约伯记 1 · 研读本

约伯记 1 : 1

אִ֛ישׁʼîyshH376הָיָ֥הhâyâhH1961בְאֶֽרֶץʼeretsH776ע֖וּץʻÛwtsH5780אִיּ֣וֹבʼÎyôwbH347שְׁמ֑וֹshêmH8034וְהָיָ֣הhâyâhH1961הָאִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376הַה֗וּאhûwʼH1931תָּ֧םtâmH8535וְיָשָׁ֛רyâshârH3477וִירֵ֥אyârêʼH3373אֱלֹהִ֖יםʼĕlôhîymH430וְסָ֥רçûwrH5493מֵרָֽעraʻH7451

KJV 1769

There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job; and that man was perfect and upright, and one that feared God, and eschewed evil.

和合本

乌斯地有一个人名叫约伯；那人完全正直，敬畏　神，远离恶事。

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H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H5780עוּץʻÛwts
Strong 1890Uts, a son of Aram, also a Seirite, and the regions settled by them.
BDB 1906Uz
H347אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwb
Strong 1890Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
BDB 1906JobTWOT 78b
H8034שֵׁםshêm
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405

约伯记 1 : 2

וַיִּוָּ֥לְדוּyâladH3205שִׁבְעָ֥הshebaʻH7651בָנִ֖יםbênH1121וְשָׁל֥וֹשׁshâlôwshH7969בָּנֽוֹתbathH1323

KJV 1769

And there were born unto him seven sons and three daughters.

和合本

他生了七个儿子，三个女儿。

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H3205יָלַדyâlad
Strong 1890to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
BDB 1906bearTWOT 867
H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ
Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a
H1323בַּתbath
Strong 1890a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906daughterTWOT 254b

约伯记 1 : 3

וַיְהִ֣יhâyâhH1961מִ֠קְנֵהוּmiqnehH4735שִֽׁבְעַ֨תshebaʻH7651אַלְפֵיʼelephH505צֹ֜אןtsôʼnH6629וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁתshâlôwshH7969אַלְפֵ֣יʼelephH505גְמַלִּ֗יםgâmâlH1581וַחֲמֵ֨שׁchâmêshH2568מֵא֤וֹתmêʼâhH3967צֶֽמֶדtsemedH6776בָּקָר֙bâqârH1241וַחֲמֵ֣שׁchâmêshH2568מֵא֣וֹתmêʼâhH3967אֲתוֹנ֔וֹתʼâthôwnH860וַעֲבֻדָּ֖הʻăbuddâhH5657רַבָּ֣הrabH7227מְאֹ֑דmᵉʼôdH3966וַיְהִי֙hâyâhH1961הָאִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376הַה֔וּאhûwʼH1931גָּד֖וֹלgâdôwlH1419מִכָּלkôlH3605בְּנֵיbênH1121קֶֽדֶםqedemH6924

KJV 1769

His substance also was seven thousand sheep, and three thousand camels, and five hundred yoke of oxen, and five hundred she asses, and a very great household; so that this man was the greatest of all the men of the east.

和合本

他的家产有七千羊，三千骆驼，五百对牛，五百母驴，并有许多仆婢。这人在东方人中就为至大。

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H4735מִקְנֶהmiqneh
Strong 1890something bought, i.e. property, but only livestock; abstractly, acquisition
BDB 1906cattleTWOT 2039b
H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ
Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
H505אֶלֶףʼeleph
Strong 1890hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
BDB 1906thousandTWOT 109a
H6629צֹאןtsôʼn
Strong 1890a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
BDB 1906small cattleTWOT 1864a
H7969שָׁלוֹשׁshâlôwsh
Strong 1890three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
BDB 1906a threeTWOT 2403a

约伯记 1 : 4

וְהָלְכ֤וּhâlakH1980בָנָיו֙bênH1121וְעָשׂ֣וּʻâsâhH6213מִשְׁתֶּ֔הmishtehH4960בֵּ֖יתbayithH1004אִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376יוֹמ֑וֹyôwmH3117וְשָׁלְח֗וּshâlachH7971וְקָרְאוּ֙qârâʼH7121לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshâlôwshH7969אחיתיהםʼâchôwthH269אַחְיֽוֹתֵיהֶ֔םʼâchôwthH269לֶאֱכֹ֥לʼâkalH398וְלִשְׁתּ֖וֹתshâthâhH8354עִמָּהֶֽםʻimH5973

KJV 1769

And his sons went and feasted in their houses, every one his day; and sent and called for their three sisters to eat and to drink with them.

和合本

他的儿子按着日子各在自己家里设摆筵宴，就打发人去，请了他们的三个姐妹来，与他们一同吃喝。

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H1980הָלַךְhâlak
Strong 1890to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H4960מִשְׁתֶּהmishteh
Strong 1890drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast
BDB 1906feastTWOT 2477c
H1004בַּיִתbayith
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a

约伯记 1 : 5

וַיְהִ֡יhâyâhH1961כִּ֣יkîyH3588הִקִּיפֽוּ֩nâqaphH5362יְמֵ֨יyôwmH3117הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֜הmishtehH4960וַיִּשְׁלַ֧חshâlachH7971אִיּ֣וֹבʼÎyôwbH347וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗םqâdashH6942וְהִשְׁכִּ֣יםshâkamH7925בַּבֹּקֶר֮bôqerH1242וְהֶעֱלָ֣הʻâlâhH5927עֹלוֹת֮ʻôlâhH5930מִסְפַּ֣רmiçpârH4557כֻּלָּם֒kôlH3605כִּ֚יkîyH3588אָמַ֣רʼâmarH559אִיּ֔וֹבʼÎyôwbH347אוּלַי֙ʼûwlayH194חָטְא֣וּchâṭâʼH2398בָנַ֔יbênH1121וּבֵרֲכ֥וּbârakH1288אֱלֹהִ֖יםʼĕlôhîymH430בִּלְבָבָ֑םlêbâbH3824כָּ֛כָהkâkâhH3602יַעֲשֶׂ֥הʻâsâhH6213אִיּ֖וֹבʼÎyôwbH347כָּלkôlH3605הַיָּמִֽיםyôwmH3117

KJV 1769

And it was so, when the days of their feasting were gone about, that Job sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in the morning, and offered burnt offerings according to the number of them all: for Job said, It may be that my sons have sinned, and cursed God in their hearts. Thus did Job continually.

和合本

筵宴的日子过了，约伯打发人去叫他们自洁。他清早起来，按着他们众人的数目献燔祭；因为他说：“恐怕我儿子犯了罪，心中弃掉　神。”约伯常常这样行。

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H5362נָקַףnâqaph
Strong 1890to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e. surround or circulate
BDB 1906go aroundTWOT 1416
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H4960מִשְׁתֶּהmishteh
Strong 1890drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast
BDB 1906feastTWOT 2477c
H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394

约伯记 1 : 6

וַיְהִ֣יhâyâhH1961הַיּ֔וֹםyôwmH3117וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙bôwʼH935בְּנֵ֣יbênH1121הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםʼĕlôhîymH430לְהִתְיַצֵּ֖בyâtsabH3320עַלʻalH5921יְהוָ֑הYᵉhôvâhH3068וַיָּב֥וֹאbôwʼH935גַֽםgamH1571הַשָּׂטָ֖ןsâṭânH7854בְּתוֹכָֽםtâvekH8432

KJV 1769

Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them.

和合本

有一天，　神的众子来侍立在耶和华面前，撒但也来在其中。

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym
Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
BDB 1906godsTWOT 93c
H3320יָצַבyâtsab
Strong 1890to place (any thing so as to stay); reflexively, to station, offer, continue
BDB 1906set oneselfTWOT 894

约伯记 1 : 7

וַיֹּ֧אמֶרʼâmarH559יְהוָ֛הYᵉhôvâhH3068אֶלʼêlH413הַשָּׂטָ֖ןsâṭânH7854מֵאַ֣יִןʼayinH370תָּבֹ֑אbôwʼH935וַיַּ֨עַןʻânâhH6030הַשָּׂטָ֤ןsâṭânH7854אֶתʼêthH853יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068וַיֹּאמַ֔רʼâmarH559מִשּׁ֣וּטshûwṭH7751בָּאָ֔רֶץʼeretsH776וּמֵֽהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְhâlakH1980

KJV 1769

And the LORD said unto Satan, Whence comest thou? Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, From going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.

和合本

耶和华问撒但说：“你从哪里来？”撒但回答说：“我从地上走来走去，往返而来。”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H7854שָׂטָןsâṭân
Strong 1890an opponent; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good
BDB 1906adversaryTWOT 2252a
H370אַיִןʼayin
Strong 1890where? (only in connection with prepositional prefix, whence)
BDB 1906whence?TWOT 75f
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212

约伯记 1 : 8

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרʼâmarH559יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068אֶלʼêlH413הַשָּׂטָ֔ןsâṭânH7854הֲשַׂ֥מְתָּsûwmH7760לִבְּךָ֖lêbH3820עַלʻalH5921עַבְדִּ֣יʻebedH5650אִיּ֑וֹבʼÎyôwbH347כִּ֣יkîyH3588אֵ֤יןʼayinH369כָּמֹ֨הוּ֙kᵉmôwH3644בָּאָ֔רֶץʼeretsH776אִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376תָּ֧םtâmH8535וְיָשָׁ֛רyâshârH3477יְרֵ֥אyârêʼH3373אֱלֹהִ֖יםʼĕlôhîymH430וְסָ֥רçûwrH5493מֵרָֽעraʻH7451

KJV 1769

And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil?

和合本

耶和华问撒但说：“你曾用心察看我的仆人约伯没有？地上再没有人像他完全正直，敬畏　神，远离恶事。”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H7854שָׂטָןsâṭân
Strong 1890an opponent; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good
BDB 1906adversaryTWOT 2252a
H7760שׂוּםsûwm
Strong 1890to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2243
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a

约伯记 1 : 9

וַיַּ֧עַןʻânâhH6030הַשָּׂטָ֛ןsâṭânH7854אֶתʼêthH853יְהוָ֖הYᵉhôvâhH3068וַיֹּאמַ֑רʼâmarH559הַֽחִנָּ֔םchinnâmH2600יָרֵ֥אyârêʼH3372אִיּ֖וֹבʼÎyôwbH347אֱלֹהִֽיםʼĕlôhîymH430

KJV 1769

Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought?

和合本

撒但回答耶和华说：“约伯敬畏　神，岂是无故呢？

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H6030עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce
BDB 1906dwellTWOT 1581
H7854שָׂטָןsâṭân
Strong 1890an opponent; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good
BDB 1906adversaryTWOT 2252a
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H2600חִנָּםchinnâm
Strong 1890gratis, i.e. devoid of cost, reason or advantage
BDB 1906out of favourTWOT 694b

约伯记 1 : 10

הֲלֹֽאlôʼH3808אתʼattâhH859אַ֠תָּהʼattâhH859שַׂ֣כְתָּsûwkH7753בַעֲד֧וֹbᵉʻadH1157וּבְעַדbᵉʻadH1157בֵּית֛וֹbayithH1004וּבְעַ֥דbᵉʻadH1157כָּלkôlH3605אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834מִסָּבִ֑יבçâbîybH5439מַעֲשֵׂ֤הmaʻăsehH4639יָדָיו֙yâdH3027בֵּרַ֔כְתָּbârakH1288וּמִקְנֵ֖הוּmiqnehH4735פָּרַ֥ץpâratsH6555בָּאָֽרֶץʼeretsH776

KJV 1769

Hast not thou made an hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath on every side? thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his substance is increased in the land.

和合本

你岂不是四面圈上篱笆围护他和他的家，并他一切所有的吗？他手所做的都蒙你赐福；他的家产也在地上增多。

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H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H7753שׂוּךְsûwk
Strong 1890to entwine, i.e. shut in (for formation, protection or restraint)
BDB 1906hedge upTWOT 2241
H1157בְּעַדbᵉʻad
Strong 1890in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc.
BDB 1906separationTWOT 258a
H1004בַּיִתbayith
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

约伯记 1 : 11

וְאוּלָם֙ʼûwlâmH199שְֽׁלַֽחshâlachH7971נָ֣אnâʼH4994יָֽדְךָ֔yâdH3027וְגַ֖עnâgaʻH5060בְּכָלkôlH3605אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834אִםʼimH518לֹ֥אlôʼH3808עַלʻalH5921פָּנֶ֖יךָpânîymH6440יְבָרֲכֶֽךָּbârakH1288

KJV 1769

But put forth thine hand now, and touch all that he hath, and he will curse thee to thy face.

和合本

你且伸手毁他一切所有的；他必当面弃掉你。”

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H199אוּלָםʼûwlâm
Strong 1890however or on the contrary
BDB 1906butTWOT 47
H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
H4994נָאnâʼ
Strong 1890'I pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the Imperative or Future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
BDB 1906ITWOT 1269
H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844
H5060נָגַעnâgaʻ
Strong 1890properly, to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive, acquire); violently, to strike (punish, defeat, destroy, etc.)
BDB 1906touchTWOT 1293
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

约伯记 1 : 12

וַיֹּ֨אמֶרʼâmarH559יְהוָ֜הYᵉhôvâhH3068אֶלʼêlH413הַשָּׂטָ֗ןsâṭânH7854הִנֵּ֤הhinnêhH2009כָלkôlH3605אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834בְּיָדֶ֔ךָyâdH3027רַ֣קraqH7535אֵלָ֔יוʼêlH413אַלʼalH408תִּשְׁלַ֖חshâlachH7971יָדֶ֑ךָyâdH3027וַיֵּצֵא֙yâtsâʼH3318הַשָּׂטָ֔ןsâṭânH7854מֵעִ֖םʻimH5973פְּנֵ֥יpânîymH6440יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy power; only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD.

和合本

耶和华对撒但说：“凡他所有的都在你手中；只是不可伸手加害于他。”于是撒但从耶和华面前退去。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H7854שָׂטָןsâṭân
Strong 1890an opponent; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good
BDB 1906adversaryTWOT 2252a
H2009הִנֵּהhinnêh
Strong 1890lo!
BDB 1906lo!TWOT 510a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a

约伯记 1 : 13

וַיְהִ֖יhâyâhH1961הַיּ֑וֹםyôwmH3117וּבָנָ֨יוbênH1121וּבְנֹתָ֤יוbathH1323אֹֽכְלִים֙ʼâkalH398וְשֹׁתִ֣יםshâthâhH8354יַ֔יִןyayinH3196בְּבֵ֖יתbayithH1004אֲחִיהֶ֥םʼâchH251הַבְּכֽוֹרbᵉkôwrH1060

KJV 1769

And there was a day when his sons and his daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house:

和合本

有一天，约伯的儿女正在他们长兄的家里吃饭喝酒，

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H1323בַּתbath
Strong 1890a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906daughterTWOT 254b
H398אָכַלʼâkal
Strong 1890to eat (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906eatTWOT 85
H8354שָׁתָהshâthâh
Strong 1890to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906drinkTWOT 2477

约伯记 1 : 14

וּמַלְאָ֛ךְmălʼâkH4397בָּ֥אbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413אִיּ֖וֹבʼÎyôwbH347וַיֹּאמַ֑רʼâmarH559הַבָּקָר֙bâqârH1241הָי֣וּhâyâhH1961חֹֽרְשׁ֔וֹתchârashH2790וְהָאֲתֹנ֖וֹתʼâthôwnH860רֹע֥וֹתrâʻâhH7462עַלʻalH5921יְדֵיהֶֽםyâdH3027

KJV 1769

And there came a messenger unto Job, and said, The oxen were plowing, and the asses feeding beside them:

和合本

有报信的来见约伯，说：“牛正耕地，驴在旁边吃草，

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H4397מֲלְאָךְmălʼâk
Strong 1890a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
BDB 1906messengerTWOT 1068a
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H347אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwb
Strong 1890Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
BDB 1906JobTWOT 78b
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H1241בָּקָרbâqâr
Strong 1890beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
BDB 1906cattleTWOT 274a

约伯记 1 : 15

וַתִּפֹּ֤לnâphalH5307שְׁבָא֙ShᵉbâʼH7614וַתִּקָּחֵ֔םlâqachH3947וְאֶתʼêthH853הַנְּעָרִ֖יםnaʻarH5288הִכּ֣וּnâkâhH5221לְפִיpehH6310חָ֑רֶבcherebH2719וָֽאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הmâlaṭH4422רַקraqH7535אֲנִ֛יʼănîyH589לְבַדִּ֖יbadH905לְהַגִּ֥ידnâgadH5046

KJV 1769

And the Sabeans fell upon them, and took them away; yea, they have slain the servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

和合本

示巴人忽然闯来，把牲畜掳去，并用刀杀了仆人；惟有我一人逃脱，来报信给你。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5307נָפַלnâphal
Strong 1890to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
BDB 1906fallTWOT 1392
H7614שְׁבָאShᵉbâʼ
Strong 1890Sheba, the name of three early progenitors of tribes and of an Ethiopian district
BDB 1906Sheba
H3947לָקַחlâqach
Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H5288נַעַרnaʻar
Strong 1890(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latitude in age)
BDB 1906boyTWOT 1389a
H5221נָכָהnâkâh
Strong 1890to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906smiteTWOT 1364

约伯记 1 : 16

ע֣וֹדʻôwdH5750זֶ֣הzehH2088מְדַבֵּ֗רdâbarH1696וְזֶה֮zehH2088בָּ֣אbôwʼH935וַיֹּאמַר֒ʼâmarH559אֵ֣שׁʼêshH784אֱלֹהִ֗יםʼĕlôhîymH430נָֽפְלָה֙nâphalH5307מִןminH4480הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםshâmayimH8064וַתִּבְעַ֥רbâʻarH1197בַּצֹּ֛אןtsôʼnH6629וּבַנְּעָרִ֖יםnaʻarH5288וַתֹּאכְלֵ֑םʼâkalH398וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הmâlaṭH4422רַקraqH7535אֲנִ֛יʼănîyH589לְבַדִּ֖יbadH905לְהַגִּ֥ידnâgadH5046

KJV 1769

While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep, and the servants, and consumed them; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

和合本

他还说话的时候，又有人来说：“　神从天上降下火来，将群羊和仆人都烧灭了；惟有我一人逃脱，来报信给你。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5750עוֹדʻôwd
Strong 1890properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
BDB 1906a going roundTWOT 1576a
H2088זֶהzeh
Strong 1890the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H784אֵשׁʼêsh
Strong 1890fire (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906fireTWOT 172

约伯记 1 : 17

ע֣וֹדʻôwdH5750זֶ֣הzehH2088מְדַבֵּ֗רdâbarH1696וְזֶה֮zehH2088בָּ֣אbôwʼH935וַיֹּאמַר֒ʼâmarH559כַּשְׂדִּ֞יםKasdîyH3778שָׂ֣מוּsûwmH7760שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הshâlôwshH7969רָאשִׁ֗יםrôʼshH7218וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֤וּpâshaṭH6584עַלʻalH5921הַגְּמַלִּים֙gâmâlH1581וַיִּקָּח֔וּםlâqachH3947וְאֶתʼêthH853הַנְּעָרִ֖יםnaʻarH5288הִכּ֣וּnâkâhH5221לְפִיpehH6310חָ֑רֶבcherebH2719וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הmâlaṭH4422רַקraqH7535אֲנִ֛יʼănîyH589לְבַדִּ֖יbadH905לְהַגִּ֥ידnâgadH5046

KJV 1769

While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, The Chaldeans made out three bands, and fell upon the camels, and have carried them away, yea, and slain the servants with the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

和合本

他还说话的时候，又有人来说：“迦勒底人分作三队忽然闯来，把骆驼掳去，并用刀杀了仆人；惟有我一人逃脱，来报信给你。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5750עוֹדʻôwd
Strong 1890properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
BDB 1906a going roundTWOT 1576a
H2088זֶהzeh
Strong 1890the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H3778כַּשְׂדִּיKasdîy
Strong 1890a Kasdite, or descendant of Kesed; by implication, a Chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people
BDB 1906Chaldeans

约伯记 1 : 18

עַ֚דʻadH5704זֶ֣הzehH2088מְדַבֵּ֔רdâbarH1696וְזֶ֖הzehH2088בָּ֣אbôwʼH935וַיֹּאמַ֑רʼâmarH559בָּנֶ֨יךָbênH1121וּבְנוֹתֶ֤יךָbathH1323אֹֽכְלִים֙ʼâkalH398וְשֹׁתִ֣יםshâthâhH8354יַ֔יִןyayinH3196בְּבֵ֖יתbayithH1004אֲחִיהֶ֥םʼâchH251הַבְּכֽוֹרbᵉkôwrH1060

KJV 1769

While he was yet speaking, there came also another, and said, Thy sons and thy daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house:

和合本

他还说话的时候，又有人来说：“你的儿女正在他们长兄的家里吃饭喝酒，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5704עַדʻad
Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
H2088זֶהzeh
Strong 1890the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H1696דָבַרdâbar
Strong 1890perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
BDB 1906speakTWOT 399
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254

约伯记 1 : 19

וְהִנֵּה֩hinnêhH2009ר֨וּחַrûwachH7307גְּדוֹלָ֜הgâdôwlH1419בָּ֣אָהbôwʼH935מֵעֵ֣בֶרʻêberH5676הַמִּדְבָּ֗רmidbârH4057וַיִּגַּע֙nâgaʻH5060בְּאַרְבַּע֙ʼarbaʻH702פִּנּ֣וֹתpinnâhH6438הַבַּ֔יִתbayithH1004וַיִּפֹּ֥לnâphalH5307עַלʻalH5921הַנְּעָרִ֖יםnaʻarH5288וַיָּמ֑וּתוּmûwthH4191וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧הmâlaṭH4422רַקraqH7535אֲנִ֛יʼănîyH589לְבַדִּ֖יbadH905לְהַגִּ֥ידnâgadH5046

KJV 1769

And, behold, there came a great wind from the wilderness, and smote the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young men, and they are dead; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.

和合本

不料，有狂风从旷野刮来，击打房屋的四角，房屋倒塌在少年人身上，他们就都死了；惟有我一人逃脱，来报信给你。”

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H2009הִנֵּהhinnêh
Strong 1890lo!
BDB 1906lo!TWOT 510a
H7307רוּחַrûwach
Strong 1890wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
BDB 1906breathTWOT 2131a
H1419גָּדוֹלgâdôwl
Strong 1890great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
BDB 1906greatTWOT 315d
H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H5676עֵבֶרʻêber
Strong 1890properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east)
BDB 1906region acrossTWOT 1556a
H4057מִדְבָּרmidbâr
Strong 1890a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs)
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 399k

约伯记 1 : 20

וַיָּ֤קָםqûwmH6965אִיּוֹב֙ʼÎyôwbH347וַיִּקְרַ֣עqâraʻH7167אֶתʼêthH853מְעִל֔וֹmᵉʻîylH4598וַיָּ֖גָזgazâzH1494אֶתʼêthH853רֹאשׁ֑וֹrôʼshH7218וַיִּפֹּ֥לnâphalH5307אַ֖רְצָהʼeretsH776וַיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּshâchâhH7812

KJV 1769

Then Job arose, and rent his mantle, and shaved his head, and fell down upon the ground, and worshipped,

和合本

约伯便起来，撕裂外袍，剃了头，伏在地上下拜，

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H6965קוּםqûwm
Strong 1890to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
BDB 1906Leb Qamay
H347אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwb
Strong 1890Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
BDB 1906JobTWOT 78b
H7167קָרַעqâraʻ
Strong 1890to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them)
BDB 1906tearTWOT 2074
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H4598מְעִילmᵉʻîyl
Strong 1890a robe (i.e. upper and outer garment)
BDB 1906robeTWOT 1230b
H1494גַּזָזgazâz
Strong 1890to cut off; specifically to shear aflock or shave the hair; figuratively to destroy an enemy
BDB 1906shearTWOT 336

约伯记 1 : 21

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ʼâmarH559עָרֹ֨םʻârôwmH6174יצתיyâtsâʼH3318יָצָ֜אתִיyâtsâʼH3318מִבֶּ֣טֶןbeṭenH990אִמִּ֗יʼêmH517וְעָרֹם֙ʻârôwmH6174אָשׁ֣וּבshûwbH7725שָׁ֔מָהshâmH8033יְהוָ֣הYᵉhôvâhH3068נָתַ֔ןnâthanH5414וַיהוָ֖הYᵉhôvâhH3068לָקָ֑חlâqachH3947יְהִ֛יhâyâhH1961שֵׁ֥םshêmH8034יְהוָ֖הYᵉhôvâhH3068מְבֹרָֽךְbârakH1288

KJV 1769

And said, Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.

和合本

说：“我赤身出于母胎，也必赤身归回；赏赐的是耶和华，收取的也是耶和华。耶和华的名是应当称颂的。”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H6174עָרוֹםʻârôwm
Strong 1890nude, either partially or totally
BDB 1906nakedTWOT 1588c
H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
H990בֶּטֶןbeṭen
Strong 1890the belly, especially the womb; also the bosom or body of anything
BDB 1906bellyTWOT 236a
H517אֵםʼêm
Strong 1890a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father))
BDB 1906motherTWOT 115a
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340

约伯记 1 : 22

בְּכָלkôlH3605זֹ֖אתzôʼthH2063לֹאlôʼH3808חָטָ֣אchâṭâʼH2398אִיּ֑וֹבʼÎyôwbH347וְלֹאlôʼH3808נָתַ֥ןnâthanH5414תִּפְלָ֖הtiphlâhH8604לֵאלֹהִֽיםʼĕlôhîymH430

KJV 1769

In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly.

和合本

在这一切的事上约伯并不犯罪，也不以　神为愚妄（或译：也不妄评　神）。

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H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H2063זֹאתzôʼth
Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H2398חָטָאchâṭâʼ
Strong 1890properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn
BDB 1906missTWOT 638
H347אִיּוֹבʼÎyôwb
Strong 1890Ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
BDB 1906JobTWOT 78b
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443