约伯记 37 · 研读本

约伯记 37 : 1

אַףʼaphH637לְ֭זֹאתzôʼthH2063יֶחֱרַ֣דchâradH2729לִבִּ֑יlêbH3820וְ֝יִתַּ֗רnâtharH5425מִמְּקוֹמֽוֹmâqôwmH4725

KJV 1769

At this also my heart trembleth, and is moved out of his place.

和合本

“因此我心战兢，从原处移动。

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H637אַףʼaph
Strong 1890meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 142
H2063זֹאתzôʼth
Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H2729חָרַדchârad
Strong 1890to shudder with terror; hence, to fear; also to hasten (with anxiety)
BDB 1906trembleTWOT 735
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H5425נָתַרnâthar
Strong 1890to jump, i.e. be violently agitated; causatively, to terrify, shake off, untie
BDB 1906be freeTWOT 1449
H4725מָקוֹםmâqôwm
Strong 1890properly, a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
BDB 1906standing-placeTWOT 1999h

约伯记 37 : 2

שִׁמְע֤וּshâmaʻH8085שָׁמ֣וֹעַshâmaʻH8085בְּרֹ֣גֶזrôgezH7267קֹל֑וֹqôwlH6963וְ֝הֶ֗גֶהhegehH1899מִפִּ֥יוpehH6310יֵצֵֽאyâtsâʼH3318

KJV 1769

Hear attentively the noise of his voice, and the sound that goeth out of his mouth.

和合本

听啊，　神轰轰的声音是他口中所发的响声。

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H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H7267רֹגֶזrôgez
Strong 1890commotion, restlessness (of a horse), crash (of thunder), disquiet, anger
BDB 1906agitationTWOT 2112a
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H1899הֶגֶהhegeh
Strong 1890a muttering (in sighing, thought, or as thunder)
BDB 1906a rumblingTWOT 467a
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893

约伯记 37 : 3

תַּֽחַתtachathH8478כָּלkôlH3605הַשָּׁמַ֥יִםshâmayimH8064יִשְׁרֵ֑הוּyâsharH3474וְ֝אוֹר֗וֹʼôwrH216עַלʻalH5921כַּנְפ֥וֹתkânâphH3671הָאָֽרֶץʼeretsH776

KJV 1769

He directeth it under the whole heaven, and his lightning unto the ends of the earth.

和合本

他发响声震遍天下，发电光闪到地极。

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H8478תַּחַתtachath
Strong 1890the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.
BDB 1906the under partTWOT 2504
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H8064שָׁמַיִםshâmayim
Strong 1890the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
BDB 1906heavensTWOT 2407a
H3474יָשַׁרyâshar
Strong 1890to be straight or even; figuratively, to be (causatively, to make) right, pleasant, prosperous
BDB 1906be smoothTWOT 930
H216אוֹרʼôwr
Strong 1890illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
BDB 1906lightTWOT 52a
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p

约伯记 37 : 4

אַחֲרָ֤יוʼacharH310יִשְׁאַגshâʼagH7580ק֗וֹלqôwlH6963יַ֭רְעֵםrâʻamH7481בְּק֣וֹלqôwlH6963גְּאוֹנ֑וֹgâʼôwnH1347וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808יְ֝עַקְּבֵ֗םʻâqabH6117כִּֽיkîyH3588יִשָּׁמַ֥עshâmaʻH8085קוֹלֽוֹqôwlH6963

KJV 1769

After it a voice roareth: he thundereth with the voice of his excellency; and he will not stay them when his voice is heard.

和合本

随后人听见有雷声轰轰，大发威严，雷电接连不断。

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H310אַחַרʼachar
Strong 1890properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
BDB 1906the hinderTWOT 68b
H7580שָׁאַגshâʼag
Strong 1890to rumble or moan
BDB 1906roarTWOT 2300
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H7481רָעַםrâʻam
Strong 1890to tumble, i.e. be violently agitated; specifically, to crash (of thunder); figuratively, to irritate (with anger)
BDB 1906thunderTWOT 2189
H1347גָּאוֹןgâʼôwn
Strong 1890{arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely) ornament}
BDB 1906exaltationTWOT 299e
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

约伯记 37 : 5

יַרְעֵ֤םrâʻamH7481אֵ֣לʼêlH410בְּ֭קוֹלוֹqôwlH6963נִפְלָא֑וֹתpâlâʼH6381עֹשֶׂ֥הʻâsâhH6213גְ֝דֹל֗וֹתgâdôwlH1419וְלֹ֣אlôʼH3808נֵדָֽעyâdaʻH3045

KJV 1769

God thundereth marvellously with his voice; great things doeth he, which we cannot comprehend.

和合本

神发出奇妙的雷声；他行大事，我们不能测透。

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H7481רָעַםrâʻam
Strong 1890to tumble, i.e. be violently agitated; specifically, to crash (of thunder); figuratively, to irritate (with anger)
BDB 1906thunderTWOT 2189
H410אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
BDB 1906godTWOT 93a
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H6381פָּלָאpâlâʼ
Strong 1890properly, perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
BDB 1906be surpassingTWOT 1768
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H1419גָּדוֹלgâdôwl
Strong 1890great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
BDB 1906greatTWOT 315d

约伯记 37 : 6

כִּ֤יkîyH3588לַשֶּׁ֨לַגshelegH7950יֹאמַ֗רʼâmarH559הֱוֵ֫אhâvâʼH1933אָ֥רֶץʼeretsH776וְגֶ֥שֶׁםgeshemH1653מָטָ֑רmâṭarH4306וְ֝גֶ֗שֶׁםgeshemH1653מִטְר֥וֹתmâṭarH4306עֻזּֽוֹʻôzH5797

KJV 1769

For he saith to the snow, Be thou on the earth; likewise to the small rain, and to the great rain of his strength.

和合本

他对雪说：要降在地上；对大雨和暴雨也是这样说。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H7950שֶׁלֶגsheleg
Strong 1890snow (probably from its whiteness)
BDB 1906snowTWOT 2391a
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H1933הָוָאhâvâʼ
Strong 1890to be (in the sense of existence)
BDB 1906fallTWOT 481
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H1653גֶּשֶׁםgeshem
Strong 1890a shower
BDB 1906rainTWOT 389a

约伯记 37 : 7

בְּיַדyâdH3027כָּלkôlH3605אָדָ֥םʼâdâmH120יַחְתּ֑וֹםchâthamH2856לָ֝דַ֗עַתyâdaʻH3045כָּלkôlH3605אַנְשֵׁ֥יʼîyshH376מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּmaʻăsehH4639

KJV 1769

He sealeth up the hand of every man; that all men may know his work.

和合本

他封住各人的手，叫所造的万人都晓得他的作为。

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H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H120אָדָםʼâdâm
Strong 1890ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
BDB 1906manTWOT 25a
H2856חָתַםchâtham
Strong 1890to close up; especially to seal
BDB 1906sealTWOT 780
H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a

约伯记 37 : 8

וַתָּבֹ֣אbôwʼH935חַיָּ֣הchayH2416בְמוֹbᵉmôwH1119אָ֑רֶבʼerebH695וּבִמְע֖וֹנֹתֶ֣יהָmᵉʻôwnâhH4585תִשְׁכֹּֽןshâkanH7931

KJV 1769

Then the beasts go into dens, and remain in their places.

和合本

百兽进入穴中，卧在洞内。

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H1119בְּמוֹbᵉmôw
Strong 1890in, with, by, etc.
BDB 1906inTWOT 193
H695אֶרֶבʼereb
Strong 1890ambuscade
BDB 1906ambuscadeTWOT 156a
H4585מְעוֹנָהmᵉʻôwnâh
Strong 1890{an abode, of God (the Tabernacle or the Temple), men (their home) or animals (their lair); hence, a retreat (asylum)}
BDB 1906denTWOT 1581b
H7931שָׁכַןshâkan
Strong 1890to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906settle downTWOT 2387

约伯记 37 : 9

מִןminH4480הַ֭חֶדֶרchederH2315תָּב֣וֹאbôwʼH935סוּפָ֑הçûwphâhH5492וּֽמִמְּזָרִ֥יםmᵉzârehH4215קָרָֽהqârâhH7135

KJV 1769

Out of the south cometh the whirlwind: and cold out of the north.

和合本

暴风出于南宫；寒冷出于北方。

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H4480מִןmin
Strong 1890properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
BDB 1906out ofTWOT 1212
H2315חֶדֶרcheder
Strong 1890an apartment (usually literal)
BDB 1906chamberTWOT 612a
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H5492סוּפָהçûwphâh
Strong 1890a hurricane
BDB 1906Suphah
H4215מְזָרֶהmᵉzâreh
Strong 1890properly, a scatterer, i.e. the north wind (as dispersing clouds; only in plural)
BDB 1906scatterTWOT 579
H7135קָרָהqârâh
Strong 1890coolness
BDB 1906coolnessTWOT 2077c

约伯记 37 : 10

מִנִּשְׁמַתnᵉshâmâhH5397אֵ֥לʼêlH410יִתֶּןnâthanH5414קָ֑רַחqerachH7140וְרֹ֖חַבrôchabH7341מַ֣יִםmayimH4325בְּמוּצָֽקmûwtsaqH4164

KJV 1769

By the breath of God frost is given: and the breadth of the waters is straitened.

和合本

神嘘气成冰；宽阔之水也都凝结。

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H5397נְשָׁמָהnᵉshâmâh
Strong 1890a puff, i.e. wind, angry or vital breath, divine inspiration, intellect. or (concretely) an animal
BDB 1906breathTWOT 1433a
H410אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
BDB 1906godTWOT 93a
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H7140קֶרַחqerach
Strong 1890ice (as if bald, i.e. smooth); hence, hail; by resemblance, rock crystal
BDB 1906frostTWOT 2070a
H7341רֹחַבrôchab
Strong 1890width (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906breadthTWOT 2143b
H4325מַיִםmayim
Strong 1890water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
BDB 1906watersTWOT 1188

约伯记 37 : 11

אַףʼaphH637בְּ֭רִיrîyH7377יַטְרִ֣יחַṭârachH2959עָ֑בʻâbH5645יָ֝פִ֗יץpûwtsH6327עֲנַ֣ןʻânânH6051אוֹרֽוֹʼôwrH216

KJV 1769

Also by watering he wearieth the thick cloud: he scattereth his bright cloud:

和合本

他使密云盛满水气，布散电光之云；

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H637אַףʼaph
Strong 1890meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 142
H7377רִיrîy
Strong 1890irrigation, i.e. a shower
BDB 1906moistureTWOT 2130a
H2959טָרַחṭârach
Strong 1890to overburden
BDB 1906toilTWOT 825
H5645עָבʻâb
Strong 1890properly, an envelope, i.e. darkness (or density, 2 Chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
BDB 1906dark cloudTWOT 1574a
H6327פּוּץpûwts
Strong 1890to dash in pieces, literally or figuratively (especially to disperse)
BDB 1906scattererTWOT 1745a
H6051עָנָןʻânân
Strong 1890a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloud
BDB 1906cloud-massTWOT 1655a

约伯记 37 : 12

וְה֤וּאhûwʼH1931מְסִבּ֨וֹתmêçabH4524מִתְהַפֵּ֣ךְhâphakH2015בתחבולתוtachbulâhH8458בְּתַחְבּוּלֹתָ֣יוtachbulâhH8458לְפָעֳלָ֑םpôʻalH6467כֹּ֖לkôlH3605אֲשֶׁ֥רʼăsherH834יְצַוֵּ֓םtsâvâhH6680עַלʻalH5921פְּנֵ֖יpânîymH6440תֵבֵ֣לtêbêlH8398אָֽרְצָהʼeretsH776

KJV 1769

And it is turned round about by his counsels: that they may do whatsoever he commandeth them upon the face of the world in the earth.

和合本

这云是藉他的指引游行旋转，得以在全地面上行他一切所吩咐的，

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H1931הוּאhûwʼ
Strong 1890he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
BDB 1906heTWOT 480
H4524מֵסַבmêçab
Strong 1890a divan (as enclosing the room); abstractly (adverbial) around
BDB 1906that which surroundsTWOT 1456c
H2015הָפַךְhâphak
Strong 1890to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
BDB 1906turnTWOT 512
H8458תַּחְבֻּלָהtachbulâh
Strong 1890(only in plural) properly, steerage (as a management of ropes), i.e. (figuratively) guidance or (by implication) a plan
BDB 1906directionTWOT 596a
H6467פֹּעַלpôʻal
Strong 1890an act or work (concretely)
BDB 1906doingTWOT 1792a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

约伯记 37 : 13

אִםʼimH518לְשֵׁ֥בֶטshêbeṭH7626אִםʼimH518לְאַרְצ֑וֹʼeretsH776אִםʼimH518לְ֝חֶ֗סֶדchêçêdH2617יַמְצִאֵֽהוּmâtsâʼH4672

KJV 1769

He causeth it to come, whether for correction, or for his land, or for mercy.

和合本

或为责罚，或为润地，或为施行慈爱。

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H518אִםʼim
Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
H7626שֵׁבֶטshêbeṭ
Strong 1890a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
BDB 1906rodTWOT 2314a
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a
H4672מָצָאmâtsâʼ
Strong 1890properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
BDB 1906attain toTWOT 1231

约伯记 37 : 14

הַאֲזִ֣ינָהʼâzanH238זֹּ֣אתzôʼthH2063אִיּ֑וֹבʼÎyôwbH347עֲ֝מֹ֗דʻâmadH5975וְהִתְבּוֹנֵ֤ןbîynH995נִפְלְא֬וֹתpâlâʼH6381אֵֽלʼêlH410

KJV 1769

Hearken unto this, O Job: stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God.

和合本

“约伯啊，你要留心听，要站立思想　神奇妙的作为。

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H238אָזַןʼâzan
Strong 1890to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e. (by implication) to listen
BDB 1906give earTWOT 57
H2063זֹאתzôʼth
Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H347אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwb
Strong 1890Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
BDB 1906JobTWOT 78b
H5975עָמַדʻâmad
Strong 1890to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
BDB 1906take one’s standTWOT 1637
H995בִּיןbîyn
Strong 1890to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand
BDB 1906discernTWOT 239
H6381פָּלָאpâlâʼ
Strong 1890properly, perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
BDB 1906be surpassingTWOT 1768

约伯记 37 : 15

הֲ֭תֵדַעyâdaʻH3045בְּשׂוּםsûwmH7760אֱל֣וֹהַּʼĕlôwahhH433עֲלֵיהֶ֑םʻalH5921וְ֝הוֹפִ֗יעַyâphaʻH3313א֣וֹרʼôwrH216עֲנָנֽוֹʻânânH6051

KJV 1769

Dost thou know when God disposed them, and caused the light of his cloud to shine?

和合本

神如何吩咐这些，如何使云中的电光照耀，你知道吗？

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H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H7760שׂוּםsûwm
Strong 1890to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2243
H433אֱלוֹהַּʼĕlôwahh
Strong 1890a deity or the Deity
BDB 1906godTWOT 93b
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H3313יָפַעyâphaʻ
Strong 1890to shine
BDB 1906shine outTWOT 892
H216אוֹרʼôwr
Strong 1890illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
BDB 1906lightTWOT 52a

约伯记 37 : 16

הֲ֭תֵדַעyâdaʻH3045עַלʻalH5921מִפְלְשֵׂיmiphlâsH4657עָ֑בʻâbH5645מִ֝פְלְא֗וֹתmiphlâʼâhH4652תְּמִ֣יםtâmîymH8549דֵּעִֽיםdêaʻH1843

KJV 1769

Dost thou know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of him which is perfect in knowledge?

和合本

云彩如何浮于空中，那知识全备者奇妙的作为，你知道吗？

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H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H4657מִפְלָשׂmiphlâs
Strong 1890a poising
BDB 1906swayingTWOT 1777b
H5645עָבʻâb
Strong 1890properly, an envelope, i.e. darkness (or density, 2 Chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
BDB 1906dark cloudTWOT 1574a
H4652מִפְלָאָהmiphlâʼâh
Strong 1890a miracle
BDB 1906wondrous workTWOT 1768c
H8549תָּמִיםtâmîym
Strong 1890entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
BDB 1906completeTWOT 2522d

约伯记 37 : 17

אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834בְּגָדֶ֥יךָbegedH899חַמִּ֑יםchâmH2525בְּהַשְׁקִ֥טshâqaṭH8252אֶ֝֗רֶץʼeretsH776מִדָּרֽוֹםdârôwmH1864

KJV 1769

How thy garments are warm, when he quieteth the earth by the south wind?

和合本

南风使地寂静，你的衣服就如火热，你知道吗？

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H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H899בֶּגֶדbeged
Strong 1890a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage
BDB 1906garmentTWOT 198d
H2525חָםchâm
Strong 1890hot
BDB 1906hotTWOT 677b
H8252שָׁקַטshâqaṭ
Strong 1890to repose (usually figurative)
BDB 1906be quietTWOT 2453
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H1864דָּרוֹםdârôwm
Strong 1890the south; poet. the south wind
BDB 1906southTWOT 454d

约伯记 37 : 18

תַּרְקִ֣יעַrâqaʻH7554עִ֭מּוֹʻimH5973לִשְׁחָקִ֑יםshachaqH7834חֲ֝זָקִ֗יםchâzâqH2389כִּרְאִ֥יrᵉʼîyH7209מוּצָֽקyâtsaqH3332

KJV 1769

Hast thou with him spread out the sky, which is strong, and as a molten looking glass?

和合本

你岂能与　神同铺穹苍吗？这穹苍坚硬，如同铸成的镜子。

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H7554רָקַעrâqaʻ
Strong 1890to pound the earth (as a sign of passion); by analogy to expand (by hammering); by implication, to overlay (with thin sheets of metal)
BDB 1906beatTWOT 2217
H5973עִםʻim
Strong 1890adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)
BDB 1906from withTWOT 1640c
H7834שַׁחַקshachaq
Strong 1890a powder (as beaten small); by analogy, a thin vapor; by extension, the firmament
BDB 1906dustTWOT 2367a
H2389חָזָקchâzâq
Strong 1890strong (usu. in a bad sense, hard, bold, violent)
BDB 1906strongTWOT 636a
H7209רְאִיrᵉʼîy
Strong 1890a mirror (as seen)
BDB 1906mirrorTWOT 2095e
H3332יָצַקyâtsaq
Strong 1890properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
BDB 1906pourTWOT 897

约伯记 37 : 19

ה֭וֹדִיעֵנוּyâdaʻH3045מַהmâhH4100נֹּ֣אמַרʼâmarH559לֹ֥אlôʼH3808נַ֝עֲרֹ֗ךְʻârakH6186מִפְּנֵיpânîymH6440חֹֽשֶׁךְchôshekH2822

KJV 1769

Teach us what we shall say unto him; for we cannot order our speech by reason of darkness.

和合本

我们愚昧不能陈说；请你指教我们该对他说什么话。

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H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H4100מָהmâh
Strong 1890properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
BDB 1906what?TWOT 1149
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H6186עָרַךְʻârak
Strong 1890to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906arrange in orderTWOT 1694
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a

约伯记 37 : 20

הַֽיְסֻפַּרçâpharH5608כִּ֣יkîyH3588אֲדַבֵּ֑רdâbarH1696אִֽםʼimH518אָ֥מַרʼâmarH559אִ֝֗ישׁʼîyshH376כִּ֣יkîyH3588יְבֻלָּֽעbâlaʻH1104

KJV 1769

Shall it be told him that I speak? if a man speak, surely he shall be swallowed up.

和合本

人岂可说：我愿与他说话？岂有人自愿灭亡吗？

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H5608סָפַרçâphar
Strong 1890properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate
BDB 1906countTWOT 1540
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H518אִםʼim
Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a

约伯记 37 : 21

וְעַתָּ֤הʻattâhH6258לֹ֘אlôʼH3808רָ֤אוּrâʼâhH7200א֗וֹרʼôwrH216בָּהִ֣ירbâhîyrH925ה֭וּאhûwʼH1931בַּשְּׁחָקִ֑יםshachaqH7834וְר֥וּחַrûwachH7307עָ֝בְרָ֗הʻâbarH5674וַֽתְּטַהֲרֵֽםṭâhêrH2891

KJV 1769

And now men see not the bright light which is in the clouds: but the wind passeth, and cleanseth them.

和合本

“现在有云遮蔽，人不得见穹苍的光亮；但风吹过，天又发晴。

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H6258עַתָּהʻattâh
Strong 1890at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
BDB 1906nowTWOT 1650c
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H216אוֹרʼôwr
Strong 1890illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
BDB 1906lightTWOT 52a
H925בָּהִירbâhîyr
Strong 1890shining
BDB 1906brightTWOT 211b
H1931הוּאhûwʼ
Strong 1890he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
BDB 1906heTWOT 480

约伯记 37 : 22

מִ֭צָּפוֹןtsâphôwnH6828זָהָ֣בzâhâbH2091יֶֽאֱתֶ֑הʼâthâhH857עַלʻalH5921אֱ֝ל֗וֹהַּʼĕlôwahhH433נ֣וֹרָאyârêʼH3372הֽוֹדhôwdH1935

KJV 1769

Fair weather cometh out of the north: with God is terrible majesty.

和合本

金光出于北方，在　神那里有可怕的威严。

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H6828צָפוֹןtsâphôwn
Strong 1890properly, hidden, i.e. dark; used only of the north as aquarter (gloomy and unknown)
BDB 1906northTWOT 1953b
H2091זָהָבzâhâb
Strong 1890gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky
BDB 1906goldTWOT 529a
H857אָתָהʼâthâh
Strong 1890to arrive
BDB 1906comeTWOT 188
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H433אֱלוֹהַּʼĕlôwahh
Strong 1890a deity or the Deity
BDB 1906godTWOT 93b
H3372יָרֵאyârêʼ
Strong 1890to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten
BDB 1906fearTWOT 907

约伯记 37 : 23

שַׁדַּ֣יShaddayH7706לֹֽאlôʼH3808מְ֭צָאנֻהוּmâtsâʼH4672שַׂגִּיאsaggîyʼH7689כֹ֑חַkôachH3581וּמִשְׁפָּ֥טmishpâṭH4941וְרֹבrôbH7230צְ֝דָקָ֗הtsᵉdâqâhH6666לֹ֣אlôʼH3808יְעַנֶּֽהʻânâhH6031

KJV 1769

Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out: he is excellent in power, and in judgment, and in plenty of justice: he will not afflict.

和合本

论到全能者，我们不能测度；他大有能力，有公平和大义，必不苦待人。

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H7706שַׁדַּיShadday
Strong 1890the Almighty
BDB 1906sufficientTWOT 2333
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H4672מָצָאmâtsâʼ
Strong 1890properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
BDB 1906attain toTWOT 1231
H7689שַׂגִּיאsaggîyʼ
Strong 1890(superlatively) mighty
BDB 1906greatTWOT 2233a
H3581כֹּחַkôach
Strong 1890vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce); also (from its hardiness) a large lizard
BDB 1906chameleonTWOT 971.1
H4941מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭ
Strong 1890properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style
BDB 1906judgmentTWOT 2443c

约伯记 37 : 24

לָ֭כֵןkênH3651יְרֵא֣וּהוּyârêʼH3372אֲנָשִׁ֑יםʼîyshH376לֹֽאlôʼH3808יִ֝רְאֶ֗הrâʼâhH7200כָּלkôlH3605חַכְמֵיchâkâmH2450לֵֽבlêbH3820

KJV 1769

Men do therefore fear him: he respecteth not any that are wise of heart.

和合本

所以，人敬畏他；凡自以为心中有智慧的人，他都不顾念。”

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H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H3372יָרֵאyârêʼ
Strong 1890to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten
BDB 1906fearTWOT 907
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a