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马太福音 第 17 章

27 节 · 496 词元 · 译文 27 节 · 注疏 2 节

⚑⚑ 17:20 两处空缺:「说」这个动词与「因你们的〔 〕」那个名词,底本都没有 —— 而后者正是异文点(ἀπιστίαν「不信」/ὀλιγοπιστίαν「小信」,KJV 与和合本各取一读)。本处补作「小信」,因为本卷别处四次都用「小信的人」形容门徒(6:30、8:26、14:31、16:8),不用「不信」。 ⚑ 17:5 前半与 3:17 受洗时的声音一字不差,末了多了「你们要听他」 —— 引申命记 18:15(那位像摩西的先知),而摩西正站在旁边。 ⚑ 17:3 马太的次序是「摩西、以利亚」,马可 9:4 是「以利亚同摩西」 —— 两卷相反。 ⚑ 17:2「变了形像」(μεταμορφόω) 全新约 4 处,另两处是罗 12:2「心意更新而变化」与林后 3:18「变成主的形状」。 ⚑ 17:24「丁税」(δίδραχμα) 是半舍客勒的圣殿税(出 30:13),不是罗马的税;而 17:27 的「一块钱」(στατήρ) 正合两个丁税,不多不少。两个都是全新约孤词。 ⚑ 17:21 在几份最古抄本里整节不见,本站底本有。
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过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各,和雅各的兄弟约翰,私下上了高山。

⚑ 「过了六天」 —— 接的正是 16:28「站在这里的有人…必看见人子在他的国里降临」。马太把两句紧挨着放。 「私下」(κατ᾽ ἰδίαν) 与 14:23 他独自上山祷告是同一个词。

Καὶ并kaíG2532μεθ᾽同/随后metáG3326ἡμέρας日hēméraG2250ἓξ六héxG1803παραλαμβάνει带着paralambánōG3880ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424τὸν(冠词)hoG3588Πέτρον彼得PétrosG4074καὶ并kaíG2532Ἰάκωβον雅各IákōbosG2385καὶ并kaíG2532Ἰωάννην约翰IōánnēsG2491τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφὸν兄弟adelphósG80αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἀναφέρει带上去anaphérōG399αὐτοὺς他/她/它autósG846εἰς到/入eisG1519ὄρος山órosG3735ὑψηλὸν高hypsēlósG5308κατ᾽沿着katáG2596ἰδίαν自己的ídiosG2398
KJV 1769
And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, James, and John his brother, and bringeth them up into an high mountain apart,
WEB 现代
After six days, Jesus took with him Peter, James, and John his brother, and brought them up into a high mountain by themselves.
YLT 直译
And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, and James, and John his brother, and doth bring them up to a high mount by themselves,
和合本
过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各,和雅各的兄弟约翰,暗暗地上了高山,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3326μετάmetá同/随后
    Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
  • G1803ἕξhéx六
    Strong 1890six
  • G3880παραλαμβάνωparalambánō带着
    Strong 1890to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:2相似度 0.647
And after six days Jesus taketh with him Peter, and James, and John, and leadeth them up into an high mountain apart by themselves: and he was transfigured before them.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἕξG1803旧约 12 节
马可福音 9:2过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各、约翰暗暗地上了高山,就在他们面前变了形像,
路加福音 4:25我对你们说实话,当以利亚的时候,天闭塞了三年零六个月,遍地有大饥荒,那时,以色列中有许多寡妇,
路加福音 13:14管会堂的因为耶稣在安息日治病,就气忿忿地对众人说:“有六日应当做工;那六日之内可以来求医,在安息日却不可。”
约翰福音 2:6照犹太人洁净的规矩,有六口石缸摆在那里,每口可以盛两三桶水。
另有 7 节未列
ἀναφέρωG399旧约 9 节
马可福音 9:2过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各、约翰暗暗地上了高山,就在他们面前变了形像,
路加福音 24:51正祝福的时候,他就离开他们,被带到天上去了。
希伯来书 7:27他不像那些大祭司,每日必须先为自己的罪,后为百姓的罪献祭;因为他只一次将自己献上,就把这事成全了。
希伯来书 9:28像这样,基督既然一次被献,担当了多人的罪,将来要向那等候他的人第二次显现,并与罪无关,乃是为拯救他们。
另有 4 节未列
ὑψηλόςG5308旧约 11 节
马太福音 4:8魔鬼又带他上了一座最高的山,将世上的万国与万国的荣华都指给他看,
马可福音 9:2过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各、约翰暗暗地上了高山,就在他们面前变了形像,
路加福音 4:5魔鬼又领他上了高山,霎时间把天下的万国都指给他看,
路加福音 16:15耶稣对他们说:“你们是在人面前自称为义的,你们的心, 神却知道;因为人所尊贵的,是 神看为可憎恶的。
另有 6 节未列
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

⚑ 关于 16:18「这磐石」:罗马教会与倾向罗马的人在这话上立起一个惟独归给彼得的分别 —— 连十二使徒中别人也无分;而有本事的更正教人则走到另一个极端,否认我们的主说「我要把我的教会建造在这磐石上」时,与彼得有任何关系,把那磐石解作说话者他自己,或至少解作彼得刚说出的、关乎他的那条根本真理 ——「你是基督,是永生神的儿子」。

可是这样一来,「磐石」这个字上那分明的双关(彼得这名字本是要表这个的)就丢了。

而我们并不因承认这话里所指的正是彼得本人,就失去这些更正教解经家所力争的那条真理 —— 只要明白:那要建造在彼得身上的,不是以「约拿的儿子西门」这个人为根基,乃是以彼得作那位在「耶稣是基督、是永生神的儿子」这件事上信心最卓越的人为根基。

这样,经文明白的意思保住了,而所表的真理也合乎圣经。

⚑ 本条是解经上的判断,不是校勘上的判断 —— 器具层核不了它。本层照录,明标为判断。(源头把这一段排在马太 17 章之首的「按语」里,故按其位置记在这里。)

他在他们面前变了形像:他的脸发光如日头,他的衣裳洁白如光。

⚑ 「变了形像」(μετεμορφώθη) 就是英文 metamorphosis 那个字 —— 全新约 4 处,另两处是罗 12:2「心意更新而变化」与林后 3:18「变成主的形状」。同一个动词。

καὶ并kaíG2532μετεμορφώθη变形像metamorphóōG3339ἔμπροσθεν在…前面émprosthenG1715αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἔλαμψεν发光lámpōG2989τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πρόσωπον脸prósōponG4383αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἥλιος太阳hḗliosG2246τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161ἱμάτια衣裳himátionG2440αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096λευκὰ白leukósG3022ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613τὸ(冠词)hoG3588φῶς光phōsG5457
KJV 1769
And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light.
WEB 现代
He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and his garments became as white as the light.
YLT 直译
and he was transfigured before them, and his face shone as the sun, and his garments did become white as the light,
和合本
就在他们面前变了形像,脸面明亮如日头,衣裳洁白如光。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3339μεταμορφόωmetamorphóō变形像
    Strong 1890to transform (literally or figuratively, "metamorphose")
  • G1715ἔμπροσθενémprosthen在…前面
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china空间上在…前面,也作「在…面前」。
    Strong 1890in front of (in place (literally or figuratively) or time)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2989λάμπωlámpō发光
    Strong 1890to beam, i.e. radiate brilliancy (literally or figuratively)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
μεταμορφόωG3339旧约 4 节
马可福音 9:2过了六天,耶稣带着彼得、雅各、约翰暗暗地上了高山,就在他们面前变了形像,
罗马书 12:2不要效法这个世界,只要心意更新而变化,叫你们察验何为 神的善良、纯全、可喜悦的旨意。
哥林多后书 3:18我们众人既然敞着脸得以看见主的荣光,好像从镜子里返照,就变成主的形状,荣上加荣,如同从主的灵变成的。
λάμπωG2989旧约 6 节
马太福音 5:15人点灯,不放在斗底下,是放在灯台上,就照亮一家的人。
马太福音 5:16你们的光也当这样照在人前,叫他们看见你们的好行为,便将荣耀归给你们在天上的父。”
路加福音 17:24因为人子在他降临的日子,好像闪电从天这边一闪直照到天那边。
使徒行传 12:7忽然,有主的一个使者站在旁边,屋里有光照耀,天使拍彼得的肋旁,拍醒了他,说:“快快起来!”那铁链就从他手上脱落下来。
另有 1 节未列

看哪,有摩西、以利亚向他们显现,同他说话。

⚑ 马太的次序是「摩西、以利亚」,马可 9:4 是「以利亚同摩西」 —— 两卷相反。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846Μωϋσῆς摩西MōseúsG3475καὶ并kaíG2532Ἠλίας以利亚HēlíasG2243μετ᾽同/随后metáG3326αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him.
WEB 现代
Behold, Moses and Elijah appeared to them talking with him.
YLT 直译
and lo, appear to them did Moses and Elijah, talking together with him.
和合本
忽然,有摩西、以利亚向他们显现,同耶稣说话。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3475ΜωσεύςMōseús摩西
    Strong 1890Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e. Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
  • G2243ἩλίαςHēlías以利亚
    Strong 1890Helias (i.e. Elijah), an Israelite
  • G3326μετάmetá同/随后
    Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 9:4相似度 0.667
And there appeared unto them Elias with Moses: and they were talking with Jesus.
路加福音 9:30相似度 0.375
And, behold, there talked with him two men, which were Moses and Elias:

彼得回答耶稣说:「主啊,我们在这里真好! 你若愿意,就在这里〔搭〕三座棚 —— 为你一座,为摩西一座,为〔以利亚〕一座。」

⚑ 本节两处空缺:「搭」这个动词与末一座棚的人名,底本都不在(前两座的「你」「摩西」却在)。而动词那一处正是异文点:ποιήσω「我搭」与 ποιήσωμεν「我们搭」两读。〔〕里是照 KJV 补的。 ⚑ 他把三个人并列了。 而下一节的声音只提一个。

Ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Πέτρος彼得PétrosG4074εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036τῷ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦ·耶稣IēsoûsG2424κύριε主kýriosG2962καλόν好kalósG2570ἐστιν是eimíG1510ἡμᾶς我(宾格)méG3165ὧδε这里hōdeG5602εἶναι是eînaiG1511εἰ若eiG1487θέλεις愿意thélōG2309ὧδε这里hōdeG5602τρεῖς三treîsG5140σκηνάς棚skēnḗG4633σοὶ你sýG4771μίαν一个heîsG1520καὶ并kaíG2532Μωϋσεῖ摩西MōseúsG3475μίαν一个heîsG1520καὶ并kaíG2532μίαν一个heîsG1520
KJV 1769
Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.
WEB 现代
Peter answered, and said to Jesus, “Lord, it is good for us to be here. If you want, let’s make three tents here: one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.”
YLT 直译
And Peter answering said to Jesus, `Sir, it is good to us to be here; if thou wilt, we may make here three booths--for thee one, and for Moses one, and one for Elijah.'
和合本
彼得对耶稣说:“主啊,我们在这里真好!你若愿意,我就在这里搭三座棚,一座为你,一座为摩西,一座为以利亚。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4074ΠέτροςPétros彼得
    Strong 1890a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037 (λίθος)); as a name, Petrus, an apostle
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 9:5相似度 0.769
And Peter answered and said to Jesus, Master, it is good for us to be here: and let us make three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.
路加福音 9:33相似度 0.529
And it came to pass, as they departed from him, Peter said unto Jesus, Master, it is good for us to be here: and let us make three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias: not knowing what he said.

他还说话的时候,看哪,有一朵光明的云彩遮盖他们;看哪,有声音从云彩里出来说:「这是我的爱子,我所喜悦的 —— 你们要听他!」

⚑ 前半与 3:17 受洗时的声音一字不差,末了多了「你们要听他」三个字 —— 引申命记 18:15(「你们要听从他」,说的是那位像摩西的先知)。而摩西正站在旁边。 「遮盖」(ἐπεσκίασεν) 与出埃及记 40:35 云彩遮盖会幕是同一个七十士译本用字。

Ἔτι还étiG2089αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λαλοῦντος讲论laléōG2980ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400νεφέλη云nephélēG3507φωτεινὴ明亮phōteinósG5460ἐπεσκίασεν遮盖episkiázōG1982αὐτούς他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἰδοὺ看哪idoúG2400φωνὴ声音phōnḗG5456ἐκ从…出ekG1537τῆς(冠词)hoG3588νεφέλης云nephélēG3507λέγουσα·说légōG3004οὗτός这hoûtosG3778ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱός儿子huiósG5207μου我(宾格)méG3165ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαπητὸς亲爱的agapētósG27ἐν在…里enG1722ᾧ那(关系代词)hósG3739εὐδόκησα·喜悦eudokéōG2106αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.
WEB 现代
While he was still speaking, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them. Behold, a voice came out of the cloud, saying, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.”
YLT 直译
While he is yet speaking, lo, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and lo, a voice out of the cloud, saying, `This is My Son, --the Beloved, in whom I did delight; hear him.'
和合本
说话之间,忽然有一朵光明的云彩遮盖他们,且有声音从云彩里出来,说:“这是我的爱子,我所喜悦的。你们要听他!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2089ἔτιéti还
    Strong 1890"yet," still (of time or degree)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
    Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
  • G2400ἰδούidoú看哪
    Strong 1890used as imperative lo!;
  • G3507νεφέληnephélē云
    Strong 1890properly, cloudiness, i.e. (concretely) a cloud
  • G5460φωτεινόςphōteinós明亮
    Strong 1890lustrous, i.e. transparent or well-illuminated (figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:7相似度 0.4
And there was a cloud that overshadowed them: and a voice came out of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
νεφέληG3507旧约 20 节
马太福音 24:30那时,人子的兆头要显在天上,地上的万族都要哀哭。他们要看见人子,有能力,有大荣耀,驾着天上的云降临。
马太福音 26:64耶稣对他说:“你说的是。然而,我告诉你们,后来你们要看见人子坐在那权能者的右边,驾着天上的云降临。”
马可福音 9:7有一朵云彩来遮盖他们;也有声音从云彩里出来,说:“这是我的爱子,你们要听他。”
马可福音 13:26那时,他们(马太24章30节是“地上的万族”)要看见人子有大能力、大荣耀,驾云降临。
另有 15 节未列
φωτεινόςG5460旧约 4 节
马太福音 6:22“眼睛就是身上的灯。你的眼睛若了亮,全身就光明;
路加福音 11:34你眼睛就是身上的灯。你的眼睛若了亮,全身就光明;眼睛若昏花,全身就黑暗。
路加福音 11:36若是你全身光明,毫无黑暗,就必全然光明,如同灯的明光照亮你。”
ἐπισκιάζωG1982旧约 4 节
马可福音 9:7有一朵云彩来遮盖他们;也有声音从云彩里出来,说:“这是我的爱子,你们要听他。”
路加福音 1:35天使回答说:“圣灵要临到你身上,至高者的能力要荫庇你,因此所要生的圣者必称为 神的儿子(或译:所要生的,必称为圣,称为 神的儿子)。
使徒行传 5:15甚至有人将病人抬到街上,放在床上或褥子上,指望彼得过来的时候,或者得他的影儿照在什么人身上。

门徒听见,就脸伏于地,害怕得很。

⚑ 原文作「俯伏在他们的脸上」(ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν),没有「地」字;「脸」是单数。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἀκούσαντες听见akoúōG191οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101ἔπεσαν俯伏píptōG4098ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909πρόσωπον脸prósōponG4383αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532ἐφοβήθησαν害怕phobéōG5399σφόδρα极其sphódraG4970
KJV 1769
And when the disciples heard it, they fell on their face, and were sore afraid.
WEB 现代
When the disciples heard it, they fell on their faces, and were very afraid.
YLT 直译
And the disciples having heard, did fall upon their face, and were exceedingly afraid,
和合本
门徒听见,就俯伏在地,极其害怕。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
    Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G4098πίπτωpíptō俯伏
    Strong 1890to fall (literally or figuratively)
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
σφόδραG4970旧约 11 节
马太福音 2:10他们看见那星,就大大地欢喜;
马太福音 17:23他们要杀害他,第三日他要复活。”门徒就大大地忧愁。
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 19:25门徒听见这话,就希奇得很,说:“这样谁能得救呢?”
另有 6 节未列

耶稣进前来摸他们,说:「起来,不要怕。」

⚑ 全卷惟独此处他摸门徒。 别处他摸的是长大麻风的、瞎子、发烧的。

καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ἐγέρθητε起来egeírōG1453καὶ并kaíG2532μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361φοβεῖσθε害怕phobéōG5399
KJV 1769
And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
WEB 现代
Jesus came and touched them and said, “Get up, and don’t be afraid.”
YLT 直译
and Jesus having come near, touched them, and said, `Rise, be not afraid,'
和合本
耶稣进前来,摸他们,说:“起来,不要害怕!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1453ἐγείρωegeírō起来
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china唤醒、扶起、使起来;被动作「起来」,用于死人即「复活」。
    Strong 1890to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e. rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from obscurity, inactivity, ruins, nonexistence)
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

我们主耶稣的高升,丝毫没有减少他对那些被软弱围困之百姓的顾念与体恤。

想到他如今在高举的地位上,仍对最卑微的真信徒存着体恤、仍向他们俯就,实在是可安慰的。

一、看他所作的:他进前来摸他们。 他一挨近,他们的惧怕就散了;他们一觉得自己被基督摸着,就不需要别的什么来叫他们松快了。 基督在类似的情形里也把右手按在约翰身上、按在但以理身上(启 1:17、但 8:18、10:18)。基督的摸常是医治的,这里更是刚强与安慰的。

二、看他所说的:「起来,不要害怕。」 在我们与天交往时,一种敬畏的惧怕是基督所喜悦的;可是一种惊惶的惧怕却不是,倒要努力抵挡。

是基督藉他的话、并那随着话来的恩典之能,把好人从消沉中扶起来、把他们的惧怕止住的;除了基督,没有别人能作。

无缘无故的惧怕,只要我们不让步、不躺倒在它底下,很快就会消散。

他们举目一看,不见一人,只见耶稣独自在那里。

ἐπάραντες举起epaírōG1869δὲ却/而déG1161τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588ὀφθαλμοὺς眼睛ophthalmósG3788αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846οὐδένα没有一个oudeísG3762εἶδον看见eídōG1492εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361Ἰησοῦν耶稣IēsoûsG2424μόνον只mónosG3441
KJV 1769
And when they had lifted up their eyes, they saw no man, save Jesus only.
WEB 现代
Lifting up their eyes, they saw no one, except Jesus alone.
YLT 直译
and having lifted up their eyes, they saw no one, except Jesus only.
和合本
他们举目不见一人,只见耶稣在那里。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1869ἐπαίρωepaírō举起
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china举起、抬起(举目、举手、扬声)。
    Strong 1890to raise up (literally or figuratively)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3788ὀφθαλμόςophthalmós眼睛
    Strong 1890the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3762οὐδείςoudeís没有一个
    Strong 1890not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothing
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:8相似度 0.385
And suddenly, when they had looked round about, they saw no man any more, save Jesus only with themselves.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐπαίρωG1869旧约 17 节
路加福音 6:20耶稣举目看着门徒,说:“你们贫穷的人有福了!因为 神的国是你们的。
路加福音 11:27耶稣正说这话的时候,众人中间有一个女人大声说:“怀你胎的和乳养你的有福了!”
路加福音 16:23他在阴间受痛苦,举目远远地望见亚伯拉罕,又望见拉撒路在他怀里,
路加福音 21:28一有这些事,你们就当挺身昂首,因为你们得赎的日子近了。”
另有 12 节未列

下山的时候,耶稣吩咐他们说:「人子还没有从死里复活,你们不要把所看见的告诉人。」

「所看见的」(τὸ ὅραμα) 是异象那个字(全新约多在使徒行传)—— 和合本作「所看见的」,KJV 作 vision。

Καὶ并kaíG2532καταβαινόντων下来katabaínōG2597αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ὄρους山órosG3735ἐνετείλατο吩咐entéllomaiG1781αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424λέγων·说légōG3004μηδενὶ一个也不mēdeísG3367εἴπητε说(不定过去)épōG2036τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ὅραμα异象hóramaG3705ἕως直到héōsG2193οὗ那(关系代词)hósG3739ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444ἐκ从…出ekG1537νεκρῶν死人nekrósG3498
KJV 1769
And as they came down from the mountain, Jesus charged them, saying, Tell the vision to no man, until the Son of man be risen again from the dead.
WEB 现代
As they were coming down from the mountain, Jesus commanded them, saying, “Don’t tell anyone what you saw, until the Son of Man has risen from the dead.”
YLT 直译
And as they are coming down from the mount, Jesus charged them, saying, `Say to no one the vision, till the Son of Man out of the dead may rise.'
和合本
下山的时候,耶稣吩咐他们说:“人子还没有从死里复活,你们不要将所看见的告诉人。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2597καταβαίνωkatabaínō下来
    Strong 1890to descend (literally or figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3735ὄροςóros山
    Strong 1890perhaps akin to G142 (αἴρω); compare G3733 (ὄρνις)); a mountain (as lifting itself above the plain)
  • G1781ἐντέλλομαιentéllomai吩咐
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china郑重嘱托、吩咐(多指神或主的命令)。
    Strong 1890to enjoin
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:9相似度 0.5
And as they came down from the mountain, he charged them that they should tell no man what things they had seen, till the Son of man were risen from the dead.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἐντέλλομαιG1781旧约 15 节
马太福音 4:6对他说:“你若是 神的儿子,可以跳下去,因为经上记着说:‘主要为你吩咐他的使者用手托着你,免得你的脚碰在石头上。’”
马太福音 19:7法利赛人说:“这样,摩西为什么吩咐给妻子休书,就可以休她呢?”
马太福音 28:20凡我所吩咐你们的,都教训他们遵守,我就常与你们同在,直到世界的末了。”
马可福音 10:3耶稣回答说:“摩西吩咐你们的是什么?”
另有 10 节未列
ὅραμαG3705旧约 12 节
使徒行传 7:31摩西见了那异象,便觉希奇,正进前观看的时候,有主的声音说:
使徒行传 9:10当下,在大马士革有一个门徒,名叫亚拿尼亚。主在异象中对他说:“亚拿尼亚。”他说:“主,我在这里。”
使徒行传 9:12又看见了一个人,名叫亚拿尼亚,进来按手在他身上,叫他能看见。”
使徒行传 10:3有一天,约在申初,他在异象中明明看见 神的一个使者进去,到他那里,说:“哥尼流。”
另有 7 节未列

门徒问他说:「文士为什么说以利亚必须先来?」

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπηρώτησαν问eperōtáōG1905αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λέγοντες·说légōG3004τί什么/谁tísG5101οὖν于是oûnG3767οἱ(冠词)hoG3588γραμματεῖς文士grammateúsG1122λέγουσιν说légōG3004ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754Ἠλίαν以利亚HēlíasG2243δεῖ必须deîG1163ἐλθεῖν来érchomaiG2064πρῶτον;第一prōtosG4413
KJV 1769
And his disciples asked him, saying, Why then say the scribes that Elias must first come?
WEB 现代
His disciples asked him, saying, “Then why do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?”
YLT 直译
And his disciples questioned him, saying, `Why then do the scribes say that Elijah it behoveth to come first?'
和合本
门徒问耶稣说:“文士为什么说以利亚必须先来?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1905ἐπερωτάωeperōtáō问
    Strong 1890to ask for, i.e. inquire, seek
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:11相似度 0.875
And they asked him, saying, Why say the scribes that Elias must first come?

他回答说:「以利亚固然要来,并要复兴万事;

⚑ 「复兴」(ἀποκαταστήσει) 引玛拉基书 4:5-6。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846Ἠλίας以利亚HēlíasG2243μὲν固然ménG3303ἔρχεται来érchomaiG2064πρῶτον第一prōtosG4413καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποκαταστήσει复原apokathístēmiG600πάντα·一切pâsG3956
KJV 1769
And Jesus answered and said unto them, Elias truly shall first come, and restore all things.
WEB 现代
Jesus answered them, “Elijah indeed comes first, and will restore all things,
YLT 直译
And Jesus answering said to them, `Elijah doth indeed come first, and shall restore all things,
和合本
耶稣回答说:“以利亚固然先来,并要复兴万事;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀποκαθίστημιG600旧约 7 节
马太福音 12:13于是对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原,和那只手一样。
马可福音 3:5耶稣怒目周围看他们,忧愁他们的心刚硬,就对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
马可福音 9:12耶稣说:“以利亚固然先来复兴万事;经上不是指着人子说,他要受许多的苦被人轻慢呢?
路加福音 6:10他就周围看着他们众人,对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复了原。
另有 2 节未列

只是我告诉你们:以利亚已经来了,人却不认识他,竟任意待他 —— 人子也将要这样在他们手下受苦。

λέγω说légōG3004δὲ却/而déG1161ὑμῖν你sýG4771ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754Ἠλίας以利亚HēlíasG2243ἤδη已经ḗdēG2235ἦλθεν来érchomaiG2064καὶ并kaíG2532οὐκ不ouG3756ἐπέγνωσαν觉察epiginṓskōG1921αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ἀλλ᾽但是alláG235ἐποίησαν行poiéōG4160ἐν在…里enG1722αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὅσα凡…所hósosG3745ἠθέλησαν·愿意thélōG2309οὕτως这样hoútōG3779καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444μέλλει将要méllōG3195πάσχειν受苦páschōG3958ὑπ᾽被/在…之下hypóG5259αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
But I say unto you, That Elias is come already, and they knew him not, but have done unto him whatsoever they listed. Likewise shall also the Son of man suffer of them.
WEB 现代
but I tell you that Elijah has come already, and they didn’t recognize him, but did to him whatever they wanted to. Even so the Son of Man will also suffer by them.”
YLT 直译
and I say to you--Elijah did already come, and they did not know him, but did with him whatever they would, so also the Son of Man is about to suffer by them.'
和合本
只是我告诉你们,以利亚已经来了,人却不认识他,竟任意待他。人子也将要这样受他们的害。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G2243ἩλίαςHēlías以利亚
    Strong 1890Helias (i.e. Elijah), an Israelite
  • G2235ἤδηḗdē已经
    Strong 1890even now
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:13相似度 0.385
But I say unto you, That Elias is indeed come, and they have done unto him whatsoever they listed, as it is written of him.

门徒这才明白:他所说的是指着施洗的约翰。

⚑ 「明白」(συνῆκαν) 又是那个字。

τότε那时tóteG5119συνῆκαν明白syníēmiG4920οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754περὶ论到períG4012Ἰωάννου约翰IōánnēsG2491τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588βαπτιστοῦ施洗的BaptistḗsG910εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Then the disciples understood that he spake unto them of John the Baptist.
WEB 现代
Then the disciples understood that he spoke to them of John the Baptizer.
YLT 直译
Then understood the disciples that concerning John the Baptist he spake to them.
和合本
门徒这才明白耶稣所说的是指着施洗的约翰。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4920συνίημιsyníēmi明白
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china把事情合起来领会,即明白、领悟。
    Strong 1890to put together, i.e. (mentally) to comprehend; by implication, to act piously
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G4012περίperí论到
    Strong 1890properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ΒαπτιστήςG910旧约 12 节
马太福音 3:1那时,有施洗的约翰出来,在犹太的旷野传道,说:
马太福音 11:11我实在告诉你们,凡妇人所生的,没有一个兴起来大过施洗约翰的;然而天国里最小的比他还大。
马太福音 11:12从施洗约翰的时候到如今,天国是努力进入的,努力的人就得着了。
马太福音 14:2就对臣仆说:“这是施洗的约翰从死里复活,所以这些异能从他里面发出来。”
另有 7 节未列

他们到了众人那里,有一个人来见他,跪下说:

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἐλθόντων来érchomaiG2064αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846πρὸς向prósG4314τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ὄχλον群众óchlosG3793προσῆλθεν前来prosérchomaiG4334αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ἄνθρωπος人ánthrōposG444γονυπετῶν跪下gonypetéōG1120
KJV 1769
And when they were come to the multitude, there came to him a certain man, kneeling down to him, and saying,
WEB 现代
When they came to the multitude, a man came to him, kneeling down to him, and saying,
YLT 直译
And when they came unto the multitude, there came to him a man, kneeling down to him,
和合本
耶稣和门徒到了众人那里,有一个人来见耶稣,跪下,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3793ὄχλοςóchlos群众
    Strong 1890a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
γονυπετέωG1120旧约 4 节
马太福音 27:29用荆棘编做冠冕,戴在他头上,拿一根苇子放在他右手里,跪在他面前,戏弄他,说:“恭喜,犹太人的王啊!”
马可福音 1:40有一个长大麻风的来求耶稣,向他跪下,说:“你若肯,必能叫我洁净了。”
马可福音 10:17耶稣出来行路的时候,有一个人跑来,跪在他面前,问他说:“良善的夫子,我当做什么事才可以承受永生?”

「主啊,怜悯我的儿子 —— 他害癫痫,苦得很,屡次跌在火里,屡次跌在水里。

「害癫痫」(σεληνιάζεται) 字面是被月亮所击,全新约只两处,都在马太(4:24 与本节)。

κύριε主kýriosG2962ἐλέησόν怜悯eleéōG1653μου我(宾格)méG3165τὸν(冠词)hoG3588υἱόν儿子huiósG5207ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754σεληνιάζεται害癫痫selēniázomaiG4583καὶ并kaíG2532κακῶς病kakōsG2560πάσχει·受苦páschōG3958πολλάκις屡次pollákisG4178γὰρ因为gárG1063πίπτει俯伏píptōG4098εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸ(冠词)hoG3588πῦρ火pŷrG4442καὶ并kaíG2532πολλάκις屡次pollákisG4178εἰς到/入eisG1519τὸ(冠词)hoG3588ὕδωρ水hýdōrG5204
KJV 1769
Lord, have mercy on my son: for he is lunatick, and sore vexed: for ofttimes he falleth into the fire, and oft into the water.
WEB 现代
“Lord, have mercy on my son, for he is epileptic, and suffers grievously; for he often falls into the fire, and often into the water.
YLT 直译
and saying, `Sir, deal kindly with my son, for he is lunatic, and doth suffer miserably, for often he doth fall into the fire, and often into the water,
和合本
说:“主啊,怜悯我的儿子!他害癫痫的病很苦,屡次跌在火里,屡次跌在水里。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G1653ἐλεέωeleéō怜悯
    Strong 1890to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5207υἱόςhuiós儿子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿子;「得儿子的名分」(huiothesia) 是罗马法的收养制度用语。
    Strong 1890a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
σεληνιάζομαιG4583旧约 2 节
马太福音 4:24他的名声就传遍了叙利亚。那里的人把一切害病的,就是害各样疾病、各样疼痛的和被鬼附的、癫痫的、瘫痪的,都带了来,耶稣就治好了他们。
κακῶςG2560旧约 16 节
马太福音 4:24他的名声就传遍了叙利亚。那里的人把一切害病的,就是害各样疾病、各样疼痛的和被鬼附的、癫痫的、瘫痪的,都带了来,耶稣就治好了他们。
马太福音 8:16到了晚上,有人带着许多被鬼附的来到耶稣跟前,他只用一句话就把鬼都赶出去,并且治好了一切有病的人。
马太福音 9:12耶稣听见,就说:“康健的人用不着医生,有病的人才用得着。
马太福音 14:35那里的人一认出是耶稣,就打发人到周围地方去,把所有的病人带到他那里,
另有 11 节未列
πολλάκιςG4178旧约 16 节
马可福音 5:4因为人屡次用脚镣和铁链捆锁他,铁链竟被他挣断了,脚镣也被他弄碎了;总没有人能制伏他。
马可福音 9:22鬼屡次把他扔在火里、水里,要灭他。你若能做什么,求你怜悯我们,帮助我们。”
约翰福音 18:2卖耶稣的犹大也知道那地方,因为耶稣和门徒屡次上那里去聚集。
使徒行传 26:11在各会堂,我屡次用刑强逼他们说亵渎的话,又分外恼恨他们,甚至追逼他们,直到外邦的城邑。”
另有 11 节未列

我曾把他带到你的门徒那里,他们却不能医治他。」

「带到」(προσήνεγκα) 是 προσφέρω —— 正是 5:23「在坛上献礼物」、8:4「献上摩西所吩咐的礼物」那个字。

καὶ并kaíG2532προσήνεγκα带到prosphérōG4374αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταῖς门徒mathētḗsG3101σου你sýG4771καὶ并kaíG2532οὐκ不ouG3756ἠδυνήθησαν能dýnamaiG1410αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846θεραπεῦσαι医治therapeúōG2323
KJV 1769
And I brought him to thy disciples, and they could not cure him.
WEB 现代
So I brought him to your disciples, and they could not cure him.”
YLT 直译
and I brought him near to thy disciples, and they were not able to heal him.'
和合本
我带他到你门徒那里,他们却不能医治他。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4374προσφέρωprosphérō带到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china带到…面前、呈上;对神则作「献上(祭物、礼物)」。
    Strong 1890to bear towards, i.e. lead to, tender (especially to God), treat
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou

耶稣回答说:「唉,这不信又悖谬的世代!我在你们这里要到几时?我忍耐你们要到几时?把他带到我这里来。」

⚑ 全卷惟独此处他这样叹息。 而「悖谬」(διεστραμμένη) 是被扭曲了的,引申命记 32:5。

Ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ὦ嗳ōG5599γενεὰ世代geneáG1074ἄπιστος不信ápistosG571καὶ并kaíG2532διεστραμμένη悖谬diastréphōG1294ἕως直到héōsG2193πότε什么时候póteG4219μεθ᾽同/随后metáG3326ὑμῶν你sýG4771ἕως直到héōsG2193πότε什么时候póteG4219ἀνέξομαι忍耐anéchomaiG430ὑμῶν;你sýG4771φέρετέ带来phérōG5342μοι我(宾格)méG3165αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ὧδε这里hōdeG5602
KJV 1769
Then Jesus answered and said, O faithless and perverse generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him hither to me.
WEB 现代
Jesus answered, “Faithless and perverse generation! How long will I be with you? How long will I bear with you? Bring him here to me.”
YLT 直译
And Jesus answering said, `O generation, unstedfast and perverse, till when shall I be with you? till when shall I bear you? bring him to me hither;'
和合本
耶稣说:“嗳!这又不信又悖谬的世代啊,我在你们这里要到几时呢?我忍耐你们要到几时呢?把他带到我这里来吧!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G5599ὦō嗳
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china呼格或感叹的语气词;和合本或作「嗳」,或在句末作「哪」。
    Strong 1890as a sign of the vocative case, O; as a note of exclamation, oh
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
路加福音 9:41相似度 0.727
And Jesus answering said, O faithless and perverse generation, how long shall I be with you, and suffer you? Bring thy son hither.
马可福音 9:19相似度 0.5
He answereth him, and saith, O faithless generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him unto me.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
ὦG5599旧约 17 节
马太福音 15:28耶稣说:“妇人,你的信心是大的!照你所要的,给你成全了吧。”从那时候,她女儿就好了。
马可福音 9:19耶稣说:“嗳!不信的世代啊,我在你们这里要到几时呢?我忍耐你们要到几时呢?把他带到我这里来吧。”
路加福音 9:41耶稣说:“嗳!这又不信又悖谬的世代啊,我在你们这里,忍耐你们要到几时呢?将你的儿子带到这里来吧!”
路加福音 24:25耶稣对他们说:“无知的人哪,先知所说的一切话,你们的心信得太迟钝了。
另有 12 节未列
διαστρέφωG1294旧约 7 节
路加福音 9:41耶稣说:“嗳!这又不信又悖谬的世代啊,我在你们这里,忍耐你们要到几时呢?将你的儿子带到这里来吧!”
路加福音 23:2就告他说:“我们见这人诱惑国民,禁止纳税给凯撒,并说自己是基督,是王。”
使徒行传 13:8只是那行法术的以吕马(这名翻出来就是行法术的意思)敌挡使徒,要叫方伯不信真道。
使徒行传 13:10说:“你这充满各样诡诈奸恶,魔鬼的儿子,众善的仇敌,你混乱主的正道还不止住吗?
另有 2 节未列
πότεG4219旧约 17 节
马太福音 24:3耶稣在橄榄山上坐着,门徒暗暗地来说:“请告诉我们,什么时候有这些事?你降临和世界的末了有什么预兆呢?”
马太福音 25:37义人就回答说:‘主啊,我们什么时候见你饿了,给你吃,渴了,给你喝?
马太福音 25:38什么时候见你作客旅,留你住,或是赤身露体,给你穿?
马太福音 25:39又什么时候见你病了,或是在监里,来看你呢?’
另有 12 节未列
ἀνέχομαιG430旧约 12 节
马可福音 9:19耶稣说:“嗳!不信的世代啊,我在你们这里要到几时呢?我忍耐你们要到几时呢?把他带到我这里来吧。”
路加福音 9:41耶稣说:“嗳!这又不信又悖谬的世代啊,我在你们这里,忍耐你们要到几时呢?将你的儿子带到这里来吧!”
哥林多前书 4:12并且劳苦,亲手做工。被人咒骂,我们就祝福;被人逼迫,我们就忍受;
哥林多后书 11:1但愿你们宽容我这一点愚妄,其实你们原是宽容我的。
另有 7 节未列

耶稣斥责那鬼,鬼就从他里面出来;从那一刻,那孩子就痊愈了。

「斥责」(ἐπετίμησεν) 又是他斥责风浪(8:26)那个字。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπετίμησεν责备epitimáōG2008αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424καὶ并kaíG2532ἐξῆλθεν出来exérchomaiG1831ἀπ᾽离开/从apóG575αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846τὸ(冠词)hoG3588δαιμόνιον鬼daimónionG1140καὶ并kaíG2532ἐθεραπεύθη医治therapeúōG2323ὁ(冠词)hoG3588παῖς孩子paîsG3816ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ὥρας时辰hṓraG5610ἐκείνης那ekeînosG1565
KJV 1769
And Jesus rebuked the devil; and he departed out of him: and the child was cured from that very hour.
WEB 现代
Jesus rebuked him, the demon went out of him, and the boy was cured from that hour.
YLT 直译
and Jesus rebuked him, and the demon went out of him, and the lad was healed from that hour.
和合本
耶稣斥责那鬼,鬼就出来;从此孩子就痊愈了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2008ἐπιτιμάωepitimáō责备
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china斥责、责备;也作严严地嘱咐(不许说出去)。
    Strong 1890to tax upon, i.e. censure or admonish; by implication, forbid
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G1831ἐξέρχομαιexérchomai出来
    Strong 1890to issue (literally or figuratively)

门徒私下到耶稣跟前说:「我们为什么不能赶出它呢?」

Τότε那时tóteG5119προσελθόντες前来prosérchomaiG4334οἱ(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταὶ门徒mathētḗsG3101τῷ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦ耶稣IēsoûsG2424κατ᾽沿着katáG2596ἰδίαν自己的ídiosG2398εἶπον·说(不定过去)épōG2036διὰ用/因diáG1223τί什么/谁tísG5101ἡμεῖς我(宾格)méG3165οὐκ不ouG3756ἠδυνήθημεν能dýnamaiG1410ἐκβαλεῖν撵出去ekbállōG1544αὐτό;他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Then came the disciples to Jesus apart, and said, Why could not we cast him out?
WEB 现代
Then the disciples came to Jesus privately, and said, “Why weren’t we able to cast it out?”
YLT 直译
Then the disciples having come to Jesus by himself, said, `Wherefore were we not able to cast him out?'
和合本
门徒暗暗地到耶稣跟前,说:“我们为什么不能赶出那鬼呢?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5119τότεtóte那时
    Strong 1890the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
  • G4334προσέρχομαιprosérchomai前来
    Strong 1890to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3101μαθητήςmathētḗs门徒
    Strong 1890a learner, i.e. pupil
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G2596κατάkatá沿着
    Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

他〔对〕他们〔说〕:「因为你们的〔小信〕。 我实在告诉你们:你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这座山说『你从这边挪到那边』,它也必挪去;并且你们没有一件不能做的事。

⚑ 本节两处空缺:「说」这个动词与「因你们的〔 〕」那个名词,底本都没有。而后者正是异文点:ἀπιστίαν「不信」(KJV 取此)与 ὀλιγοπιστίαν「小信」(和合本取此)两读。吵架的那个词不在。〔〕里照和合本补 —— 因为本卷别处四次都用「小信的人」(6:30、8:26、14:31、16:8),不用「不信」形容门徒。 「不能」(ἀδυνατήσει) 全新约 2 处。

Ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846διὰ用/因diáG1223τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ὑμῶν你sýG4771ἀμὴν实在amḗnG281γὰρ因为gárG1063λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν·你sýG4771ἐὰν若eánG1437ἔχητε有échōG2192πίστιν信pístisG4102ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613κόκκον一粒kókkosG2848σινάπεως芥菜sínapiG4615ἐρεῖτε说rhéōG4483τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ὄρει山órosG3735τούτῳ·这hoûtosG3778μετάβα离开metabaínōG3327ἐκεῖ在那里ekeîG1563καὶ并kaíG2532μεταβήσεται·离开metabaínōG3327καὶ并kaíG2532οὐδὲν没有一个oudeísG3762ἀδυνατήσει不能adynatéōG101ὑμῖν你sýG4771
KJV 1769
And Jesus said unto them, Because of your unbelief: for verily I say unto you, If ye have faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye shall say unto this mountain, Remove hence to yonder place; and it shall remove; and nothing shall be impossible unto you.
WEB 现代
He said to them, “Because of your unbelief. For most certainly I tell you, if you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you will tell this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move; and nothing will be impossible for you.
YLT 直译
And Jesus said to them, `Through your want of faith; for verily I say to you, if ye may have faith as a grain of mustard, ye shall say to this mount, Remove hence to yonder place, and it shall remove, and nothing shall be impossible to you,
和合本
耶稣说:“是因你们的信心小。我实在告诉你们,你们若有信心,像一粒芥菜种,就是对这座山说:‘你从这边挪到那边’,它也必挪去;并且你们没有一件不能做的事了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1223διάdiá用/因
    Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
κόκκοςG2848旧约 7 节
马太福音 13:31他又设个比喻对他们说:“天国好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在田里。
马可福音 4:31好像一粒芥菜种,种在地里的时候,虽比地上的百种都小,
路加福音 13:19好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在园子里,长大成树,天上的飞鸟宿在它的枝上。”
路加福音 17:6主说:“你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说:‘你要拔起根来,栽在海里’,它也必听从你们。
另有 2 节未列
σίναπιG4615旧约 5 节
马太福音 13:31他又设个比喻对他们说:“天国好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在田里。
马可福音 4:31好像一粒芥菜种,种在地里的时候,虽比地上的百种都小,
路加福音 13:19好像一粒芥菜种,有人拿去种在园子里,长大成树,天上的飞鸟宿在它的枝上。”
路加福音 17:6主说:“你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说:‘你要拔起根来,栽在海里’,它也必听从你们。
μεταβαίνωG3327旧约 11 节
马太福音 8:34合城的人都出来迎见耶稣,既见了就央求他离开他们的境界。
马太福音 11:1耶稣吩咐完了十二个门徒,就离开那里,往各城去传道、教训人。
马太福音 12:9耶稣离开那地方,进了一个会堂。
马太福音 15:29耶稣离开那地方,来到靠近加利利的海边,就上山坐下。
另有 6 节未列
ἀδυνατέωG101旧约 2 节
路加福音 1:37因为,出于 神的话,没有一句不带能力的。”

至于这一类,若不祷告禁食,它就不出来。」

⚑ 本节在几份最古的抄本里整节不见(校勘本多删去或加括号);本站底本有,KJV 与和合本也有。

Τοῦτο这hoûtosG3778δὲ却/而déG1161τὸ(冠词)hoG3588γένος族类génosG1085οὐκ不ouG3756ἐκπορεύεται出来ekporeúomaiG1607εἰ若eiG1487μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361ἐν在…里enG1722προσευχῆ祷告proseuchḗG4335καὶ并kaíG2532νηστείᾳ禁食nēsteíaG3521
KJV 1769
Howbeit this kind goeth not out but by prayer and fasting.
WEB 现代
But this kind doesn’t go out except by prayer and fasting.”
YLT 直译
and this kind doth not go forth except in prayer and fasting.'
和合本
至于这一类的鬼,若不祷告、禁食,他就不出来(或译:不能赶他出来)。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1085γένοςgénos族类
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同一血脉或同一种类:族、类、种、国民。
    Strong 1890"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G1607ἐκπορεύομαιekporeúomai出来
    Strong 1890to depart, be discharged, proceed, project
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 9:29相似度 0.375
And he said unto them, This kind can come forth by nothing, but by prayer and fasting.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
νηστείαG3521旧约 8 节
马可福音 9:29耶稣说:“非用祷告(有古卷加:禁食二字),这一类的鬼总不能出来(或译:不能赶他出来)。”
路加福音 2:37现在已经八十四岁(或译:就寡居了八十四年),并不离开圣殿,禁食祈求,昼夜侍奉 神。
使徒行传 14:23二人在各教会中选立了长老,又禁食祷告,就把他们交托所信的主。
使徒行传 27:9走的日子多了,已经过了禁食的节期,行船又危险,保罗就劝众人说:
另有 3 节未列

他们还聚在加利利的时候,耶稣对他们说:「人子将要被交在人的手里;

「被交」(παραδίδοσθαι) 又是 παραδίδωμι。

δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588Γαλιλαίᾳ加利利GalilaíaG1056εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς·耶稣IēsoûsG2424μέλλει将要méllōG3195ὁ(冠词)hoG3588υἱὸς儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀνθρώπου人ánthrōposG444παραδίδοσθαι交付paradídōmiG3860εἰς到/入eisG1519χεῖρας手cheírG5495ἀνθρώπων人ánthrōposG444
KJV 1769
And while they abode in Galilee, Jesus said unto them, The Son of man shall be betrayed into the hands of men:
WEB 现代
While they were staying in Galilee, Jesus said to them, “The Son of Man is about to be delivered up into the hands of men,
YLT 直译
And while they are living in Galilee, Jesus said to them, `The Son of Man is about to be delivered up to the hands of men,
和合本
他们还住在加利利的时候,耶稣对门徒说:“人子将要被交在人手里。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1056ΓαλιλαίαGalilaía加利利
    Strong 1890Galilæa (i.e. the heathen circle), a region of Palestine
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)

他们要杀他,第三日他要被复活起来。」门徒就大大地忧愁。

⚑ 「被复活起来」(ἐγερθήσεται) 是被动 —— 不是「他复活」,是「他被使复活」。16:21 也一样。全卷说他复活,多用这个被动。 ⚑ 马太写他们忧愁,马可 9:32 写「他们不明白这话,又不敢问他」 —— 两卷记的反应不同。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποκτενοῦσιν杀apokteínōG615αὐτόν他/她/它autósG846καὶ并kaíG2532τῆ(冠词)hoG3588τρίτῃ第三trítosG5154ἡμέρᾳ日hēméraG2250ἐγερθήσεται起来egeírōG1453καὶ并kaíG2532ἐλυπήθησαν忧愁lypéōG3076σφόδρα极其sphódraG4970
KJV 1769
And they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised again. And they were exceeding sorry.
WEB 现代
and they will kill him, and the third day he will be raised up.” They were exceedingly sorry.
YLT 直译
and they shall kill him, and the third day he shall rise,' and they were exceeding sorry.
和合本
他们要杀害他,第三日他要复活。”门徒就大大地忧愁。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G615ἀποκτείνωapokteínō杀
    Strong 1890to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5154τρίτοςtrítos第三
    Strong 1890third; neuter (as noun) a third part, or (as adverb) a (or the) third time, thirdly
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 10:34相似度 0.364
And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
λυπέωG3076旧约 20 节
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 19:22那少年人听见这话,就忧忧愁愁地走了,因为他的产业很多。
马太福音 26:22他们就甚忧愁,一个一个地问他说:“主,是我吗?”
马太福音 26:37于是带着彼得和西庇太的两个儿子同去,就忧愁起来,极其难过,
另有 15 节未列
σφόδραG4970旧约 11 节
马太福音 2:10他们看见那星,就大大地欢喜;
马太福音 17:6门徒听见,就俯伏在地,极其害怕。
马太福音 18:31众同伴看见他所做的事就甚忧愁,去把这事都告诉了主人。
马太福音 19:25门徒听见这话,就希奇得很,说:“这样谁能得救呢?”
另有 6 节未列

他们到了迦百农,收丁税的人来见彼得说:「你们的先生不纳丁税吗?」

「丁税」(δίδραχμα) 全新约孤词 —— 是半舍客勒的圣殿税(出 30:13),每个以色列男丁一年一纳。不是罗马的税。

Ἐλθόντων来érchomaiG2064δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846εἰς到/入eisG1519Καφαρναοὺμ迦百农KapernaoúmG2584προσῆλθον前来prosérchomaiG4334οἱ(冠词)hoG3588τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δίδραχμα丁税dídrachmonG1323λαμβάνοντες取lambánōG2983τῷ(冠词)hoG3588Πέτρῳ彼得PétrosG4074καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπαν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ὁ(冠词)hoG3588διδάσκαλος夫子didáskalosG1320ὑμῶν你sýG4771οὐ不ouG3756τελεῖ完成teléōG5055τὰ(冠词)hoG3588δίδραχμα;丁税dídrachmonG1323
KJV 1769
And when they were come to Capernaum, they that received tribute money came to Peter, and said, Doth not your master pay tribute?
WEB 现代
When they had come to Capernaum, those who collected the didrachma coins came to Peter, and said, “Doesn’t your teacher pay the didrachma?”
YLT 直译
And they having come to Capernaum, those receiving the didrachms came near to Peter, and said, `Your teacher--doth he not pay the didrachms?' He saith, `Yes.'
和合本
到了迦百农,有收丁税的人来见彼得,说:“你们的先生不纳丁税(丁税约有半块钱)吗?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G2584ΚαπερναούμKapernaoúm迦百农
    Strong 1890Capernaum (i.e. Caphanachum), a place in Palestine
  • G4334προσέρχομαιprosérchomai前来
    Strong 1890to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ΚαπερναούμG2584旧约 16 节
马太福音 4:13后又离开拿撒勒,往迦百农去,就住在那里。那地方靠海,在西布伦和拿弗他利的边界上。
马太福音 8:5耶稣进了迦百农,有一个百夫长进前来,求他说:
马太福音 11:23迦百农啊,你已经升到天上(或译:你将要升到天上吗),将来必坠落阴间;因为在你那里所行的异能,若行在所多玛,它还可以存到今日。
马可福音 1:21到了迦百农,耶稣就在安息日进了会堂教训人。
另有 11 节未列
δίδραχμονG1323孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

他说:「纳。」他进了屋子,耶稣抢先向他说:「西门,你的意思如何?世上的君王向谁征收关税、丁税?是向自己的儿子呢,还是向外人?」

「抢先」(προέφθασεν) 全新约孤词 —— 彼得还没开口,他先说了。

λέγει·说légōG3004ναί是的naíG3483καὶ并kaíG2532ὅτε当…时hóteG3753εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588οἰκίαν房子oikíaG3614προέφθασεν抢先prophthánōG4399αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424λέγων·说légōG3004τί什么/谁tísG5101σοι你sýG4771δοκεῖ以为dokéōG1380Σίμων;西门SímōnG4613οἱ(冠词)hoG3588βασιλεῖς王basileúsG935τῆς(冠词)hoG3588γῆς地gēG1093ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τίνων什么/谁tísG5101λαμβάνουσιν取lambánōG2983τέλη结局télosG5056ἢ或ḗG2228κῆνσον;丁税kēnsosG2778ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588υἱῶν儿子huiósG5207αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846ἢ或ḗG2228ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588ἀλλοτρίων;别人的allótriosG245
KJV 1769
He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?
WEB 现代
He said, “Yes.” When he came into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do the kings of the earth receive toll or tribute? From their children, or from strangers?”
YLT 直译
And when he came into the house, Jesus anticipated him, saying, `What thinkest thou, Simon? the kings of the earth--from whom do they receive custom or poll-tax? from their sons or from the strangers?'
和合本
彼得说:“纳。”他进了屋子,耶稣先向他说:“西门,你的意思如何?世上的君王向谁征收关税、丁税?是向自己的儿子呢?是向外人呢?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G3483ναίnaí是的
    Strong 1890yes
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3753ὅτεhóte当…时
    Strong 1890at which (thing) too, i.e. when
  • G1519εἰςeis到/入
    Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根 · 1 个孤词
προφθάνωG4399孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
κῆνσοςG2778旧约 4 节
马太福音 22:17请告诉我们,你的意见如何?纳税给凯撒可以不可以?”
马太福音 22:19拿一个上税的钱给我看!”他们就拿一个银钱来给他。
马可福音 12:14他们来了,就对他说:“夫子,我们知道你是诚实的,什么人你都不徇情面;因为你不看人的外貌,乃是诚诚实实传 神的道。纳税给凯撒可以不可以?
ἀλλότριοςG245旧约 13 节
马太福音 17:26彼得说:“是向外人。”耶稣说:“既然如此,儿子就可以免税了。
路加福音 16:12倘若你们在别人的东西上不忠心,谁还把你们自己的东西给你们呢?
约翰福音 10:5羊不跟着生人;因为不认得他的声音,必要逃跑。”
使徒行传 7:6神说:‘他的后裔必寄居外邦,那里的人要叫他们作奴仆,苦待他们四百年。’
另有 8 节未列

彼得说:「是向外人。」耶稣对他说:「既然如此,儿子就可以免了。

αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Πέτρος彼得PétrosG4074ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588ἀλλοτρίων别人的allótriosG245ἔφη说phēmíG5346αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς·耶稣IēsoûsG2424γε(加强)géG1065ἐλεύθεροί自由eleútherosG1658εἰσιν是eimíG1510οἱ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοί儿子huiósG5207
KJV 1769
Peter saith unto him, Of strangers. Jesus saith unto him, Then are the children free.
WEB 现代
Peter said to him, “From strangers.” Jesus said to him, “Therefore the children are exempt.
YLT 直译
Peter saith to him, `From the strangers.' Jesus said to him, `Then are the sons free;
和合本
彼得说:“是向外人。”耶稣说:“既然如此,儿子就可以免税了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4074ΠέτροςPétros彼得
    Strong 1890a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037 (λίθος)); as a name, Petrus, an apostle
  • G575ἀπόapó离开/从
    Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
  • G245ἀλλότριοςallótrios别人的
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china属别人的、不属自己的;引申为外人、生人。
    Strong 1890another's, i.e. not one's own; by extension foreign, not akin, hostile
  • G5346φημίphēmí说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china说、讲;常以 ἔφη「他说」插在对话中。
    Strong 1890to show or make known one's thoughts, i.e. speak or say
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἀλλότριοςG245旧约 13 节
马太福音 17:25彼得说:“纳。”他进了屋子,耶稣先向他说:“西门,你的意思如何?世上的君王向谁征收关税、丁税?是向自己的儿子呢?是向外人呢?”
路加福音 16:12倘若你们在别人的东西上不忠心,谁还把你们自己的东西给你们呢?
约翰福音 10:5羊不跟着生人;因为不认得他的声音,必要逃跑。”
使徒行传 7:6神说:‘他的后裔必寄居外邦,那里的人要叫他们作奴仆,苦待他们四百年。’
另有 8 节未列

但恐怕绊倒他们,你且往海边去下钓钩,把先钓上来的鱼拿起来,开了它的口,必得一块钱 —— 拿去给他们,作你我的税银。」

「钓钩」(ἄγκιστρον) 与「一块钱」(στατήρ) 都是全新约孤词 —— 一个斯塔特正合两个丁税,不多不少。 ⚑ 马太不写彼得去了没有,也不写钓着了没有。 全段到这一句为止。

ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443δὲ却/而déG1161μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361σκανδαλίσωμεν绊倒skandalízōG4624αὐτούς他/她/它autósG846πορευθεὶς去poreúomaiG4198εἰς到/入eisG1519τὴν(冠词)hoG3588θάλασσαν海thálassaG2281βάλε扔bállōG906ἄγκιστρον钓钩ánkistronG44καὶ并kaíG2532τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἀναβάντα上去anabaínōG305πρῶτον第一prōtosG4413ἰχθὺν鱼ichthýsG2486ἆρον·拿起aírōG142καὶ并kaíG2532ἀνοίξας开anoígōG455τὸ(冠词)hoG3588στόμα口stómaG4750αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846εὑρήσεις找到heurískōG2147στατῆρα一块钱statḗrG4715ἐκεῖνον那ekeînosG1565λαβὼν取lambánōG2983δὸς给dídōmiG1325αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ἀντὶ代替antíG473ἐμοῦ我egṓG1473καὶ并kaíG2532σοῦ你sýG4771
KJV 1769
Notwithstanding, lest we should offend them, go thou to the sea, and cast an hook, and take up the fish that first cometh up; and when thou hast opened his mouth, thou shalt find a piece of money: that take, and give unto them for me and thee.
WEB 现代
But, lest we cause them to stumble, go to the sea, cast a hook, and take up the first fish that comes up. When you have opened its mouth, you will find a stater coin. Take that, and give it to them for me and you.”
YLT 直译
but, that we may not cause them to stumble, having gone to the sea, cast a hook, and the fish that hath come up first take thou up, and having opened its mouth, thou shalt find a stater, that having taken, give to them for me and thee.'
和合本
但恐怕触犯(触犯:原文是绊倒)他们,你且往海边去钓鱼,把先钓上来的鱼拿起来,开了它的口,必得一块钱,可以拿去给他们,作你我的税银。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2443ἵναhína叫/为要
    Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G4624σκανδαλίζωskandalízō绊倒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使跌倒、绊倒;被动作「跌倒、厌弃(因而失了信心)」。
    Strong 1890to entrap, i.e. trip up (figuratively, stumble (transitively) or entice to sin, apostasy or displeasure)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4198πορεύομαιporeúomai去
    Strong 1890to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.);
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 2 个孤词
ἄγκιστρονG44孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἰχθύςG2486旧约 17 节
马太福音 7:10求鱼,反给他蛇呢?
马太福音 14:17门徒说:“我们这里只有五个饼,两条鱼。”
马太福音 14:19于是吩咐众人坐在草地上,就拿着这五个饼,两条鱼,望着天祝福,擘开饼,递给门徒,门徒又递给众人。
马太福音 15:36拿着这七个饼和几条鱼,祝谢了,擘开,递给门徒;门徒又递给众人。
另有 12 节未列
στατήρG4715孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἀντίG473旧约 20 节
马太福音 2:22只因听见亚基老接着他父亲希律作了犹太王,就怕往那里去,又在梦中被主指示,便往加利利境内去了,
马太福音 5:38“你们听见有话说:‘以眼还眼,以牙还牙。’
马太福音 20:28正如人子来,不是要受人的服侍,乃是要服侍人,并且要舍命,作多人的赎价。”
马可福音 10:45因为人子来,并不是要受人的服侍,乃是要服侍人,并且要舍命作多人的赎价。”
另有 15 节未列