐、吹笛、吹号的声音,在你中间决不能再听见;各行手艺人在你中间决不能再遇见;推磨的声音在你中间决不能再听见;
ὀνικόςG3684孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
τράχηλοςG5137旧约 7 节
马可福音 9:42“凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,扔在海里。
路加福音 15:20于是起来,往他父亲那里去。相离还远,他父亲看见,就动了慈心,跑去抱着他的颈项,连连与他亲嘴。
路加福音 17:2就是把磨石拴在这人的颈项上,丢在海里,还强如他把这小子里的一个绊倒了。
使徒行传 15:10现在为什么试探 神,要把我们祖宗和我们所不能负的轭放在门徒的颈项上呢?
另有 2 节未列
καταποντίζωG2670旧约 2 节
马太福音 14:30只因见风甚大,就害怕,将要沉下去,便喊着说:“主啊,救我!”
πέλαγοςG3989旧约 2 节
使徒行传 27:5过了基利家、旁非利亚前面的海,就到了吕家的每拉。

这世界有祸了,因为有绊跌人的事! 绊跌人的事是免不了的,但那绊跌人的有祸了!

Οὐαὶ有祸了ouaíG3759τῷ(冠词)hoG3588κόσμῳ世界kósmosG2889ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588σκανδάλων·绊脚石skándalonG4625ἀνάγκη必须anánkēG318γὰρ因为gárG1063ἐστιν是eimíG1510ἐλθεῖν来érchomaiG2064τὰ(冠词)hoG3588σκάνδαλα绊脚石skándalonG4625πλὴν然而plḗnG4133οὐαὶ有祸了ouaíG3759τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπῳ人ánthrōposG444ἐκείνῳ那ekeînosG1565δι᾽用/因diáG1223οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739τὸ(冠词)hoG3588σκάνδαλον绊脚石skándalonG4625ἔρχεται来érchomaiG2064
KJV 1769
Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh!
WEB 现代
“Woe to the world because of occasions of stumbling! For it must be that the occasions come, but woe to that person through whom the occasion comes!
YLT 直译
`Woe to the world from the stumbling-blocks! for there is a necessity for the stumbling-blocks to come, but woe to that man through whom the stumbling-block doth come!
和合本
这世界有祸了,因为将人绊倒;绊倒人的事是免不了的,但那绊倒人的有祸了!
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3759οὐαίouaí有祸了
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china感叹词「祸哉」,和合本作「有祸了」。
    Strong 1890"woe"
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2889κόσμοςkósmos世界
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世界;可指受造的宇宙、人类、或与神为敌的体系。约翰书信里三义并用。
    Strong 1890orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))
  • G575ἀπόapó离开/从
    Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
  • G4625σκάνδαλονskándalon绊脚石
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china陷阱的机关,即绊脚石、使人跌倒的事物。
    Strong 1890a trap-stick (bent sapling), i.e. snare (figuratively, cause of displeasure or sin)
  • G318ἀνάγκηanánkē必须
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china不得已的强制;引申指患难、困苦。
    Strong 1890constraint (literally or figuratively); by implication, distress
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
σκάνδαλονG4625旧约 13 节
马太福音 13:41人子要差遣使者,把一切叫人跌倒的和作恶的,从他国里挑出来,
马太福音 16:23耶稣转过来,对彼得说:“撒但,退我后边去吧!你是绊我脚的;因为你不体贴 神的意思,只体贴人的意思。”
路加福音 17:1耶稣又对门徒说:“绊倒人的事是免不了的;但那绊倒人的有祸了。
罗马书 9:33就如经上所记:“我在锡安放一块绊脚的石头,跌人的磐石;信靠他的人必不至于羞愧。”
另有 8 节未列
ἀνάγκηG318旧约 17 节
路加福音 14:18众人一口同音地推辞。头一个说:‘我买了一块地,必须去看看。请你准我辞了。’
路加福音 21:23当那些日子,怀孕的和奶孩子的有祸了!因为将有大灾难降在这地方,也有震怒临到这百姓。
路加福音 23:17
罗马书 13:5所以,你们必须顺服,不但是因为刑罚,也是因为良心。
另有 12 节未列

倘若你的手或脚叫你绊跌,就砍下来丢掉 —— 你缺一只手或一只脚进入生命,强如有两手两脚被丢在永火里。

⚑ 5:29-30 说过一次同样的话 —— 那里是右眼右手,这里是手脚眼。

εἰ若eiG1487δὲ却/而déG1161ἡ(冠词)hoG3588χείρ手cheírG5495σου你sýG4771ἢ或ḗG2228ὁ(冠词)hoG3588πούς脚poúsG4228σου你sýG4771σκανδαλίζει绊倒skandalízōG4624σε你sýG4771ἔκκοψον砍下ekkóptōG1581καὶ并kaíG2532βάλε扔bállōG906ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575σοῦ·你sýG4771καλόν好kalósG2570σοί你sýG4771ἐστιν是eimíG1510εἰσελθεῖν进入eisérchomaiG1525εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ζωὴν生命zōḗG2222ἢ或ḗG2228ἢ或ḗG2228δύο两dýoG1417χεῖρας手cheírG5495ἢ或ḗG2228δύο两dýoG1417πόδας脚poúsG4228ἔχοντα有échōG2192βληθῆναι扔bállōG906εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πῦρ火pŷrG4442τὸ(冠词)hoG3588αἰώνιον永远aiṓniosG166
KJV 1769
Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee, cut them off, and cast them from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life halt or maimed, rather than having two hands or two feet to be cast into everlasting fire.
WEB 现代
If your hand or your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off, and cast it from you. It is better for you to enter into life maimed or crippled, rather than having two hands or two feet to be cast into the eternal fire.
YLT 直译
`And if thy hand or thy foot doth cause thee to stumble, cut them off and cast from thee; it is good for thee to enter into the life lame or maimed, rather than having two hands or two feet, to be cast to the fire the age-during.
和合本
倘若你一只手,或是一只脚,叫你跌倒,就砍下来丢掉。你缺一只手,或是一只脚,进入永生,强如有两手两脚被丢在永火里。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5495χείρcheír手
    Strong 1890the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:45相似度 0.591
And if thy foot offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter halt into life, than having two feet to be cast into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐκκόπτωG1581旧约 10 节
马太福音 3:10现在斧子已经放在树根上,凡不结好果子的树就砍下来,丢在火里。
马太福音 5:30若是右手叫你跌倒,就砍下来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身下入地狱。”
马太福音 7:19凡不结好果子的树就砍下来,丢在火里。
路加福音 3:9现在斧子已经放在树根上,凡不结好果子的树就砍下来,丢在火里。”
另有 5 节未列

倘若你的眼叫你绊跌,就剜出来丢掉 —— 你只有一只眼进入生命,强如有两只眼被丢在地狱的火里。」

「独眼」(μονόφθαλμον) 全新约 2 处。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἰ若eiG1487ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ὀφθαλμός眼睛ophthalmósG3788σου你sýG4771σκανδαλίζει绊倒skandalízōG4624σε你sýG4771ἔξελε剜出exairéōG1807αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532βάλε扔bállōG906ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575σοῦ·你sýG4771καλόν好kalósG2570σοί你sýG4771ἐστιν是eimíG1510μονόφθαλμον独眼monóphthalmosG3442εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ζωὴν生命zōḗG2222εἰσελθεῖν进入eisérchomaiG1525ἢ或ḗG2228δύο两dýoG1417ὀφθαλμοὺς眼睛ophthalmósG3788ἔχοντα有échōG2192βληθῆναι扔bállōG906εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588γέενναν地狱géennaG1067τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πυρός火pŷrG4442
KJV 1769
And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire.
WEB 现代
If your eye causes you to stumble, pluck it out, and cast it from you. It is better for you to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes to be cast into the Gehenna of fire.
YLT 直译
`And if thine eye doth cause thee to stumble, pluck it out and cast from thee; it is good for thee one-eyed to enter into the life, rather than having two eyes to be cast to the gehenna of the fire.
和合本
倘若你一只眼叫你跌倒,就把它剜出来丢掉。你只有一只眼进入永生,强如有两只眼被丢在地狱的火里。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3788ὀφθαλμόςophthalmós眼睛
    Strong 1890the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G4624σκανδαλίζωskandalízō绊倒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使跌倒、绊倒;被动作「跌倒、厌弃(因而失了信心)」。
    Strong 1890to entrap, i.e. trip up (figuratively, stumble (transitively) or entice to sin, apostasy or displeasure)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:47相似度 0.75
And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out: it is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire:
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἐξαιρέωG1807旧约 8 节
马太福音 5:29若是你的右眼叫你跌倒,就剜出来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身丢在地狱里。
使徒行传 7:10救他脱离一切苦难,又使他在埃及王法老面前得恩典,有智慧。法老就派他作埃及国的宰相兼管全家。
使徒行传 7:34我的百姓在埃及所受的困苦,我实在看见了,他们悲叹的声音,我也听见了。我下来要救他们。你来!我要差你往埃及去。’
使徒行传 12:11彼得醒悟过来,说:“我现在真知道主差遣他的使者,救我脱离希律的手和犹太百姓一切所盼望的。”
另有 3 节未列
μονόφθαλμοςG3442旧约 2 节
马可福音 9:47倘若你一只眼叫你跌倒,就去掉它;你只有一只眼进入 神的国,强如有两只眼被丢在地狱里。
γέενναG1067旧约 12 节
马太福音 5:22只是我告诉你们,凡(有古卷在凡字下加:无缘无故地)向弟兄动怒的,难免受审判;凡骂弟兄是拉加的,难免公会的审断;凡骂弟兄是魔利的,难免地狱的火。
马太福音 5:29若是你的右眼叫你跌倒,就剜出来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身丢在地狱里。
马太福音 5:30若是右手叫你跌倒,就砍下来丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身下入地狱。”
马太福音 10:28那杀身体、不能杀灵魂的,不要怕他们;惟有能把身体和灵魂都灭在地狱里的,正要怕他。
另有 7 节未列

「你们要小心,不可轻看这小子里的一个 —— 我告诉你们:他们的使者在诸天上,常见我在诸天上之父的面。

⚑ 「他们的使者」这个说法,全新约仅此一处。

Ὁρᾶτε看见horáōG3708μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361καταφρονήσητε轻看kataphronéōG2706ἑνὸς一个heîsG1520τῶν(冠词)hoG3588μικρῶν小mikrósG3398τούτων·这hoûtosG3778λέγω说légōG3004γὰρ因为gárG1063ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἄγγελοι天使ángelosG32αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846ἐν在…里enG1722οὐρανοῖς天ouranósG3772διὰ用/因diáG1223παντὸς一切pâsG3956βλέπουσιν看blépōG991τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πρόσωπον脸prósōponG4383τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πατρός父patḗrG3962μου我(宾格)méG3165τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἐν在…里enG1722οὐρανοῖς天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones; for I say unto you, That in heaven their angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in heaven.
WEB 现代
See that you don’t despise one of these little ones, for I tell you that in heaven their angels always see the face of my Father who is in heaven.
YLT 直译
`Beware! --ye may not despise one of these little ones, for I say to you, that their messengers in the heavens do always behold the face of my Father who is in the heavens,
和合本
“你们要小心,不可轻看这小子里的一个;我告诉你们,他们的使者在天上,常见我天父的面。(有古卷加:11人子来,为要拯救失丧的人。)
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3708ὁράωhoráō看见
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看见、注意到;被动作「显现」,也指经历、领会。
    Strong 1890by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G2706καταφρονέωkataphronéō轻看
    Strong 1890to think against, i.e. disesteem
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3398μικρόςmikrós小
    Strong 1890small (in size, quantity, number or (figuratively) dignity)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
καταφρονέωG2706旧约 9 节
马太福音 6:24“一个人不能侍奉两个主;不是恶这个、爱那个,就是重这个、轻那个。你们不能又侍奉 神,又侍奉玛门(玛门:财利的意思)。”
路加福音 16:13一个仆人不能侍奉两个主;不是恶这个爱那个,就是重这个轻那个。你们不能又侍奉 神,又侍奉玛门。”
罗马书 2:4还是你藐视他丰富的恩慈、宽容、忍耐,不晓得他的恩慈是领你悔改呢?
哥林多前书 11:22你们要吃喝,难道没有家吗?还是藐视 神的教会,叫那没有的羞愧呢?我向你们可怎么说呢?可因此称赞你们吗?我不称赞!
另有 4 节未列

因为人子来,是要拯救失丧的。

⚑ 本节在几份最古的抄本里整节不见(校勘本多删去);本站底本有,KJV 也有。和合本把它降成括号小注「有古卷加」。

ἦλθεν来érchomaiG2064γὰρ因为gárG1063ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444σῶσαι拯救sṓzōG4982τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ἀπολωλός灭亡apóllymiG622
KJV 1769
For the Son of man is come to save that which was lost.
WEB 现代
For the Son of Man came to save that which was lost.
YLT 直译
for the Son of Man did come to save the lost.
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5207υἱόςhuiós儿子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;「得儿子的名分」(huiothesia) 是罗马法的收养制度用语。
    Strong 1890a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G4982σώζωsṓzō拯救
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china救、医好、保全;范围比「灵魂得救」宽 —— 同一词也用于身体得医治、从危险中得脱。
    Strong 1890to save, i.e. deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
路加福音 19:10相似度 0.833
For the Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost.

你们的意思如何?一个人若有一百只羊,其中一只走迷了,他岂不撇下那九十九只,往山上去找那只迷路的吗?

Τί什么/谁tísG5101ὑμῖν你sýG4771δοκεῖ;以为dokéōG1380ἐὰν若eánG1437γένηταί成了gínomaiG1096τινι某一个tìsG5100ἀνθρώπῳ人ánthrōposG444ἑκατὸν一百hekatónG1540πρόβατα羊próbatonG4263καὶ并kaíG2532πλανηθῆ迷惑planáōG4105ἓν一个heîsG1520ἐξ从…出ekG1537αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846οὐχὶ不ouchíG3780τὰ(冠词)hoG3588ἐννέα九ennéaG1767ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τὰ(冠词)hoG3588ὄρη山órosG3735πορευθεὶς去poreúomaiG4198ζητεῖ寻找zētéōG2212τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πλανώμενον;迷惑planáōG4105
KJV 1769
How think ye? if a man have an hundred sheep, and one of them be gone astray, doth he not leave the ninety and nine, and goeth into the mountains, and seeketh that which is gone astray?
WEB 现代
“What do you think? If a man has one hundred sheep, and one of them goes astray, doesn’t he leave the ninety-nine, go to the mountains, and seek that which has gone astray?
YLT 直译
`What think ye? if a man may have an hundred sheep, and there may go astray one of them, doth he not--having left the ninety-nine, having gone on the mountains--seek that which is gone astray?
和合本
一个人若有一百只羊,一只走迷了路,你们的意思如何?他岂不撇下这九十九只,往山里去找那只迷路的羊吗?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G1380δοκέωdokéō以为
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china认为、以为;非人称时作「看来似乎」「以为好」。
    Strong 1890compare the base of G1166 (δεικνύω)) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἑκατόνG1540旧约 16 节
马太福音 13:8又有落在好土里的,就结实,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。
马太福音 13:23撒在好地上的,就是人听道明白了,后来结实,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。”
马太福音 18:28“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
马可福音 4:8又有落在好土里的,就发生长大,结实有三十倍的,有六十倍的,有一百倍的”;
另有 11 节未列
ἐννέαG1767旧约 5 节
马太福音 18:13若是找着了,我实在告诉你们,他为这一只羊欢喜,比为那没有迷路的九十九只欢喜还大呢!
路加福音 15:4“你们中间谁有一百只羊失去一只,不把这九十九只撇在旷野、去找那失去的羊,直到找着呢?
路加福音 15:7我告诉你们,一个罪人悔改,在天上也要这样为他欢喜,较比为九十九个不用悔改的义人欢喜更大。”
路加福音 17:17耶稣说:“洁净了的不是十个人吗?那九个在哪里呢?

若是找着了,我实在告诉你们:他为这一只欢喜,比为那没有迷路的九十九只还大。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐὰν若eánG1437γένηται成了gínomaiG1096εὑρεῖν找到heurískōG2147αὐτό他/她/它autósG846ἀμὴν实在amḗnG281λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754χαίρει喜乐chaírōG5463ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846μᾶλλον更mâllonG3123ἢ或ḗG2228ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἐννέα九ennéaG1767τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361πεπλανημένοις迷惑planáōG4105
KJV 1769
And if so be that he find it, verily I say unto you, he rejoiceth more of that sheep, than of the ninety and nine which went not astray.
WEB 现代
If he finds it, most certainly I tell you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine which have not gone astray.
YLT 直译
and if it may come to pass that he doth find it, verily I say to you, that he doth rejoice over it more than over the ninety-nine that have not gone astray;
和合本
若是找着了,我实在告诉你们,他为这一只羊欢喜,比为那没有迷路的九十九只欢喜还大呢!
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G2147εὑρίσκωheurískō找到
    Strong 1890to find (literally or figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G281ἀμήνamḗn实在
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希伯来语借词「阿们」:坚实、诚然;福音书中绝大多数是耶稣句首的「我实在告诉你们」(KJV verily),颂赞末了才作「阿们」。
    Strong 1890properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐννέαG1767旧约 5 节
马太福音 18:12一个人若有一百只羊,一只走迷了路,你们的意思如何?他岂不撇下这九十九只,往山里去找那只迷路的羊吗?
路加福音 15:4“你们中间谁有一百只羊失去一只,不把这九十九只撇在旷野、去找那失去的羊,直到找着呢?
路加福音 15:7我告诉你们,一个罪人悔改,在天上也要这样为他欢喜,较比为九十九个不用悔改的义人欢喜更大。”
路加福音 17:17耶稣说:“洁净了的不是十个人吗?那九个在哪里呢?

照样,你们在诸天上的父也不愿意这小子里失丧一个。

⚑ 「失丧」(ἀπόληται) 正是 10:6「以色列家已经失丧的羊」、10:39「失丧性命」那个字。

οὕτως这样hoútōG3779οὐκ不ouG3756ἔστιν是eimíG1510θέλημα旨意thélēmaG2307ἔμπροσθεν在…前面émprosthenG1715τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πατρὸς父patḗrG3962ὑμῶν你sýG4771τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἐν在…里enG1722οὐρανοῖς天ouranósG3772ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443ἀπόληται灭亡apóllymiG622τῶν(冠词)hoG3588μικρῶν小mikrósG3398τούτων这hoûtosG3778
KJV 1769
Even so it is not the will of your Father which is in heaven, that one of these little ones should perish.
WEB 现代
Even so it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.
YLT 直译
so it is not will in presence of your Father who is in the heavens, that one of these little ones may perish.
和合本
你们在天上的父也是这样,不愿意这小子里失丧一个。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3779οὕτωhoútō这样
    Strong 1890in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G2307θέλημαthélēma旨意
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china意愿、心意;论神时作「旨意」。
    Strong 1890a determination (properly, the thing), i.e. (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination
  • G1715ἔμπροσθενémprosthen在…前面
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china空间上在…前面,也作「在…面前」。
    Strong 1890in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

「倘若你的弟兄得罪你,你就去,趁着只有他和你的时候,指出他的错来。他若听你,你便得了你的弟兄。

「得了」(ἐκέρδησας) 是做买卖赚了那个字 —— 与 16:26「赚得全世界」同字。赚一个弟兄,比赚全世界。

Ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161ἁμαρτήσῃ犯罪hamartánōG264εἰς到/入eisG1519σὲ你sýG4771ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφός兄弟adelphósG80σου你sýG4771ὕπαγε回去hypágōG5217καὶ并kaíG2532ἔλεγξον指正elénchōG1651αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846μεταξὺ中间metaxýG3342σοῦ你sýG4771καὶ并kaíG2532αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846μόνου只mónosG3441ἐάν若eánG1437σου你sýG4771ἀκούσῃ听见akoúōG191ἐκέρδησας赚kerdaínōG2770τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφόν兄弟adelphósG80σου你sýG4771
KJV 1769
Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother.
WEB 现代
“If your brother sins against you, go, show him his fault between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained back your brother.
YLT 直译
`And if thy brother may sin against thee, go and show him his fault between thee and him alone, if he may hear thee, thou didst gain thy brother;
和合本
“倘若你的弟兄得罪你,你就去,趁着只有他和你在一处的时候,指出他的错来。他若听你,你便得了你的弟兄;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G264ἁμαρτάνωhamartánō犯罪
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china射不中靶,即犯罪、得罪(人或神)。
    Strong 1890properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἐλέγχωG1651旧约 17 节
路加福音 3:19只是分封的王希律,因他兄弟之妻希罗底的缘故,并因他所行的一切恶事,受了约翰的责备;
约翰福音 3:20凡作恶的便恨光,并不来就光,恐怕他的行为受责备。
约翰福音 8:9他们听见这话,就从老到少,一个一个地都出去了,只剩下耶稣一人,还有那妇人仍然站在当中。
约翰福音 8:46你们中间谁能指证我有罪呢?我既然将真理告诉你们,为什么不信我呢?
另有 12 节未列
μεταξύG3342旧约 9 节
马太福音 23:35叫世上所流义人的血都归到你们身上,从义人亚伯的血起,直到你们在殿和坛中间所杀的巴拉加的儿子撒迦利亚的血为止。
路加福音 11:51就是从亚伯的血起,直到被杀在坛和殿中间撒迦利亚的血为止。我实在告诉你们,这都要问在这世代的人身上。
路加福音 16:26不但这样,并且在你我之间,有深渊限定,以致人要从这边过到你们那边是不能的;要从那边过到我们这边也是不能的。’
约翰福音 4:31这其间,门徒对耶稣说:“拉比,请吃。”
另有 4 节未列
κερδαίνωG2770旧约 12 节
马太福音 16:26人若赚得全世界,赔上自己的生命,有什么益处呢?人还能拿什么换生命呢?
马太福音 25:17那领二千的也照样另赚了二千。
马太福音 25:20那领五千银子的又带着那另外的五千来,说:‘主啊,你交给我五千银子。请看,我又赚了五千。’
马太福音 25:22那领二千的也来,说:‘主啊,你交给我二千银子。请看,我又赚了二千。’
另有 7 节未列

他若不听,你就另带一两个人同去 —— 要凭两三个见证人的口,句句都可定准。

引申命记 19:15。

ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἀκούσῃ听见akoúōG191παράλαβε带着paralambánōG3880μετὰ同/随后metáG3326σοῦ你sýG4771ἔτι还étiG2089ἕνα一个heîsG1520ἢ或ḗG2228δύο两dýoG1417ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909στόματος口stómaG4750δύο两dýoG1417μαρτύρων见证人mártysG3144ἢ或ḗG2228τριῶν三treîsG5140σταθῆ站立hístēmiG2476πᾶν一切pâsG3956ῥῆμα话rhēmaG4487
KJV 1769
But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
WEB 现代
But if he doesn’t listen, take one or two more with you, that at the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
YLT 直译
and if he may not hear, take with thee yet one or two, that by the mouth of two witnesses or three every word may stand.
和合本
他若不听,你就另外带一两个人同去,要凭两三个人的口作见证,句句都可定准。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
    Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
  • G3880παραλαμβάνωparalambánō带着
    Strong 1890to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn
  • G3326μετάmetá同/随后
    Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))

若是不听他们,就告诉教会;若是连教会也不听,就看他像外邦人和税吏一样。

⚑ 「教会」(ἐκκλησία) 在四福音里只三次,全在马太(16:18 与本节两次)。 ⚑ 而马太自己就是税吏(9:9、10:3)。

ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161παρακούσῃ不听parakoúōG3878αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846εἰπὲ说(不定过去)épōG2036τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἐκκλησίᾳ教会ekklēsíaG1577ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161καὶ并kaíG2532τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἐκκλησίας教会ekklēsíaG1577παρακούσῃ不听parakoúōG3878ἔστω是eimíG1510σοι你sýG4771ὥσπερ正像hṓsperG5618ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἐθνικὸς外邦人ethnikósG1482καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588τελώνης税吏telṓnēsG5057
KJV 1769
And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as an heathen man and a publican.
WEB 现代
If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the assembly. If he refuses to hear the assembly also, let him be to you as a Gentile or a tax collector.
YLT 直译
`And if he may not hear them, say it to the assembly, and if also the assembly he may not hear, let him be to thee as the heathen man and the tax-gatherer.
和合本
若是不听他们,就告诉教会;若是不听教会,就看他像外邦人和税吏一样。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3878παρακούωparakoúō不听
    Strong 1890to mishear, i.e. (by implication) to disobey
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 1 个孤词
παρακούωG3878孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἐθνικόςG1482旧约 2 节
马太福音 6:7你们祷告,不可像外邦人,用许多重复话,他们以为话多了必蒙垂听。
τελώνηςG5057旧约 20 节
马太福音 5:46你们若单爱那爱你们的人,有什么赏赐呢?就是税吏不也是这样行吗?
马太福音 9:10耶稣在屋里坐席的时候,有好些税吏和罪人来,与耶稣和他的门徒一同坐席。
马太福音 9:11法利赛人看见,就对耶稣的门徒说:“你们的先生为什么和税吏并罪人一同吃饭呢?”
马太福音 10:3腓力和巴多罗买,多马和税吏马太,亚勒腓的儿子雅各,和达太,
另有 15 节未列

我实在告诉你们:凡你们在地上所捆绑的,在天上也必是已经捆绑了的;凡你们在地上所释放的,在天上也必是已经释放了的。

⚑ 又是「将来完成的被动」 —— 与 16:19 同。字面是「将是已经被捆绑了的」;次序可能是倒过来的:不是天上跟着地上,是地上跟着天上。

Ἀμὴν实在amḗnG281λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν·你sýG4771ὅσα凡…所hósosG3745ἐὰν若eánG1437δήσητε捆锁déōG1210ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093ἔσται是eimíG1510δεδεμένα捆锁déōG1210ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῷ·天ouranósG3772καὶ并kaíG2532ὅσα凡…所hósosG3745ἐὰν若eánG1437λύσητε解开lýōG3089ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093ἔσται是eimíG1510λελυμένα解开lýōG3089ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῷ天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
Verily I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.
WEB 现代
Most certainly I tell you, whatever things you bind on earth will have been bound in heaven, and whatever things you release on earth will have been released in heaven.
YLT 直译
`Verily I say to you, Whatever things ye may bind upon the earth shall be having been bound in the heavens, and whatever things ye may loose on the earth shall be having been loosed in the heavens.
和合本
“我实在告诉你们,凡你们在地上所捆绑的,在天上也要捆绑;凡你们在地上所释放的,在天上也要释放。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G281ἀμήνamḗn实在
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希伯来语借词「阿们」:坚实、诚然;福音书中绝大多数是耶稣句首的「我实在告诉你们」(KJV verily),颂赞末了才作「阿们」。
    Strong 1890properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3745ὅσοςhósos凡…所
    Strong 1890as (much, great, long, etc.) as
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1210δέωdéō捆锁
    Strong 1890to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

我又告诉你们:若是你们中间有两个人在地上同心合意,无论求什么事,我在诸天上的父必为他们成全。

「同心合意」(συμφωνήσωσιν) 就是英文 symphony 那个字 —— 字面是「声音合在一处」。

Πάλιν又pálinG3825λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ἐὰν若eánG1437δύο两dýoG1417συμφωνήσωσιν同心合意symphōnéōG4856ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093περὶ论到períG4012παντὸς一切pâsG3956πράγματος事prâgmaG4229οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἐὰν若eánG1437αἰτήσωνται求aitéōG154γενήσεται成了gínomaiG1096αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846παρὰ从…那里paráG3844τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588πατρός父patḗrG3962μου我(宾格)méG3165τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἐν在…里enG1722οὐρανοῖς天ouranósG3772
KJV 1769
Again I say unto you, That if two of you shall agree on earth as touching any thing that they shall ask, it shall be done for them of my Father which is in heaven.
WEB 现代
Again, assuredly I tell you, that if two of you will agree on earth concerning anything that they will ask, it will be done for them by my Father who is in heaven.
YLT 直译
`Again, I say to you, that, if two of you may agree on the earth concerning anything, whatever they may ask--it shall be done to them from my Father who is in the heavens,
和合本
我又告诉你们,若是你们中间有两个人在地上同心合意地求什么事,我在天上的父必为他们成全。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3825πάλινpálin又
    Strong 1890(adverbially) anew, i.e. (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1417δύοdýo两
    Strong 1890"two"
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
συμφωνέωG4856旧约 5 节
马太福音 20:2和工人讲定一天一钱银子,就打发他们进葡萄园去。
马太福音 20:13家主回答其中的一人说:‘朋友,我不亏负你,你与我讲定的不是一钱银子吗?
使徒行传 5:9彼得说:“你们为什么同心试探主的灵呢?埋葬你丈夫之人的脚已到门口,他们也要把你抬出去。”
使徒行传 15:15众先知的话也与这意思相合。
πρᾶγμαG4229旧约 11 节
路加福音 1:1提阿非罗大人哪,有好些人提笔作书,述说在我们中间所成就的事,是照传道的人从起初亲眼看见又传给我们的。
使徒行传 5:4田地还没有卖,不是你自己的吗?既卖了,价银不是你作主吗?你怎么心里起这意念呢?你不是欺哄人,是欺哄 神了。”
罗马书 16:2请你们为主接待她,合乎圣徒的体统。她在何事上要你们帮助,你们就帮助她;因她素来帮助许多人,也帮助了我。
哥林多前书 6:1你们中间有彼此相争的事,怎敢在不义的人面前求审,不在圣徒面前求审呢?
另有 6 节未列

因为无论在哪里,有两三个人奉我的名聚集,我就在他们中间。」

⚑ 接的正是 16 节「两三个见证人」 —— 那里是定罪的两三个人,此处是聚集的两三个人。

οὗ…之处hoûG3757γάρ因为gárG1063εἰσιν是eimíG1510δύο两dýoG1417ἢ或ḗG2228τρεῖς三treîsG5140συνηγμένοι聚集synágōG4863εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ἐμὸν我egṓG1473ὄνομα名ónomaG3686ἐκεῖ在那里ekeîG1563εἰμι是eimíG1510ἐν在…里enG1722μέσῳ中间mésosG3319αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.
WEB 现代
For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the middle of them.”
YLT 直译
for where there are two or three gathered together--to my name, there am I in the midst of them.'
和合本
因为无论在哪里,有两三个人奉我的名聚会,那里就有我在他们中间。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3757οὗhoû…之处
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china关系副词:在…的地方(「…之处」)。
    Strong 1890at which place, i.e. where
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G1417δύοdýo两
    Strong 1890"two"
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G5140τρεῖςtreîs三
    Strong 1890"three"

那时彼得进前来对他说:「主啊,我弟兄得罪我,我当饶恕他几次?到七次吗?」

⚑ 拉比的规矩是三次。 彼得说七次,已经加了一倍还多。

Τότε那时tóteG5119προσελθὼν前来prosérchomaiG4334ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Πέτρος彼得PétrosG4074εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036κύριε主kýriosG2962ποσάκις多少次posákisG4212ἁμαρτήσει犯罪hamartánōG264εἰς到/入eisG1519ἐμὲ我egṓG1473ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφός兄弟adelphósG80μου我(宾格)méG3165καὶ并kaíG2532ἀφήσω容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ;他/她/它autósG846ἕως直到héōsG2193ἑπτάκις;七次heptákisG2034
KJV 1769
Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?
WEB 现代
Then Peter came and said to him, “Lord, how often shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? Until seven times?”
YLT 直译
Then Peter having come near to him, said, `Sir, how often shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him--till seven times?'
和合本
那时,彼得进前来,对耶稣说:“主啊,我弟兄得罪我,我当饶恕他几次呢?到七次可以吗?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4334προσέρχομαιprosérchomai前来
    Strong 1890to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4074ΠέτροςPétros彼得
    Strong 1890a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037 (λίθος)); as a name, Petrus, an apostle
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ποσάκιςG4212旧约 3 节
马太福音 23:37“耶路撒冷啊,耶路撒冷啊,你常杀害先知,又用石头打死那奉差遣到你这里来的人。我多次愿意聚集你的儿女,好像母鸡把小鸡聚集在翅膀底下,只是你们不愿意。
路加福音 13:34耶路撒冷啊!耶路撒冷啊!你常杀害先知,又用石头打死那奉差遣到你这里来的人。我多次愿意聚集你的儿女,好像母鸡把小鸡聚集在翅膀底下;只是你们不愿意。
ἑπτάκιςG2034旧约 3 节
马太福音 18:22耶稣说:“我对你说,不是到七次,乃是到七十个七次。
路加福音 17:4倘若他一天七次得罪你,又七次回转,说:‘我懊悔了’,你总要饶恕他。”

耶稣对他说:「我对你说:不是到七次,乃是到七十个七次。

⚑ 「七十个七次」(ἑβδομηκοντάκις ἑπτά) 原文含糊 —— 既可读作「七十乘七」(490),也可读作「七十七次」。 ⚑ 而创世记 4:24 拉麦说「若杀该隐,遭报七倍;杀拉麦,必遭报七十七倍」 —— 七十士译本用的正是同一个词组。拉麦的报复,被翻成了饶恕。

Λέγει说légōG3004αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς·耶稣IēsoûsG2424οὐ不ouG3756λέγω说légōG3004σοι你sýG4771ἕως直到héōsG2193ἑπτάκις七次heptákisG2034ἀλλ᾽但是alláG235ἕως直到héōsG2193ἑβδομηκοντάκις七十次hebdomēkontákisG1441ἑπτά七heptáG2033
KJV 1769
Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.
WEB 现代
Jesus said to him, “I don’t tell you until seven times, but, until seventy times seven.
YLT 直译
Jesus saith to him, `I do not say to thee till seven times, but till seventy times seven.
和合本
耶稣说:“我对你说,不是到七次,乃是到七十个七次。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἑπτάκιςG2034旧约 3 节
马太福音 18:21那时,彼得进前来,对耶稣说:“主啊,我弟兄得罪我,我当饶恕他几次呢?到七次可以吗?”
路加福音 17:4倘若他一天七次得罪你,又七次回转,说:‘我懊悔了’,你总要饶恕他。”
ἑβδομηκοντάκιςG1441孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

所以,诸天的国好比一个王要和他的仆人算账。

Διὰ用/因diáG1223τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778ὡμοιώθη比作homoióōG3666ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932τῶν(冠词)hoG3588οὐρανῶν天ouranósG3772ἀνθρώπῳ人ánthrōposG444βασιλεῖ王basileúsG935ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἠθέλησεν愿意thélōG2309συνᾶραι算账synaírōG4868λόγον道lógosG3056μετὰ同/随后metáG3326τῶν(冠词)hoG3588δούλων仆人doûlosG1401αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants.
WEB 现代
Therefore the Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who wanted to reconcile accounts with his servants.
YLT 直译
`Because of this was the reign of the heavens likened to a man, a king, who did will to take reckoning with his servants,
和合本
天国好像一个王要和他仆人算帐。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1223διάdiá用/因
    Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
  • G3666ὁμοιόωhomoióō比作
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china比拟、比作;被动作「像、相似」。
    Strong 1890to assimilate, i.e. compare; passively, to become similar
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G932βασιλείαbasileía国
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china国度、王权;重心在「统治」而非「疆域」。「神的国」首先是神作王,非一块地方。
    Strong 1890properly, royalty, i.e. (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
  • G3772οὐρανόςouranós天
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china天空;引申指神的居所「天」,复数亦作「诸天」。
    Strong 1890the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ὁμοιόωG3666旧约 14 节
马太福音 6:8你们不可效法他们;因为你们没有祈求以先,你们所需用的,你们的父早已知道了。”
马太福音 7:26凡听见我这话不去行的,好比一个无知的人,把房子盖在沙土上;
马太福音 11:16我可用什么比这世代呢?好像孩童坐在街市上招呼同伴,说:
马太福音 13:24耶稣又设个比喻对他们说:“天国好像人撒好种在田里,
另有 9 节未列
συναίρωG4868旧约 3 节
马太福音 18:24才算的时候,有人带了一个欠一千万银子的来。
马太福音 25:19过了许久,那些仆人的主人来了,和他们算帐。

才算的时候,有人带了一个欠一万他连得的来。

⚑ 一万他连得是天文数字 —— 一他连得约合六千得拿利(一得拿利是一日工钱),所以一万他连得约合六千万个工作日。而 28 节那人欠他的是一百得拿利。两者相差六十万倍。

ἀρξαμένου就árchōG757δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846συναίρειν算账synaírōG4868προσηνέχθη带到prosphérōG4374αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846εἷς一个heîsG1520ὀφειλέτης欠债的opheilétēsG3781μυρίων一万mýrioiG3463ταλάντων他连得tálantonG5007
KJV 1769
And when he had begun to reckon, one was brought unto him, which owed him ten thousand talents.
WEB 现代
When he had begun to reconcile, one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents.
YLT 直译
and he having begun to take account, there was brought near to him one debtor of a myriad of talents,
和合本
才算的时候,有人带了一个欠一千万银子的来。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G757ἄρχωárchō就
    Strong 1890to be first (in political rank or power)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4868συναίρωsynaírō算账
    Strong 1890to make up together, i.e. (figuratively) to compute (an account)
  • G4374προσφέρωprosphérō带到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china带到…面前、呈上;对神则作「献上(祭物、礼物)」。
    Strong 1890to bear towards, i.e. lead to, tender (especially to God), treat
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
συναίρωG4868旧约 3 节
马太福音 18:23天国好像一个王要和他仆人算帐。
马太福音 25:19过了许久,那些仆人的主人来了,和他们算帐。
ὀφειλέτηςG3781旧约 7 节
马太福音 6:12免我们的债,如同我们免了人的债。
路加福音 13:4从前西罗亚楼倒塌了,压死十八个人;你们以为那些人比一切住在耶路撒冷的人更有罪吗?
罗马书 1:14无论是希腊人、化外人、聪明人、愚拙人,我都欠他们的债,
罗马书 8:12弟兄们,这样看来,我们并不是欠肉体的债去顺从肉体活着。
另有 2 节未列
μύριοιG3463旧约 3 节
哥林多前书 4:15你们学基督的,师傅虽有一万,为父的却是不多,因我在基督耶稣里用福音生了你们。
哥林多前书 14:19但在教会中,宁可用悟性说五句教导人的话,强如说万句方言。
τάλαντονG5007旧约 8 节
马太福音 25:15按着各人的才干给他们银子:一个给了五千,一个给了二千,一个给了一千,就往外国去了。
马太福音 25:16那领五千的随即拿去做买卖,另外赚了五千。
马太福音 25:20那领五千银子的又带着那另外的五千来,说:‘主啊,你交给我五千银子。请看,我又赚了五千。’
马太福音 25:22那领二千的也来,说:‘主啊,你交给我二千银子。请看,我又赚了二千。’
另有 3 节未列

因他没有什么偿还,主人就吩咐把他和他妻子儿女并一切所有的都卖了偿还。

μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἔχοντος有échōG2192δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἀποδοῦναι偿还apodídōmiG591ἐκέλευσεν下令keleúōG2753αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846πραθῆναι卖pipráskōG4097καὶ并kaíG2532τὴν(冠词)hoG3588γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532τὰ(冠词)hoG3588τέκνα儿女téknonG5043καὶ并kaíG2532πάντα一切pâsG3956ὅσα凡…所hósosG3745καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποδοθῆναι偿还apodídōmiG591
KJV 1769
But forasmuch as he had not to pay, his lord commanded him to be sold, and his wife, and children, and all that he had, and payment to be made.
WEB 现代
But because he couldn’t pay, his lord commanded him to be sold, with his wife, his children, and all that he had, and payment to be made.
YLT 直译
and he having nothing to pay, his lord did command him to be sold, and his wife, and the children, and all, whatever he had, and payment to be made.
和合本
因为他没有什么偿还之物,主人吩咐把他和他妻子儿女,并一切所有的都卖了偿还。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G2192ἔχωéchō有
    Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G591ἀποδίδωμιapodídōmi偿还
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china归还、偿付;也作「报应、报答」和「纳(税)给」。
    Strong 1890to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)
  • G2753κελεύωkeleúō下令
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china发令、吩咐(多为掌权者的命令)。
    Strong 1890"hail"; to incite by word, i.e. order
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
πιπράσκωG4097旧约 9 节
马太福音 13:46遇见一颗重价的珠子,就去变卖他一切所有的,买了这颗珠子。”
马太福音 26:9这香膏可以卖许多钱,周济穷人。”
马可福音 14:5这香膏可以卖三十多两银子周济穷人。”他们就向那女人生气。
约翰福音 12:5说:“这香膏为什么不卖三十两银子周济穷人呢?”
另有 4 节未列

那仆人就俯伏拜他说:『〔主啊,〕宽容我,我都要还你。』

⚑ 「主啊」在底本里不在(KJV 与和合本都有)。 ⚑ 他说「我都要还你」 —— 六千万个工作日。他自己算不过来。

Πεσὼν俯伏píptōG4098οὖν于是oûnG3767ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δοῦλος仆人doûlosG1401προσεκύνει拜proskynéōG4352αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846λέγων·说légōG3004κύριε主kýriosG2962μακροθύμησον忍耐makrothyméōG3114ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909ἐμοί我egṓG1473καὶ并kaíG2532πάντα一切pâsG3956σοι你sýG4771
KJV 1769
The servant therefore fell down, and worshipped him, saying, Lord, have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.
WEB 现代
The servant therefore fell down and knelt before him, saying, ‘Lord, have patience with me, and I will repay you all!’
YLT 直译
The servant then, having fallen down, was bowing to him, saying, Sir, have patience with me, and I will pay thee all;
和合本
那仆人就俯伏拜他,说:‘主啊,宽容我,将来我都要还清。’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4098πίπτωpíptō俯伏
    Strong 1890to fall (literally or figuratively)
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G4352προσκυνέωproskynéō拜
    Strong 1890to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
μακροθυμέωG3114旧约 8 节
马太福音 18:29他的同伴就俯伏央求他,说:‘宽容我吧,将来我必还清。’
哥林多前书 13:4爱是恒久忍耐,又有恩慈;爱是不嫉妒;爱是不自夸,不张狂,
帖撒罗尼迦前书 5:14我们又劝弟兄们,要警戒不守规矩的人,勉励灰心的人,扶助软弱的人,也要向众人忍耐。
希伯来书 6:15这样,亚伯拉罕既恒久忍耐,就得了所应许的。
另有 3 节未列

那仆人的主人动了慈心,就释放他,把那笔借款免了他。

⚑ 27 节作「借款」(δάνειον,全新约孤词,是借出去的款),32 节却作「债」(ὀφειλή) —— 同一件事,主人先当它是笔借出去的钱,后来才叫它债。 「动了慈心」(σπλαγχνισθείς) 的词根是内脏 —— 分词摆在全句最前。

Σπλαγχνισθεὶς动了慈心splanchnízomaiG4697δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588δούλου仆人doûlosG1401ἐκείνου那ekeînosG1565ἀπέλυσεν释放apolýōG630αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532τὸ(冠词)hoG3588δάνειον债务dáneionG1156ἀφῆκεν容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed him, and forgave him the debt.
WEB 现代
The lord of that servant, being moved with compassion, released him, and forgave him the debt.
YLT 直译
and the lord of that servant having been moved with compassion did release him, and the debt he forgave him.
和合本
那仆人的主人就动了慈心,把他释放了,并且免了他的债。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4697σπλαγχνίζομαιsplanchnízomai动了慈心
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china肺腑为之翻动,即深切怜悯;和合本作「动了慈心」。
    Strong 1890to have the bowels yearn, i.e. (figuratively) feel sympathy, to pity
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
σπλαγχνίζομαιG4697旧约 12 节
马太福音 9:36他看见许多的人,就怜悯他们;因为他们困苦流离,如同羊没有牧人一般。
马太福音 14:14耶稣出来,见有许多的人,就怜悯他们,治好了他们的病人。
马太福音 15:32耶稣叫门徒来,说:“我怜悯这众人;因为他们同我在这里已经三天,也没有吃的了。我不愿意叫他们饿着回去,恐怕在路上困乏。”
马太福音 20:34耶稣就动了慈心,把他们的眼睛一摸,他们立刻看见,就跟从了耶稣。
另有 7 节未列
δάνειονG1156孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

「那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他一百得拿利,便揪住他,掐住他的喉咙说:『把你所欠的还我!』

「掐喉咙」(ἔπνιγεν) 是未完成时 —— 一直掐着;这个字全新约 2 处,另一处是 13:7 荆棘把种子「闷住」。

ἐξελθὼν出来exérchomaiG1831δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δοῦλος仆人doûlosG1401ἐκεῖνος那ekeînosG1565εὗρεν找到heurískōG2147ἕνα一个heîsG1520τῶν(冠词)hoG3588συνδούλων同伴sýndoulosG4889αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ὤφειλεν欠opheílōG3784αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ἑκατὸν一百hekatónG1540δηνάρια得拿利dēnárionG1220καὶ并kaíG2532κρατήσας握住kratéōG2902αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ἔπνιγεν淹死pnígōG4155λέγων·说légōG3004ἀπόδος偿还apodídōmiG591μοι我(宾格)méG3165τι某一个tìsG5100ὀφείλεις欠opheílōG3784
KJV 1769
But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants, which owed him an hundred pence: and he laid hands on him, and took him by the throat, saying, Pay me that thou owest.
WEB 现代
“But that servant went out, and found one of his fellow servants, who owed him one hundred denarii, and he grabbed him, and took him by the throat, saying, ‘Pay me what you owe!’
YLT 直译
`And, that servant having come forth, found one of his fellow-servants who was owing him an hundred denaries, and having laid hold, he took him by the throat, saying, Pay me that which thou owest.
和合本
“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1831ἐξέρχομαιexérchomai出来
    Strong 1890to issue (literally or figuratively)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G2147εὑρίσκωheurískō找到
    Strong 1890to find (literally or figuratively)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
σύνδουλοςG4889旧约 10 节
马太福音 18:29他的同伴就俯伏央求他,说:‘宽容我吧,将来我必还清。’
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 18:33你不应当怜恤你的同伴,像我怜恤你吗?’
马太福音 24:49就动手打他的同伴,又和酒醉的人一同吃喝。
另有 5 节未列
ἑκατόνG1540旧约 16 节
马太福音 13:8又有落在好土里的,就结实,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。
马太福音 13:23撒在好地上的,就是人听道明白了,后来结实,有一百倍的,有六十倍的,有三十倍的。”
马太福音 18:12一个人若有一百只羊,一只走迷了路,你们的意思如何?他岂不撇下这九十九只,往山里去找那只迷路的羊吗?
马可福音 4:8又有落在好土里的,就发生长大,结实有三十倍的,有六十倍的,有一百倍的”;
另有 11 节未列
δηνάριονG1220旧约 14 节
马太福音 20:2和工人讲定一天一钱银子,就打发他们进葡萄园去。
马太福音 20:9约在酉初雇的人来了,各人得了一钱银子。
马太福音 20:10及至那先雇的来了,他们以为必要多得;谁知也是各得一钱。
马太福音 20:13家主回答其中的一人说:‘朋友,我不亏负你,你与我讲定的不是一钱银子吗?
另有 9 节未列
πνίγωG4155旧约 2 节
马可福音 5:13耶稣准了他们,污鬼就出来,进入猪里去。于是那群猪闯下山崖,投在海里,淹死了。猪的数目约有二千。

他的同伴就俯伏央求他说:『宽容我,我必还你。』

⚑ 与 26 节那仆人自己说的话几乎一字不差 —— 只少了「都」字。

πεσὼν俯伏píptōG4098οὖν于是oûnG3767ὁ(冠词)hoG3588σύνδουλος同伴sýndoulosG4889αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εἰς到/入eisG1519τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588πόδας脚poúsG4228αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846παρεκάλει央求parakaléōG3870αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846λέγων·说légōG3004μακροθύμησον忍耐makrothyméōG3114ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909ἐμοί我egṓG1473καὶ并kaíG2532πάντα一切pâsG3956ἀποδώσω偿还apodídōmiG591σοι你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And his fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.
WEB 现代
“So his fellow servant fell down at his feet and begged him, saying, ‘Have patience with me, and I will repay you!’
YLT 直译
His fellow-servant then, having fallen down at his feet, was calling on him, saying, Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all;
和合本
他的同伴就俯伏央求他,说:‘宽容我吧,将来我必还清。’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4098πίπτωpíptō俯伏
    Strong 1890to fall (literally or figuratively)
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4889σύνδουλοςsýndoulos同伴
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同作仆人的同伴(同一主人之下)。
    Strong 1890a co-slave, i.e. servitor or ministrant of the same master (human or divine)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
σύνδουλοςG4889旧约 10 节
马太福音 18:28“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 18:33你不应当怜恤你的同伴,像我怜恤你吗?’
马太福音 24:49就动手打他的同伴,又和酒醉的人一同吃喝。
另有 5 节未列
μακροθυμέωG3114旧约 8 节
马太福音 18:26那仆人就俯伏拜他,说:‘主啊,宽容我,将来我都要还清。’
哥林多前书 13:4爱是恒久忍耐,又有恩慈;爱是不嫉妒;爱是不自夸,不张狂,
帖撒罗尼迦前书 5:14我们又劝弟兄们,要警戒不守规矩的人,勉励灰心的人,扶助软弱的人,也要向众人忍耐。
希伯来书 6:15这样,亚伯拉罕既恒久忍耐,就得了所应许的。
另有 3 节未列

他却不肯,竟去把他下在监里,等他还了所欠的债。

ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161οὐκ不ouG3756ἤθελεν愿意thélōG2309ἀλλ᾽但是alláG235ἀπελθὼν去apérchomaiG565ἔβαλεν扔bállōG906αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846εἰς到/入eisG1519φυλακὴν监牢phylakḗG5438ἕως直到héōsG2193οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἀποδῷ偿还apodídōmiG591τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ὀφειλόμενον欠opheílōG3784
KJV 1769
And he would not: but went and cast him into prison, till he should pay the debt.
WEB 现代
He would not, but went and cast him into prison, until he should pay back that which was due.
YLT 直译
and he would not, but having gone away, he cast him into prison, till he might pay that which was owing.
和合本
他不肯,竟去把他下在监里,等他还了所欠的债。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G2309θέλωthélō愿意
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china定意要、想要(出于主动的抉择,与 G1014 βούλομαι 偏重的默许/打算有别)。
    Strong 1890to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 (βούλομαι) properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in
  • G235ἀλλάallá但是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
    Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
  • G565ἀπέρχομαιapérchomai去
    Strong 1890to go off (i.e. depart), aside (i.e. apart) or behind (i.e. follow), literally or figuratively

众同伴看见他所做的,就甚忧愁,去把这一切都向主人讲明了。

「讲明」(διεσάφησαν) 全新约孤词。

Ἰδόντες看见eídōG1492οἱ(冠词)hoG3588σύνδουλοι同伴sýndoulosG4889αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846τὰ(冠词)hoG3588γενόμενα成了gínomaiG1096ἐλυπήθησαν忧愁lypéōG3076σφόδρα极其sphódraG4970καὶ并kaíG2532ἐλθόντες来érchomaiG2064διεσάφησαν讲明diasaphéōG1285τῷ(冠词)hoG3588κυρίῳ主kýriosG2962πάντα一切pâsG3956τὰ(冠词)hoG3588γενόμενα成了gínomaiG1096
KJV 1769
So when his fellowservants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done.
WEB 现代
So when his fellow servants saw what was done, they were exceedingly sorry, and came and told their lord all that was done.
YLT 直译
`And his fellow-servants having seen the things that were done, were grieved exceedingly, and having come, shewed fully to their lord all the things that were done;
和合本
众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1492εἴδωeídō看见
    Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4889σύνδουλοςsýndoulos同伴
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同作仆人的同伴(同一主人之下)。
    Strong 1890a co-slave, i.e. servitor or ministrant of the same master (human or divine)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G3076λυπέωlypéō忧愁
    Strong 1890to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 1 个孤词
σύνδουλοςG4889旧约 10 节
马太福音 18:28“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
马太福音 18:29他的同伴就俯伏央求他,说:‘宽容我吧,将来我必还清。’
马太福音 18:33你不应当怜恤你的同伴,像我怜恤你吗?’
马太福音 24:49就动手打他的同伴,又和酒醉的人一同吃喝。
另有 5 节未列
λυπέωG3076旧约 20 节
马太福音 17:23他们要杀害他,第三日他要复活。”门徒就大大地忧愁。
马太福音 19:22那少年人听见这话,就忧忧愁愁地走了,因为他的产业很多。
马太福音 26:22他们就甚忧愁,一个一个地问他说:“主,是我吗?”
马太福音 26:37于是带着彼得和西庇太的两个儿子同去,就忧愁起来,极其难过,
另有 15 节未列
σφόδραG4970旧约 11 节
马太福音 2:10他们看见那星,就大大地欢喜;
马太福音 17:6门徒听见,就俯伏在地,极其害怕。
马太福音 17:23他们要杀害他,第三日他要复活。”门徒就大大地忧愁。
马太福音 19:25门徒听见这话,就希奇得很,说:“这样谁能得救呢?”
另有 6 节未列
διασαφέωG1285孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

于是主人叫了他来说:『你这恶奴才!你央求我,我就把你所欠的都免了;

Τότε那时tóteG5119προσκαλεσάμενος叫来proskaléomaiG4341αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λέγει说légōG3004αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846δοῦλε仆人doûlosG1401πονηρέ恶ponērósG4190πᾶσαν一切pâsG3956τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ὀφειλὴν所欠的债opheilḗG3782ἐκείνην那ekeînosG1565ἀφῆκά容许/撇下aphíēmiG863σοι你sýG4771ἐπεὶ既然epeíG1893παρεκάλεσάς央求parakaléōG3870με我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
Then his lord, after that he had called him, said unto him, O thou wicked servant, I forgave thee all that debt, because thou desiredst me:
WEB 现代
Then his lord called him in, and said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt, because you begged me.
YLT 直译
then having called him, his lord saith to him, Evil servant! all that debt I did forgive thee, seeing thou didst call upon me,
和合本
于是主人叫了他来,对他说:‘你这恶奴才!你央求我,我就把你所欠的都免了,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4341προσκαλέομαιproskaléomai叫来
    Strong 1890to call toward oneself, i.e. summon, invite
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ὀφειλήG3782旧约 2 节
罗马书 13:7凡人所当得的,就给他。当得粮的,给他纳粮;当得税的,给他上税;当惧怕的,惧怕他;当恭敬的,恭敬他。
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

「你这恶奴才!」——不施怜悯就是恶,而且是大恶。

一、他把主人向他所施的怜悯提出来责他:「你的债我都免了。」凡善用神恩惠的人,永不会被神提出来责他;凡滥用神恩惠的人,却可以指望有这一日(太 11:20)。

请想一想:那是「所有的债」,那大债。罪的大,把赦免之怜悯的丰富显得更大;我们该想想自己被赦免了多少(路 7:47)。

二、他就从这里指出他向同伴施怜悯的本分:「你不应当怜恤你的同伴,像我怜恤你吗?」

受过怜悯的人当施怜悯,这是理所当然的指望。 拉丁谚语说:Dat ille veniam facile, cui venia est opus —— 自己需要饶恕的人,饶恕人就容易。

他本该更体恤同伴的窘迫,因为他自己也经历过同样的窘迫。凡我们自己身受过的,我们才更能与人同感。

你岂不也该怜恤你的同伴,像我也怜恤了你吗?』

⚑ 原文里两个「也」(καὶ σέ「你也」、κἀγώ「我也」)成对 —— 和合本省了。「该」(ἔδει) 是本当如此那个字。

οὐκ不ouG3756ἔδει必须deîG1163καὶ并kaíG2532σὲ你sýG4771ἐλεῆσαι怜悯eleéōG1653τὸν(冠词)hoG3588σύνδουλόν同伴sýndoulosG4889σου你sýG4771ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613κἀγὼ我egṓG1473σὲ你sýG4771ἠλέησα;怜悯eleéōG1653
KJV 1769
Shouldest not thou also have had compassion on thy fellowservant, even as I had pity on thee?
WEB 现代
Shouldn’t you also have had mercy on your fellow servant, even as I had mercy on you?’
YLT 直译
did it not behove also thee to have dealt kindly with thy fellow-servant, as I also dealt kindly with thee?
和合本
你不应当怜恤你的同伴,像我怜恤你吗?’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G1163δεῖdeî必须
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china非人称动词:必须、应当,常指神旨意中的必然。
    Strong 1890also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G1653ἐλεέωeleéō怜悯
    Strong 1890to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
σύνδουλοςG4889旧约 10 节
马太福音 18:28“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
马太福音 18:29他的同伴就俯伏央求他,说:‘宽容我吧,将来我必还清。’
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 24:49就动手打他的同伴,又和酒醉的人一同吃喝。
另有 5 节未列

主人就大怒,把他交给掌刑的,等他还清了所欠的一切。

「掌刑的」(βασανιστής) 全新约孤词 —— 词根是「拷问」。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ὀργισθεὶς发怒orgízōG3710ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846παρέδωκεν交付paradídōmiG3860αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588βασανισταῖς掌刑的basanistḗsG930ἕως直到héōsG2193οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἀποδῷ偿还apodídōmiG591πᾶν一切pâsG3956τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ὀφειλόμενον欠opheílōG3784αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And his lord was wroth, and delivered him to the tormentors, till he should pay all that was due unto him.
WEB 现代
His lord was angry, and delivered him to the tormentors, until he should pay all that was due to him.
YLT 直译
`And having been wroth, his lord delivered him to the inquisitors, till he might pay all that was owing to him;
和合本
主人就大怒,把他交给掌刑的,等他还清了所欠的债。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3710ὀργίζωorgízō发怒
    Strong 1890to provoke or enrage, i.e. (passively) become exasperated
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3860παραδίδωμιparadídōmi交付
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china交出、交托、传下;用于犹大时即「出卖、卖了」(KJV betray)。
    Strong 1890to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ὀργίζωG3710旧约 8 节
马太福音 5:22只是我告诉你们,凡(有古卷在凡字下加:无缘无故地)向弟兄动怒的,难免受审判;凡骂弟兄是拉加的,难免公会的审断;凡骂弟兄是魔利的,难免地狱的火。
马太福音 22:7王就大怒,发兵除灭那些凶手,烧毁他们的城。
路加福音 14:21那仆人回来,把这事都告诉了主人。家主就动怒,对仆人说:‘快出去,到城里大街小巷,领那贫穷的、残废的、瞎眼的、瘸腿的来。’
路加福音 15:28大儿子却生气,不肯进去;他父亲就出来劝他。
另有 3 节未列
βασανιστήςG930孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

你们各人若不从心里饶恕自己的弟兄,我天父也要这样待你们。」

⚑ 与 6:14-15 主祷文之后那两节接得上 —— 那里说「你们不饶恕人,你们的父也必不饶恕你们」。

οὕτως这样hoútōG3779καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588πατήρ父patḗrG3962μου我(宾格)méG3165ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ποιήσει行poiéōG4160ὑμῖν你sýG4771ἐὰν若eánG1437μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἀφῆτε容许/撇下aphíēmiG863ἕκαστος各人hékastosG1538τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφῷ兄弟adelphósG80αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588καρδιῶν心kardíaG2588ὑμῶν你sýG4771τὰ(冠词)hoG3588παραπτώματα过犯paráptōmaG3900αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses.
WEB 现代
So my heavenly Father will also do to you, if you don’t each forgive your brother from your hearts for his misdeeds.”
YLT 直译
so also my heavenly Father will do to you, if ye may not forgive each one his brother from your hearts their trespasses.'
和合本
你们各人若不从心里饶恕你的弟兄,我天父也要这样待你们了。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3779οὕτωhoútō这样
    Strong 1890in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3962πατήρpatḗr父
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china父;耶稣用亚兰文的 Abba 称神,保罗两处保留原词未译。
    Strong 1890a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
    Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
παράπτωμαG3900旧约 19 节
马太福音 6:14“你们饶恕人的过犯,你们的天父也必饶恕你们的过犯;
马太福音 6:15你们不饶恕人的过犯,你们的天父也必不饶恕你们的过犯。”
马可福音 11:25你们站着祷告的时候,若想起有人得罪你们,就当饶恕他,好叫你们在天上的父也饶恕你们的过犯。
马可福音 11:26你们若不饶恕人,你们在天上的父也不饶恕你们的过犯。(有古卷无此节)”
另有 14 节未列