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路加福音 第 20 章

47 节 · 692 词元 · 译文 47 节 · 注疏 3 节

⚑⚑ 36 节又少了一个否定词 —— 「他们也不能再死」成了「他们还能死」,意思翻过来。本卷第四次(另见 12:39、16:31、18:4)。这一类缺法最危险,因为句子仍旧通顺。 ⚑⚑ 32 节缺的是「妇人」 —— 整个难题问的就是她归谁,而她在这一节里不在了。19 节缺的是主语(谁想下手拿他),10 节一节缺三个动词,是本章最碎的一节。 ⚑ 34、35 两节各缺一个「嫁」 —— 「有娶有嫁」「不娶不嫁」,两处都只剩前一半。 ⚑ 20 节里两个孤词挤在一处:「奸细」(安插进去的人)与「装作」——全新约只有这一次用「假冒为善」那个字的动词形,用在装作义人的奸细身上。
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有一天,他在殿里教训百姓、讲福音的时候,祭司长和文士同长老上前来,

⚑ 「上前来」ἐπέστησαν 是突然站到跟前的字 —— 2:9 天使「站在」牧人旁边、24:4 两个人「站在」妇女旁边,都是这个字。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἐγένετο成了gínomaiG1096ἐν在…里enG1722μιᾷ一个heîsG1520τῶν(冠词)hoG3588ἡμερῶν日hēméraG2250ἐκείνων那ekeînosG1565διδάσκοντος教导didáskōG1321αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846τὸν(冠词)hoG3588λαὸν百姓laósG2992ἐν在…里enG1722τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἱερῷ殿hierónG2411καὶ并kaíG2532εὐαγγελιζομένου传福音euangelízōG2097ἐπέστησαν临到ephístēmiG2186οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀρχιερεῖς祭司长archiereúsG749καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588γραμματεῖς文士grammateúsG1122σὺν同sýnG4862τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588πρεσβυτέροις长老presbýterosG4245
KJV 1769
And it came to pass, that on one of those days, as he taught the people in the temple, and preached the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes came upon him with the elders,
WEB 现代
On one of those days, as he was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the Good News, the priests and scribes came to him with the elders.
YLT 直译
And it came to pass, on one of those days, as he is teaching the people in the temple, and proclaiming good news, the chief priests and the scribes, with the elders, came upon him,
和合本
有一天,耶稣在殿里教训百姓,讲福音的时候,祭司长和文士并长老上前来,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G1520εἷςheîs一个
    Strong 1890one
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2250ἡμέραhēméra日
    Strong 1890day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐφίστημιG2186旧约 19 节
路加福音 2:9有主的使者站在他们旁边,主的荣光四面照着他们;牧羊的人就甚惧怕。
路加福音 2:38正当那时,她进前来称谢 神,将孩子的事对一切盼望耶路撒冷得救赎的人讲说。
路加福音 4:39耶稣站在她旁边,斥责那热病,热就退了。她立刻起来服侍他们。
路加福音 10:40马大伺候的事多,心里忙乱,就进前来,说:“主啊,我的妹子留下我一个人伺候,你不在意吗?请吩咐她来帮助我。”
另有 14 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

基督是他自己福音的传道人。 他不但为我们买了那救恩,还向我们传了那救恩 —— 这就大大印证了福音的真实,也大大鼓励我们去领受它;因为这表明基督的心极看重这件事,愿意人接受它。

对他说:「告诉我们,你仗着什么权柄做这些事?给你这权柄的是谁?」

καὶ并kaíG2532εἶπαν说(不定过去)épōG2036πρὸς向prósG4314αὐτόν·他/她/它autósG846εἰπὸν说(不定过去)épōG2036ἡμῖν我(宾格)méG3165ἐν在…里enG1722ποίᾳ什么样的poîosG4169ἐξουσίᾳ权柄exousíaG1849ταῦτα这hoûtosG3778ποιεῖς行poiéōG4160ἢ或ḗG2228τίς什么/谁tísG5101ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δούς给dídōmiG1325σοι你sýG4771τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ἐξουσίαν权柄exousíaG1849ταύτην;这hoûtosG3778
KJV 1769
And spake unto him, saying, Tell us, by what authority doest thou these things? or who is he that gave thee this authority?
WEB 现代
They asked him, “Tell us: by what authority do you do these things? Or who is giving you this authority?”
YLT 直译
and spake unto him, saying, `Tell us by what authority thou dost these things? or who is he that gave to thee this authority?'
和合本
问他说:“你告诉我们,你仗着什么权柄做这些事?给你这权柄的是谁呢?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 11:28相似度 0.571
And say unto him, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority to do these things?

他回答说:「我也要问你们一句话,你们告诉我:

Ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036πρὸς向prósG4314αὐτούς·他/她/它autósG846ἐρωτήσω问erōtáōG2065ὑμᾶς你sýG4771κἀγὼ我egṓG1473ἕνα一个heîsG1520λόγον道lógosG3056καὶ并kaíG2532εἴπατέ说(不定过去)épōG2036μοι·我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
And he answered and said unto them, I will also ask you one thing; and answer me:
WEB 现代
He answered them, “I also will ask you one question. Tell me:
YLT 直译
And he answering said unto them, `I will question you--I also--one thing, and tell me:
和合本
耶稣回答说:“我也要问你们一句话,你们且告诉我。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2065ἐρωτάωerōtáō问
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china发问、询问;也作请求、恳求。
    Strong 1890to interrogate; by implication, to request

约翰的洗礼是从天上来的,还是从人来的?」

τὸ(冠词)hoG3588βάπτισμα洗礼báptismaG908Ἰωάννου约翰IōánnēsG2491ἐξ从…出ekG1537οὐρανοῦ天ouranósG3772ἦν是eimíG1510ἢ或ḗG2228ἐξ从…出ekG1537ἀνθρώπων;人ánthrōposG444
KJV 1769
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men?
WEB 现代
the baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men?”
YLT 直译
the baptism of John, from heaven was it, or from men?'
和合本
约翰的洗礼是从天上来的?是从人间来的呢?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G908βάπτισμαbáptisma洗礼
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china洗礼(约翰的洗礼、基督的洗礼);也喻指受苦(「我所受的洗」)。
    Strong 1890baptism (technically or figuratively)
  • G2491ἸωάννηςIōánnēs约翰
    Strong 1890Joannes (i.e. Jochanan), the name of four Israelites
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G3772οὐρανόςouranós天
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china天空;引申指神的居所「天」,复数亦作「诸天」。
    Strong 1890the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity)
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 11:30相似度 0.8
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men? answer me.
马太福音 21:25相似度 0.444
The baptism of John, whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him?

他们就彼此盘算说:「我们若说『从天上来』,他必说:『那你们为什么不信他?』

⚑ 「盘算」συλλογίζομαι 是全新约孤词 —— 就是「逻辑」(logic)那个字根加上「合起来」。他们不是在想哪一样是真的,是在算哪一样答得过去。

οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161συνελογίσαντο商议syllogízomaiG4817πρὸς向prósG4314ἑαυτοὺς自己heautoûG1438λέγοντες说légōG3004ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ἐὰν若eánG1437εἴπωμεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ἐξ从…出ekG1537οὐρανοῦ天ouranósG3772ἐρεῖ·说rhéōG4483διὰ用/因diáG1223τί什么/谁tísG5101οὖν于是oûnG3767οὐκ不ouG3756ἐπιστεύσατε信(动词)pisteúōG4100αὐτῷ;他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then believed ye him not?
WEB 现代
They reasoned with themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why didn’t you believe him?’
YLT 直译
And they reasoned with themselves, saying--`If we may say, From heaven, he will say, Wherefore, then, did ye not believe him?
和合本
他们彼此商议说:“我们若说‘从天上来’,他必说:‘你们为什么不信他呢?’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4817συλλογίζομαιsyllogízomai商议
    Strong 1890to reckon together (with oneself), i.e. deliberate
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
    Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 11:31相似度 0.667
And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then did ye not believe him?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根 · 1 个孤词
συλλογίζομαιG4817孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

若说『从人来』,百姓都要用石头打死我们,因为他们深信约翰是先知。」

⚑ 「用石头打死」καταλιθάζω 是全新约孤词。

ἐὰν若eánG1437δὲ却/而déG1161εἴπωμεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036ἐξ从…出ekG1537ἀνθρώπων人ánthrōposG444ὁ(冠词)hoG3588λαὸς百姓laósG2992καταλιθάσει石头打死katalitházōG2642ἡμᾶς·我(宾格)méG3165πεπεισμένος劝服peíthōG3982γάρ因为gárG1063ἐστιν是eimíG1510Ἰωάννην约翰IōánnēsG2491προφήτην先知prophḗtēsG4396εἶναι是eînaiG1511
KJV 1769
But and if we say, Of men; all the people will stone us: for they be persuaded that John was a prophet.
WEB 现代
But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us, for they are persuaded that John was a prophet.”
YLT 直译
and if we may say, From men, all the people will stone us, for they are having been persuaded John to be a prophet.'
和合本
若说‘从人间来’,百姓都要用石头打死我们,因为他们信约翰是先知。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1537ἐκek从…出
    Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
  • G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
    Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 21:26相似度 0.5
But if we shall say, Of men; we fear the people; for all hold John as a prophet.
马可福音 11:32相似度 0.444
But if we shall say, Of men; they feared the people: for all men counted John, that he was a prophet indeed.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根 · 1 个孤词
καταλιθάζωG2642孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

他们就回答说,他们不知道是从哪里。

⚑ 原文这一句是转述,不是引语 —— 作「他们回答说不知道从哪里」,用的是不定词。和合本加了引号当作直接引语。路加没有把这句话记成他们说出口的原话。 ⚑ 他们两条路都算过了,答案是第三条:装作不知道。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπεκρίθησαν回答apokrínomaiG611μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361εἰδέναι知道G6063πόθεν从哪里póthenG4159
KJV 1769
And they answered, that they could not tell whence it was.
WEB 现代
They answered that they didn’t know where it was from.
YLT 直译
And they answered, that they knew not whence it was,
和合本
于是回答说:“不知道是从哪里来的。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G3361μήmḗ不(禁止/条件)
    Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
  • G4159πόθενpóthen从哪里
    Strong 1890from which (as interrogative) or what (as relative) place, state, source or cause

耶稣对他们说:「我也不告诉你们,我仗着什么权柄做这些事。」

καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς耶稣IēsoûsG2424εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς·他/她/它autósG846οὐδὲ也不oudéG3761ἐγὼ我egṓG1473λέγω说légōG3004ὑμῖν你sýG4771ἐν在…里enG1722ποίᾳ什么样的poîosG4169ἐξουσίᾳ权柄exousíaG1849ταῦτα这hoûtosG3778ποιῶ行poiéōG4160
KJV 1769
And Jesus said unto them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things.
WEB 现代
Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”
YLT 直译
and Jesus said to them, `Neither do I say to you by what authority I do these things.'
和合本
耶稣说:“我也不告诉你们,我仗着什么权柄做这些事。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3761οὐδέoudé也不
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaοὐ 系的「也不、连…也不」。
    Strong 1890not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 21:27相似度 0.714
And they answered Jesus, and said, We cannot tell. And he said unto them, Neither tell I you by what authority I do these things.
马可福音 11:33相似度 0.625
And they answered and said unto Jesus, We cannot tell. And Jesus answering saith unto them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.

他就对百姓说这个比喻:「有一个人栽了一个葡萄园,租给园户,就往外国去住了许久。

⚑ 葡萄园是以赛亚书 5:1-7 的比方 —— 那里说明了:「万军之耶和华的葡萄园就是以色列家。」听的人都知道说的是谁。

Ἤρξατο就árchōG757δὲ却/而déG1161πρὸς向prósG4314τὸν(冠词)hoG3588λαὸν百姓laósG2992λέγειν说légōG3004τὴν(冠词)hoG3588παραβολὴν比喻parabolḗG3850ταύτην·这hoûtosG3778ἄνθρωπός人ánthrōposG444τις某一个tìsG5100ἐφύτευσεν栽种phyteúōG5452ἀμπελῶνα葡萄园ampelṓnG290καὶ并kaíG2532ἐξέδετο租给ekdídōmiG1554αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846γεωργοῖς园户geōrgósG1092καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπεδήμησεν往外国去apodēméōG589χρόνους时间chrónosG5550ἱκανούς足够hikanósG2425
KJV 1769
Then began he to speak to the people this parable; A certain man planted a vineyard, and let it forth to husbandmen, and went into a far country for a long time.
WEB 现代
He began to tell the people this parable. “A man planted a vineyard, and rented it out to some farmers, and went into another country for a long time.
YLT 直译
And he began to speak unto the people this simile: `A certain man planted a vineyard, and gave it out to husbandmen, and went abroad for a long time,
和合本
耶稣就设比喻对百姓说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,租给园户,就往外国去住了许久。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G757ἄρχωárchō就
    Strong 1890to be first (in political rank or power)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2992λαόςlaós百姓
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china民众、百姓,尤指以色列这一群神的子民。
    Strong 1890a people (in general; thus differing from G1218 (δῆμος), which denotes one's own populace)
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 12:1相似度 0.44
And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country.
马太福音 21:33相似度 0.346
Hear another parable: There was a certain householder, which planted a vineyard, and hedged it round about, and digged a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country:
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
φυτεύωG5452旧约 10 节
马太福音 15:13耶稣回答说:“凡栽种的物,若不是我天父栽种的,必要拔出来。
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马可福音 12:1耶稣就用比喻对他们说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
路加福音 17:6主说:“你们若有信心像一粒芥菜种,就是对这棵桑树说:‘你要拔起根来,栽在海里’,它也必听从你们。
另有 5 节未列
ἐκδίδωμιG1554旧约 4 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 21:41他们说:“要下毒手除灭那些恶人,将葡萄园另租给那按着时候交果子的园户。”
马可福音 12:1耶稣就用比喻对他们说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
γεωργόςG1092旧约 17 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 21:34收果子的时候近了,就打发仆人到园户那里去收果子。
马太福音 21:35园户拿住仆人,打了一个,杀了一个,用石头打死一个。
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
另有 12 节未列
ἀποδημέωG589旧约 6 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 25:14“天国又好比一个人要往外国去,就叫了仆人来,把他的家业交给他们,
马太福音 25:15按着各人的才干给他们银子:一个给了五千,一个给了二千,一个给了一千,就往外国去了。
马可福音 12:1耶稣就用比喻对他们说:“有人栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
另有 1 节未列

到了时候,打发一个仆人到园户那里,叫他们把园中的果子〔交给〕他;园户竟〔打了他,叫他〕空手〔回去〕。

⚑⚑ 底本这一节缺了三个动词 —— 只作「叫他们从园中的果子…给他;园户却…他空手」。本章缺得最碎的一节。〔〕里照 KJV 补。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐν在…里enG1722καιρῷ时候kairósG2540ἀπέστειλεν打发apostéllōG649πρὸς向prósG4314τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588γεωργοὺς园户geōrgósG1092δοῦλον仆人doûlosG1401ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588καρποῦ果子karpósG2590τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀμπελῶνος葡萄园ampelṓnG290αὐτῷ·他/她/它autósG846οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161γεωργοὶ园户geōrgósG1092αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846κενόν空kenósG2756
KJV 1769
And at the season he sent a servant to the husbandmen, that they should give him of the fruit of the vineyard: but the husbandmen beat him, and sent him away empty.
WEB 现代
At the proper season, he sent a servant to the farmers to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard. But the farmers beat him, and sent him away empty.
YLT 直译
and at the season he sent unto the husbandmen a servant, that from the fruit of the vineyard they may give to him, but the husbandmen having beat him, did send him away empty.
和合本
到了时候,打发一个仆人到园户那里去,叫他们把园中当纳的果子交给他;园户竟打了他,叫他空手回去。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G2540καιρόςkairós时候
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china特定的时机、定期(与 G5550 χρόνος 的「一段时间」有别)。
    Strong 1890an occasion, i.e. set or proper time
  • G649ἀποστέλλωapostéllō打发
    Strong 1890set apart, i.e. (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:2相似度 0.545
And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant, that he might receive from the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
γεωργόςG1092旧约 17 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 21:34收果子的时候近了,就打发仆人到园户那里去收果子。
马太福音 21:35园户拿住仆人,打了一个,杀了一个,用石头打死一个。
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
另有 12 节未列
κενόςG2756旧约 16 节
马可福音 12:3园户拿住他,打了他,叫他空手回去。
路加福音 1:53叫饥饿的得饱美食,叫富足的空手回去。
路加福音 20:11又打发一个仆人去,他们也打了他,并且凌辱他,叫他空手回去。
使徒行传 4:25你曾藉着圣灵,托你仆人、我们祖宗大卫的口,说:‘外邦为什么争闹?万民为什么谋算虚妄的事?
另有 11 节未列

他又打发一个仆人去,他们也打了他,凌辱他,叫他空手回去。

καὶ并kaíG2532προσέθετο加上prostíthēmiG4369πέμψαι打发去pémpōG3992δοῦλον·仆人doûlosG1401οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161κἀκεῖνον并kaíG2532δείραντες鞭打dérōG1194καὶ并kaíG2532ἀτιμάσαντες凌辱atimázōG818ἐξαπέστειλαν打发exapostéllōG1821κενόν空kenósG2756
KJV 1769
And again he sent another servant: and they beat him also, and entreated him shamefully, and sent him away empty.
WEB 现代
He sent yet another servant, and they also beat him, and treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty.
YLT 直译
`And he added to send another servant, and they that one also having beaten and dishonoured, did send away empty;
和合本
又打发一个仆人去,他们也打了他,并且凌辱他,叫他空手回去。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4369προστίθημιprostíthēmi加上
    Strong 1890to place additionally, i.e. lay beside, annex, repeat
  • G3992πέμπωpémpō打发去
    Strong 1890to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas (as a stronger form of ) refers rather to the objective point or terminus ad quem, and G4724 (στέλλω) denotes properly, the orderly motion involved), especially on a temporary errand; also to transmit, bestow, or wield
  • G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆;保罗自称时用的是这个词,不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」,语气偏轻。
    Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:4相似度 0.429
And again he sent unto them another servant; and at him they cast stones, and wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully handled.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根
προστίθημιG4369旧约 17 节
马太福音 6:27你们哪一个能用思虑使寿数多加一刻呢(或译:使身量多加一肘呢)?
马太福音 6:33你们要先求他的国和他的义,这些东西都要加给你们了。
马可福音 4:24又说:“你们所听的要留心。你们用什么量器量给人,也必用什么量器量给你们,并且要多给你们。
路加福音 3:20又另外添了一件,就是把约翰收在监里。
另有 12 节未列
δέρωG1194旧约 14 节
马太福音 21:35园户拿住仆人,打了一个,杀了一个,用石头打死一个。
马可福音 12:3园户拿住他,打了他,叫他空手回去。
马可福音 12:5又打发一个仆人去,他们就杀了他。后又打发好些仆人去,有被他们打的,有被他们杀的。
马可福音 13:9但你们要谨慎;因为人要把你们交给公会,并且你们在会堂里要受鞭打,又为我的缘故站在诸侯与君王面前,对他们作见证。
另有 9 节未列
ἀτιμάζωG818旧约 6 节
约翰福音 8:49耶稣说:“我不是鬼附着的;我尊敬我的父,你们倒轻慢我。
使徒行传 5:41他们离开公会,心里欢喜,因被算是配为这名受辱。
罗马书 1:24所以, 神任凭他们逞着心里的情欲行污秽的事,以致彼此玷辱自己的身体。
罗马书 2:23你指着律法夸口,自己倒犯律法、玷辱 神吗?
另有 1 节未列
ἐξαποστέλλωG1821旧约 10 节
路加福音 1:53叫饥饿的得饱美食,叫富足的空手回去。
使徒行传 7:12雅各听见在埃及有粮,就打发我们的祖宗初次往那里去。
使徒行传 9:30弟兄们知道了就送他下凯撒利亚,打发他往大数去。
使徒行传 11:22这风声传到耶路撒冷教会人的耳中,他们就打发巴拿巴出去,走到安提阿为止。
另有 5 节未列
κενόςG2756旧约 16 节
马可福音 12:3园户拿住他,打了他,叫他空手回去。
路加福音 1:53叫饥饿的得饱美食,叫富足的空手回去。
路加福音 20:10到了时候,打发一个仆人到园户那里去,叫他们把园中当纳的果子交给他;园户竟打了他,叫他空手回去。
使徒行传 4:25你曾藉着圣灵,托你仆人、我们祖宗大卫的口,说:‘外邦为什么争闹?万民为什么谋算虚妄的事?
另有 11 节未列

他又打发〔第三个〕去,他们也打伤了他,把他推出去。

⚑ 底本缺「第三个」,只作「他又打发去」;〔〕里照 KJV 补。

καὶ并kaíG2532προσέθετο加上prostíthēmiG4369πέμψαι·打发去pémpōG3992οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161καὶ并kaíG2532τοῦτον这hoûtosG3778τραυματίσαντες打伤traumatízōG5135ἐξέβαλον撵出去ekbállōG1544
KJV 1769
And again he sent a third: and they wounded him also, and cast him out.
WEB 现代
He sent yet a third, and they also wounded him, and threw him out.
YLT 直译
and he added to send a third, and this one also, having wounded, they did cast out.
和合本
又打发第三个仆人去,他们也打伤了他,把他推出去了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G4369προστίθημιprostíthēmi加上
    Strong 1890to place additionally, i.e. lay beside, annex, repeat
  • G3992πέμπωpémpō打发去
    Strong 1890to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas (as a stronger form of ) refers rather to the objective point or terminus ad quem, and G4724 (στέλλω) denotes properly, the orderly motion involved), especially on a temporary errand; also to transmit, bestow, or wield
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
προστίθημιG4369旧约 17 节
马太福音 6:27你们哪一个能用思虑使寿数多加一刻呢(或译:使身量多加一肘呢)?
马太福音 6:33你们要先求他的国和他的义,这些东西都要加给你们了。
马可福音 4:24又说:“你们所听的要留心。你们用什么量器量给人,也必用什么量器量给你们,并且要多给你们。
路加福音 3:20又另外添了一件,就是把约翰收在监里。
另有 12 节未列
τραυματίζωG5135旧约 2 节
使徒行传 19:16恶鬼所附的人就跳在他们身上,胜了其中二人,制伏他们,叫他们赤着身子受了伤,从那房子里逃出去了。

园主说:『我怎么办呢?我要打发我的爱子去 —— 或者他们看见他,就敬重他。』

⚑ 「或者」ἴσως 是全新约孤词 —— 全本新约只有这一次说「或者、说不定」。说这话的是园主。 ⚑ 「敬重」ἐντρέπομαι —— 就是 18:2、18:4 那个不义的官「不敬重人」的同一个字。那官不敬重人,这些园户也不。 ⚑ 「我的爱子」ἀγαπητός —— 3:22 与 9:35 天上的声音说的正是这一个字。

Εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δὲ却/而déG1161ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀμπελῶνος·葡萄园ampelṓnG290τί什么/谁tísG5101ποιήσω;行poiéōG4160πέμψω打发去pémpōG3992τὸν(冠词)hoG3588υἱόν儿子huiósG5207μου我(宾格)méG3165τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἀγαπητόν·亲爱的agapētósG27ἴσως或者ísōsG2481τοῦτον这hoûtosG3778ἰδόντες看见eídōG1492ἐντραπήσονται尊敬entrépōG1788
KJV 1769
Then said the lord of the vineyard, What shall I do? I will send my beloved son: it may be they will reverence him when they see him.
WEB 现代
The lord of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son. It may be that seeing him, they will respect him.’
YLT 直译
`And the owner of the vineyard said, What shall I do? I will send my son--the beloved, perhaps having seen this one, they will do reverence;
和合本
园主说:‘我怎么办呢?我要打发我的爱子去,或者他们尊敬他。’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G290ἀμπελώνampelṓn葡萄园
    Strong 1890a vineyard
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἴσωςG2481孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἐντρέπωG1788旧约 9 节
马太福音 21:37后来打发他的儿子到他们那里去,意思说:‘他们必尊敬我的儿子。’
马可福音 12:6园主还有一位是他的爱子,末后又打发他去,意思说:‘他们必尊敬我的儿子。’
路加福音 18:2说:“某城里有一个官,不惧怕 神,也不尊重世人。
路加福音 18:4他多日不准,后来心里说:‘我虽不惧怕 神,也不尊重世人,
另有 4 节未列

园户看见他,就〔彼此〕商量说:『这是承受产业的,我们杀他吧,产业就归我们了。』

⚑ 底本缺「彼此」。

ἰδόντες看见eídōG1492δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846οἱ(冠词)hoG3588γεωργοὶ园户geōrgósG1092διελογίζοντο议论dialogízomaiG1260πρὸς向prósG4314λέγοντες·说légōG3004οὗτός这hoûtosG3778ἐστιν是eimíG1510ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κληρονόμος·后嗣klēronómosG2818δεῦτε来吧deûteG1205ἀποκτείνωμεν杀apokteínōG615αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443ἡμῶν我(宾格)méG3165γένηται成了gínomaiG1096ἡ(冠词)hoG3588κληρονομία产业klēronomíaG2817
KJV 1769
But when the husbandmen saw him, they reasoned among themselves, saying, This is the heir: come, let us kill him, that the inheritance may be ours.
WEB 现代
“But when the farmers saw him, they reasoned among themselves, saying, ‘This is the heir. Come, let’s kill him, that the inheritance may be ours.’
YLT 直译
and having seen him, the husbandmen reasoned among themselves, saying, This is the heir; come, we may kill him, that the inheritance may become ours;
和合本
不料,园户看见他,就彼此商量说:‘这是承受产业的,我们杀他吧,使产业归于我们!’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1492εἴδωeídō看见
    Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1092γεωργόςgeōrgós园户
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耕种的人、农夫;葡萄园的比喻中作「园户」。
    Strong 1890a land-worker, i.e. farmer
  • G1260διαλογίζομαιdialogízomai议论
    Strong 1890to reckon thoroughly, i.e. (genitive case) to deliberate (by reflection or discussion)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 12:7相似度 0.667
But those husbandmen said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance shall be our's.
马太福音 21:38相似度 0.643
But when the husbandmen saw the son, they said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and let us seize on his inheritance.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT5 个词根
γεωργόςG1092旧约 17 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 21:34收果子的时候近了,就打发仆人到园户那里去收果子。
马太福音 21:35园户拿住仆人,打了一个,杀了一个,用石头打死一个。
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
另有 12 节未列
διαλογίζομαιG1260旧约 14 节
马太福音 16:7门徒彼此议论说:“这是因为我们没有带饼吧。”
马太福音 16:8耶稣看出来,就说:“你们这小信的人,为什么因为没有饼彼此议论呢?
马太福音 21:25约翰的洗礼是从哪里来的?是从天上来的?是从人间来的呢?”他们彼此商议说:“我们若说‘从天上来’,他必对我们说:‘这样,你们为什么不信他呢?’
马可福音 2:6有几个文士坐在那里,心里议论,说:
另有 9 节未列
κληρονόμοςG2818旧约 14 节
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
马可福音 12:7不料,那些园户彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,产业就归我们了!’
罗马书 4:13因为 神应许亚伯拉罕和他后裔,必得承受世界,不是因律法,乃是因信而得的义。
罗马书 4:14若是属乎律法的人才得为后嗣,信就归于虚空,应许也就废弃了。
另有 9 节未列
δεῦτεG1205旧约 13 节
马太福音 4:19耶稣对他们说:“来跟从我,我要叫你们得人如得鱼一样。”
马太福音 11:28凡劳苦担重担的人可以到我这里来,我就使你们得安息。
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
马太福音 22:4王又打发别的仆人,说:‘你们告诉那被召的人,我的筵席已经预备好了,牛和肥畜已经宰了,各样都齐备,请你们来赴席。’
另有 8 节未列
κληρονομίαG2817旧约 14 节
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
马可福音 12:7不料,那些园户彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,产业就归我们了!’
路加福音 12:13众人中有一个人对耶稣说:“夫子!请你吩咐我的兄长和我分开家业。”
使徒行传 7:5在这地方, 神并没有给他产业,连立足之地也没有给他;但应许要将这地赐给他和他的后裔为业;那时他还没有儿子。
另有 9 节未列

他们就把他丢出葡萄园外,杀了。这样,葡萄园的主人要向他们怎样行呢?

⚑ 「丢出」ἐκβάλλω —— 就是赶鬼、赶出殿里买卖人(19:45)的那个字。 ⚑ 主问的是「要向他们怎样行」,不是「怎样处治」 —— 原文没有先定下那是刑罚。 ⚑ 「推出园外」才杀 —— 希伯来书 13:12:「耶稣…也就在城门外受苦。」

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐκβαλόντες撵出去ekbállōG1544αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846ἔξω外面éxōG1854τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀμπελῶνος葡萄园ampelṓnG290ἀπέκτειναν杀apokteínōG615τί什么/谁tísG5101οὖν于是oûnG3767ποιήσει行poiéōG4160αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἀμπελῶνος;葡萄园ampelṓnG290
KJV 1769
So they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore shall the lord of the vineyard do unto them?
WEB 现代
They threw him out of the vineyard, and killed him. What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do to them?
YLT 直译
and having cast him outside of the vineyard, they killed him; what, then, shall the owner of the vineyard do to them?
和合本
于是把他推出葡萄园外,杀了。这样,葡萄园的主人要怎样处治他们呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1544ἐκβάλλωekbállō撵出去
    Strong 1890to eject (literally or figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1854ἔξωéxō外面
    Strong 1890out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G290ἀμπελώνampelṓn葡萄园
    Strong 1890a vineyard
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 12:8相似度 0.5
And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard.
马太福音 21:40相似度 0.429
When the lord therefore of the vineyard cometh, what will he do unto those husbandmen?

他要来除灭这些园户,将葡萄园给别人。」听见的人就说:「万不可如此!」

⚑ 「万不可如此」μὴ γένοιτο —— 保罗在罗马书里一连用了十次的那句话。这里是听的人自己说出来的。

ἐλεύσεται来érchomaiG2064καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπολέσει灭亡apóllymiG622τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588γεωργοὺς园户geōrgósG1092τούτους这hoûtosG3778καὶ并kaíG2532δώσει给dídōmiG1325τὸν(冠词)hoG3588ἀμπελῶνα葡萄园ampelṓnG290ἄλλοις别的állosG243ἀκούσαντες听见akoúōG191δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπαν·说(不定过去)épōG2036μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361γένοιτο成了gínomaiG1096
KJV 1769
He shall come and destroy these husbandmen, and shall give the vineyard to others. And when they heard it, they said, God forbid.
WEB 现代
He will come and destroy these farmers, and will give the vineyard to others.” When they heard it, they said, “May it never be!”
YLT 直译
He will come, and destroy these husbandmen, and will give the vineyard to others.' And having heard, they said, `Let it not be!'
和合本
他要来除灭这些园户,将葡萄园转给别人。”听见的人说:“这是万不可的!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
    Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G622ἀπόλλυμιapóllymi灭亡
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china彻底毁灭;中动作「灭亡、丧命」,也作「失落(羊、钱)」。
    Strong 1890to destroy fully (reflexively, to perish, or lose), literally or figuratively
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1092γεωργόςgeōrgós园户
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耕种的人、农夫;葡萄园的比喻中作「园户」。
    Strong 1890a land-worker, i.e. farmer
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:9相似度 0.545
What shall therefore the lord of the vineyard do? he will come and destroy the husbandmen, and will give the vineyard unto others.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
γεωργόςG1092旧约 17 节
马太福音 21:33“你们再听一个比喻:有个家主栽了一个葡萄园,周围圈上篱笆,里面挖了一个压酒池,盖了一座楼,租给园户,就往外国去了。
马太福音 21:34收果子的时候近了,就打发仆人到园户那里去收果子。
马太福音 21:35园户拿住仆人,打了一个,杀了一个,用石头打死一个。
马太福音 21:38不料,园户看见他儿子,就彼此说:‘这是承受产业的。来吧,我们杀他,占他的产业!’
另有 12 节未列

他就看着他们说:「那么,经上记着这话是什么意思:『匠人所弃的石头,已成了房角的头块石头』?

⚑ 引诗篇 118:22 —— 而 19:38 众人喊的「奉主名来的是应当称颂的」,正是同一篇诗的第 26 节。

ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161ἐμβλέψας定睛看emblépōG1689αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846εἶπεν·说(不定过去)épōG2036τί什么/谁tísG5101οὖν于是oûnG3767ἐστιν是eimíG1510τὸ(冠词)hoG3588γεγραμμένον写gráphōG1125τοῦτο·这hoûtosG3778λίθον石头líthosG3037ὃν那(关系代词)hósG3739ἀπεδοκίμασαν弃绝apodokimázōG593οἱ(冠词)hoG3588οἰκοδομοῦντες建造oikodoméōG3618οὗτος这hoûtosG3778ἐγενήθη成了gínomaiG1096εἰς到/入eisG1519κεφαλὴν头kephalḗG2776γωνίας;角gōníaG1137
KJV 1769
And he beheld them, and said, What is this then that is written, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner?
WEB 现代
But he looked at them, and said, “Then what is this that is written, ‘The stone which the builders rejected, the same was made the chief cornerstone?’
YLT 直译
and he, having looked upon them, said, `What, then, is this that hath been written: A stone that the builders rejected--this became head of a corner?
和合本
耶稣看着他们说:“经上记着:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。’这是什么意思呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1689ἐμβλέπωemblépō定睛看
    Strong 1890to look on, i.e. (relatively) to observe fixedly, or (absolutely) to discern clearly
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 12:10相似度 0.545
And have ye not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner:
马太福音 21:42相似度 0.412
Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
ἐμβλέπωG1689旧约 11 节
马太福音 6:26你们看那天上的飞鸟,也不种,也不收,也不积蓄在仓里,你们的天父尚且养活它。你们不比飞鸟贵重得多吗?
马太福音 19:26耶稣看着他们,说:“在人这是不能的,在 神凡事都能。”
马可福音 10:21耶稣看着他,就爱他,对他说:“你还缺少一件:去变卖你所有的,分给穷人,就必有财宝在天上;你还要来跟从我。”
马可福音 10:27耶稣看着他们,说:“在人是不能,在 神却不然,因为 神凡事都能。”
另有 6 节未列
ἀποδοκιμάζωG593旧约 9 节
马太福音 21:42耶稣说:“经上写着:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。这是主所做的,在我们眼中看为希奇。’
马可福音 8:31从此,他教训他们说:“人子必须受许多的苦,被长老、祭司长,和文士弃绝,并且被杀,过三天复活。”
马可福音 12:10经上写着说:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。
路加福音 9:22又说:“人子必须受许多的苦,被长老、祭司长,和文士弃绝,并且被杀,第三日复活。”
另有 4 节未列
γωνίαG1137旧约 9 节
马太福音 6:5“你们祷告的时候,不可像那假冒为善的人,爱站在会堂里和十字路口上祷告,故意叫人看见。我实在告诉你们,他们已经得了他们的赏赐。
马太福音 21:42耶稣说:“经上写着:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。这是主所做的,在我们眼中看为希奇。’
马可福音 12:10经上写着说:‘匠人所弃的石头已作了房角的头块石头。
使徒行传 4:11他是你们匠人所弃的石头,已成了房角的头块石头。
另有 4 节未列

凡掉在那石头上的,必要跌碎;那石头掉在谁身上,就要把谁砸成齑粉。」

⚑ 「砸成齑粉」λικμάω 全新约只两处(此处与马太 21:44),本是簸谷扬糠的字。但以理书 2:44 说那石头打碎列国,七十士译本用的正是它。

πᾶς一切pâsG3956ὁ(冠词)hoG3588πεσὼν俯伏píptōG4098ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909ἐκεῖνον那ekeînosG1565τὸν(冠词)hoG3588λίθον石头líthosG3037συνθλασθήσεται·跌碎synthláōG4917ἐφ᾽在…上epíG1909ὃν那(关系代词)hósG3739δ᾽却/而déG1161ἂν(虚拟)ánG302πέσῃ俯伏píptōG4098λικμήσει砸碎likmáōG3039αὐτόν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Whosoever shall fall upon that stone shall be broken; but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder.
WEB 现代
Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, but it will crush whomever it falls on to dust.”
YLT 直译
every one who hath fallen on that stone shall be broken, and on whom it may fall, it will crush him to pieces.'
和合本
凡掉在那石头上的,必要跌碎;那石头掉在谁的身上,就要把谁砸得稀烂。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4098πίπτωpíptō俯伏
    Strong 1890to fall (literally or figuratively)
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G3037λίθοςlíthos石头
    Strong 1890a stone (literally or figuratively)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
συνθλάωG4917旧约 2 节
马太福音 21:44谁掉在这石头上,必要跌碎;这石头掉在谁的身上,就要把谁砸得稀烂。”
λικμάωG3039旧约 2 节
马太福音 21:44谁掉在这石头上,必要跌碎;这石头掉在谁的身上,就要把谁砸得稀烂。”

当时〔祭司长和文士〕就想要下手拿他,只是惧怕百姓;因为他们看出这比喻是指着他们〔说的〕。

⚑⚑ 底本缺的是主语 —— 只作「当时就想要…下手拿他」,是谁想下手没有说。〔〕里照 KJV 补。同节末尾也缺「说的」那个动词。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἐζήτησαν寻找zētéōG2212καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἐπιβαλεῖν放上epibállōG1911ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846τὰς(冠词)hoG3588χεῖρας手cheírG5495ἐν在…里enG1722αὐτῆ他/她/它autósG846τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ὥρᾳ时辰hṓraG5610καὶ并kaíG2532ἐφοβήθησαν害怕phobéōG5399τὸν(冠词)hoG3588λαόν·百姓laósG2992ἔγνωσαν觉得ginṓskōG1097γὰρ因为gárG1063ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754πρὸς向prósG4314αὐτοὺς他/她/它autósG846τὴν(冠词)hoG3588παραβολὴν比喻parabolḗG3850ταύτην这hoûtosG3778
KJV 1769
And the chief priests and the scribes the same hour sought to lay hands on him; and they feared the people: for they perceived that he had spoken this parable against them.
WEB 现代
The chief priests and the scribes sought to lay hands on him that very hour, but they feared the people—for they knew he had spoken this parable against them.
YLT 直译
And the chief priests and the scribes sought to lay hands on him in that hour, and they feared the people, for they knew that against them he spake this simile.
和合本
文士和祭司长看出这比喻是指着他们说的,当时就想要下手拿他,只是惧怕百姓。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2212ζητέωzētéō寻找
    Strong 1890to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by Hebraism) to worship (God), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1911ἐπιβάλλωepibállō放上
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china扔在、放在…之上;与「手」连用即「下手拿(捉拿)」,也作(浪)「打入船内」、(补丁)「补上」。
    Strong 1890to throw upon (literal or figurative, transitive or reflexive; usually with more or less force); specially (with G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ) implied) to reflect; impersonally, to belong to
  • G1909ἐπίepí在…上
    Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:12相似度 0.368
And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἐπιβάλλωG1911旧约 17 节
马太福音 9:16没有人把新布补在旧衣服上;因为所补上的反带坏了那衣服,破的就更大了。
马太福音 26:50耶稣对他说:“朋友,你来要做的事,就做吧。”于是那些人上前,下手拿住耶稣。
马可福音 4:37忽然起了暴风,波浪打入船内,甚至船要满了水。
马可福音 14:46他们就下手拿住他。
另有 12 节未列

于是窥探他,打发奸细装作义人,要在他的话上抓住把柄,好把他交在巡抚的政权之下。

⚑ 「奸细」ἐγκάθετος 是全新约孤词 —— 字面「安插进去的人」。「装作」ὑποκρίνομαι 也是孤词 ——就是「假冒为善」那个名词的动词形。全新约只有这一次用它的动词,用在装作义人的奸细身上。

Καὶ并kaíG2532παρατηρήσαντες窥探paratēréōG3906ἀπέστειλαν打发apostéllōG649ἐγκαθέτους奸细enkáthetosG1455ὑποκρινομένους假装hypokrínomaiG5271ἑαυτοὺς自己heautoûG1438δικαίους义díkaiosG1342εἶναι是eînaiG1511ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443ἐπιλάβωνται拉住epilambánomaiG1949αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846λόγου道lógosG3056παραδοῦναι交付paradídōmiG3860αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἀρχῆ起初archḗG746καὶ并kaíG2532τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἐξουσίᾳ权柄exousíaG1849τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588ἡγεμόνος巡抚hēgemṓnG2232
KJV 1769
And they watched him, and sent forth spies, which should feign themselves just men, that they might take hold of his words, that so they might deliver him unto the power and authority of the governor.
WEB 现代
They watched him, and sent out spies, who pretended to be righteous, that they might trap him in something he said, so as to deliver him up to the power and authority of the governor.
YLT 直译
And, having watched him, they sent forth liers in wait, feigning themselves to be righteous, that they might take hold of his word, to deliver him up to the rule and to the authority of the governor,
和合本
于是窥探耶稣,打发奸细装作好人,要在他的话上得把柄,好将他交在巡抚的政权之下。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3906παρατηρέωparatēréō窥探
    Strong 1890to inspect alongside, i.e. note insidiously or scrupulously
  • G649ἀποστέλλωapostéllō打发
    Strong 1890set apart, i.e. (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
  • G1455ἐγκάθετοςenkáthetos奸细
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china暗中收买、潜伏窥探的人。
    Strong 1890subinduced, i.e. surreptitiously suborned as a lier-in-wait
  • G5271ὑποκρίνομαιhypokrínomai假装
    Strong 1890to decide (speak or act) under a false part, i.e. (figuratively) dissemble (pretend)
  • G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
    Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根 · 2 个孤词
παρατηρέωG3906旧约 4 节
马可福音 3:2众人窥探耶稣,在安息日医治不医治,意思是要控告耶稣。
路加福音 14:1安息日,耶稣到一个法利赛人的首领家里去吃饭,他们就窥探他。
加拉太书 4:10你们谨守日子、月份、节期、年份,
ἐγκάθετοςG1455孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ὑποκρίνομαιG5271孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.
ἐπιλαμβάνομαιG1949旧约 18 节
马太福音 14:31耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,说:“你这小信的人哪,为什么疑惑呢?”
马可福音 8:23耶稣拉着瞎子的手,领他到村外,就吐唾沫在他眼睛上,按手在他身上,问他说:“你看见什么了?”
路加福音 9:47耶稣看出他们心中的议论,就领一个小孩子来,叫他站在自己旁边,
路加福音 14:4他们却不言语。耶稣就治好那人,叫他走了;
另有 13 节未列

他们就问他说:「夫子,我们晓得你所说所教的都对,也不看人的外貌,乃是按着真理教导神的道。

⚑ 「不看人的外貌」原文是「不接受脸面」(λαμβάνεις πρόσωπον) —— 希伯来文的说法,旧约常有(申 10:17「不以貌取人」)。他们说的是真话,用的却是圈套。

καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπηρώτησαν问eperōtáōG1905αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846λέγοντες·说légōG3004διδάσκαλε夫子didáskalosG1320οἴδαμεν知道G6063ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754ὀρθῶς正确orthōsG3723λέγεις说légōG3004καὶ并kaíG2532διδάσκεις教导didáskōG1321καὶ并kaíG2532οὐ不ouG3756λαμβάνεις取lambánōG2983πρόσωπον脸prósōponG4383ἀλλ᾽但是alláG235ἐπ᾽在…上epíG1909ἀληθείας真理alḗtheiaG225τὴν(冠词)hoG3588ὁδὸν路hodósG3598τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316διδάσκεις教导didáskōG1321
KJV 1769
And they asked him, saying, Master, we know that thou sayest and teachest rightly, neither acceptest thou the person of any, but teachest the way of God truly:
WEB 现代
They asked him, “Teacher, we know that you say and teach what is right, and aren’t partial to anyone, but truly teach the way of God.
YLT 直译
and they questioned him, saying, `Teacher, we have known that thou dost say and teach rightly, and dost not accept a person, but in truth the way of God dost teach;
和合本
奸细就问耶稣说:“夫子,我们晓得你所讲所传都是正道,也不取人的外貌,乃是诚诚实实传 神的道。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G1905ἐπερωτάωeperōtáō问
    Strong 1890to ask for, i.e. inquire, seek
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1320διδάσκαλοςdidáskalos夫子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china教师。
    Strong 1890an instructor (genitive case or specially)
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 22:16相似度 0.375
And they sent out unto him their disciples with the Herodians, saying, Master, we know that thou art true, and teachest the way of God in truth, neither carest thou for any man: for thou regardest not the person of men.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ὀρθῶςG3723旧约 4 节
马可福音 7:35他的耳朵就开了,舌结也解了,说话也清楚了。
路加福音 7:43西门回答说:“我想是那多得恩免的人。”耶稣说:“你断的不错。”
路加福音 10:28耶稣说:“你回答的是;你这样行,就必得永生。”

〔我们〕纳税给凯撒,可以不可以?」

⚑ 底本缺「我们」,只作「纳税给凯撒可以不可以」;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 「凯撒」在原文里摆在最前头 —— 他们把那个名字先抛出来。

ἔξεστιν可以éxestiG1832Καίσαρι该撒KaîsarG2541φόρον贡税phórosG5411δοῦναι给dídōmiG1325ἢ或ḗG2228οὔ;不ouG3756
KJV 1769
Is it lawful for us to give tribute unto Caesar, or no?
WEB 现代
Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”
YLT 直译
Is it lawful to us to give tribute to Caesar or not?'
和合本
我们纳税给凯撒,可以不可以?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1832ἔξεστιéxesti可以
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china非人称:可以、合乎律法(「安息日可以行善吗」)。
    Strong 1890so also neuter present participle of the same (with or without some form of G1510 (εἰμί) expressed); impersonally, it is right (through the figurative idea of being out in public)
  • G2541ΚαῖσαρKaîsar该撒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china罗马皇帝的尊号;和合本作「该撒」,今多译「凯撒」。
    Strong 1890Cæsar, a title of the Roman emperor
  • G5411φόροςphóros贡税
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china按人或财产征收的税(有别于关税 τέλος)。
    Strong 1890a load (as borne), i.e. (figuratively) a tax (properly, an individual assessment on persons or property; whereas G5056 (τέλος) is usually a general toll on goods or travel)
  • G1325δίδωμιdídōmi给
    Strong 1890to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
  • G2228ἤḗ或
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」;用于比较时作「比…」(than)。
    Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 22:17相似度 0.571
Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Caesar, or not?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
φόροςG5411旧约 3 节
罗马书 13:6你们纳粮,也为这个缘故;因他们是 神的差役,常常特管这事。
罗马书 13:7凡人所当得的,就给他。当得粮的,给他纳粮;当得税的,给他上税;当惧怕的,惧怕他;当恭敬的,恭敬他。

他看出他们的诡诈,就对他们说:「你们为什么试探我?

⚑ 「诡诈」πανουργία 字面「什么都做得出」。

κατανοήσας察看katanoéōG2657δὲ却/而déG1161αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846τὴν(冠词)hoG3588πανουργίαν诡诈panourgíaG3834εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036πρὸς向prósG4314αὐτούς他/她/它autósG846τί什么/谁tísG5101με我(宾格)méG3165πειράζετε·试探peirázōG3985
KJV 1769
But he perceived their craftiness, and said unto them, Why tempt ye me?
WEB 现代
But he perceived their craftiness, and said to them, “Why do you test me?
YLT 直译
And he, having perceived their craftiness, said unto them, `Why me do ye tempt?
和合本
耶稣看出他们的诡诈,就对他们说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2657κατανοέωkatanoéō察看
    Strong 1890to observe fully
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3834πανουργίαpanourgía诡诈
    Strong 1890adroitness, i.e. (in a bad sense) trickery or sophistry
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
κατανοέωG2657旧约 14 节
马太福音 7:3为什么看见你弟兄眼中有刺,却不想自己眼中有梁木呢?
路加福音 6:41为什么看见你弟兄眼中有刺,却不想自己眼中有梁木呢?
路加福音 12:24你想乌鸦,也不种也不收,又没有仓又没有库, 神尚且养活它。你们比飞鸟是何等地贵重呢!
路加福音 12:27你想百合花怎么长起来;它也不劳苦,也不纺线。然而我告诉你们,就是所罗门极荣华的时候,他所穿戴的,还不如这花一朵呢!
另有 9 节未列
πανουργίαG3834旧约 5 节
哥林多前书 3:19因这世界的智慧,在 神看是愚拙。如经上记着说:“主叫有智慧的,中了自己的诡计”;
哥林多后书 4:2乃将那些暗昧可耻的事弃绝了;不行诡诈,不谬讲 神的道理,只将真理表明出来,好在 神面前把自己荐与各人的良心。
哥林多后书 11:3我只怕你们的心或偏于邪,失去那向基督所存纯一清洁的心,就像蛇用诡诈诱惑了夏娃一样。
以弗所书 4:14使我们不再作小孩子,中了人的诡计和欺骗的法术,被一切异教之风摇动,飘来飘去,就随从各样的异端;

〔拿〕一个银钱〔给我看〕。这像和这号是谁的?」他们说:「是凯撒的。」

⚑ 底本缺「拿…给我看」那个动词,只作「我一个银钱」;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 他自己身上没有那个钱 —— 要人拿来给他看。

μοι我(宾格)méG3165δηνάριον·得拿利dēnárionG1220τίνος什么/谁tísG5101ἔχει有échōG2192εἰκόνα像eikṓnG1504καὶ并kaíG2532ἐπιγραφήν;铭文epigraphḗG1923δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπαν·说(不定过去)épōG2036Καίσαρος该撒KaîsarG2541
KJV 1769
Shew me a penny. Whose image and superscription hath it? They answered and said, Caesar's.
WEB 现代
Show me a denarius. Whose image and inscription are on it?” They answered, “Caesar’s.”
YLT 直译
shew me a denary; of whom hath it an image and superscription?' and they answering said, `Of Caesar:'
和合本
“拿一个银钱来给我看。这像和这号是谁的?”他们说:“是凯撒的。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G1220δηνάριονdēnárion得拿利
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china罗马银币,约合工人一天的工价;和合本作「一钱银子」。
    Strong 1890a denarius (or ten asses)
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G2192ἔχωéchō有
    Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
  • G1504εἰκώνeikṓn像
    Strong 1890a likeness, i.e. (literally) statue, profile, or (figuratively) representation, resemblance
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:16相似度 0.5
And they brought it. And he saith unto them, Whose is this image and superscription? And they said unto him, Caesar's.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
δηνάριονG1220旧约 14 节
马太福音 18:28“那仆人出来,遇见他的一个同伴欠他十两银子,便揪着他,掐住他的喉咙,说:‘你把所欠的还我!’
马太福音 20:2和工人讲定一天一钱银子,就打发他们进葡萄园去。
马太福音 20:9约在酉初雇的人来了,各人得了一钱银子。
马太福音 20:10及至那先雇的来了,他们以为必要多得;谁知也是各得一钱。
另有 9 节未列
εἰκώνG1504旧约 20 节
马太福音 22:20耶稣说:“这像和这号是谁的?”
马可福音 12:16他们就拿了来。耶稣说:“这像和这号是谁的?”他们说:“是凯撒的。”
罗马书 1:23将不能朽坏之 神的荣耀变为偶像,仿佛必朽坏的人和飞禽、走兽、昆虫的样式。
罗马书 8:29因为他预先所知道的人,就预先定下效法他儿子的模样,使他儿子在许多弟兄中作长子。
另有 15 节未列
ἐπιγραφήG1923旧约 5 节
马太福音 22:20耶稣说:“这像和这号是谁的?”
马可福音 12:16他们就拿了来。耶稣说:“这像和这号是谁的?”他们说:“是凯撒的。”
马可福音 15:26在上面有他的罪状,写的是:“犹太人的王。”
路加福音 23:38在耶稣以上有一个牌子(有古卷加:用希腊、罗马、希伯来的文字)写着:“这是犹太人的王。”

他就说:「这样,凯撒的物归给凯撒,神的物归给神。」

⚑ 「归给」ἀπόδοτε 是「还回去」 —— 不是「交出去」,是把本来是他的还给他。银钱上有凯撒的像,就还他;而人身上有神的像(创 1:27),就当归神。 那半句主没有说出来。

ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036ἀπόδοτε偿还apodídōmiG591τὰ(冠词)hoG3588Καίσαρος该撒KaîsarG2541Καίσαρι该撒KaîsarG2541καὶ并kaíG2532τὰ(冠词)hoG3588τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316τῷ(冠词)hoG3588θεῷ神theósG2316
KJV 1769
And he said unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things which be Caesar's, and unto God the things which be God's.
WEB 现代
He said to them, “Then give to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
YLT 直译
and he said to them, `Give back, therefore, the things of Caesar to Caesar, and the things of God to God;'
和合本
耶稣说:“这样,凯撒的物当归给凯撒, 神的物当归给神。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G591ἀποδίδωμιapodídōmi偿还
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china归还、偿付;也作「报应、报答」和「纳(税)给」。
    Strong 1890to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)
  • G2541ΚαῖσαρKaîsar该撒
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china罗马皇帝的尊号;和合本作「该撒」,今多译「凯撒」。
    Strong 1890Cæsar, a title of the Roman emperor
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
They say unto him, Caesar's. Then saith he unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's.
马可福音 12:17相似度 0.5
And Jesus answering said unto them, Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's. And they marvelled at him.

他们当着百姓,在这话上抓不着把柄,又希奇他的回答,就闭口无言了。

καὶ并kaíG2532οὐκ不ouG3756ἴσχυσαν能ischýōG2480ἐπιλαβέσθαι拉住epilambánomaiG1949αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ῥήματος话rhēmaG4487ἐναντίον面前enantíonG1726τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588λαοῦ百姓laósG2992καὶ并kaíG2532θαυμάσαντες希奇thaumázōG2296ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἀποκρίσει回答apókrisisG612αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846ἐσίγησαν不作声sigáōG4601
KJV 1769
And they could not take hold of his words before the people: and they marvelled at his answer, and held their peace.
WEB 现代
They weren’t able to trap him in his words before the people. They marveled at his answer, and were silent.
YLT 直译
and they were not able to take hold on his saying before the people, and having wondered at his answer, they were silent.
和合本
他们当着百姓,在这话上得不着把柄,又希奇他的应对,就闭口无言了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G2480ἰσχύωischýō能
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china有力量、能够;也作「(盐)失了味…无用」「健壮的人」。
    Strong 1890to have (or exercise) force (literally or figuratively)
  • G1949ἐπιλαμβάνομαιepilambánomai拉住
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china抓住、拉住(「伸手拉住他」);也作「挑他的话柄」。
    Strong 1890to seize (for help, injury, attainment, or any other purpose; literally or figuratively)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4487ῥῆμαrhēma话
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所说的话(rhēma);比 logos 更具体,指一句一句说出的话。
    Strong 1890an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negative naught whatever
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
ἐπιλαμβάνομαιG1949旧约 18 节
马太福音 14:31耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,说:“你这小信的人哪,为什么疑惑呢?”
马可福音 8:23耶稣拉着瞎子的手,领他到村外,就吐唾沫在他眼睛上,按手在他身上,问他说:“你看见什么了?”
路加福音 9:47耶稣看出他们心中的议论,就领一个小孩子来,叫他站在自己旁边,
路加福音 14:4他们却不言语。耶稣就治好那人,叫他走了;
另有 13 节未列
ἐναντίονG1726旧约 4 节
路加福音 24:19耶稣说:“什么事呢?”他们说:“就是拿撒勒人耶稣的事。他是个先知,在 神和众百姓面前,说话行事都有大能。
使徒行传 7:10救他脱离一切苦难,又使他在埃及王法老面前得恩典,有智慧。法老就派他作埃及国的宰相兼管全家。
使徒行传 8:32他所念的那段经,说:“他像羊被牵到宰杀之地,又像羊羔在剪毛的人手下无声;他也是这样不开口。
ἀπόκρισιςG612旧约 4 节
路加福音 2:47凡听见他的,都希奇他的聪明和他的应对。
约翰福音 1:22于是他们说:“你到底是谁,叫我们好回复差我们来的人。你自己说,你是谁?”
约翰福音 19:9又进衙门,对耶稣说:“你是哪里来的?”耶稣却不回答。
σιγάωG4601旧约 8 节
路加福音 9:36声音住了,只见耶稣一人在那里。当那些日子,门徒不提所看见的事,一样也不告诉人。
使徒行传 12:17彼得摆手,不要他们作声,就告诉他们主怎样领他出监;又说:“你们把这事告诉雅各和众弟兄。”于是出去,往别处去了。
使徒行传 15:12众人都默默无声,听巴拿巴和保罗述说神藉他们在外邦人中所行的神迹奇事。
使徒行传 15:13他们住了声,雅各就说:“诸位弟兄,请听我的话。
另有 3 节未列

有几个撒都该人来问他 —— 这些人是一向否认有复活的 ——

⚑ 撒都该人只认摩西五经 —— 所以下面主引的证据,取自出埃及记,不取自先知书或诗篇。

Προσελθόντες前来prosérchomaiG4334δέ却/而déG1161τινες某一个tìsG5100τῶν(冠词)hoG3588Σαδδουκαίων撒都该人SaddoukaîosG4523οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἀντιλέγοντες抵挡antilégōG483ἀνάστασιν复活anástasisG386μὴ不(禁止/条件)mḗG3361εἶναι是eînaiG1511ἐπηρώτησαν问eperōtáōG1905αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Then came to him certain of the Sadducees, which deny that there is any resurrection; and they asked him,
WEB 现代
Some of the Sadducees came to him, those who deny that there is a resurrection.
YLT 直译
And certain of the Sadducees, who are denying that there is a rising again, having come near, questioned him,
和合本
撒都该人常说没有复活的事。有几个来问耶稣说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4334προσέρχομαιprosérchomai前来
    Strong 1890to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G4523ΣαδδουκαῖοςSaddoukaîos撒都该人
    Strong 1890a Sadducæan (i.e. Tsadokian), or follower of a certain heretical Israelite
  • G483ἀντιλέγωantilégō抵挡
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china顶嘴反驳、反对、拒绝。
    Strong 1890to dispute, refuse
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 22:23相似度 0.444
The same day came to him the Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him,
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ΣαδδουκαῖοςG4523旧约 14 节
马太福音 3:7约翰看见许多法利赛人和撒都该人也来受洗,就对他们说:“毒蛇的种类!谁指示你们逃避将来的愤怒呢?
马太福音 16:1法利赛人和撒都该人来试探耶稣,请他从天上显个神迹给他们看。
马太福音 16:6耶稣对他们说:“你们要谨慎,防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵。”
马太福音 16:11我对你们说:‘要防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵’,这话不是指着饼说的,你们怎么不明白呢?”
另有 9 节未列
ἀντιλέγωG483旧约 9 节
路加福音 2:34西面给他们祝福,又对孩子的母亲马利亚说:“这孩子被立,是要叫以色列中许多人跌倒,许多人兴起;又要作毁谤的话柄,叫许多人心里的意念显露出来;你自己的心也要被刀刺透。”
约翰福音 19:12从此,彼拉多想要释放耶稣,无奈犹太人喊着说:“你若释放这个人,就不是凯撒的忠臣(原文是朋友)。凡以自己为王的,就是背叛凯撒了。”
使徒行传 13:45但犹太人看见人这样多,就满心嫉妒,硬驳保罗所说的话,并且毁谤。
使徒行传 28:19无奈犹太人不服,我不得已,只好上告于凯撒,并非有什么事要控告我本国的百姓。
另有 4 节未列

说:「夫子,摩西为我们写着:『人的哥哥若有妻无子〔就死了〕,他兄弟当娶那妇人,为哥哥立后。』

⚑ 底本缺那个动词;〔〕里照 KJV 补。引的是申命记 25:5。

λέγοντες·说légōG3004διδάσκαλε夫子didáskalosG1320Μωϋσῆς摩西MōseúsG3475ἔγραψεν写gráphōG1125ἡμῖν·我(宾格)méG3165ἐάν若eánG1437τινος某一个tìsG5100ἀδελφὸς兄弟adelphósG80ἀποθάνῃ死apothnḗskōG599ἔχων有échōG2192γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135καὶ并kaíG2532οὗτος这hoûtosG3778ἄτεκνος无子áteknosG815ἵνα叫/为要hínaG2443λάβῃ取lambánōG2983ὁ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφὸς兄弟adelphósG80αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846τὴν(冠词)hoG3588γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135καὶ并kaíG2532ἐξαναστήσῃ兴起exanístēmiG1817σπέρμα种子spérmaG4690τῷ(冠词)hoG3588ἀδελφῷ兄弟adelphósG80αὐτοῦ他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Saying, Master, Moses wrote unto us, If any man's brother die, having a wife, and he die without children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
WEB 现代
They asked him, “Teacher, Moses wrote to us that if a man’s brother dies having a wife, and he is childless, his brother should take the wife, and raise up children for his brother.
YLT 直译
saying, `Teacher, Moses wrote to us, If any one's brother may die, having a wife, and he may die childless--that his brother may take the wife, and may raise up seed to his brother.
和合本
“夫子!摩西为我们写着说:‘人若有妻无子就死了,他兄弟当娶他的妻,为哥哥生子立后。’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1320διδάσκαλοςdidáskalos夫子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china教师。
    Strong 1890an instructor (genitive case or specially)
  • G3475ΜωσεύςMōseús摩西
    Strong 1890Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e. Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
  • G1125γράφωgráphō写
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china写、记下;完成被动式即「经上记着说」。
    Strong 1890to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
  • G3165μέmé我(宾格)
    Strong 1890me
  • G1437ἐάνeán若
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词:若、倘若;与关系词连用时表不定,作「凡…的」。
    Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 22:24相似度 0.688
Saying, Master, Moses said, If a man die, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
马可福音 12:19相似度 0.647
Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man's brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
ἄτεκνοςG815旧约 3 节
路加福音 20:29有弟兄七人,第一个娶了妻,没有孩子死了;
路加福音 20:30第二个、第三个也娶过她;
ἐξανίστημιG1817旧约 3 节
马可福音 12:19“夫子,摩西为我们写着说:‘人若死了,撇下妻子,没有孩子,他兄弟当娶他的妻,为哥哥生子立后。’
使徒行传 15:5惟有几个信徒是法利赛教门的人,起来说:“必须给外邦人行割礼,吩咐他们遵守摩西的律法。”

有弟兄七人:第一个娶了妻,没有孩子就死了;

ἑπτὰ七heptáG2033οὖν于是oûnG3767ἀδελφοὶ兄弟adelphósG80ἦσαν·是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588πρῶτος第一prōtosG4413λαβὼν取lambánōG2983γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135ἀπέθανεν死apothnḗskōG599ἄτεκνος无子áteknosG815
KJV 1769
There were therefore seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and died without children.
WEB 现代
There were therefore seven brothers. The first took a wife, and died childless.
YLT 直译
`There were, then, seven brothers, and the first having taken a wife, died childless,
和合本
有弟兄七人,第一个娶了妻,没有孩子死了;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2033ἑπτάheptá七
    Strong 1890seven
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
    Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:20相似度 0.417
Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἄτεκνοςG815旧约 3 节
路加福音 20:28“夫子!摩西为我们写着说:‘人若有妻无子就死了,他兄弟当娶他的妻,为哥哥生子立后。’
路加福音 20:30第二个、第三个也娶过她;

第二个娶了那妇人,也没有孩子死了;

καὶ并kaíG2532ἔλαβεν取lambánōG2983ὁ(冠词)hoG3588δεύτερος第二deúterosG1208τὴν(冠词)hoG3588γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135καὶ并kaíG2532οὑτὸς这hoûtosG3778ἀπέθανεν死apothnḗskōG599ἄτεκνος无子áteknosG815
KJV 1769
And the second took her to wife, and he died childless.
WEB 现代
The second took her as wife, and he died childless.
YLT 直译
and the second took the wife, and he died childless,
和合本
第二个、第三个也娶过她;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G2983λαμβάνωlambánō取
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拿、取、抓住;也作接受、领受(KJV take 与 receive 两义在福音书中并重)。
    Strong 1890while G138 (αἱρέομαι) is more violent, to seize or remove))
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1208δεύτεροςdeúteros第二
    Strong 1890(ordinal) second (in time, place, or rank; also adverb)
  • G1135γυνήgynḗ女人
    Strong 1890a woman; specially, a wife
  • G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
    Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ἄτεκνοςG815旧约 3 节
路加福音 20:28“夫子!摩西为我们写着说:‘人若有妻无子就死了,他兄弟当娶他的妻,为哥哥生子立后。’
路加福音 20:29有弟兄七人,第一个娶了妻,没有孩子死了;

第三个也娶了她;那七个人都照样,没有留下孩子就死了。

καὶ并kaíG2532ὁ(冠词)hoG3588τρίτος第三trítosG5154ἔλαβεν取lambánōG2983αὐτήν他/她/它autósG846ὡσαύτως也照样hōsaútōsG5615δὲ却/而déG1161καὶ并kaíG2532οἱ(冠词)hoG3588ἑπτὰ七heptáG2033οὐ不ouG3756κατέλιπον撇下kataleípōG2641τέκνα儿女téknonG5043καὶ并kaíG2532ἀπέθανον死apothnḗskōG599
KJV 1769
And the third took her; and in like manner the seven also: and they left no children, and died.
WEB 现代
The third took her, and likewise the seven all left no children, and died.
YLT 直译
and the third took her, and in like manner also the seven--they left not children, and they died;
和合本
那七个人都娶过她,没有留下孩子就死了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G5154τρίτοςtrítos第三
    Strong 1890third; neuter (as noun) a third part, or (as adverb) a (or the) third time, thirdly
  • G2983λαμβάνωlambánō取
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拿、取、抓住;也作接受、领受(KJV take 与 receive 两义在福音书中并重)。
    Strong 1890while G138 (αἱρέομαι) is more violent, to seize or remove))
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G5615ὡσαύτωςhōsaútōs也照样
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同样地、照样(与 G3668 ὁμοίως 近乎同义)。
    Strong 1890as thus, i.e. in the same way
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ὡσαύτωςG5615旧约 15 节
马太福音 20:5约在午正和申初又出去,也是这样行。
马太福音 21:30又来对小儿子也是这样说。他回答说:‘父啊,我去’,他却不去。
马太福音 21:36主人又打发别的仆人去,比先前更多;园户还是照样待他们。
马太福音 25:17那领二千的也照样另赚了二千。
另有 10 节未列

末了,那〔妇人〕也死了。

⚑⚑ 底本缺的正是「妇人」 —— 只作「末了,都死了」。整个难题问的就是这妇人归谁,而她的名分在这一节里不在了。〔〕里照 KJV 补。

ὕστερον后来的hýsterosG5306δὲ却/而déG1161πάντων一切pâsG3956ἀπέθανεν死apothnḗskōG599
KJV 1769
Last of all the woman died also.
WEB 现代
Afterward the woman also died.
YLT 直译
and last of all died also the woman:
和合本
后来妇人也死了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G5306ὕστεροςhýsteros后来的
    Strong 1890later
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G599ἀποθνήσκωapothnḗskō死
    Strong 1890to die off (literally or figuratively)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ὕστεροςG5306旧约 13 节
马太福音 4:2他禁食四十昼夜,后来就饿了。
马太福音 21:29他回答说:‘我不去’,以后自己懊悔,就去了。
马太福音 21:32因为约翰遵着义路到你们这里来,你们却不信他;税吏和娼妓倒信他。你们看见了,后来还是不懊悔去信他。”
马太福音 21:37后来打发他的儿子到他们那里去,意思说:‘他们必尊敬我的儿子。’
另有 8 节未列

这样,当复活的时候,她是他们哪一个的妻子呢?因为七个人都娶过她。」

ἐν在…里enG1722τῆ(冠词)hoG3588ἀναστάσει复活anástasisG386τίνος什么/谁tísG5101αὐτῶν他/她/它autósG846γίνεται成了gínomaiG1096γυνή;女人gynḗG1135οἱ(冠词)hoG3588γὰρ因为gárG1063ἑπτὰ七heptáG2033ἔσχον有échōG2192αὐτὴν他/她/它autósG846γυναῖκα女人gynḗG1135
KJV 1769
Therefore in the resurrection whose wife of them is she? for seven had her to wife.
WEB 现代
Therefore in the resurrection whose wife of them will she be? For the seven had her as a wife.”
YLT 直译
in the rising again, then, of which of them doth she become wife? --for the seven had her as wife.'
和合本
这样,当复活的时候,她是哪一个的妻子呢?因为他们七个人都娶过她。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G386ἀνάστασιςanástasis复活
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china再站起来,即从死里复活;「复活的事」也指复活这教义。
    Strong 1890a standing up again, i.e. (literally) a resurrection from death (individual, genitive case or by implication, (its author)), or (figuratively) a (moral) recovery (of spiritual truth)
  • G5101τίςtís什么/谁
    Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1096γίνομαιgínomai成了
    Strong 1890to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
Therefore in the resurrection whose wife shall she be of the seven? for they all had her.
马可福音 12:23相似度 0.833
In the resurrection therefore, when they shall rise, whose wife shall she be of them? for the seven had her to wife.

耶稣对他们说:「这世代的人有娶有〔嫁〕;

⚑ 底本缺「嫁」那个动词,只作「有娶和…」;下一节同样缺一次。〔〕里照 KJV 补。

Καὶ并kaíG2532ἀποκριθεὶς回答apokrínomaiG611εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036αὐτοῖς他/她/它autósG846ὁ(冠词)hoG3588Ἰησοῦς·耶稣IēsoûsG2424οἱ(冠词)hoG3588υἱοὶ儿子huiósG5207τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588αἰῶνος世代aiṓnG165τούτου这hoûtosG3778γαμοῦσιν娶gaméōG1060καὶ并kaíG2532
KJV 1769
And Jesus answering said unto them, The children of this world marry, and are given in marriage:
WEB 现代
Jesus said to them, “The children of this age marry, and are given in marriage.
YLT 直译
And Jesus answering said to them, `The sons of this age do marry and are given in marriage,
和合本
耶稣说:“这世界的人有娶有嫁;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣;希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形,意为「耶和华是拯救」。
    Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites

惟有算为配得那世代、又配得从死里复活的人,也不娶也不〔嫁〕。

⚑ 底本又缺「嫁」。 ⚑ 「算为配得」是被动 —— 不是他们自己配,是被算作配。

οἱ(冠词)hoG3588δὲ却/而déG1161καταξιωθέντες算为配kataxióōG2661τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588αἰῶνος世代aiṓnG165ἐκείνου那ekeînosG1565τυχεῖν得着tynchánōG5177καὶ并kaíG2532τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἀναστάσεως复活anástasisG386τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἐκ从…出ekG1537νεκρῶν死人nekrósG3498οὔτε也不oúteG3777γαμοῦσιν娶gaméōG1060οὔτε也不oúteG3777
KJV 1769
But they which shall be accounted worthy to obtain that world, and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry, nor are given in marriage:
WEB 现代
But those who are considered worthy to attain to that age and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry, nor are given in marriage.
YLT 直译
but those accounted worthy to obtain that age, and the rising again that is out of the dead, neither marry, nor are they given in marriage;
和合本
惟有算为配得那世界,与从死里复活的人也不娶也不嫁;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G2661καταξιόωkataxióō算为配
    Strong 1890to deem entirely deserving
  • G165αἰώνaiṓn世代
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世代、时代;「永远」(eis ton aiōna) 直译是「进入那世代」。它是时间概念,不是空间。
    Strong 1890properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)
  • G1565ἐκεῖνοςekeînos那
    Strong 1890that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
  • G5177τυγχάνωtynchánō得着
    Strong 1890akin to the base of G5088 (τίκτω) through the idea of effecting; properly, to affect; or (specially), to hit or light upon (as a mark to be reached), i.e. (transitively) to attain or secure an object or end, or (intransitively) to happen (as if meeting with); but in the latter application only impersonal (with G1487 (εἰ)), i.e. perchance; or (present participle) as adjective, usual (as if commonly met with, with G3756 (οὐ), extraordinary), neuter (as adverb) perhaps; or (with another verb) as adverb, by accident (as it were)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 22:30相似度 0.429
For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.
马可福音 12:25相似度 0.429
For when they shall rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage; but are as the angels which are in heaven.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
καταξιόωG2661旧约 2 节
帖撒罗尼迦后书 1:5这正是 神公义判断的明证,叫你们可算配得 神的国;你们就是为这国受苦。
τυγχάνωG5177旧约 12 节
路加福音 10:30耶稣回答说:“有一个人从耶路撒冷下耶利哥去,落在强盗手中。他们剥去他的衣裳,把他打个半死,就丢下他走了。
使徒行传 19:11神藉保罗的手行了些非常的奇事;
使徒行传 24:2保罗被提了来,帖土罗就告他说:
使徒行传 26:22然而我蒙 神的帮助,直到今日还站得住,对着尊贵、卑贱、老幼作见证;所讲的并不外乎众先知和摩西所说将来必成的事,
另有 7 节未列
马太·亨利 1828馬太·亨利 1828Matthew Henry 1828Matthew Henry 1828 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

那来世是全然另一回事;它被称为「那世界」,是着重、是超凡的说法。

世界不止一个:一个是眼前看得见的世界,一个是将来看不见的世界;而我们每一个人的本分,就是把这两个世界比一比 —— 这一个与那一个 —— 把我们的心思与挂虑,给那配得的那一个。

他们〔也不〕能再死,因为和天使一样;既是复活的儿子,就是神的儿子。

⚑⚑ 底本这里又少了一个否定词 —— 只作「因为他们还能死」,意思正好翻过来。〔〕里照 KJV 补。这是本卷第四次(另见 12:39、16:31、18:4)。 ⚑ 「和天使一样」ἰσάγγελος 是全新约孤词 —— 全本圣经只有这一个字这样说。注意他没有说他们变成天使,只说在「不能再死」这一件上一样。

γὰρ因为gárG1063ἀποθανεῖν死apothnḗskōG599ἔτι还étiG2089δύνανται能dýnamaiG1410ἰσάγγελοι如同天使isángelosG2465γάρ因为gárG1063εἰσιν是eimíG1510καὶ并kaíG2532υἱοί儿子huiósG5207εἰσιν是eimíG1510τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588θεοῦ神theósG2316τῆς(冠词)hoG3588ἀναστάσεως复活anástasisG386υἱοὶ儿子huiósG5207ὄντες是eimíG1510
KJV 1769
Neither can they die any more: for they are equal unto the angels; and are the children of God, being the children of the resurrection.
WEB 现代
For they can’t die any more, for they are like the angels, and are children of God, being children of the resurrection.
YLT 直译
for neither are they able to die any more--for they are like messengers--and they are sons of God, being sons of the rising again.
和合本
因为他们不能再死,和天使一样;既是复活的人,就为 神的儿子。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1063γάρgár因为
    Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
  • G599ἀποθνήσκωapothnḗskō死
    Strong 1890to die off (literally or figuratively)
  • G2089ἔτιéti还
    Strong 1890"yet," still (of time or degree)
  • G1410δύναμαιdýnamai能
    Strong 1890to be able or possible
  • G2465ἰσάγγελοςisángelos如同天使
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china与天使同等。
    Strong 1890like an angel, i.e. angelic
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根 · 1 个孤词
ἰσάγγελοςG2465孤词孤詞hapaxhápax
全旧约仅此一处 —— 无从对照。全舊約僅此一處 —— 無從對照。The only occurrence in the Old Testament — nothing to compare it with.Única aparición en el Antiguo Testamento: no hay con qué compararla.

至于死人复活,摩西在荆棘那一段上也指明了 —— 他称主是亚伯拉罕的神、以撒的神、雅各的神。

⚑ 「指明」ἐμήνυσεν 是告知、揭发的字。引出埃及记 3:6。

ὅτι因为/说hótiG3754δὲ却/而déG1161ἐγείρονται起来egeírōG1453οἱ(冠词)hoG3588νεκροί死人nekrósG3498καὶ并kaíG2532Μωϋσῆς摩西MōseúsG3475ἐμήνυσεν指明mēnýōG3377ἐπὶ在…上epíG1909τῆς(冠词)hoG3588βάτου荆棘bátosG942ὡς约有/如同hōsG5613λέγει说légōG3004κύριον主kýriosG2962τὸν(冠词)hoG3588θεὸν神theósG2316Ἀβραὰμ亚伯拉罕AbraámG11καὶ并kaíG2532τὸν(冠词)hoG3588θεὸν神theósG2316Ἰσαὰκ以撒IsaákG2464καὶ并kaíG2532τὸν(冠词)hoG3588θεὸν神theósG2316Ἰακώβ雅各IakṓbG2384
KJV 1769
Now that the dead are raised, even Moses shewed at the bush, when he calleth the Lord the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.
WEB 现代
But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed at the bush, when he called the Lord ‘The God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’
YLT 直译
`And that the dead are raised, even Moses shewed at the Bush, since he doth call the Lord, the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob;
和合本
至于死人复活,摩西在荆棘篇上,称主是亚伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的 神,就指示明白了。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3754ὅτιhóti因为/说
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因,或引出直接引语(此时不译)。
    Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G1453ἐγείρωegeírō起来
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china唤醒、扶起、使起来;被动作「起来」,用于死人即「复活」。
    Strong 1890to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e. rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from obscurity, inactivity, ruins, nonexistence)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3498νεκρόςnekrós死人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死了的;作名词即「死人」(「从死里复活」原文作「从死人中」)。
    Strong 1890dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:26相似度 0.389
And as touching the dead, that they rise: have ye not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spake unto him, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT3 个词根
μηνύωG3377旧约 4 节
约翰福音 11:57那时,祭司长和法利赛人早已吩咐说,若有人知道耶稣在哪里,就要报明,好去拿他。
使徒行传 23:30后来有人把要害他的计谋告诉我,我就立时解他到你那里去,又吩咐告他的人在你面前告他。(有古卷加:愿你平安!)”
哥林多前书 10:28若有人对你们说:“这是献过祭的物”,就要为那告诉你们的人,并为良心的缘故不吃。
βάτοςG942旧约 5 节
马可福音 12:26论到死人复活,你们没有念过摩西的书荆棘篇上所载的吗? 神对摩西说:‘我是亚伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的神。’
路加福音 6:44凡树木看果子,就可以认出它来。人不是从荆棘上摘无花果,也不是从蒺藜里摘葡萄。
使徒行传 7:30“过了四十年,在西奈山的旷野,有一位天使从荆棘火焰中向摩西显现。
使徒行传 7:35这摩西就是百姓弃绝说‘谁立你作我们的首领和审判官’的; 神却藉那在荆棘中显现之使者的手差派他作首领、作救赎的。
ἸσαάκG2464旧约 18 节
马太福音 1:2亚伯拉罕生以撒;以撒生雅各;雅各生犹大和他的弟兄;
马太福音 8:11我又告诉你们,从东从西,将有许多人来,在天国里与亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各一同坐席;
马太福音 22:32他说:‘我是亚伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的神。’神不是死人的 神,乃是活人的神。”
马可福音 12:26论到死人复活,你们没有念过摩西的书荆棘篇上所载的吗? 神对摩西说:‘我是亚伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的神。’
另有 13 节未列

神原不是死人的神,乃是活人的神;因为在他那里,人都是活的。」

⚑⚑ 主的证据全在一个动词的时态上 —— 神对摩西说的是「我是亚伯拉罕的神」,不是「我曾是」。那时亚伯拉罕已经死了四百年。

θεὸς神theósG2316δὲ却/而déG1161οὐκ不ouG3756ἔστιν是eimíG1510νεκρῶν死人nekrósG3498ἀλλὰ但是alláG235ζώντων·活záōG2198πάντες一切pâsG3956γὰρ因为gárG1063αὐτῷ他/她/它autósG846ζῶσιν活záōG2198
KJV 1769
For he is not a God of the dead, but of the living: for all live unto him.
WEB 现代
Now he is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for all are alive to him.”
YLT 直译
and He is not a God of dead men, but of living, for all live to Him.'
和合本
神原不是死人的 神,乃是活人的 神;因为在他那里(那里:或译看来),人都是活的。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2316θεόςtheós神
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神;新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神,无冠词时须看语境。
    Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G1510εἰμίeimí是
    Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
  • G3498νεκρόςnekrós死人
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死了的;作名词即「死人」(「从死里复活」原文作「从死人中」)。
    Strong 1890dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
  • G235ἀλλάallá但是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
    Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 22:32相似度 0.429
I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.
马可福音 12:27相似度 0.429
He is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living: ye therefore do greatly err.

有几个文士应声说:「夫子,你说得好。」

Ἀποκριθέντες回答apokrínomaiG611δέ却/而déG1161τινες某一个tìsG5100τῶν(冠词)hoG3588γραμματέων文士grammateúsG1122εἶπαν·说(不定过去)épōG2036διδάσκαλε夫子didáskalosG1320καλῶς好好地kalōsG2573εἶπας说(不定过去)épōG2036
KJV 1769
Then certain of the scribes answering said, Master, thou hast well said.
WEB 现代
Some of the scribes answered, “Teacher, you speak well.”
YLT 直译
And certain of the scribes answering said, `Teacher, thou didst say well;'
和合本
有几个文士说:“夫子!你说得好。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G611ἀποκρίνομαιapokrínomai回答
    Strong 1890to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H06030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G5100τὶςtìs某一个
    Strong 1890some or any person or object
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1122γραμματεύςgrammateús文士
    Strong 1890
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)

从此他们再不敢问他什么了。

οὐκέτι不ouG3756ἐτόλμων敢tolmáōG5111ἐπερωτᾶν问eperōtáōG1905αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846οὐδέν没有一个oudeísG3762
KJV 1769
And after that they durst not ask him any question at all.
WEB 现代
They didn’t dare to ask him any more questions.
YLT 直译
and no more durst they question him anything.
和合本
以后他们不敢再问他什么。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3756οὐou不
    Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
  • G5111τολμάωtolmáō敢
    Strong 1890probably itself from the base of G5056 (τέλος) through the idea of extreme conduct); to venture (objectively or in act; while G2292 (θαῤῥέω) is rather subjective or in feeling); by implication, to be courageous
  • G1905ἐπερωτάωeperōtáō问
    Strong 1890to ask for, i.e. inquire, seek
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G3762οὐδείςoudeís没有一个
    Strong 1890not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothing
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:34相似度 0.357
And when Jesus saw that he answered discreetly, he said unto him, Thou art not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any question.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
τολμάωG5111旧约 15 节
马太福音 22:46他们没有一个人能回答一言。从那日以后,也没有人敢再问他什么。
马可福音 12:34耶稣见他回答的有智慧,就对他说:“你离 神的国不远了。”从此以后,没有人敢再问他什么。
马可福音 15:43有亚利马太的约瑟前来,他是尊贵的议士,也是等候 神国的。他放胆进去见彼拉多,求耶稣的身体;
约翰福音 21:12耶稣说:“你们来吃早饭。”门徒中没有一个敢问他:“你是谁?”因为知道是主。
另有 10 节未列

他对他们说:「人怎么说基督是大卫的子孙呢?

Εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036δὲ却/而déG1161πρὸς向prósG4314αὐτούς·他/她/它autósG846πῶς怎样pōsG4459λέγουσιν说légōG3004τὸν(冠词)hoG3588χριστὸν基督ChristósG5547Δαυὶδ大卫DabídG1138υἱόν;儿子huiósG5207
KJV 1769
And he said unto them, How say they that Christ is David's son?
WEB 现代
He said to them, “Why do they say that the Christ is David’s son?
YLT 直译
And he said unto them, `How do they say the Christ to be son of David,
和合本
耶稣对他们说:“人怎么说基督是大卫的子孙呢?
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G4314πρόςprós向
    Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G4459πῶςpōs怎样
    Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean

大卫自己在诗篇上说:『主对我主说:你坐在我的右边,

⚑ 前一个「主」是耶和华,后一个「主」是弥赛亚 —— 希伯来原文是「耶和华对我主说」,希腊文两处都作 κύριος,中文只能靠上下文分。引诗篇 110:1。

καὶ并kaíG2532αὐτὸς他/她/它autósG846Δαυὶδ大卫DabídG1138λέγει说légōG3004ἐν在…里enG1722βίβλῳ书卷bíblosG976ψαλμῶν·诗篇psalmósG5568εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036ὁ(冠词)hoG3588κύριος主kýriosG2962τῷ(冠词)hoG3588κυρίῳ主kýriosG2962μου·我(宾格)méG3165κάθου坐káthēmaiG2521ἐκ从…出ekG1537δεξιῶν右dexiósG1188μου我(宾格)méG3165
KJV 1769
And David himself saith in the book of Psalms, The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand,
WEB 现代
David himself says in the book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at my right hand,
YLT 直译
and David himself saith in the Book of Psalms, The Lord said to my lord, Sit thou on my right hand,
和合本
诗篇上大卫自己说:‘主对我主说:你坐在我的右边,
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G1138ΔαβίδDabíd大卫
    Strong 1890Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king
  • G3004λέγωlégō说
    Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
  • G1722ἐνen在…里
    Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
  • G976βίβλοςbíblos书卷
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒲草纸卷成的书卷;太1:1「家谱」直译作「世系的书」。
    Strong 1890
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马可福音 12:36相似度 0.4
For David himself said by the Holy Ghost, The LORD said to my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT2 个词根
βίβλοςG976旧约 10 节
马太福音 1:1亚伯拉罕的后裔、大卫的子孙、耶稣基督的家谱(“后裔”、“子孙”:原文都作“儿子”。下同):
马可福音 12:26论到死人复活,你们没有念过摩西的书荆棘篇上所载的吗? 神对摩西说:‘我是亚伯拉罕的 神,以撒的 神,雅各的神。’
路加福音 3:4正如先知以赛亚书上所记的话,说:“在旷野有人声喊着说:‘预备主的道,修直他的路!
使徒行传 1:20因为诗篇上写着,说:‘愿他的住处变为荒场,无人在内居住’,又说:‘愿别人得他的职分。’
另有 5 节未列
ψαλμόςG5568旧约 7 节
路加福音 24:44耶稣对他们说:“这就是我从前与你们同在之时所告诉你们的话说:摩西的律法、先知的书,和诗篇上所记的,凡指着我的话都必须应验。”
使徒行传 1:20因为诗篇上写着,说:‘愿他的住处变为荒场,无人在内居住’,又说:‘愿别人得他的职分。’
使徒行传 13:33神已经向我们这作儿女的应验,叫耶稣复活了。正如诗篇第二篇上记着说:‘你是我的儿子,我今日生你。’
哥林多前书 14:26弟兄们,这却怎么样呢?你们聚会的时候,各人或有诗歌,或有教训,或有启示,或有方言,或有翻出来的话,凡事都当造就人。
另有 2 节未列

等我使你的仇敌作你的脚凳。』

ἕως直到héōsG2193ἂν(虚拟)ánG302θῶ放títhēmiG5087τοὺς(冠词)hoG3588ἐχθρούς仇敌echthrósG2190σου你sýG4771ὑποπόδιον脚凳hypopódionG5286τῶν(冠词)hoG3588ποδῶν脚poúsG4228σου你sýG4771
KJV 1769
Till I make thine enemies thy footstool.
WEB 现代
until I make your enemies the footstool of your feet.”’
YLT 直译
till I shall make thine enemies thy footstool;
和合本
等我使你仇敌作你的脚凳。’
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G2193ἕωςhéōs直到
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词/连词:直到(时间)、直到…之地(空间),也作「当…的时候」。
    Strong 1890a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
  • G302ἄνán(虚拟)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china无独立字义的小品词,使句子带不定或假设语气,常与关系词连用作「凡…的」,中文多不译。
    Strong 1890
  • G5087τίθημιtíthēmi放
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china放置、安放;也作设立、立定,与「命」连用即「舍命」。
    Strong 1890to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from G2476 (ἵστημι), which properly denotes an upright and active position, while G2749 (κεῖμαι) is properly reflexive and utterly prostrate)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2190ἐχθρόςechthrós仇敌
    Strong 1890hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan)
  • G4771σύsý你
    Strong 1890thou
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 22:44相似度 0.556
The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine enemies thy footstool?
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT1 个词根
ὑποπόδιονG5286旧约 7 节
马太福音 5:35不可指着地起誓,因为地是他的脚凳;也不可指着耶路撒冷起誓,因为耶路撒冷是大君的京城;
使徒行传 2:35等我使你仇敌作你的脚凳。’
使徒行传 7:49‘主说:天是我的座位,地是我的脚凳;你们要为我造何等的殿宇?哪里是我安息的地方呢?
希伯来书 1:13所有的天使, 神从来对哪一个说:“你坐在我的右边,等我使你仇敌作你的脚凳”?
另有 2 节未列

大卫既称他为主,他怎么又是〔大卫的〕儿子呢?」

⚑ 底本后半缺「他的」,只作「他怎么又是儿子呢」;〔〕里照 KJV 补。 ⚑ 原文两处都是「儿子」(υἱός),不是「子孙」 —— 41 节问的是「基督是大卫的儿子」,这里问的还是「儿子」。整个诘问全系在这个字上:儿子怎能是父亲的主。 ⚑ 主没有答这个问题 —— 与 20:8 一样,他把问题留在那里。

Δαυὶδ大卫DabídG1138οὖν于是oûnG3767κύριον主kýriosG2962αὐτὸν他/她/它autósG846καλεῖ称kaléōG2564καὶ并kaíG2532πῶς怎样pōsG4459υἱός儿子huiósG5207ἐστιν;是eimíG1510
KJV 1769
David therefore calleth him Lord, how is he then his son?
WEB 现代
“David therefore calls him Lord, so how is he his son?”
YLT 直译
David, then, doth call him lord, and how is he his son?'
和合本
大卫既称他为主,他怎么又是大卫的子孙呢?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G1138ΔαβίδDabíd大卫
    Strong 1890Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king
  • G3767οὖνoûn于是
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论/承接连词:所以、于是、这样看来;约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
    Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
  • G2962κύριοςkýrios主
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人;七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名,故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
    Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
  • G846αὐτόςautós他/她/它
    Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
  • G2564καλέωkaléō称
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china称呼、起名;也作呼叫、召来、请(赴席)。
    Strong 1890to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马太福音 22:45相似度 0.5
If David then call him Lord, how is he his son?
马可福音 12:37相似度 0.455
David therefore himself calleth him Lord; and whence is he then his son? And the common people heard him gladly.

众百姓听着的时候,他对门徒说:

Ἀκούοντος听见akoúōG191δὲ却/而déG1161παντὸς一切pâsG3956τοῦ(冠词)hoG3588λαοῦ百姓laósG2992εἶπεν说(不定过去)épōG2036τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588μαθηταῖς门徒mathētḗsG3101αὐτοῦ·他/她/它autósG846
KJV 1769
Then in the audience of all the people he said unto his disciples,
WEB 现代
In the hearing of all the people, he said to his disciples,
YLT 直译
And, all the people hearing, he said to his disciples,
和合本
众百姓听的时候,耶稣对门徒说:
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
    Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
  • G1161δέdé却/而
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多,常只表接续。
    Strong 1890but, and, etc.
  • G3956πᾶςpâs一切
    Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G2992λαόςlaós百姓
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china民众、百姓,尤指以色列这一群神的子民。
    Strong 1890a people (in general; thus differing from G1218 (δῆμος), which denotes one's own populace)
  • G2036ἔπωépō说(不定过去)
    Strong 1890to speak or say (by word or writing)
JFB 注释 1866JFB 註釋 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866Jamieson–Fausset–Brown 1866 · 缩译縮譯condensedresumen

「他进了殿,赶出里头作买卖的人」—— 这是第二次;头一次见约翰 2:15。

莱特福特说:「殿里向来有一个常设的市集,在那称为『店铺』的地方,每天有酒、盐、油以及献祭所需之物出售;在宽阔的外邦人院里,也有牛羊出卖。」

「兑换银钱的」是为方便众人,把通行的希腊、罗马钱币换成犹太钱币的人 —— 一切殿税都要用犹太钱币缴纳。「鸽子」是献祭所需,另有几处规定的场合要用雏鸽;这些从远地赶节期时不便带来,所以自然有商人为他们预备(参申 14:24-26)。

所以这一切交易,就其本身而言,不但无害,而且几乎不可少。 惟独有一件,激起了这位殿宇之主(此刻正在肉身里走过这圣地)的义愤,就是他们作这事的「地方」 —— 这些事在一个为敬拜事奉神而分别出来的院子里作,本身就是亵渎;而这在敬拜者心里所生的效果…

「你们要防备文士。他们喜欢穿着长袍走来走去,喜爱人在街市上问安,又喜爱会堂里的高位、筵席上的首座;

⚑ 「长袍」στολή —— 就是 15:22 父亲给浪子穿的「那上好的袍子」,也是 24:4 天使身上的白衣。

προσέχετε留心proséchōG4337ἀπὸ离开/从apóG575τῶν(冠词)hoG3588γραμματέων文士grammateúsG1122τῶν(冠词)hoG3588θελόντων愿意thélōG2309περιπατεῖν行走peripatéōG4043ἐν在…里enG1722στολαῖς长衣stolḗG4749καὶ并kaíG2532φιλούντων爱philéōG5368ἀσπασμοὺς问安aspasmósG783ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588ἀγοραῖς街市agoráG58καὶ并kaíG2532πρωτοκαθεδρίας高位prōtokathedríaG4410ἐν在…里enG1722ταῖς(冠词)hoG3588συναγωγαῖς会堂synagōgḗG4864καὶ并kaíG2532πρωτοκλισίας首座prōtoklisíaG4411ἐν在…里enG1722τοῖς(冠词)hoG3588δείπνοις筵席deîpnonG1173
KJV 1769
Beware of the scribes, which desire to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the markets, and the highest seats in the synagogues, and the chief rooms at feasts;
WEB 现代
“Beware of those scribes who like to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the marketplaces, the best seats in the synagogues, and the best places at feasts;
YLT 直译
`Take heed of the scribes, who are wishing to walk in long robes, and are loving salutations in the markets, and first seats in the synagogues, and first couches in the suppers,
和合本
“你们要防备文士。他们好穿长衣游行,喜爱人在街市上问他们安,又喜爱会堂里的高位,筵席上的首座;
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G4337προσέχωproséchō留心
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china留意、谨慎、当心(「你们要防备…」)。
    Strong 1890(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e. pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to
  • G575ἀπόapó离开/从
    Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G1122γραμματεύςgrammateús文士
    Strong 1890
  • G2309θέλωthélō愿意
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china定意要、想要(出于主动的抉择,与 G1014 βούλομαι 偏重的默许/打算有别)。
    Strong 1890to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas G1014 (βούλομαι) properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations), i.e. choose or prefer (literally or figuratively); by implication, to wish, i.e. be inclined to (sometimes adverbially, gladly); impersonally for the future tense, to be about to; by Hebraism, to delight in
  • G4043περιπατέωperipatéō行走
    Strong 1890to tread all around, i.e. walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos1 处
马太福音 23:6相似度 0.375
And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues,
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT6 个词根
στολήG4749旧约 7 节
马可福音 12:38耶稣在教训之间,说:“你们要防备文士;他们好穿长衣游行,喜爱人在街市上问他们的安,
马可福音 16:5她们进了坟墓,看见一个少年人坐在右边,穿着白袍,就甚惊恐。
路加福音 15:22父亲却吩咐仆人说:‘把那上好的袍子快拿出来给他穿;把戒指戴在他指头上;把鞋穿在他脚上;
启示录 7:9此后,我观看,见有许多的人,没有人能数过来,是从各国、各族、各民、各方来的,站在宝座和羔羊面前,身穿白衣,手拿棕树枝,
另有 2 节未列
ἀσπασμόςG783旧约 10 节
马太福音 23:7又喜爱人在街市上问他安,称呼他拉比(拉比就是夫子)。
马可福音 12:38耶稣在教训之间,说:“你们要防备文士;他们好穿长衣游行,喜爱人在街市上问他们的安,
路加福音 1:29马利亚因这话就很惊慌,又反复思想这样问安是什么意思。
路加福音 1:41伊利莎白一听马利亚问安,所怀的胎就在腹里跳动。伊利莎白且被圣灵充满,
另有 5 节未列
ἀγοράG58旧约 10 节
马太福音 20:3约在巳初出去,看见市上还有闲站的人,
马太福音 23:7又喜爱人在街市上问他安,称呼他拉比(拉比就是夫子)。
马可福音 6:56凡耶稣所到的地方,或村中,或城里,或乡间,他们都将病人放在街市上,求耶稣只容他们摸他的衣裳繸子;凡摸着的人就都好了。
马可福音 7:4从市上来,若不洗浴也不吃饭;还有好些别的规矩,他们历代拘守,就是洗杯、罐、铜器等物。)
另有 5 节未列
πρωτοκαθεδρίαG4410旧约 4 节
马太福音 23:6喜爱筵席上的首座,会堂里的高位,
马可福音 12:39又喜爱会堂里的高位,筵席上的首座。
路加福音 11:43你们法利赛人有祸了!因为你们喜爱会堂里的首位,又喜爱人在街市上问你们的安。
πρωτοκλισίαG4411旧约 5 节
马太福音 23:6喜爱筵席上的首座,会堂里的高位,
马可福音 12:39又喜爱会堂里的高位,筵席上的首座。
路加福音 14:7耶稣见所请的客拣择首位,就用比喻对他们说:
路加福音 14:8“你被人请去赴婚姻的筵席,不要坐在首位上,恐怕有比你尊贵的客被他请来;
δεῖπνονG1173旧约 16 节
马太福音 23:6喜爱筵席上的首座,会堂里的高位,
马可福音 6:21有一天,恰巧是希律的生日,希律摆设筵席,请了大臣和千夫长,并加利利作首领的。
马可福音 12:39又喜爱会堂里的高位,筵席上的首座。
路加福音 14:12耶稣又对请他的人说:“你摆设午饭或晚饭,不要请你的朋友、弟兄、亲属,和富足的邻舍,恐怕他们也请你,你就得了报答。
另有 11 节未列

他们侵吞寡妇的家产,又假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚。」

⚑ 「侵吞」κατεσθίω 是「吃下去」 —— 与 8:5 飞鸟把种子「吃尽了」是同一个字。 ⚑ 说完这一句,紧接着就是那穷寡妇投两个小钱(21:1-4)—— 路加把这两段紧挨着摆。

οἳ那(关系代词)hósG3739κατεσθίουσιν吞吃katesthíōG2719τὰς(冠词)hoG3588οἰκίας房子oikíaG3614τῶν(冠词)hoG3588χηρῶν寡妇chḗraG5503καὶ并kaíG2532προφάσει假意próphasisG4392μακρὰ长makrósG3117προσεύχονται·祷告proseúchomaiG4336οὗτοι这hoûtosG3778λήμψονται取lambánōG2983περισσότερον更多perissóterosG4055κρίμα判决krímaG2917
KJV 1769
Which devour widows' houses, and for a shew make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation.
WEB 现代
who devour widows’ houses, and for a pretense make long prayers: these will receive greater condemnation.”
YLT 直译
who devour the houses of the widows, and for a pretence make long prayers, these shall receive more abundant judgment.'
和合本
他们侵吞寡妇的家产,假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚!”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • G3739ὅςhós那(关系代词)
    Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
  • G2719κατεσθίωkatesthíō吞吃
    Strong 1890to eat down, i.e. devour (literally or figuratively)
  • G3588ὁho(冠词)
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词,逐词层作「(冠词)」以见其位;它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
    Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
  • G3614οἰκίαoikía房子
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china住处、房屋;也转指「一家人」。
    Strong 1890properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or figuratively); by implication, a family (especially domestics)
  • G5503χήραchḗra寡妇
    Strong 1890a widow (as lacking a husband), literally or figuratively
  • G2532καίkaí并
    中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
    本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比(按词元算):马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密,他把句子一节一节串下去,不用从属结构,读起来像口述不像文章。(这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出,不是抄来的。)
    Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
四福音对观 · 平行经文四福音對觀 · 平行經文Gospel synopsis · parallelsSinopsis evangélica · paralelos2 处
马可福音 12:40相似度 0.75
Which devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these shall receive greater damnation.
马太福音 23:14相似度 0.444
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation.
关联经文 · 同词根在旧约别处關聯經文 · 同詞根在舊約別處Cross-references · the same root elsewhere in the OTReferencias · la misma raíz en otros lugares del AT4 个词根
κατεσθίωG2719旧约 14 节
马太福音 13:4撒的时候,有落在路旁的,飞鸟来吃尽了;
马太福音 23:14
马可福音 4:4撒的时候,有落在路旁的,飞鸟来吃尽了;
马可福音 12:40他们侵吞寡妇的家产,假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚!”
另有 9 节未列
πρόφασιςG4392旧约 7 节
马太福音 23:14
马可福音 12:40他们侵吞寡妇的家产,假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚!”
约翰福音 15:22我若没有来教训他们,他们就没有罪;但如今他们的罪无可推诿了。
使徒行传 27:30水手想要逃出船去,把小船放在海里,假作要从船头抛锚的样子。
另有 2 节未列
μακρόςG3117旧约 4 节
马可福音 12:40他们侵吞寡妇的家产,假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚!”
路加福音 15:13过了不多几日,小儿子就把他一切所有的都收拾起来,往远方去了。在那里任意放荡,浪费资财。
路加福音 19:12“有一个贵胄往远方去,要得国回来,
περισσότεροςG4055旧约 9 节
马太福音 23:14
马可福音 12:40他们侵吞寡妇的家产,假意作很长的祷告。这些人要受更重的刑罚!”
路加福音 12:4“我的朋友,我对你们说,那杀身体以后不能再做什么的,不要怕他们。
路加福音 12:48惟有那不知道的,做了当受责打的事,必少受责打;因为多给谁,就向谁多取;多托谁,就向谁多要。”
另有 4 节未列