箴言 26 · 研读本

箴言 26 : 1

כַּשֶּׁ֤לֶגshelegH7950בַּקַּ֗יִץqayitsH7019וְכַמָּטָ֥רmâṭarH4306בַּקָּצִ֑ירqâtsîyrH7105כֵּ֤ןkênH3651לֹאlôʼH3808נָאוֶ֖הnâʼvehH5000לִכְסִ֣ילkᵉçîylH3684כָּבֽוֹדkâbôwdH3519

KJV 1769

As snow in summer, and as rain in harvest, so honour is not seemly for a fool.

和合本

夏天落雪，收割时下雨，都不相宜；愚昧人得尊荣也是如此。

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H7950שֶׁלֶגsheleg
Strong 1890snow (probably from its whiteness)
BDB 1906snowTWOT 2391a
H7019קַיִץqayits
Strong 1890harvest (as the crop), whether the product (grain or fruit) or the (dry) season
BDB 1906summerTWOT 2020a
H4306מָטַרmâṭar
Strong 1890rain
BDB 1906rainTWOT 1187a
H7105קָצִירqâtsîyr
Strong 1890severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figuratively; also a limb (of a tree, or simply foliage)
BDB 1906harvestingTWOT 2062a
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

箴言 26 : 2

כַּצִּפּ֣וֹרtsippôwrH6833לָ֭נוּדnûwdH5110כַּדְּר֣וֹרdᵉrôwrH1866לָע֑וּףʻûwphH5774כֵּ֥ןkênH3651קִֽלְלַ֥תqᵉlâlâhH7045חִ֝נָּ֗םchinnâmH2600לאlôʼH3808תָבֹֽאbôwʼH935

KJV 1769

As the bird by wandering, as the swallow by flying, so the curse causeless shall not come.

和合本

麻雀往来，燕子翻飞；这样，无故的咒诅也必不临到。

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H6833צִפּוֹרtsippôwr
Strong 1890a little bird (as hopping)
BDB 1906birdTWOT 1959a
H5110נוּדnûwd
Strong 1890to nod, i.e. waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the head in scorn) taunt
BDB 1906move to and froTWOT 1319
H1866דְּרוֹרdᵉrôwr
Strong 1890the swift, a kind of swallow
BDB 1906swallowTWOT 454c
H5774עוּףʻûwph
Strong 1890to fly; also (by implication of dimness) to faint (from the darkness of swooning)
BDB 1906flyTWOT 1582
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H7045קְלָלָהqᵉlâlâh
Strong 1890vilification
BDB 1906curseTWOT 2028d

箴言 26 : 3

שׁ֣וֹטshôwṭH7752לַ֭סּוּסçûwçH5483מֶ֣תֶגmethegH4964לַחֲמ֑וֹרchămôwrH2543וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶטshêbeṭH7626לְגֵ֣וgêvH1460כְּסִילִֽיםkᵉçîylH3684

KJV 1769

A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the fool's back.

和合本

鞭子是为打马，辔头是为勒驴；刑杖是为打愚昧人的背。

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H7752שׁוֹטshôwṭ
Strong 1890a lash (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906scourgeTWOT 2344a
H5483סוּסçûwç
Strong 1890a horse (as leaping); also a swallow (from its rapid flight)
BDB 1906horseTWOT 1477
H4964מֶתֶגmetheg
Strong 1890a bit
BDB 1906bridleTWOT 1264a
H2543חֲמוֹרchămôwr
Strong 1890a male ass (from its dun red)
BDB 1906(he)-assTWOT 685a
H7626שֵׁבֶטshêbeṭ
Strong 1890a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
BDB 1906rodTWOT 2314a
H1460גֵּוgêv
Strong 1890the back; by analogy, the middle
BDB 1906midstTWOT 326b

箴言 26 : 4

אַלʼalH408תַּ֣עַןʻânâhH6030כְּ֭סִילkᵉçîylH3684כְּאִוַּלְתּ֑וֹʼivvelethH200פֶּֽןpênH6435תִּשְׁוֶהshâvâhH7737גַםgamH1571אָֽתָּהʼattâhH859

KJV 1769

Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him.

和合本

不要照愚昧人的愚妄话回答他，恐怕你与他一样。

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H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90
H6030עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce
BDB 1906dwellTWOT 1581
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c
H200אִוֶּלֶתʼivveleth
Strong 1890silliness
BDB 1906follyTWOT 44c
H6435פֵּןpên
Strong 1890properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest
BDB 1906lestTWOT 1780
H7737שָׁוָהshâvâh
Strong 1890properly, to level, i.e. equalize; figuratively, to resemble; by implication, to adjust (i.e. counterbalance, be suitable, compose, place, yield, etc.)
BDB 1906be evenTWOT 2342

箴言 26 : 5

עֲנֵ֣הʻânâhH6030כְ֭סִילkᵉçîylH3684כְּאִוַּלְתּ֑וֹʼivvelethH200פֶּןpênH6435יִהְיֶ֖הhâyâhH1961חָכָ֣םchâkâmH2450בְּעֵינָֽיוʻayinH5869

KJV 1769

Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.

和合本

要照愚昧人的愚妄话回答他，免得他自以为有智慧。

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H6030עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce
BDB 1906dwellTWOT 1581
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c
H200אִוֶּלֶתʼivveleth
Strong 1890silliness
BDB 1906follyTWOT 44c
H6435פֵּןpên
Strong 1890properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest
BDB 1906lestTWOT 1780
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H2450חָכָםchâkâm
Strong 1890wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful)
BDB 1906wiseTWOT 647b

箴言 26 : 6

מְקַצֶּ֣הqâtsâhH7096רַ֭גְלַיִםregelH7272חָמָ֣סchâmâçH2555שֹׁתֶ֑הshâthâhH8354שֹׁלֵ֖חַshâlachH7971דְּבָרִ֣יםdâbârH1697בְּיַדyâdH3027כְּסִֽילkᵉçîylH3684

KJV 1769

He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet, and drinketh damage.

和合本

藉愚昧人手寄信的，是砍断自己的脚，自受（原文是：喝）损害。

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H7096קָצָהqâtsâh
Strong 1890to cut off; (figuratively) to destroy; (partially) to scrape off
BDB 1906cut offTWOT 2053
H7272רֶגֶלregel
Strong 1890a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
BDB 1906footTWOT 2113a
H2555חָמָסchâmâç
Strong 1890violence; by implication, wrong; by meton. unjust gain
BDB 1906violenceTWOT 678a
H8354שָׁתָהshâthâh
Strong 1890to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906drinkTWOT 2477
H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
H1697דָּבָרdâbâr
Strong 1890a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
BDB 1906speechTWOT 399a

箴言 26 : 7

דַּלְי֣וּdâlalH1809שֹׁ֭קַיִםshôwqH7785מִפִּסֵּ֑חַpiççêachH6455וּ֝מָשָׁ֗לmâshâlH4912בְּפִ֣יpehH6310כְסִילִֽיםkᵉçîylH3684

KJV 1769

The legs of the lame are not equal: so is a parable in the mouth of fools.

和合本

瘸子的脚空存无用；箴言在愚昧人的口中也是如此。

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H1809דָּלַלdâlal
Strong 1890to slacken or be feeble; figuratively, to be oppressed
BDB 1906hangTWOT 433
H7785שׁוֹקshôwq
Strong 1890the (lower) leg (as a runner)
BDB 1906legTWOT 2350a
H6455פִּסֵּחַpiççêach
Strong 1890lame
BDB 1906lameTWOT 1787a
H4912מָשָׁלmâshâl
Strong 1890properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
BDB 1906proverbTWOT 1258a
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c

箴言 26 : 8

כִּצְר֣וֹרtsârarH6887אֶ֭בֶןʼebenH68בְּמַרְגֵּמָ֑הmargêmâhH4773כֵּןkênH3651נוֹתֵ֖ןnâthanH5414לִכְסִ֣ילkᵉçîylH3684כָּבֽוֹדkâbôwdH3519

KJV 1769

As he that bindeth a stone in a sling, so is he that giveth honour to a fool.

和合本

将尊荣给愚昧人的，好像人把石子包在机弦里。

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H6887צָרַרtsârar
Strong 1890to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive
BDB 1906confineTWOT 1898
H68אֶבֶןʼeben
Strong 1890a stone
BDB 1906stoneTWOT 9
H4773מַרְגֵּמָהmargêmâh
Strong 1890a stone-heap
BDB 1906slingTWOT 2114b
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c

箴言 26 : 9

ח֭וֹחַchôwachH2336עָלָ֣הʻâlâhH5927בְיַדyâdH3027שִׁכּ֑וֹרshikkôwrH7910וּ֝מָשָׁ֗לmâshâlH4912בְּפִ֣יpehH6310כְסִילִֽיםkᵉçîylH3684

KJV 1769

As a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, so is a parable in the mouths of fools.

和合本

箴言在愚昧人的口中，好像荆棘刺入醉汉的手。

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H2336חוֹחַchôwach
Strong 1890a thorn; by analogy, a ring forthe nose
BDB 1906brierTWOT 620a
H5927עָלָהʻâlâh
Strong 1890to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
BDB 1906go upTWOT 1624
H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844
H7910שִׁכּוֹרshikkôwr
Strong 1890intoxicated, as astate or a habit
BDB 1906drunkenTWOT 2388b
H4912מָשָׁלmâshâl
Strong 1890properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
BDB 1906proverbTWOT 1258a
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738

箴言 26 : 10

רַ֥בrabH7227מְחֽוֹלֵֽלchûwlH2342כֹּ֑לkôlH3605וְשֹׂכֵ֥רsâkarH7936כְּ֝סִ֗ילkᵉçîylH3684וְשֹׂכֵ֥רsâkarH7936עֹבְרִֽיםʻâbarH5674

KJV 1769

The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.

和合本

雇愚昧人的，与雇过路人的，就像射伤众人的弓箭手。

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H7227רַבrab
Strong 1890abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
BDB 1906chiefTWOT 2099b
H2342חוּלchûwl
Strong 1890properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; figuratively, to wait, to pervert
BDB 1906whirlTWOT 623
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H7936שָׂכַרsâkar
Strong 1890to hire
BDB 1906hireTWOT 1498
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c
H5674עָבַרʻâbar
Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556

箴言 26 : 11

כְּ֭כֶלֶבkelebH3611שָׁ֣בshûwbH7725עַלʻalH5921קֵא֑וֹqêʼH6892כְּ֝סִ֗ילkᵉçîylH3684שׁוֹנֶ֥הshânâhH8138בְאִוַּלְתּֽוֹʼivvelethH200

KJV 1769

As a dog returneth to his vomit, so a fool returneth to his folly.

和合本

愚昧人行愚妄事，行了又行，就如狗转过来吃它所吐的。

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H3611כֶּלֶבkeleb
Strong 1890a dog; hence (by euphemism) a male prostitute
BDB 1906dogTWOT 981a
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H6892קֵאqêʼ
Strong 1890vomit
BDB 1906what is vomited upTWOT 2013a
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c
H8138שָׁנָהshânâh
Strong 1890to fold, i.e. duplicate (literally or figuratively); by implication, to transmute (transitive or intransitive)
BDB 1906repeatTWOT 2421

箴言 26 : 12

רָאִ֗יתָrâʼâhH7200אִ֭ישׁʼîyshH376חָכָ֣םchâkâmH2450בְּעֵינָ֑יוʻayinH5869תִּקְוָ֖הtiqvâhH8615לִכְסִ֣ילkᵉçîylH3684מִמֶּֽנּוּminH4480

KJV 1769

Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? there is more hope of a fool than of him.

和合本

你见自以为有智慧的人吗？愚昧人比他更有指望。

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H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H2450חָכָםchâkâm
Strong 1890wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful)
BDB 1906wiseTWOT 647b
H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H8615תִּקְוָהtiqvâh
Strong 1890literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
BDB 1906hopeTWOT 1994e
H3684כְּסִילkᵉçîyl
Strong 1890properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
BDB 1906stupid fellowTWOT 1011c

箴言 26 : 13

אָמַ֣רʼâmarH559עָ֭צֵלʻâtsêlH6102שַׁ֣חַלshachalH7826בַּדָּ֑רֶךְderekH1870אֲ֝רִ֗יʼărîyH738בֵּ֣יןbêynH996הָרְחֹבֽוֹתrᵉchôbH7339

KJV 1769

The slothful man saith, There is a lion in the way; a lion is in the streets.

和合本

懒惰人说：“道上有猛狮，街上有壮狮。”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H6102עָצֵלʻâtsêl
Strong 1890indolent
BDB 1906sluggishTWOT 1672a
H7826שַׁחַלshachal
Strong 1890a lion (from his characteristic roar)
BDB 1906lionTWOT 2363a
H1870דֶּרֶךְderek
Strong 1890a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
BDB 1906wayTWOT 453a
H738אֲרִיʼărîy
Strong 1890a lion
BDB 1906lionTWOT 158a
H996בֵּיןbêyn
Strong 1890between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
BDB 1906intervalTWOT 239a

箴言 26 : 14

הַ֭דֶּלֶתdelethH1817תִּסּ֣וֹבçâbabH5437עַלʻalH5921צִירָ֑הּtsîyrH6735וְ֝עָצֵ֗לʻâtsêlH6102עַלʻalH5921מִטָּתֽוֹmiṭṭâhH4296

KJV 1769

As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed.

和合本

门在枢纽转动，懒惰人在床上也是如此。

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H1817דֶּלֶתdeleth
Strong 1890something swinging, i.e. the valve of adoor
BDB 1906doorTWOT 431a
H5437סָבַבçâbab
Strong 1890to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
BDB 1906turn aboutTWOT 1456
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H6735צִירtsîyr
Strong 1890a hinge (as pressed in turning); also a throe (as a phys. or mental pressure); also a herald or erranddoer (as constrained by the principal)
BDB 1906envoyTWOT 1913a
H6102עָצֵלʻâtsêl
Strong 1890indolent
BDB 1906sluggishTWOT 1672a
H4296מִטָּהmiṭṭâh
Strong 1890a bed (as extended) forsleeping or eating; by analogy, a sofa, litter or bier
BDB 1906couchTWOT 1352c

箴言 26 : 15

טָ֘מַ֤ןṭâmanH2934עָצֵ֣לʻâtsêlH6102יָ֭דוֹyâdH3027בַּצַּלָּ֑חַתtsallachathH6747נִ֝לְאָ֗הlâʼâhH3811לַֽהֲשִׁיבָ֥הּshûwbH7725אֶלʼêlH413פִּֽיוpehH6310

KJV 1769

The slothful hideth his hand in his bosom; it grieveth him to bring it again to his mouth.

和合本

懒惰人放手在盘子里，就是向口撤回也以为劳乏。

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H2934טָמַןṭâman
Strong 1890to hide (by covering over)
BDB 1906hideTWOT 811
H6102עָצֵלʻâtsêl
Strong 1890indolent
BDB 1906sluggishTWOT 1672a
H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844
H6747צַלַּחַתtsallachath
Strong 1890something advanced or deep, i.e. a bowl; figuratively, the bosom
BDB 1906dishTWOT 1918b
H3811לָאָהlâʼâh
Strong 1890to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgusted
BDB 1906be wearyTWOT 1066
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340

箴言 26 : 16

חָכָ֣םchâkâmH2450עָצֵ֣לʻâtsêlH6102בְּעֵינָ֑יוʻayinH5869מִ֝שִּׁבְעָ֗הshebaʻH7651מְשִׁ֣יבֵיshûwbH7725טָֽעַםṭaʻamH2940

KJV 1769

The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit than seven men that can render a reason.

和合本

懒惰人看自己比七个善于应对的人更有智慧。

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H2450חָכָםchâkâm
Strong 1890wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful)
BDB 1906wiseTWOT 647b
H6102עָצֵלʻâtsêl
Strong 1890indolent
BDB 1906sluggishTWOT 1672a
H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ
Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H2940טַעַםṭaʻam
Strong 1890properly, a taste, i.e. (figuratively) perception; by implication, intelligence; transitively, a mandate
BDB 1906tasteTWOT 815a

箴言 26 : 17

מַחֲזִ֥יקchâzaqH2388בְּאָזְנֵיʼôzenH241כָ֑לֶבkelebH3611עֹבֵ֥רʻâbarH5674מִ֝תְעַבֵּ֗רʻâbarH5674עַלʻalH5921רִ֥יבrîybH7379לֹּֽאlôʼH3808

KJV 1769

He that passeth by, and meddleth with strife belonging not to him, is like one that taketh a dog by the ears.

和合本

过路被事激动，管理不干己的争竞，好像人揪住狗耳。

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H2388חָזַקchâzaq
Strong 1890to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer
BDB 1906be firmTWOT 636
H241אֹזֶןʼôzen
Strong 1890broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
BDB 1906earTWOT 57a
H3611כֶּלֶבkeleb
Strong 1890a dog; hence (by euphemism) a male prostitute
BDB 1906dogTWOT 981a
H5674עָבַרʻâbar
Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H7379רִיבrîyb
Strong 1890a contest (personal or legal)
BDB 1906strifeTWOT 2159a

箴言 26 : 18

כְּֽ֭מִתְלַהְלֵהַּlâhahhH3856הַיֹּרֶ֥הyârâhH3384זִקִּ֗יםzîyqâhH2131חִצִּ֥יםchêtsH2671וָמָֽוֶתmâvethH4194

KJV 1769

As a mad man who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death,

和合本

人欺凌邻舍，却说：“我岂不是戏耍吗？”他就像疯狂的人抛掷火把、利箭，与杀人的兵器（原文是死亡）。

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H3856לָהַהּlâhahh
Strong 1890to be rabid (figuratively, insane); also (from the exhaustion of frenzy) to languish
BDB 1906languishTWOT 1079
H3384יָרָהyârâh
Strong 1890properly, to flow as water (i.e. to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e. to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by aiming the finger), to teach
BDB 1906shootTWOT 908
H2131זִיקָהzîyqâh
Strong 1890properly, what leaps forth, i.e. flash of fire, or a burning arrow; also (from the original sense of the root) a bond
BDB 1906fetterTWOT 577a
H2671חֵץchêts
Strong 1890properly, a piercer, i.e. an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of God) thunderbolt; the shaft of aspear
BDB 1906arrowTWOT 721b
H4194מָוֶתmâveth
Strong 1890death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
BDB 1906deathTWOT 1169a

箴言 26 : 19

כֵּֽןkênH3651אִ֭ישׁʼîyshH376רִמָּ֣הrâmâhH7411אֶתʼêthH853רֵעֵ֑הוּrêaʻH7453וְ֝אָמַ֗רʼâmarH559הֲֽלֹאlôʼH3808מְשַׂחֵ֥קsâchaqH7832אָֽנִיʼănîyH589

KJV 1769

So is the man that deceiveth his neighbour, and saith, Am not I in sport?

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H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H7411רָמָהrâmâh
Strong 1890to hurl; specifically, to shoot; figuratively, to delude or betray (as if causing to fall)
BDB 1906beguileTWOT 2169
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H7453רֵעַrêaʻ
Strong 1890an associate (more or less close)
BDB 1906friendTWOT 2186a
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118

箴言 26 : 20

בְּאֶ֣פֶסʼepheçH657עֵ֭צִיםʻêtsH6086תִּכְבֶּהkâbâhH3518אֵ֑שׁʼêshH784וּבְאֵ֥יןʼayinH369נִ֝רְגָּ֗ןnirgânH5372יִשְׁתֹּ֥קshâthaqH8367מָדֽוֹןmâdôwnH4066

KJV 1769

Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where there is no talebearer, the strife ceaseth.

和合本

火缺了柴就必熄灭；无人传舌，争竞便止息。

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H657אֶפֶסʼepheç
Strong 1890cessation, i.e. an end (especially of the earth); often used adverb, no further; also the ankle (in the dual), as being the extremity of the leg or foot
BDB 1906ceasingTWOT 147a
H6086עֵץʻêts
Strong 1890a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
BDB 1906treeTWOT 1670a
H3518כָּבָהkâbâh
Strong 1890to expire or (causatively) to extinguish (fire, light, anger)
BDB 1906be quenchedTWOT 944
H784אֵשׁʼêsh
Strong 1890fire (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906fireTWOT 172
H369אַיִןʼayin
Strong 1890a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle
BDB 1906nothingTWOT 81
H5372נִרְגָּןnirgân
Strong 1890a slanderer
BDB 1906murmurTWOT 2115

箴言 26 : 21

פֶּחָ֣םpechâmH6352לְ֭גֶחָלִיםgechelH1513וְעֵצִ֣יםʻêtsH6086לְאֵ֑שׁʼêshH784וְאִ֥ישׁʼîyshH376מדוניםmâdôwnH4066מִ֝דְיָנִ֗יםmidyânH4079לְחַרְחַרchârarH2787רִֽיבrîybH7379

KJV 1769

As coals are to burning coals, and wood to fire; so is a contentious man to kindle strife.

和合本

好争竞的人煽惑争端，就如余火加炭，火上加柴一样。

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H6352פֶּחָםpechâm
Strong 1890a coal, whether charred or live
BDB 1906coalTWOT 1760a
H1513גֶּחֶלgechel
Strong 1890an ember
BDB 1906coalTWOT 341a
H6086עֵץʻêts
Strong 1890a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
BDB 1906treeTWOT 1670a
H784אֵשׁʼêsh
Strong 1890fire (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906fireTWOT 172
H376אִישׁʼîysh
Strong 1890a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
BDB 1906manTWOT 83a
H4066מָדוֹןmâdôwn
Strong 1890a contest or quarrel
BDB 1906strifeTWOT 426c

箴言 26 : 22

דִּבְרֵ֣יdâbârH1697נִ֭רְגָּןnirgânH5372כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑יםlâhamH3859וְ֝הֵ֗םhêmH1992יָרְד֥וּyâradH3381חַדְרֵיchederH2315בָֽטֶןbeṭenH990

KJV 1769

The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.

和合本

传舌人的言语，如同美食，深入人的心腹。

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H1697דָּבָרdâbâr
Strong 1890a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
BDB 1906speechTWOT 399a
H5372נִרְגָּןnirgân
Strong 1890a slanderer
BDB 1906murmurTWOT 2115
H3859לָהַםlâham
Strong 1890properly, to burn in, i.e. (figuratively) to rankle
BDB 1906swallow greedilyTWOT 1082
H1992הֵםhêm
Strong 1890they (only used when emphatic)
BDB 1906theyTWOT 504
H3381יָרַדyârad
Strong 1890to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
BDB 1906come downTWOT 909
H2315חֶדֶרcheder
Strong 1890an apartment (usually literal)
BDB 1906chamberTWOT 612a

箴言 26 : 23

כֶּ֣סֶףkeçephH3701סִ֭יגִיםçîygH5509מְצֻפֶּ֣הtsâphâhH6823עַלʻalH5921חָ֑רֶשׂcheresH2789שְׂפָתַ֖יִםsâphâhH8193דֹּלְקִ֣יםdâlaqH1814וְלֶבlêbH3820רָֽעraʻH7451

KJV 1769

Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a potsherd covered with silver dross.

和合本

火热的嘴，奸恶的心，好像银渣包的瓦器。

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H3701כֶּסֶףkeçeph
Strong 1890silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
BDB 1906silverTWOT 1015a
H5509סִיגçîyg
Strong 1890scoria
BDB 1906a moving backTWOT 1469a
H6823צָפָהtsâphâh
Strong 1890to sheet over (especially with metal)
BDB 1906lay outTWOT 1951
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H2789חֶרֶשׂcheres
Strong 1890a piece of pottery
BDB 1906earthenwareTWOT 759a
H8193שָׂפָהsâphâh
Strong 1890the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
BDB 1906lipTWOT 2278a

箴言 26 : 24

בשפתוsâphâhH8193בִּ֭שְׂפָתָיוsâphâhH8193יִנָּכֵ֣רnâkarH5234שׂוֹנֵ֑אsânêʼH8130וּ֝בְקִרְבּ֗וֹqerebH7130יָשִׁ֥יתshîythH7896מִרְמָֽהmirmâhH4820

KJV 1769

He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him;

和合本

怨恨人的，用嘴粉饰，心里却藏着诡诈；

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H8193שָׂפָהsâphâh
Strong 1890the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
BDB 1906lipTWOT 2278a
H5234נָכַרnâkar
Strong 1890properly, to scrutinize, i.e. look intently at; hence (with recognition implied), to acknowledge, be acquainted with, care for, respect, revere, or (with suspicion implied), to disregard, ignore, be strange toward, reject, resign, dissimulate (as if ignorant or disowning)
BDB 1906act as foreignTWOT 1368d
H8130שָׂנֵאsânêʼ
Strong 1890to hate (personally)
BDB 1906hateTWOT 2272
H7130קֶרֶבqereb
Strong 1890properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
BDB 1906inward partTWOT 2066a
H7896שִׁיתshîyth
Strong 1890to place (in a very wide application)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2380
H4820מִרְמָהmirmâh
Strong 1890fraud
BDB 1906deceitTWOT 2169b

箴言 26 : 25

כִּֽיkîyH3588יְחַנֵּ֣ןchânanH2603ק֭וֹלוֹqôwlH6963אַלʼalH408תַּֽאֲמֶןʼâmanH539כִּ֤יkîyH3588שֶׁ֖בַעshebaʻH7651תּוֹעֵב֣וֹתtôwʻêbahH8441בְּלִבּֽוֹlêbH3820

KJV 1769

When he speaketh fair, believe him not: for there are seven abominations in his heart.

和合本

他用甜言蜜语，你不可信他，因为他心中有七样可憎恶的。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H2603חָנַןchânan
Strong 1890properly, to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (i.e. move to favor by petition)
BDB 1906be loathsomeTWOT 695
H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90
H539אָמַןʼâman
Strong 1890properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanent or quiet; morally to be true or certain;
BDB 1906confirmTWOT 116
H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ
Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318

箴言 26 : 26

תִּכַּסֶּ֣הkâçâhH3680שִׂ֭נְאָהsinʼâhH8135בְּמַשָּׁא֑וֹןmashshâʼôwnH4860תִּגָּלֶ֖הgâlâhH1540רָעָת֣וֹraʻH7451בְקָהָֽלqâhâlH6951

KJV 1769

Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wickedness shall be shewed before the whole congregation.

和合本

他虽用诡诈遮掩自己的怨恨，他的邪恶必在会中显露。

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H3680כָּסָהkâçâh
Strong 1890properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
BDB 1906coverTWOT 1008
H8135שִׂנְאָהsinʼâh
Strong 1890hate
BDB 1906hatingTWOT 2272b
H4860מַשָּׁאוֹןmashshâʼôwn
Strong 1890dissimulation
BDB 1906guileTWOT 1425a
H1540גָּלָהgâlâh
Strong 1890to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
BDB 1906uncoverTWOT 350
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H6951קָהָלqâhâl
Strong 1890assemblage (usually concretely)
BDB 1906assemblyTWOT 1991a

箴言 26 : 27

כֹּֽרֶהkârâhH3738שַּׁ֭חַתshachathH7845יִפֹּ֑לnâphalH5307וְגֹ֥לֵ֥לgâlalH1556אֶ֝בֶןʼebenH68אֵלָ֥יוʼêlH413תָּשֽׁוּבshûwbH7725

KJV 1769

Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein: and he that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.

和合本

挖陷坑的，自己必掉在其中；滚石头的，石头必反滚在他身上。

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H3738כָּרָהkârâh
Strong 1890properly, to dig; figuratively, to plot; generally, to bore or open
BDB 1906boreTWOT 968
H7845שַׁחַתshachath
Strong 1890a pit (especially as a trap); figuratively, destruction
BDB 1906pitTWOT 2343.1c
H5307נָפַלnâphal
Strong 1890to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
BDB 1906fallTWOT 1392
H1556גָּלַלgâlal
Strong 1890to roll (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906rollTWOT 353
H68אֶבֶןʼeben
Strong 1890a stone
BDB 1906stoneTWOT 9
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91

箴言 26 : 28

לְֽשׁוֹןlâshôwnH3956שֶׁ֭קֶרsheqerH8267יִשְׂנָ֣אsânêʼH8130דַכָּ֑יוdakH1790וּפֶ֥הpehH6310חָ֝לָ֗קchâlâqH2509יַעֲשֶׂ֥הʻâsâhH6213מִדְחֶֽהmidchehH4072

KJV 1769

A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it; and a flattering mouth worketh ruin.

和合本

虚谎的舌恨他所压伤的人；谄媚的口败坏人的事。

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H3956לָשׁוֹןlâshôwn
Strong 1890the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame, a cove of water)
BDB 1906tongueTWOT 1131a
H8267שֶׁקֶרsheqer
Strong 1890an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
BDB 1906deceptionTWOT 2461a
H8130שָׂנֵאsânêʼ
Strong 1890to hate (personally)
BDB 1906hateTWOT 2272
H1790דַּךְdak
Strong 1890crushed, i.e. (figuratively) injured
BDB 1906crushedTWOT 429a
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H2509חָלָקchâlâq
Strong 1890smooth (especially of tongue)
BDB 1906smoothTWOT 670b