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路加福音 第 17 章

37 节 · 564 词元 · 译文 37 节 · 注疏 4 节

⚑⚑ 2 节缺的是「磨石」本身 —— 只剩「拴在他颈项上」,拴什么没说。23 节缺的是两个地方词,只剩两声光秃秃的「看哪」,而 21 节同样的一对是完好的。 ⚑⚑ 21 节那句「在你们里面」,和合本正文作「心里」、括号存「中间」 —— 而 ἐντός 在新约仅有的另一处(太 23:26)明明指的是杯盘的内里。这是一条证据,不是一纸断案。 ⚑ 36 节底本与 KJV 都有,和合本放在括号里注「有古卷加」 —— 与 11:44 同类:底本站公认经文一边。 ⚑ 本章缺的还有:1(来、有祸了)、4(得罪)、6(有)、7(坐席)、9(谢)、27(又嫁、全都)、29(全都)、30(照这样)、37(聚)。
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他又对门徒说:「绊倒人的事不能不〔来〕;但〔有祸了 ——〕那绊倒人的!

⚑⚑ 底本一节里缺两处:动词「来」与那声「有祸了」,只剩「绊倒人的事是不可能的…经他而来的」。〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「不能不」ἀνένδεκτος 是全新约孤词 —— 字面「不可接纳的、无从容许的」。

Εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δὲ却/而déG1161πρὸς向prósG4314τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588μαθητὰς门徒mathētḗsG3101ἀνένδεκτόν不可能anéndektosG418ἐστιν是eimíG1510τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588τὰ(冠词)hoG3588σκάνδαλα绊脚石skándalonG4625δι᾽用/因diáG1223οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἔρχεται来érchomaiG2064
KJV 1769
Then said he unto the disciples, It is impossible but that offences will come: but woe unto him, through whom they come!
WEB 现代
He said to the disciples, “It is impossible that no occasions of stumbling should come, but woe to him through whom they come!
YLT 直译
And he said unto the disciples, `It is impossible for the stumbling blocks not to come, but woe to him through whom they come;
和合本
耶稣又对门徒说:“绊倒人的事是免不了的;但那绊倒人的有祸了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G418ἀνένδεκτοςanéndektos不可能
    Strong 1890unadmitted, i.e. (by implication) not supposable
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἀνένδεκτοςG418孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
σκάνδαλονG4625旧约 13 节
马太福音 13:41人子要差遣使者,把一切叫人跌倒的和作恶的,从他国里挑出来,
马太福音 16:23耶稣转过来,对彼得说:“撒但,退我后边去吧!你是绊我脚的;因为你不体贴 神的意思,只体贴人的意思。”
马太福音 18:7这世界有祸了,因为将人绊倒;绊倒人的事是免不了的,但那绊倒人的有祸了!
罗马书 9:33就如经上所记:“我在锡安放一块绊脚的石头,跌人的磐石;信靠他的人必不至于羞愧。”
另有 8 节未列

把〔磨石〕拴在他颈项上丢在海里,还比他绊倒〔这小子里的〕一个强。

⚑⚑ 底本缺的是「磨石」本身 —— 只作「拴在他颈项上」,拴什么没说。也缺了「这小子里的」。〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「还比…强」λυσιτελεῖ 是全新约孤词,本是算账的字:划得来。

λυσιτελεῖ倒好些lysiteleîG3081αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846εἰ若eiG1487περίκειται拴在períkeimaiG4029περὶ论到períG4012τὸν(冠词)hoG3588τράχηλον颈项tráchēlosG5137αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἔρριπται丢rhíptōG4496εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588θάλασσαν海thálassaG2281ἢ或ḗG2228ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443σκανδαλίσῃ绊倒skandalízōG4624ἕνα一个heîsG1520
KJV 1769
It were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he cast into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones.
WEB 现代
It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea, rather than that he should cause one of these little ones to stumble.
YLT 直译
it is more profitable to him if a weighty millstone is put round about his neck, and he hath been cast into the sea, than that he may cause one of these little ones to stumble.
和合本
就是把磨石拴在这人的颈项上,丢在海里,还强如他把这小子里的一个绊倒了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3081λυσιτελεῖlysiteleî倒好些
    Strong 1890impersonally, it answers the purpose, i.e. is advantageous
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G4029περίκειμαιperíkeimai拴在
    Strong 1890to lie all around, i.e. inclose, encircle, hamper (literally or figuratively)
  • G4012περίperí论到
    Strong 1890properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 9:42相似度 0.833
And whosoever shall offend one of these little ones that believe in me, it is better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he were cast into the sea.
马太福音 18:6相似度 0.643
But whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 1 个孤词
λυσιτελεῖG3081孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
περίκειμαιG4029旧约 5 节
马可福音 9:42“凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,扔在海里。
使徒行传 28:20因此,我请你们来见面说话,我原为以色列人所指望的,被这链子捆锁。”
希伯来书 5:2他能体谅那愚蒙的和失迷的人,因为他自己也是被软弱所困。
希伯来书 12:1我们既有这许多的见证人,如同云彩围着我们,就当放下各样的重担,脱去容易缠累我们的罪,存心忍耐,奔那摆在我们前头的路程,
τράχηλοςG5137旧约 7 节
马太福音 18:6“凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,沉在深海里。
马可福音 9:42“凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,扔在海里。
路加福音 15:20于是起来,往他父亲那里去。相离还远,他父亲看见,就动了慈心,跑去抱着他的颈项,连连与他亲嘴。
使徒行传 15:10现在为什么试探 神,要把我们祖宗和我们所不能负的轭放在门徒的颈项上呢?
另有 2 节未列
ῥίπτωG4496旧约 7 节
马太福音 9:36他看见许多的人,就怜悯他们;因为他们困苦流离,如同羊没有牧人一般。
马太福音 15:30有许多人到他那里,带着瘸子、瞎子、哑巴、有残疾的,和好些别的病人,都放在他脚前;他就治好了他们。
马太福音 27:5犹大就把那银钱丢在殿里,出去吊死了。
路加福音 4:35耶稣责备他说:“不要作声,从这人身上出来吧!”鬼把那人摔倒在众人中间,就出来了,却也没有害他。
另有 2 节未列

你们要谨慎自守。你的弟兄若得罪你,就责备他;他若懊悔,就饶恕他。

⚑ 「责备」ἐπιτίμησον 是当面说破,不是心里记着。顺序是:说破 → 他悔 → 你赦。

προσέχετε留心proséchōG4337ἑαυτοῖς自己heautoûG1438ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161ἁμάρτῃ犯罪hamartánōG264εἰς到/入eisG1519σὲ你sýG4771ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφός兄弟adelphósG80σου你sýG4771ἐπιτίμησον责备epitimáōG2008αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἐὰν若eánG1437μετανοήσῃ悔改metanoéōG3340ἄφες容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him.
WEB 现代
Be careful. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him. If he repents, forgive him.
YLT 直译
`Take heed to yourselves, and, if thy brother may sin in regard to thee, rebuke him, and if he may reform, forgive him,
和合本
你们要谨慎!若是你的弟兄得罪你,就劝戒他;他若懊悔,就饶恕他。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4337προσέχωproséchō留心
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china留意、谨慎、当心(「你们要防备…」)。
    Strong 1890(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e. pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to
  • G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
    Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G264ἁμαρτάνωhamartánō犯罪
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china射不中靶,即犯罪、得罪(人或神)。
    Strong 1890properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

他一天七次〔得罪〕你,又一天七次回转向你说『我懊悔了』,你也要饶恕他。」

⚑ 底本缺「得罪」那个动词;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 马太 18:22 说「七十个七次」,路加说「一天七次」 —— 一个说次数之多,一个说一天之内。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐὰν若eánG1437ἑπτάκις七次heptákisG2034τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250εἰς到/入eisG1519σὲ你sýG4771καὶ并kaíG2532ἑπτάκις七次heptákisG2034τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250ἐπιστρέψῃ转过身epistréphōG1994σὲ你sýG4771λέγων·说légōG3004μετανοῶ悔改metanoéōG3340ἀφήσεις容许/撇下aphíēmiG863αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And if he trespass against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive him.
WEB 现代
If he sins against you seven times in the day, and seven times returns, saying, ‘I repent,’ you shall forgive him.”
YLT 直译
and if seven times in the day he may sin against thee, and seven times in the day may turn back to thee, saying, I reform; thou shalt forgive him.'
和合本
倘若他一天七次得罪你,又七次回转,说:‘我懊悔了’,你总要饶恕他。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G2034ἑπτάκιςheptákis七次
    Strong 1890seven times
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἑπτάκιςG2034旧约 3 节
马太福音 18:21那时,彼得进前来,对耶稣说:“主啊,我弟兄得罪我,我当饶恕他几次呢?到七次可以吗?”
马太福音 18:22耶稣说:“我对你说,不是到七次,乃是到七十个七次。
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

「他每一次再犯,你就要照样再作一次」(4 节)。他若真会那样疏忽、或那样厚脸皮,一天七次得罪你,而每一次又自认有错、又应许不再照样犯 —— 你就继续饶恕他。

「人非圣贤,孰能无过」。基督徒当有饶恕的心肠,肯把每一个人往最好里想,叫身边的人都松快;乐意把人的过失往轻里说,不往重里说;并且当像别人费心表明自己记恨一样,费心表明自己已经饶恕了那伤害。

使徒对主说:「求你把信心加给我们。」

⚑ 这是路加卷中唯一一次称他们为「使徒」而不是「门徒」的对话场合之一 —— 而他们求的是信心。

Καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπαν说(不定过去)épōG2036οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀπόστολοι使徒apóstolosG652τῷ(冠词)hoG3588κυρίῳ·主kýriosG2962πρόσθες加上prostíthēmiG4369ἡμῖν我(宾格)méG3165πίστιν信pístisG4102
KJV 1769
And the apostles said unto the Lord, Increase our faith.
WEB 现代
The apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith.”
YLT 直译
And the apostles said to the Lord, `Add to us faith;'
和合本
使徒对主说:“求主加增我们的信心。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G652ἀπόστολοςapóstolos使徒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受差遣的人;专指基督所差的「使徒」。
    Strong 1890a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G4369προστίθημιprostíthēmi加上
    Strong 1890to place additionally, i.e. lay beside, annex, repeat
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
προστίθημιG4369旧约 17 节
马太福音 6:27你们哪一个能用思虑使寿数多加一刻呢(或译:使身量多加一肘呢)?
马太福音 6:33你们要先求他的国和他的义,这些东西都要加给你们了。
马可福音 4:24又说:“你们所听的要留心。你们用什么量器量给人,也必用什么量器量给你们,并且要多给你们。
路加福音 3:20又另外添了一件,就是把约翰收在监里。
另有 12 节未列

主说:「你们若〔有〕信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说『你要连根拔起,栽在海里』,它也必听从你们。

⚑ 底本缺「有」那个动词;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「桑树」συκάμινος 是全新约孤词 —— 与 19:4 撒该爬的那棵「桑树」(συκομορέα)不是同一个字。 ⚑ 马太 17:20 说的是「对这座山说」,路加说的是一棵树 —— 而树是要栽在海里的:海里不长树。

εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος·主kýriosG2962εἰ若eiG1487πίστιν信pístisG4102ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613κόκκον一粒kókkosG2848σινάπεως芥菜sínapiG4615ἐλέγετε说légōG3004ἂν(虚拟)ánG302τῆ(冠词)hoG3588συκαμίνῳ桑树sykáminosG4807ταύτῃ·这hoûtosG3778ἐκριζώθητι连根拔ekrizóōG1610καὶ并kaíG2532φυτεύθητι栽种phyteúōG5452ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588θαλάσσῃ海thálassaG2281καὶ并kaíG2532ὑπήκουσεν听从hypakoúōG5219ἂν(虚拟)ánG302ὑμῖν你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And the Lord said, If ye had faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye might say unto this sycamine tree, Be thou plucked up by the root, and be thou planted in the sea; and it should obey you.
WEB 现代
The Lord said, “If you had faith like a grain of mustard seed, you would tell this sycamore tree, ‘Be uprooted, and be planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.
YLT 直译
and the Lord said, `If ye had faith as a grain of mustard, ye would have said to this sycamine, Be uprooted, and be planted in the sea, and it would have obeyed you.
和合本
主说:“你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说:‘你要拔起根来,栽在海里’,它也必听从你们。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G1487εἰei若
    Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
  • G4102πίστιςpístis信
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实;兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信,历来两读,即因此词。
    Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根 · 1 个孤词
κόκκοςG2848旧约 7 节
马太福音 13:31他又设个比喻对他们说:“天国好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在田里。
马太福音 17:20耶稣说:“是因你们的信心小。我实在告诉你们,你们若有信心,像一粒芥菜种,就是对这座山说:‘你从这边挪到那边’,它也必挪去;并且你们没有一件不能做的事了。
马可福音 4:31好像一粒芥菜种,种在地里的时候,虽比地上的百种都小,
路加福音 13:19好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在园子里,长大成树,天上的飞鸟宿在它的枝上。”
另有 2 节未列
σίναπιG4615旧约 5 节
马太福音 13:31他又设个比喻对他们说:“天国好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在田里。
马太福音 17:20耶稣说:“是因你们的信心小。我实在告诉你们,你们若有信心,像一粒芥菜种,就是对这座山说:‘你从这边挪到那边’,它也必挪去;并且你们没有一件不能做的事了。
马可福音 4:31好像一粒芥菜种,种在地里的时候,虽比地上的百种都小,
路加福音 13:19好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在园子里,长大成树,天上的飞鸟宿在它的枝上。”
συκάμινοςG4807孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἐκριζόωG1610旧约 4 节
马太福音 13:29主人说:‘不必,恐怕薅稗子,连麦子也拔出来。
马太福音 15:13耶稣回答说:“凡栽种的物,若不是我天父栽种的,必要拔出来。
犹大书 1:12这样的人在你们的爱席上与你们同吃的时候,正是礁石(或译:玷污)。他们作牧人,只知喂养自己,无所惧怕;是没有雨的云彩,被风飘荡;是秋天没有果子的树,死而又死,连根被拔出来;
φυτεύωG5452旧约 10 节
马太福音 15:13耶稣回答说:“凡栽种的物,若不是我天父栽种的,必要拔出来。
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马可福音 12:1耶稣就用比喻对他们说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
路加福音 17:28又好像罗得的日子;人又吃又喝,又买又卖,又耕种又盖造。
另有 5 节未列
ὑπακούωG5219旧约 20 节
马太福音 8:27众人希奇,说:“这是怎样的人?连风和海也听从他了!”
马可福音 1:27众人都惊讶,以致彼此对问说:“这是什么事?是个新道理啊!他用权柄吩咐污鬼,连污鬼也听从了他。”
路加福音 8:25耶稣对他们说:“你们的信心在哪里呢?”他们又惧怕又希奇,彼此说:“这到底是谁?他吩咐风和水,连风和水也听从他了。”
使徒行传 6:7神的道兴旺起来;在耶路撒冷门徒数目加增的甚多,也有许多祭司信从了这道。
另有 15 节未列

你们中间谁有仆人耕地或是放羊,从田里回来,就对他说『你快过来〔坐下吃饭〕』呢?

⚑ 底本缺「坐席」那个动词;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「耕地」ἀροτριόω 三处,另两处都在林前 9:10 「耕种的当存着指望去耕种」 —— 保罗那一处正是讲工人当得工价。

Τίς什么/谁tísG5101δὲ却/而déG1161ἐξ从…出ekG1537ὑμῶν你sýG4771δοῦλον仆人doûlosG1401ἔχων有échōG2192ἀροτριῶντα耕地arotrióōG722ἢ或ḗG2228ποιμαίνοντα牧养poimaínōG4165ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739εἰσελθόντι进入eisérchomaiG1525ἐκ从…出ekG1537τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγροῦ乡下agrósG68ἐρεῖ说rhéōG4483εὐθέως立时euthéōsG2112παρελθὼν过去parérchomaiG3928
KJV 1769
But which of you, having a servant plowing or feeding cattle, will say unto him by and by, when he is come from the field, Go and sit down to meat?
WEB 现代
But who is there among you, having a servant plowing or keeping sheep, that will say, when he comes in from the field, ‘Come immediately and sit down at the table,’
YLT 直译
`But, who is he of you--having a servant ploughing or feeding--who, to him having come in out of the field, will say, Having come near, recline at meat?
和合本
你们谁有仆人耕地或是放羊,从田里回来,就对他说:‘你快来坐下吃饭’呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G2192ἔχωéchō有
    Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἀροτριόωG722旧约 2 节
哥林多前书 9:10不全是为我们说的吗?分明是为我们说的。因为耕种的当存着指望去耕种;打场的也当存得粮的指望去打场。
ποιμαίνωG4165旧约 11 节
马太福音 2:6‘犹大地的伯利恒啊,你在犹大诸城中并不是最小的;因为将来有一位君王要从你那里出来,牧养我以色列民。’”
约翰福音 21:16耶稣第二次又对他说:“约翰的儿子西门,你爱我吗?”彼得说:“主啊,是的,你知道我爱你。”耶稣说:“你牧养我的羊。”
使徒行传 20:28圣灵立你们作全群的监督,你们就当为自己谨慎,也为全群谨慎,牧养 神的教会,就是他用自己血所买来的(或译:救赎的)。
哥林多前书 9:7有谁当兵自备粮饷呢?有谁栽葡萄园不吃园里的果子呢?有谁牧养牛羊不吃牛羊的奶呢?
另有 6 节未列

岂不对他说『你给我预备晚饭,束上带子伺候我,等我吃完喝完,你才可以吃喝』吗?

⚑ 「束上带子」又是那个字(περιζώννυμι)—— 12:37 说主人回来「必自己束上带,伺候他们」。这里仆人束带伺候主人,那里主人束带伺候仆人。

ἀλλ᾽但是alláG235οὐχὶ不ouchíG3780ἐρεῖ说rhéōG4483αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ἑτοίμασον预备hetoimázōG2090τί什么/谁tísG5101δειπνήσω吃晚饭deipnéōG1172καὶ并kaíG2532περιζωσάμενος束腰perizṓnnymiG4024διακόνει服事diakonéōG1247μοι我(宾格)méG3165ἕως直到héōsG2193φάγω吃phágōG5315καὶ并kaíG2532πίω喝pínōG4095καὶ并kaíG2532μετὰ同/随后metáG3326ταῦτα这hoûtosG3778φάγεσαι吃phágōG5315καὶ并kaíG2532πίεσαι喝pínōG4095σύ;你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And will not rather say unto him, Make ready wherewith I may sup, and gird thyself, and serve me, till I have eaten and drunken; and afterward thou shalt eat and drink?
WEB 现代
and will not rather tell him, ‘Prepare my supper, clothe yourself properly, and serve me, while I eat and drink. Afterward you shall eat and drink’?
YLT 直译
but will not rather say to him, Prepare what I may sup, and having girded thyself about, minister to me, till I eat and drink, and after these things thou shalt eat and drink?
和合本
岂不对他说:‘你给我预备晚饭,束上带子伺候我,等我吃喝完了,你才可以吃喝’吗?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G235ἀλλάallá但是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
    Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
  • G3780οὐχίouchí不
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china加强语气的否定「不、不是」;用于反问时含「岂不…吗」的期待。
    Strong 1890not indeed
  • G4483ῥέωrhéō说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说、讲;多以完成被动分词出现,即「(古人)所说的话」。
    Strong 1890to utter, i.e. speak or say
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2090ἑτοιμάζωhetoimázō预备
    Strong 1890to prepare
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
δειπνέωG1172旧约 4 节
路加福音 22:20饭后也照样拿起杯来,说:“这杯是用我血所立的新约,是为你们流出来的。
哥林多前书 11:25饭后,也照样拿起杯来,说:“这杯是用我的血所立的新约,你们每逢喝的时候,要如此行,为的是记念我。”
启示录 3:20看哪,我站在门外叩门,若有听见我声音就开门的,我要进到他那里去,我与他,他与我一同坐席。
περιζώννυμιG4024旧约 6 节
路加福音 12:35“你们腰里要束上带,灯也要点着,
路加福音 12:37主人来了,看见仆人警醒,那仆人就有福了。我实在告诉你们,主人必叫他们坐席,自己束上带,进前伺候他们。
以弗所书 6:14所以要站稳了,用真理当作带子束腰,用公义当作护心镜遮胸,
启示录 1:13灯台中间有一位好像人子,身穿长衣,直垂到脚,胸间束着金带。
另有 1 节未列

仆人照吩咐的做了,主人还〔谢〕他吗?

⚑ 底本缺「谢」那个动词;〔〕里照 KJV 补。

μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361χάριν恩典chárisG5485τῷ(冠词)hoG3588δούλῳ仆人doûlosG1401ἐκείνῳ那ekeînosG1565ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ἐποίησεν行poiéōG4160τὰ(冠词)hoG3588διαταχθέντα吩咐diatássōG1299αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846οὐ不ouG3756δοκῶ;以为dokéōG1380
KJV 1769
Doth he thank that servant because he did the things that were commanded him? I trow not.
WEB 现代
Does he thank that servant because he did the things that were commanded? I think not.
YLT 直译
Hath he favour to that servant because he did the things directed? I think not.
和合本
仆人照所吩咐的去做,主人还谢谢他吗?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G5485χάριςcháris恩典
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩;本义是「使人喜悦之事」,引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
    Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
διατάσσωG1299旧约 15 节
马太福音 11:1耶稣吩咐完了十二个门徒,就离开那里,往各城去传道、教训人。
路加福音 3:13约翰说:“除了例定的数目,不要多取。”
路加福音 8:55她的灵魂便回来,她就立刻起来了。耶稣吩咐给她东西吃。
路加福音 17:10这样,你们做完了一切所吩咐的,只当说:‘我们是无用的仆人,所做的本是我们应分作的。’”
另有 10 节未列

这样,你们做完了一切吩咐你们的,也当说:『我们是无用的仆人;我们所做的,本是我们该做的。』」

⚑⚑ 「无用」ἀχρεῖος 全新约只两处 —— 此处,与马太 25:30「把这无用的仆人丢在外面黑暗里」。做完了一切的人,自称的正是主人给那个什么也没做的人的称呼。

οὕτως这样hoútōG3779καὶ并kaíG2532ὑμεῖς你sýG4771ὅταν每当hótanG3752ποιήσητε行poiéōG4160πάντα一切pâsG3956τὰ(冠词)hoG3588διαταχθέντα吩咐diatássōG1299ὑμῖν你sýG4771λέγετε说légōG3004ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754δοῦλοι仆人doûlosG1401ἀχρεῖοί无用achreîosG888ἐσμεν·是eimíG1510ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ὃ那(关系代词)hósG3739ὠφείλομεν欠opheílōG3784ποιῆσαι行poiéōG4160πεποιήκαμεν行poiéōG4160
KJV 1769
So likewise ye, when ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are unprofitable servants: we have done that which was our duty to do.
WEB 现代
Even so you also, when you have done all the things that are commanded you, say, ‘We are unworthy servants. We have done our duty.’”
YLT 直译
`So also ye, when ye may have done all the things directed you, say--We are unprofitable servants, because that which we owed to do--we have done.'
和合本
这样,你们做完了一切所吩咐的,只当说:‘我们是无用的仆人,所做的本是我们应分作的。’”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3779οὕτωhoútō这样
    Strong 1890in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3752ὅτανhótan每当
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china「每逢、当…的时候」,含不定或假设意味。
    Strong 1890whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as
  • G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
    Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
διατάσσωG1299旧约 15 节
马太福音 11:1耶稣吩咐完了十二个门徒,就离开那里,往各城去传道、教训人。
路加福音 3:13约翰说:“除了例定的数目,不要多取。”
路加福音 8:55她的灵魂便回来,她就立刻起来了。耶稣吩咐给她东西吃。
路加福音 17:9仆人照所吩咐的去做,主人还谢谢他吗?
另有 10 节未列
ἀχρεῖοςG888旧约 2 节
马太福音 25:30把这无用的仆人丢在外面黑暗里;在那里必要哀哭切齿了。’”

他往耶路撒冷去,经过撒玛利亚和加利利中间。

⚑ 走法奇怪 —— 撒玛利亚在南、加利利在北,从加利利往耶路撒冷本该先撒玛利亚。原文说的是「经过两者之间」,大约是沿着两地交界走。十个长大麻风的里头有撒玛利亚人,正合这条边界上的路。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588πορεύεσθαι去poreúomaiG4198αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846εἰς到/入eisG1519Ἰερουσαλὴμ耶路撒冷HierousalḗmG2419καὶ并kaíG2532αὐτὸς他/她/它autósG846διήρχετο经过diérchomaiG1330διὰ用/因diáG1223Σαμαρείας撒玛利亚SamáreiaG4540καὶ并kaíG2532Γαλιλαίας加利利GalilaíaG1056
KJV 1769
And it came to pass, as he went to Jerusalem, that he passed through the midst of Samaria and Galilee.
WEB 现代
As he was on his way to Jerusalem, he was passing along the borders of Samaria and Galilee.
YLT 直译
And it came to pass, in his going on to Jerusalem, that he passed through the midst of Samaria and Galilee,
和合本
耶稣往耶路撒冷去,经过撒玛利亚和加利利。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΣαμάρειαG4540旧约 11 节
约翰福音 4:4必须经过撒玛利亚,
约翰福音 4:5于是到了撒玛利亚的一座城,名叫叙加,靠近雅各给他儿子约瑟的那块地。
约翰福音 4:7有一个撒玛利亚的妇人来打水。耶稣对她说:“请你给我水喝。”(
使徒行传 1:8但圣灵降临在你们身上,你们就必得着能力,并要在耶路撒冷、犹太全地,和撒玛利亚,直到地极,作我的见证。”
另有 6 节未列

他进一个村子的时候,有十个长大麻风的人迎面而来,远远地站着,

⚑ 「远远地」πόῤῥωθεν 全新约只两处 —— 此处,与希伯来书 11:13「都是存着信心死的,并没有得着所应许的,却从远处望见,且欢喜迎接」。 ⚑ 律法吩咐长大麻风的要喊「不洁净了」,独居营外(利 13:45-46)—— 他们站得远,是守律法。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἰσερχομένου进入eisérchomaiG1525αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εἴς到/入eisG1519τινα某一个tìsG5100κώμην村庄kṓmēG2968ἀπήντησαν迎面遇见apantáōG528αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846δέκα十dékaG1176λεπροὶ大麻风leprósG3015ἄνδρες男人anḗrG435οἳ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἔστησαν站立hístēmiG2476πόρρωθεν远远地pórrhōthenG4207
KJV 1769
And as he entered into a certain village, there met him ten men that were lepers, which stood afar off:
WEB 现代
As he entered into a certain village, ten men who were lepers met him, who stood at a distance.
YLT 直译
and he entering into a certain village, there met him ten leprous men, who stood afar off,
和合本
进入一个村子,有十个长大麻风的,迎面而来,远远地站着,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1525εἰσέρχομαιeisérchomai进入
    Strong 1890to enter (literally or figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G2968κώμηkṓmē村庄
    Strong 1890a hamlet (as if laid down)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἀπαντάωG528旧约 2 节
马可福音 14:13耶稣就打发两个门徒,对他们说:“你们进城去,必有人拿着一瓶水迎面而来,你们就跟着他。
λεπρόςG3015旧约 8 节
马太福音 8:2有一个长大麻风的来拜他,说:“主若肯,必能叫我洁净了。”
马太福音 11:5就是瞎子看见,瘸子行走,长大麻风的洁净,聋子听见,死人复活,穷人有福音传给他们。
马太福音 26:6耶稣在伯大尼长大麻风的西门家里,
马可福音 1:40有一个长大麻风的来求耶稣,向他跪下,说:“你若肯,必能叫我洁净了。”
另有 3 节未列
πόῤῥωθενG4207旧约 2 节
希伯来书 11:13这些人都是存着信心死的,并没有得着所应许的;却从远处望见,且欢喜迎接,又承认自己在世上是客旅,是寄居的。

他们扬声说:「耶稣,夫子,可怜我们吧!」

⚑ 「夫子」ἐπιστάτης 全新约六次,六次全在路加(5:5、8:24、8:45、9:33、9:49、此处)—— 别卷都不用这个字。而前五次都是门徒叫的,只有这一次是外人叫的。

καὶ并kaíG2532αὐτοὶ他/她/它autósG846ἦραν拿起aírōG142φωνὴν声音phōnḗG5456λέγοντες·说légōG3004Ἰησοῦ耶稣IēsoûsG2424ἐπιστάτα夫子epistátēsG1988ἐλέησον怜悯eleéōG1653ἡμᾶς我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
And they lifted up their voices, and said, Jesus, Master, have mercy on us.
WEB 现代
They lifted up their voices, saying, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!”
YLT 直译
and they lifted up the voice, saying, `Jesus, master, deal kindly with us;'
和合本
高声说:“耶稣,夫子,可怜我们吧!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G142αἴρωaírō拿起
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、拿起;引申为拿走、除去(如约1:29「除去世人的罪」)。
    Strong 1890to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e. weigh anchor); by Hebraism (compare H05375) to expiate sin
  • G5456φωνήphōnḗ声音
    Strong 1890a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐπιστάτηςG1988旧约 6 节
路加福音 5:5西门说:“夫子,我们整夜劳力,并没有打着什么。但依从你的话,我就下网。”
路加福音 8:24门徒来叫醒了他,说:“夫子!夫子!我们丧命啦!”耶稣醒了,斥责那狂风大浪;风浪就止住,平静了。
路加福音 8:45耶稣说:“摸我的是谁?”众人都不承认。彼得和同行的人都说:“夫子,众人拥拥挤挤紧靠着你。(有古卷加:你还问摸我的是谁吗?)”
路加福音 9:33二人正要和耶稣分离的时候,彼得对耶稣说:“夫子,我们在这里真好!可以搭三座棚,一座为你,一座为摩西,一座为以利亚。”他却不知道所说的是什么。
另有 1 节未列

他看见了,就对他们说:「你们去,把身体给祭司察看。」他们去的时候就洁净了。

⚑ 他们是在路上洁净的 —— 他没有摸他们,也没有当场医好;是他们信了那句话动身之后才好的。 ⚑ 「给祭司察看」照的是利未记 14 章的规矩。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδὼν看见eídōG1492εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846πορευθέντες去poreúomaiG4198ἐπιδείξατε指给看epideíknymiG1925ἑαυτοὺς自己heautoûG1438τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἱερεῦσιν祭司hiereúsG2409καὶ并kaíG2532ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ὑπάγειν回去hypágōG5217αὐτούς他/她/它autósG846ἐκαθαρίσθησαν洁净katharízōG2511
KJV 1769
And when he saw them, he said unto them, Go shew yourselves unto the priests. And it came to pass, that, as they went, they were cleansed.
WEB 现代
When he saw them, he said to them, “Go and show yourselves to the priests.” As they went, they were cleansed.
YLT 直译
and having seen them, he said to them, `Having gone on, shew yourselves to the priests;' and it came to pass, in their going, they were cleansed,
和合本
耶稣看见,就对他们说:“你们去把身体给祭司察看。”他们去的时候就洁净了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1492εἴδωeídō看见
    Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
  • G1925ἐπιδείκνυμιepideíknymi指给看
    Strong 1890to exhibit (physically or mentally)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐπιδείκνυμιG1925旧约 7 节
马太福音 16:1法利赛人和撒都该人来试探耶稣,请他从天上显个神迹给他们看。
马太福音 22:19拿一个上税的钱给我看!”他们就拿一个银钱来给他。
马太福音 24:1耶稣出了圣殿,正走的时候,门徒进前来,把殿宇指给他看。
使徒行传 9:39彼得就起身和他们同去;到了,便有人领他上楼。众寡妇都站在彼得旁边哭,拿多加与她们同在时所做的里衣外衣给他看。
另有 2 节未列

内中有一个见自己好了,就回来大声归荣耀与神,

εἷς一个heîsG1520δὲ却/而déG1161ἐξ从…出ekG1537αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846ἰδὼν看见eídōG1492ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ἰάθη痊愈iáomaiG2390ὑπέστρεψεν回去hypostréphōG5290μετὰ同/随后metáG3326φωνῆς声音phōnḗG5456μεγάλης大mégasG3173δοξάζων荣耀doxázōG1392τὸν(冠词)hoG3588θεόν神theósG2316
KJV 1769
And one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, and with a loud voice glorified God,
WEB 现代
One of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, glorifying God with a loud voice.
YLT 直译
and one of them having seen that he was healed did turn back, with a loud voice glorifying God,
和合本
内中有一个见自己已经好了,就回来大声归荣耀与 神,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1492εἴδωeídō看见
    Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

又俯伏在他脚前谢他 —— 这人是撒玛利亚人。

⚑ 路加把「撒玛利亚人」摆在句末 —— 说完了他做的,才说他是谁。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἔπεσεν俯伏píptōG4098ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909πρόσωπον脸prósōponG4383παρὰ从…那里paráG3844τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588πόδας脚poúsG4228αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εὐχαριστῶν感谢eucharistéōG2168αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532αὐτὸς他/她/它autósG846ἦν是eimíG1510Σαμαρίτης撒玛利亚人SamareítēsG4541
KJV 1769
And fell down on his face at his feet, giving him thanks: and he was a Samaritan.
WEB 现代
He fell on his face at Jesus’ feet, giving him thanks; and he was a Samaritan.
YLT 直译
and he fell upon his face at his feet, giving thanks to him, and he was a Samaritan.
和合本
又俯伏在耶稣脚前感谢他;这人是撒玛利亚人。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4098πίπτωpíptō俯伏
    Strong 1890to fall (literally or figuratively)
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
  • G4383πρόσωπονprósōpon脸
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china脸、面容;引申为「面前、外貌」。
    Strong 1890the front (as being towards view), i.e. the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
  • G3844παράpará从…那里
    Strong 1890properly, near; i.e. (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively), (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local (especially beyond or opposed to) or causal (on account of)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΣαμαρείτηςG4541旧约 9 节
马太福音 10:5耶稣差这十二个人去,吩咐他们说:“外邦人的路,你们不要走;撒玛利亚人的城,你们不要进;
路加福音 9:52便打发使者在他前头走。他们到了撒玛利亚的一个村庄,要为他预备。
路加福音 10:33惟有一个撒玛利亚人行路来到那里,看见他就动了慈心,
约翰福音 4:9撒玛利亚的妇人对他说:“你既是犹太人,怎么向我一个撒玛利亚妇人要水喝呢?”原来犹太人和撒玛利亚人没有来往。
另有 4 节未列

耶稣说:「洁净了的不是十个吗?那九个在哪里呢?

Ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036οὐχὶ不ouchíG3780οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δέκα十dékaG1176ἐκαθαρίσθησαν;洁净katharízōG2511οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161ἐννέα九ennéaG1767ποῦ;哪里poûG4226
KJV 1769
And Jesus answering said, Were there not ten cleansed? but where are the nine?
WEB 现代
Jesus answered, “Weren’t the ten cleansed? But where are the nine?
YLT 直译
And Jesus answering said, `Were not the ten cleansed, and the nine--where?
和合本
耶稣说:“洁净了的不是十个人吗?那九个在哪里呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G3780οὐχίouchí不
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china加强语气的否定「不、不是」;用于反问时含「岂不…吗」的期待。
    Strong 1890not indeed
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐννέαG1767旧约 5 节
马太福音 18:12一个人若有一百只羊,一只走迷了路,你们的意思如何?他岂不撇下这九十九只,往山里去找那只迷路的羊吗?
马太福音 18:13若是找着了,我实在告诉你们,他为这一只羊欢喜,比为那没有迷路的九十九只欢喜还大呢!
路加福音 15:4“你们中间谁有一百只羊失去一只,不把这九十九只撇在旷野、去找那失去的羊,直到找着呢?
路加福音 15:7我告诉你们,一个罪人悔改,在天上也要这样为他欢喜,较比为九十九个不用悔改的义人欢喜更大。”

除了这个外族人,再没有别人回来把荣耀归给神吗?」

⚑⚑ 「外族人」ἀλλογενής 是全新约孤词。 历史上,耶路撒冷圣殿外邦人院的警告石碑上刻的正是这个字:不准 ἀλλογενής 越过栏杆,违者死。(石碑 1871 年出土,今存伊斯坦布尔。)主用这个字称呼那唯一回来的人。

οὐχ不ouG3756εὑρέθησαν找到heurískōG2147ὑποστρέψαντες回去hypostréphōG5290δοῦναι给dídōmiG1325δόξαν荣耀dóxaG1391τῷ(冠词)hoG3588θεῷ神theósG2316εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀλλογενὴς外族人allogenḗsG241οὗτος;这hoûtosG3778
KJV 1769
There are not found that returned to give glory to God, save this stranger.
WEB 现代
Were there none found who returned to give glory to God, except this stranger?”
YLT 直译
There were not found who did turn back to give glory to God, except this alien;'
和合本
除了这外族人,再没有别人回来归荣耀与 神吗?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G2147εὑρίσκωheurískō找到
    Strong 1890to find (literally or figuratively)
  • G5290ὑποστρέφωhypostréphō回去
    Strong 1890to turn under (behind), i.e. to return (literally or figuratively)
  • G1325δίδωμιdídōmi给
    Strong 1890to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
  • G1391δόξαdóxa荣耀
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china荣耀;七十士译本用它译希伯来文 kavod(沉重、分量),故其本义近于「有分量的实在」,非光彩。
    Strong 1890glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἀλλογενήςG241孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

他就对那人说:「起来,走你的路去;你的信已经把你救了。」

⚑ 「救了」是完成式 —— 不是那一刻救的,是救了,就一直在救里。 ⚑ 十个都洁净了,这一个「得救了」 —— 主对他说的话,比洁净多一样。

καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ἀναστὰς起来anístēmiG450πορεύου·去poreúomaiG4198ἡ(冠词)hoG3588πίστις信pístisG4102σου你sýG4771σέσωκέν拯救sṓzōG4982σε你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And he said unto him, Arise, go thy way: thy faith hath made thee whole.
WEB 现代
Then he said to him, “Get up, and go your way. Your faith has healed you.”
YLT 直译
and he said to him, `Having risen, be going on, thy faith hath saved thee.'
和合本
就对那人说:“起来,走吧!你的信救了你了。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G450ἀνίστημιanístēmi起来
    Strong 1890to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 10:52相似度 0.4
And Jesus said unto him, Go thy way; thy faith hath made thee whole. And immediately he received his sight, and followed Jesus in the way.

法利赛人问他神的国几时来到,他就回答说:「神的国来到,不是眼看得出的;

⚑ 「眼看得出」παρατήρησις 是全新约孤词 —— 与 6:7、14:1 他们「窥探」他那个动词同一字根。他们一路盯着看,他说国不是这样看得见的。

Ἐπερωτηθεὶς问eperōtáōG1905δὲ却/而déG1161ὑπὸ被/在…之下hypóG5259τῶν(冠词)hoG3588Φαρισαίων法利赛人PharisaîosG5330πότε什么时候póteG4219ἔρχεται来érchomaiG2064ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316ἀπεκρίθη回答apokrínomaiG611αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036οὐκ不ouG3756ἔρχεται来érchomaiG2064ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316μετὰ同/随后metáG3326παρατηρήσεως观察paratḗrēsisG3907
KJV 1769
And when he was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation:
WEB 现代
Being asked by the Pharisees when God’s Kingdom would come, he answered them, “God’s Kingdom doesn’t come with observation;
YLT 直译
And having been questioned by the Pharisees, when the reign of God doth come, he answered them, and said, `The reign of God doth not come with observation;
和合本
法利赛人问:“神的国几时来到?”耶稣回答说:“ 神的国来到不是眼所能见的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1905ἐπερωτάωeperōtáō问
    Strong 1890to ask for, i.e. inquire, seek
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5259ὑπόhypó被/在…之下
    Strong 1890under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at))
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5330ΦαρισαῖοςPharisaîos法利赛人
    Strong 1890a separatist, i.e. exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary
  • G4219πότεpóte什么时候
    Strong 1890interrogative adverb, at what time
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
πότεG4219旧约 17 节
马太福音 17:17耶稣说:“嗳!这又不信又悖谬的世代啊,我在你们这里要到几时呢?我忍耐你们要到几时呢?把他带到我这里来吧!”
马太福音 24:3耶稣在橄榄山上坐着,门徒暗暗地来说:“请告诉我们,什么时候有这些事?你降临和世界的末了有什么预兆呢?”
马太福音 25:37义人就回答说:‘主啊,我们什么时候见你饿了,给你吃,渴了,给你喝?
马太福音 25:38什么时候见你作客旅,留你住,或是赤身露体,给你穿?
另有 12 节未列
παρατήρησιςG3907孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

「神的国来到,不是眼所能见的」—— 这个字(παρατήρησις)的意思是「守候」,或「埋伏等着」某人或某物。

正是这个意思上,他们一次又一次地「窥探」我们的主(14:1、20:20、可 3:2);扫罗归主后,他们也这样「昼夜窥探」城门要杀保罗(徒 9:24)。

在这里,准确的意思该是:神的国来到,不是靠人「守候」它、「埋伏等着」它、「拚力去够着」它 —— 仿佛它是一件外面堂皇、一下子就自己显出来的东西。下文正印证这个解法。

人也不能说『看哪,在这里』或『在那里』;因为神的国就在你们里面。」

⚑⚑ 「在你们里面」ἐντός 全新约只两处 —— 此处,与马太 23:26「先洗净杯盘的里面」。那一处指的明明是器皿的内里。和合本正文作「在你们心里」,括号存「或译中间」。词典上两说都通得过;新约仅有的另一处站「里面」这一边。这是证据,不是断案。

οὐδὲ也不oudéG3761ἐροῦσιν·说rhéōG4483ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ὧδε这里hōdeG5602ἢ或ḗG2228ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἐκεῖ在那里ekeîG1563ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400γὰρ因为gárG1063ἡ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεία国basileíaG932τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316ἐντὸς里面entósG1787ὑμῶν你sýG4771ἐστιν是eimíG1510
KJV 1769
Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, lo there! for, behold, the kingdom of God is within you.
WEB 现代
neither will they say, ‘Look, here!’ or, ‘Look, there!’ for behold, God’s Kingdom is within you.”
YLT 直译
nor shall they say, Lo, here; or lo, there; for lo, the reign of God is within you.'
和合本
人也不得说:‘看哪,在这里!看哪,在那里!’因为 神的国就在你们心里(心里:或译中间)。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3761οὐδέoudé也不
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaοὐ 系的「也不、连…也不」。
    Strong 1890not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even
  • G4483ῥέωrhéō说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说、讲;多以完成被动分词出现,即「(古人)所说的话」。
    Strong 1890to utter, i.e. speak or say
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G5602ὧδεhōde这里
    Strong 1890in this same spot, i.e. here or hither
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G1563ἐκεῖekeî在那里
    Strong 1890there; by extension, thither
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐντόςG1787旧约 2 节
马太福音 23:26你这瞎眼的法利赛人,先洗净杯盘的里面,好叫外面也干净了。
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

⚑⚑ 「神的国就在你们里面」(ἐντὸς ὑμῶν)—— 这句可作两解:

一、「在你们内里」 —— 意思是它是内在的、属灵性质的,与他们那种外面的看法相对。教父中最好的解经家是这样懂的;近世的路德、伊拉斯谟、加尔文、坎贝尔、奥尔斯豪森也是。

二、「在你们中间」「在你们当中」 —— 意思是它已经开头设立起来了,只要他们有眼看得出。贝札、格老修、本革尔、迈耶、德威特、阿福德、韦伯斯特与威尔金森取这一说。

几乎所有取第二说的人都用一条理由反对第一说:神的国不能说是「在法利赛人心里」,而主正是对他们说话的。我们看这条理由是软弱的 —— 因为那句话若作第一解,所含的不过是说:这国「是在人里面」的,这是它总的性情。

这问题必须由整段话的走向来定;别人判定这走向是站第二说的,我们却因这缘故倾向第一说。 参申命记 30:11-14、罗马书 14:17。

⚑ 本站译文层在这一节给的是另一条证据:ἐντός 全新约只两处,另一处是马太 23:26「先洗净杯盘的里面」,那里指的明明是器皿的内里。 两边指着同一个方向。但这仍是判断,不是断案 —— 和合本正文作「心里」、括号存「中间」,两说都容得下。

他又对门徒说:「日子将到,那时你们切慕人子的日子 —— 哪怕只一日 —— 要看一看,却看不见。

⚑ 「一日」在原文里摆在前头加重 —— 不是「看见人子的日子」,是连其中一日也想看一看。

Εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δὲ却/而déG1161πρὸς向prósG4314τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588μαθητάς·门徒mathētḗsG3101ἐλεύσονται来érchomaiG2064ἡμέραι日hēméraG2250ὅτε当…时hóteG3753ἐπιθυμήσετε渴想epithyméōG1937μίαν一个heîsG1520τῶν(冠词)hoG3588ἡμερῶν日hēméraG2250τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοῦ儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἰδεῖν看见eídōG1492καὶ并kaíG2532οὐκ不ouG3756ὄψεσθε看见optánomaiG3700
KJV 1769
And he said unto the disciples, The days will come, when ye shall desire to see one of the days of the Son of man, and ye shall not see it.
WEB 现代
He said to the disciples, “The days will come, when you will desire to see one of the days of the Son of Man, and you will not see it.
YLT 直译
And he said unto his disciples, `Days will come, when ye shall desire to see one of the days of the Son of Man, and ye shall not behold it;
和合本
他又对门徒说:“日子将到,你们巴不得看见人子的一个日子,却不得看见。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐπιθυμέωG1937旧约 16 节
马太福音 5:28只是我告诉你们,凡看见妇女就动淫念的,这人心里已经与她犯奸淫了。
马太福音 13:17我实在告诉你们,从前有许多先知和义人要看你们所看的,却没有看见,要听你们所听的,却没有听见。”
路加福音 15:16他恨不得拿猪所吃的豆荚充饥,也没有人给他。
路加福音 16:21要得财主桌子上掉下来的零碎充饥,并且狗来舔他的疮。
另有 11 节未列

人将要对你们说『看哪,在〔那里〕』『看哪,在〔这里〕』—— 你们不要出去,也不要跟随。

⚑⚑ 底本这里两个地方词都没有,只剩两声光秃秃的「看哪」。〔〕里照 KJV 补。上一节 21 节那两个是完好的。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐροῦσιν说rhéōG4483ὑμῖν·你sýG4771ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400ἢ或ḗG2228ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἀπέλθητε去apérchomaiG565μηδὲ也不mēdéG3366διώξητε逼迫diṓkōG1377
KJV 1769
And they shall say to you, See here; or, see there: go not after them, nor follow them.
WEB 现代
They will tell you, ‘Look, here!’ or ‘Look, there!’ Don’t go away, nor follow after them,
YLT 直译
and they shall say to you, Lo, here; or lo, there; ye may not go away, nor follow;
和合本
人将要对你们说:‘看哪,在那里!看哪,在这里!’你们不要出去,也不要跟随他们!
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4483ῥέωrhéō说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说、讲;多以完成被动分词出现,即「(古人)所说的话」。
    Strong 1890to utter, i.e. speak or say
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether

因为闪电怎样从天这边一闪,直照到天那边,人子在他的日子也要那样。

⚑ 「闪」ἀστράπτω 是全新约孤词(24:4 天使的衣服「放光」用的是它的另一形)。

ὥσπερ正像hṓsperG5618γὰρ因为gárG1063ἡ(冠词)hoG3588ἀστραπὴ闪电astrapḗG796ἡ(冠词)hoG3588ἀστράπτουσα闪耀astráptōG797ἐκ从…出ekG1537τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ὑπὸ被/在…之下hypóG5259οὐρανὸν天ouranósG3772εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ὑπ᾽被/在…之下hypóG5259οὐρανὸν天ouranósG3772λάμπει发光lámpōG2989οὕτως这样hoútōG3779ἔσται是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
For as the lightning, that lighteneth out of the one part under heaven, shineth unto the other part under heaven; so shall also the Son of man be in his day.
WEB 现代
for as the lightning, when it flashes out of the one part under the sky, shines to the other part under the sky; so will the Son of Man be in his day.
YLT 直译
for as the lightning that is lightening out of the one part under heaven, to the other part under heaven doth shine, so shall be also the Son of Man in his day;
和合本
因为人子在他降临的日子,好像闪电从天这边一闪直照到天那边。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5618ὥσπερhṓsper正像
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china正像…一样(引出比较的从句)。
    Strong 1890just as, i.e. exactly like
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G796ἀστραπήastrapḗ闪电
    Strong 1890lightning; by analogy, glare
  • G797ἀστράπτωastráptō闪耀
    Strong 1890to flash as lightning
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἀστραπήG796旧约 8 节
马太福音 24:27闪电从东边发出,直照到西边。人子降临也要这样。
马太福音 28:3他的相貌如同闪电,衣服洁白如雪。
路加福音 10:18耶稣对他们说:“我曾看见撒但从天上坠落,像闪电一样。
路加福音 11:36若是你全身光明,毫无黑暗,就必全然光明,如同灯的明光照亮你。”
另有 3 节未列
ἀστράπτωG797孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
λάμπωG2989旧约 6 节
马太福音 5:15人点灯,不放在斗底下,是放在灯台上,就照亮一家的人。
马太福音 5:16你们的光也当这样照在人前,叫他们看见你们的好行为,便将荣耀归给你们在天上的父。”
马太福音 17:2就在他们面前变了形像,脸面明亮如日头,衣裳洁白如光。
使徒行传 12:7忽然,有主的一个使者站在旁边,屋里有光照耀,天使拍彼得的肋旁,拍醒了他,说:“快快起来!”那铁链就从他手上脱落下来。
另有 1 节未列

但他必须先受许多苦,又被这世代察验而弃绝。

⚑ 「弃绝」ἀποδοκιμάζω 是 δοκιμάζω(察验)加上「弃」的前缀 —— 是验过之后打回票,不是不理不睬。这正是诗篇 118:22「匠人所弃的石头」那个字(20:17 他自己引)。 ⚑ 「先」在原文里摆在句首。

Πρῶτον第一prōtosG4413δὲ却/而déG1161δεῖ必须deîG1163αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846πολλὰ许多polýsG4183παθεῖν受苦páschōG3958καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι弃绝apodokimázōG593ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γενεᾶς世代geneáG1074ταύτης这hoûtosG3778
KJV 1769
But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this generation.
WEB 现代
But first, he must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation.
YLT 直译
and first it behoveth him to suffer many things, and to be rejected by this generation.
和合本
只是他必须先受许多苦,又被这世代弃绝。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4413πρῶτοςprōtos第一
    Strong 1890foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1163δεῖdeî必须
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china非人称动词:必须、应当,常指神旨意中的必然。
    Strong 1890also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4183πολύςpolýs许多
    Strong 1890(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
  • G3958πάσχωpáschō受苦
    Strong 1890to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀποδοκιμάζωG593旧约 9 节
马太福音 21:42耶稣说:“经上写着:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。这是主所做的,在我们眼中看为希奇。’
马可福音 8:31从此,他教训他们说:“人子必须受许多的苦,被长老、祭司长,和文士弃绝,并且被杀,过三天复活。”
马可福音 12:10经上写着说:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。
路加福音 9:22又说:“人子必须受许多的苦,被长老、祭司长,和文士弃绝,并且被杀,第三日复活。”
另有 4 节未列

在挪亚的日子里怎样发生了,在人子的日子里也要怎样。

⚑ 原文两边都说「在…的日子里」,是同一个介词短语对着说。

Καὶ并kaíG2532καθὼς正如kathṓsG2531ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέραις日hēméraG2250τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588Νῶε挪亚NōeG3575οὕτως这样hoútōG3779ἔσται是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέραις日hēméraG2250τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοῦ儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου·人ánthrōposG444
KJV 1769
And as it was in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of man.
WEB 现代
As it was in the days of Noah, even so will it be also in the days of the Son of Man.
YLT 直译
`And, as it came to pass in the days of Noah, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of Man;
和合本
挪亚的日子怎样,人子的日子也要怎样。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2531καθώςkathṓs正如
    Strong 1890just (or inasmuch) as, that
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:37相似度 0.8
But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΝῶεG3575旧约 8 节
马太福音 24:37挪亚的日子怎样,人子降临也要怎样。
马太福音 24:38当洪水以前的日子,人照常吃喝嫁娶,直到挪亚进方舟的那日;
路加福音 3:36沙拉是该南的儿子;该南是亚法撒的儿子;亚法撒是闪的儿子;闪是挪亚的儿子;挪亚是拉麦的儿子;
路加福音 17:27那时候的人又吃又喝,又娶又嫁,到挪亚进方舟的那日,洪水就来,把他们全都灭了。
另有 3 节未列

那时人又吃又喝,又〔娶又嫁〕,直到挪亚进方舟的那日,洪水就来,把〔他们全都〕灭了。

⚑ 底本缺「又嫁」(ἐξεγαμίζοντο)与「他们全都」(πάντας);〔〕里照 KJV 补。29 节末尾同样缺一次「全都」。 ⚑ 主没有说他们在犯罪 —— 说的全是过日子的事:吃、喝、嫁娶。祸不在他们做了什么坏事,在他们什么也没察觉。

ἤσθιον吃esthíōG2068ἔπινον喝pínōG4095ἐγάμουν娶gaméōG1060ἄχρι直到áchriG891ἧς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250εἰσῆλθεν进入eisérchomaiG1525Νῶε挪亚NōeG3575εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588κιβωτόν方舟kibōtósG2787καὶ并kaíG2532ἦλθεν来érchomaiG2064ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κατακλυσμὸς洪水kataklysmósG2627καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπώλεσεν灭亡apóllymiG622
KJV 1769
They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
WEB 现代
They ate, they drank, they married, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ship, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
YLT 直译
they were eating, they were drinking, they were marrying, they were given in marriage, till the day that Noah entered into the ark, and the deluge came, and destroyed all;
和合本
那时候的人又吃又喝,又娶又嫁,到挪亚进方舟的那日,洪水就来,把他们全都灭了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2068ἐσθίωesthíō吃
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china吃(一般用字);约6章「吃我肉」用的是 G5176 τρώγω,强调实在地咀嚼。
    Strong 1890used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by G5315 (φάγω); to eat (usually literal)
  • G4095πίνωpínō喝
    Strong 1890to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
  • G1060γαμέωgaméō娶
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china嫁娶、结婚(男作「娶」,女作「嫁」)。
    Strong 1890to wed (of either sex)
  • G891ἄχριáchri直到
    Strong 1890(of time) until or (of place) up to
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:38相似度 0.35
For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ΝῶεG3575旧约 8 节
马太福音 24:37挪亚的日子怎样,人子降临也要怎样。
马太福音 24:38当洪水以前的日子,人照常吃喝嫁娶,直到挪亚进方舟的那日;
路加福音 3:36沙拉是该南的儿子;该南是亚法撒的儿子;亚法撒是闪的儿子;闪是挪亚的儿子;挪亚是拉麦的儿子;
路加福音 17:26挪亚的日子怎样,人子的日子也要怎样。
另有 3 节未列
κιβωτόςG2787旧约 6 节
马太福音 24:38当洪水以前的日子,人照常吃喝嫁娶,直到挪亚进方舟的那日;
希伯来书 9:4有金香炉(炉:或译坛),有包金的约柜,柜里有盛吗哪的金罐和亚伦发过芽的杖,并两块约版;
希伯来书 11:7挪亚因着信,既蒙 神指示他未见的事,动了敬畏的心,预备了一只方舟,使他全家得救。因此就定了那世代的罪,自己也承受了那从信而来的义。
彼得前书 3:20就是那从前在挪亚预备方舟、 神容忍等待的时候,不信从的人。当时进入方舟,藉着水得救的不多,只有八个人。
另有 1 节未列
κατακλυσμόςG2627旧约 4 节
马太福音 24:38当洪水以前的日子,人照常吃喝嫁娶,直到挪亚进方舟的那日;
马太福音 24:39不知不觉洪水来了,把他们全都冲去。人子降临也要这样。
彼得后书 2:5神也没有宽容上古的世代,曾叫洪水临到那不敬虔的世代,却保护了传义道的挪亚一家八口。

罗得的日子也是这样:人又吃又喝,又买又卖,又耕种又盖造。

⚑ 六个动词全是未完成时 —— 一路做着,没有停。

ὁμοίως照样homoíōsG3668ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέραις日hēméraG2250Λώτ·罗得LṓtG3091ἤσθιον吃esthíōG2068ἔπινον喝pínōG4095ἠγόραζον买agorázōG59ἐπώλουν卖pōléōG4453ἐφύτευον栽种phyteúōG5452ᾠκοδόμουν建造oikodoméōG3618
KJV 1769
Likewise also as it was in the days of Lot; they did eat, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they builded;
WEB 现代
Likewise, even as it was in the days of Lot: they ate, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they built;
YLT 直译
in like manner also, as it came to pass in the days of Lot; they were eating, they were drinking, they were buying, they were selling, they were planting, they were building;
和合本
又好像罗得的日子;人又吃又喝,又买又卖,又耕种又盖造。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3668ὁμοίωςhomoíōs照样
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同样地、照样(副词,承接前文「…也照样」)。
    Strong 1890similarly
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G3091ΛώτLṓt罗得
    Strong 1890Lot, a patriarch
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ΛώτG3091旧约 4 节
路加福音 17:29到罗得出所多玛的那日,就有火与硫磺从天上降下来,把他们全都灭了。
路加福音 17:32你们要回想罗得的妻子。
彼得后书 2:7只搭救了那常为恶人淫行忧伤的义人罗得。(
πωλέωG4453旧约 18 节
马太福音 10:29两个麻雀不是卖一分银子吗?若是你们的父不许,一个也不能掉在地上;
马太福音 19:21耶稣说:“你若愿意作完全人,可去变卖你所有的,分给穷人,就必有财宝在天上;你还要来跟从我。”
马太福音 21:12耶稣进了 神的殿,赶出殿里一切做买卖的人,推倒兑换银钱之人的桌子,和卖鸽子之人的凳子,
马太福音 25:9聪明的回答说:‘恐怕不够你我用的;不如你们自己到卖油的那里去买吧。’
另有 13 节未列
φυτεύωG5452旧约 10 节
马太福音 15:13耶稣回答说:“凡栽种的物,若不是我天父栽种的,必要拔出来。
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马可福音 12:1耶稣就用比喻对他们说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
路加福音 17:6主说:“你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说:‘你要拔起根来,栽在海里’,它也必听从你们。
另有 5 节未列

到罗得出所多玛的那日,就有火与硫磺从天上降下来,把〔他们全都〕灭了。

ᾗ那(关系代词)hósG3739δὲ却/而déG1161ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250ἐξῆλθεν出来exérchomaiG1831Λὼτ罗得LṓtG3091ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575Σοδόμων所多玛SódomaG4670ἔβρεξεν下雨bréchōG1026πῦρ火pŷrG4442καὶ并kaíG2532θεῖον硫磺theîonG2303ἀπ᾽离开/从apóG575οὐρανοῦ天ouranósG3772καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπώλεσεν灭亡apóllymiG622
KJV 1769
But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed them all.
WEB 现代
but in the day that Lot went out from Sodom, it rained fire and sulfur from the sky, and destroyed them all.
YLT 直译
and on the day Lot went forth from Sodom, He rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed all.
和合本
到罗得出所多玛的那日,就有火与硫磺从天上降下来,把他们全都灭了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G1831ἐξέρχομαιexérchomai出来
    Strong 1890to issue (literally or figuratively)
  • G3091ΛώτLṓt罗得
    Strong 1890Lot, a patriarch
  • G575ἀπόapó离开/从
    Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
ΛώτG3091旧约 4 节
路加福音 17:28又好像罗得的日子;人又吃又喝,又买又卖,又耕种又盖造。
路加福音 17:32你们要回想罗得的妻子。
彼得后书 2:7只搭救了那常为恶人淫行忧伤的义人罗得。(
ΣόδομαG4670旧约 10 节
马太福音 10:15我实在告诉你们,当审判的日子,所多玛和蛾摩拉所受的,比那城还容易受呢!”
马太福音 11:23迦百农啊,你已经升到天上(或译:你将要升到天上吗),将来必坠落阴间;因为在你那里所行的异能,若行在所多玛,它还可以存到今日。
马太福音 11:24但我告诉你们,当审判的日子,所多玛所受的,比你还容易受呢!”
马可福音 6:11何处的人不接待你们,不听你们,你们离开那里的时候,就把脚上的尘土跺下去,对他们作见证。”
另有 5 节未列
βρέχωG1026旧约 6 节
马太福音 5:45这样就可以作你们天父的儿子;因为他叫日头照好人,也照歹人;降雨给义人,也给不义的人。
路加福音 7:38站在耶稣背后,挨着他的脚哭,眼泪湿了耶稣的脚,就用自己的头发擦干,又用嘴连连亲他的脚,把香膏抹上。
路加福音 7:44于是转过来向着那女人,便对西门说:“你看见这女人吗?我进了你的家,你没有给我水洗脚;但这女人用眼泪湿了我的脚,用头发擦干。
雅各书 5:17以利亚与我们是一样性情的人,他恳切祷告,求不要下雨,雨就三年零六个月不下在地上。
另有 1 节未列
θεῖονG2303旧约 7 节
启示录 9:17我在异象中看见那些马和骑马的,骑马的胸前有甲如火,与紫玛瑙并硫磺。马的头好像狮子头,有火、有烟、有硫磺从马的口中出来。
启示录 9:18口中所出来的火与烟并硫磺,这三样灾杀了人的三分之一。
启示录 14:10这人也必喝 神大怒的酒;此酒斟在 神忿怒的杯中纯一不杂。他要在圣天使和羔羊面前,在火与硫磺之中受痛苦。
启示录 19:20那兽被擒拿;那在兽面前曾行奇事、迷惑受兽印记和拜兽像之人的假先知,也与兽同被擒拿。他们两个就活活地被扔在烧着硫磺的火湖里;
另有 2 节未列

人子显现的日子也要〔照这样〕。

⚑ 底本缺「照这样」那个词组;〔〕里照 KJV 补。

κατὰ沿着katáG2596ἔσται是eimíG1510ᾗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἀποκαλύπτεται显露apokalýptōG601
KJV 1769
Even thus shall it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed.
WEB 现代
It will be the same way in the day that the Son of Man is revealed.
YLT 直译
`According to these things it shall be, in the day the Son of Man is revealed;
和合本
人子显现的日子也要这样。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2596κατάkatá沿着
    Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5207υἱόςhuiós儿子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;「得儿子的名分」(huiothesia) 是罗马法的收养制度用语。
    Strong 1890a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

他把这请求再往前推一步(30 节):「我祖亚伯拉罕哪,容我再求一句。他们固然有摩西和先知;他们若肯好好听,那本是够的 —— 可是他们不肯。但或者有一个从死里复活的到他们那里去,他们就必悔改,那对他们是更实在的一记。他们听惯了摩西和先知,因此看得轻了;这却是新的、更叫人震动的;这总该叫他们悔改、改掉他们邪恶的习惯与行径吧。」

愚昧的人总以为随便什么使人信服的法子,都比神所拣选、所指定的那一个好。

当那日,人在房顶上,器具在屋里,不要下来拿;在田里的也照样,不要回头。

⚑ 巴勒斯坦的房顶有外梯 —— 从房顶可以直接下街,不必进屋。主说的是:连回屋一趟都不要。

ἐν在…里enG1722ἐκείνῃ那ekeînosG1565τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἔσται是eimíG1510ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588δώματος房顶dōmaG1430καὶ并kaíG2532τὰ(冠词)hoG3588σκεύη器皿skeûosG4632αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588οἰκίᾳ房子oikíaG3614μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361καταβάτω下来katabaínōG2597ἆραι拿起aírōG142αὐτά·他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγρῷ乡下agrósG68ὁμοίως照样homoíōsG3668μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἐπιστρεψάτω转过身epistréphōG1994εἰς到/入eisG1519τὰ(冠词)hoG3588ὀπίσω在…后面opísōG3694
KJV 1769
In that day, he which shall be upon the housetop, and his stuff in the house, let him not come down to take it away: and he that is in the field, let him likewise not return back.
WEB 现代
In that day, he who will be on the housetop, and his goods in the house, let him not go down to take them away. Let him who is in the field likewise not turn back.
YLT 直译
in that day, he who shall be on the house top, and his vessels in the house, let him not come down to take them away; and he in the field, in like manner, let him not turn backward;
和合本
当那日,人在房上,器具在屋里,不要下来拿;人在田里,也不要回家。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:17相似度 0.357
Let him which is on the housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house:
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
δῶμαG1430旧约 7 节
马太福音 10:27我在暗中告诉你们的,你们要在明处说出来;你们耳中所听的,要在房上宣扬出来。
马太福音 24:17在房上的,不要下来拿家里的东西;
马可福音 13:15在房上的,不要下来,也不要进去拿家里的东西;
路加福音 5:19却因人多,寻不出法子抬进去,就上了房顶,从瓦间把他连褥子缒到当中,正在耶稣面前。
另有 2 节未列

要常记着罗得的妻子。

⚑ 是现在命令式 —— 不是「回想一次」,是一直记着。 ⚑ 全本新约提罗得的妻子,只此一处。 她做的不过是回头看了一眼(创 19:26)。

μνημονεύετε记念mnēmoneúōG3421τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γυναικὸς女人gynḗG1135Λώτ罗得LṓtG3091
KJV 1769
Remember Lot's wife.
WEB 现代
Remember Lot’s wife!
YLT 直译
remember the wife of Lot.
和合本
你们要回想罗得的妻子。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3421μνημονεύωmnēmoneúō记念
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china记得、想念(「你们要回想罗得的妻子」)。
    Strong 1890to exercise memory, i.e. recollect; by implication, to punish; also to rehearse
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1135γυνήgynḗ女人
    Strong 1890a woman; specially, a wife
  • G3091ΛώτLṓt罗得
    Strong 1890Lot, a patriarch
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΛώτG3091旧约 4 节
路加福音 17:28又好像罗得的日子;人又吃又喝,又买又卖,又耕种又盖造。
路加福音 17:29到罗得出所多玛的那日,就有火与硫磺从天上降下来,把他们全都灭了。
彼得后书 2:7只搭救了那常为恶人淫行忧伤的义人罗得。(

凡想保住自己性命的,必丧掉性命;凡丧掉性命的,必救活性命。

⚑ 「救活」ζωογονέω 全新约只两处,都出自路加之手 —— 此处,与使徒行传 7:19 法老苦待以色列人,「叫他们丢弃婴孩,不能存活」。字面是「叫它活着生出来」。

ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἐὰν若eánG1437ζητήσῃ寻找zētéōG2212τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ψυχὴν魂psychḗG5590αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἀπολέσει灭亡apóllymiG622αὐτήν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ὃς那(关系代词)hósG3739ἀπολέσῃ灭亡apóllymiG622αὐτὴν他/她/它autósG846ζῳογονήσει救活zōogonéōG2225αὐτήν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Whosoever shall seek to save his life shall lose it; and whosoever shall lose his life shall preserve it.
WEB 现代
Whoever seeks to save his life loses it, but whoever loses his life preserves it.
YLT 直译
Whoever may seek to save his life, shall lose it; and whoever may lose it, shall preserve it.
和合本
凡想要保全生命的,必丧掉生命;凡丧掉生命的,必救活生命。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G2212ζητέωzētéō寻找
    Strong 1890to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by Hebraism) to worship (God), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5590ψυχήpsychḗ魂
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china魂、生命、自己。与「灵」(pneuma) 是两个词;帖前 5:23 三者并列(灵、魂、体)是新约少数明确分列之处。
    Strong 1890breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from G4151 (πνεῦμα), which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from G2222 (ζωή), which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew H05315, H07307 and H02416)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ζωογονέωG2225旧约 2 节
使徒行传 7:19他用诡计待我们的宗族,苦害我们的祖宗,叫他们丢弃婴孩,使婴孩不能存活。

我告诉你们:当那一夜,两个人在一张床上,要取去一个,撇下一个。

Λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν·你sýG4771ταύτῃ这hoûtosG3778τῆ(冠词)hoG3588νυκτὶ夜nýxG3571ἔσονται是eimíG1510δύο两dýoG1417ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909κλίνης床klínēG2825μιᾶς·一个heîsG1520ὁ(冠词)hoG3588εἷς一个heîsG1520παραλημφθήσεται带着paralambánōG3880καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἕτερος另一héterosG2087ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863
KJV 1769
I tell you, in that night there shall be two men in one bed; the one shall be taken, and the other shall be left.
WEB 现代
I tell you, in that night there will be two people in one bed. The one will be taken, and the other will be left.
YLT 直译
`I say to you, In that night, there shall be two men on one couch, the one shall be taken, and the other shall be left;
和合本
我对你们说,当那一夜,两个人在一个床上,要取去一个,撇下一个。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3571νύξnýx夜
    Strong 1890"night" (literally or figuratively)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
κλίνηG2825旧约 8 节
马太福音 9:2有人用褥子抬着一个瘫子到耶稣跟前来。耶稣见他们的信心,就对瘫子说:“小子,放心吧!你的罪赦了。”
马太福音 9:6但要叫你们知道,人子在地上有赦罪的权柄”;就对瘫子说:“起来!拿你的褥子回家去吧。”
马可福音 4:21耶稣又对他们说:“人拿灯来,岂是要放在斗底下,床底下,不放在灯台上吗?
马可福音 7:4从市上来,若不洗浴也不吃饭;还有好些别的规矩,他们历代拘守,就是洗杯、罐、铜器等物。)
另有 3 节未列

两个女人一同推磨,要取去一个,撇下一个。

⚑ 「推磨」ἀλήθω 全新约只两处(此处与马太 24:41 的平行句)—— 家里的石磨要两个人对坐着推,一人一边。

δύο两dýoG1417ἀλήθουσαι推磨alḗthōG229ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τὸ(冠词)hoG3588αὐτό·他/她/它autósG846μία一个heîsG1520παραλημφθήσεται带着paralambánōG3880καὶ并kaíG2532ἡ(冠词)hoG3588ἑτέρα另一héterosG2087ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863
KJV 1769
Two women shall be grinding together; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
WEB 现代
There will be two grinding grain together. One will be taken, and the other will be left.”
YLT 直译
two women shall be grinding at the same place together, the one shall be taken, and the other shall be left;
和合本
两个女人一同推磨,要取去一个,撇下一个。(有古卷加:36两个人在田里,要取去一个,撇下一个。)”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1417δύοdýo两
    Strong 1890"two"
  • G229ἀλήθωalḗthō推磨
    Strong 1890to grind
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:41相似度 0.75
Two women shall be grinding at the mill; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀλήθωG229旧约 2 节
马太福音 24:41两个女人推磨,取去一个,撇下一个。

两个人在田里,要取去一个,撇下一个。」

⚑⚑ 本节底本与 KJV 都有,和合本没有 —— 和合本把它放在 35 节的括号里注明「有古卷加」。这是与 11:44 同一类的情形:底本站公认经文一边,和合本从校勘本。

δύο两dýoG1417ἐν在…里enG1722ἀγρῷ·乡下agrósG68εἷς一个heîsG1520παραλημφθήσεται带着paralambánōG3880καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἕτερος另一héterosG2087ἀφεθήσεται容许/撇下aphíēmiG863
KJV 1769
Two men shall be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.
YLT 直译
two men shall be in the field, the one shall be taken, and the other left.'
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1417δύοdýo两
    Strong 1890"two"
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G68ἀγρόςagrós乡下
    Strong 1890a field (as a drive for cattle); genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e. hamlet
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
  • G3880παραλαμβάνωparalambánō带着
    Strong 1890to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:40相似度 0.833
Then shall two be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

他们问他说:「主啊,在哪里呢?」他说:「尸首在哪里,鹰也必〔聚〕在那里。」

⚑ 底本缺「聚」那个动词,只作「尸首在哪里,那里鹰」;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「鹰」ἀετός 也可作兀鹫(吃尸的是兀鹫,不是鹰);原文一个字管两样。约伯记 39:30 说「牠的雏也咂血;被杀的人在哪里,牠也在那里」。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποκριθέντες回答apokrínomaiG611λέγουσιν说légōG3004αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846ποῦ哪里poûG4226κύριε;主kýriosG2962ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846ὅπου在…之处hópouG3699τὸ(冠词)hoG3588σῶμα身体sōmaG4983ἐκεῖ在那里ekeîG1563οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀετοὶ鹰aetósG105
KJV 1769
And they answered and said unto him, Where, Lord? And he said unto them, Wheresoever the body is, thither will the eagles be gathered together.
WEB 现代
They, answering, asked him, “Where, Lord?” He said to them, “Where the body is, there will the vultures also be gathered together.”
YLT 直译
And they answering say to him, `Where, sir?' and he said to them, `Where the body is, there will the eagles be gathered together.'
和合本
门徒说:“主啊,在哪里有这事呢?”耶稣说:“尸首在哪里,鹰也必聚在那里。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4226ποῦpoû哪里
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china疑问副词:在哪里、往哪里。
    Strong 1890as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 24:28相似度 0.444
For wheresoever the carcase is, there will the eagles be gathered together.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀετόςG105旧约 4 节
马太福音 24:28尸首在哪里,鹰也必聚在那里。”
启示录 4:7第一个活物像狮子,第二个像牛犊,第三个脸面像人,第四个像飞鹰。
启示录 12:14于是有大鹰的两个翅膀赐给妇人,叫她能飞到旷野,到自己的地方,躲避那蛇;她在那里被养活一载二载半载。