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撒母耳记下 第 10 章

19 节 · 312 词元

本章尚无中文译文与注疏 —— 页上所见皆为确定性查表所得(KJV 1769、 YLT、和合本、希伯来原文与 OSHB 形态、Strong 1890 与 BDB 1906、关联经文), 不含判断因而不会解错。

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וַֽיְהִי֙hâyâhH1961אַֽחֲרֵיʼacharH310כֵ֔ןkênH3651וַיָּ֕מָתmûwthH4191מֶ֖לֶךְmelekH4428בְּנֵ֣יbênH1121עַמּ֑וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְmâlakH4427חָנ֥וּןChânûwnH2586בְּנ֖וֹbênH1121תַּחְתָּֽיוtachathH8478
KJV 1769
And it came to pass after this, that the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead.
和合本
此后,亚扪人的王死了,他儿子哈嫩接续他作王。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H310אַחַרʼachar
    Strong 1890properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
    BDB 1906the hinderTWOT 68b
  • H3651כֵּןkên
    Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
    BDB 1906forasmuch as
  • H4191מוּתmûwth
    Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
    BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
  • H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
    Strong 1890a king
    BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
  • H1121בֵּןbên
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרʼâmarH559דָּוִ֜דDâvidH1732אֶעֱשֶׂהʻâsâhH6213חֶ֣סֶדchêçêdH2617עִםʻimH5973חָנ֣וּןChânûwnH2586בֶּןbênH1121נָחָ֗שׁNâchâshH5176כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ʼăsherH834עָשָׂ֨הʻâsâhH6213אָבִ֤יוʼâbH1עִמָּדִי֙ʻimmâdH5978חֶ֔סֶדchêçêdH2617וַיִּשְׁלַ֨חshâlachH7971דָּוִ֧דDâvidH1732לְנַחֲמ֛וֹnâchamH5162בְּיַדyâdH3027עֲבָדָ֖יוʻebedH5650אֶלʼêlH413אָבִ֑יוʼâbH1וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙bôwʼH935עַבְדֵ֣יʻebedH5650דָוִ֔דDâvidH1732אֶ֖רֶץʼeretsH776בְּנֵ֥יbênH1121עַמּֽוֹןʻAmmôwnH5983
KJV 1769
Then said David, I will show kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness unto me. And David sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants for his father. And David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
和合本
大卫说:“我要照哈嫩的父亲拿辖厚待我的恩典厚待哈嫩。”于是大卫差遣臣仆,为他丧父安慰他。大卫的臣仆到了亚扪人的境内。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H559אָמַרʼâmar
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
  • H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
    Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
    BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
  • H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
    Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
    BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a
  • H5973עִםʻim
    Strong 1890adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)
    BDB 1906from withTWOT 1640c
  • H2586חָנוּןChânûwn
    Strong 1890Chanun, the name of an Ammonite and of two Israelites
    BDB 1906Hanun
וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩ʼâmarH559שָׂרֵ֨יsarH8269בְנֵֽיbênH1121עַמּ֜וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983אֶלʼêlH413חָנ֣וּןChânûwnH2586אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗םʼâdôwnH113הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨דkâbadH3513דָּוִ֤דDâvidH1732אֶתʼêthH853אָבִ֨יךָ֙ʼâbH1בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָʻayinH5869כִּֽיkîyH3588שָׁלַ֥חshâlachH7971מְנַֽחֲמִ֑יםnâchamH5162הֲ֠לוֹאlôʼH3808בַּעֲב֞וּרʻâbûwrH5668חֲק֤וֹרchâqarH2713אֶתʼêthH853הָעִיר֙ʻîyrH5892וּלְרַגְּלָ֣הּrâgalH7270וּלְהָפְכָ֔הּhâphakH2015שָׁלַ֥חshâlachH7971דָּוִ֛דDâvidH1732אֶתʼêthH853עֲבָדָ֖יוʻebedH5650אֵלֶֽיךָʼêlH413
KJV 1769
And the princes of the children of Ammon said unto Hanun their lord, Thinkest thou that David doth honor thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not David rather sent his servants unto thee, to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?
和合本
但亚扪人的首领对他们的主哈嫩说:“大卫差人来安慰你,你想他是尊敬你父亲吗?他差臣仆来不是详察窥探、要倾覆这城吗?”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H559אָמַרʼâmar
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
  • H8269שַׂרsar
    Strong 1890a head person (of any rank or class)
    BDB 1906chieftainTWOT 2295a
  • H1121בֵּןbên
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H5983עַמּוֹןʻAmmôwn
    Strong 1890Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country
    BDB 1906AmmonTWOT 1642
  • H413אֵלʼêl
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H2586חָנוּןChânûwn
    Strong 1890Chanun, the name of an Ammonite and of two Israelites
    BDB 1906Hanun
וַיִּקַּ֨חlâqachH3947חָנ֜וּןChânûwnH2586אֶתʼêthH853עַבְדֵ֣יʻebedH5650דָוִ֗דDâvidH1732וַיְגַלַּח֙gâlachH1548אֶתʼêthH853חֲצִ֣יchêtsîyH2677זְקָנָ֔םzâqânH2206וַיִּכְרֹ֧תkârathH3772אֶתʼêthH853מַדְוֵיהֶ֛םmedevH4063בַּחֵ֖צִיchêtsîyH2677עַ֣דʻadH5704שְׁתֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑םshêthâhH8357וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽםshâlachH7971
KJV 1769
Wherefore Hanun took David's servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
和合本
哈嫩便将大卫臣仆的胡须剃去一半,又割断他们下半截的衣服,使他们露出下体,打发他们回去。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3947לָקַחlâqach
    Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
    BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
  • H2586חָנוּןChânûwn
    Strong 1890Chanun, the name of an Ammonite and of two Israelites
    BDB 1906Hanun
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H5650עֶבֶדʻebed
    Strong 1890a servant
    BDB 1906slaveTWOT 1553a
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
  • H1548גָּלַחgâlach
    Strong 1890properly, to be bald, i.e. (causatively) to shave; figuratively to lay waste
    BDB 1906be baldTWOT 351
וַיַּגִּ֤דוּnâgadH5046לְדָוִד֙DâvidH1732וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חshâlachH7971לִקְרָאתָ֔םqirʼâhH7125כִּֽיkîyH3588הָי֥וּhâyâhH1961הָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםʼîyshH376נִכְלָמִ֣יםkâlamH3637מְאֹ֑דmᵉʼôdH3966וַיֹּ֤אמֶרʼâmarH559הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙melekH4428שְׁב֣וּyâshabH3427בִֽירֵח֔וֹYᵉrîychôwH3405עַדʻadH5704יְצַמַּ֥חtsâmachH6779זְקַנְכֶ֖םzâqânH2206וְשַׁבְתֶּֽםshûwbH7725
KJV 1769
When they told it unto David, he sent to meet them, because the men were greatly ashamed: and the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return.
和合本
有人告诉大卫,他就差人去迎接他们,(因为他们甚觉羞耻),告诉他们说:“可以住在耶利哥,等到胡须长起再回来。”
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5046נָגַדnâgad
    Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
    BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
  • H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
    Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
    BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
  • H7125קִרְאָהqirʼâh
    Strong 1890an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
    BDB 1906encounterTWOT 2064
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
וַיִּרְאוּ֙râʼâhH7200בְּנֵ֣יbênH1121עַמּ֔וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983כִּ֥יkîyH3588נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּbâʼashH887בְּדָוִ֑דDâvidH1732וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּshâlachH7971בְנֵֽיbênH1121עַמּ֡וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩sâkarH7936אֶתʼêthH853אֲרַ֨םʼĂrâmH758בֵּיתBêyth RᵉchôwbH1050רְח֜וֹבBêyth RᵉchôwbH1050וְאֶתʼêthH853אֲרַ֣םʼĂrâmH758צוֹבָ֗אTsôwbâʼH6678עֶשְׂרִ֥יםʻesrîymH6242אֶ֨לֶף֙ʼelephH505רַגְלִ֔יraglîyH7273וְאֶתʼêthH853מֶ֤לֶךְmelekH4428מַֽעֲכָה֙MaʻăkâhH4601אֶ֣לֶףʼelephH505אִ֔ישׁʼîyshH376וְאִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376ט֔וֹבṬôwbH2897שְׁנֵיםshᵉnayimH8147עָשָׂ֥רʻâsârH6240אֶ֖לֶףʼelephH505אִֽישׁʼîyshH376
KJV 1769
And when the children of Ammon saw that they stank before David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Bethrehob and the Syrians of Zoba, twenty thousand footmen, and of king Maacah a thousand men, and of Ishtob twelve thousand men.
和合本
亚扪人知道大卫憎恶他们,就打发人去,招募伯·利合的亚兰人和琐巴的亚兰人,步兵二万,与玛迦王的人一千、陀伯人一万二千。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H1121בֵּןbên
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H5983עַמּוֹןʻAmmôwn
    Strong 1890Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country
    BDB 1906AmmonTWOT 1642
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H887בָּאַשׁbâʼash
    Strong 1890to smell bad; figuratively, to be offensive morally
    BDB 1906have a bad smellTWOT 195
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖עshâmaʻH8085דָּוִ֑דDâvidH1732וַיִּשְׁלַח֙shâlachH7971אֶתʼêthH853יוֹאָ֔בYôwʼâbH3097וְאֵ֥תʼêthH853כָּלkôlH3605הַצָּבָ֖אtsâbâʼH6635הַגִּבֹּרִֽיםgibbôwrH1368
KJV 1769
And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
和合本
大卫听见了,就差派约押统带勇猛的全军出去。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
    Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
    BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
  • H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
    Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
    BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3097יוֹאָבYôwʼâb
    Strong 1890Joab, the name of three Israelites
    BDB 1906Joab
  • H3605כֹּלkôl
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙yâtsâʼH3318בְּנֵ֣יbênH1121עַמּ֔וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּʻârakH6186מִלְחָמָ֖הmilchâmâhH4421פֶּ֣תַחpethachH6607הַשָּׁ֑עַרshaʻarH8179וַאֲרַ֨םʼĂrâmH758צוֹבָ֤אTsôwbâʼH6678וּרְחוֹב֙RᵉchôbH7340וְאִֽישׁʼîyshH376ט֣וֹבṬôwbH2897וּמַֽעֲכָ֔הMaʻăkâhH4601לְבַדָּ֖םbadH905בַּשָּׂדֶֽהsâdehH7704
KJV 1769
And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of Zoba, and of Rehob, and Ishtob, and Maacah, were by themselves in the field.
和合本
亚扪人出来,在城门前摆阵;琐巴与利合的亚兰人、陀伯人,并玛迦人,另在郊野摆阵。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
    Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
    BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
  • H1121בֵּןbên
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H5983עַמּוֹןʻAmmôwn
    Strong 1890Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country
    BDB 1906AmmonTWOT 1642
  • H6186עָרַךְʻârak
    Strong 1890to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)
    BDB 1906arrange in orderTWOT 1694
  • H4421מִלְחָמָהmilchâmâh
    Strong 1890a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare)
    BDB 1906battleTWOT 1104c
  • H6607פֶּתַחpethach
    Strong 1890an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way
    BDB 1906openingTWOT 1854a
וַיַּ֣רְאrâʼâhH7200יוֹאָ֗בYôwʼâbH3097כִּֽיkîyH3588הָיְתָ֤הhâyâhH1961אֵלָיו֙ʼêlH413פְּנֵ֣יpânîymH6440הַמִּלְחָמָ֔הmilchâmâhH4421מִפָּנִ֖יםpânîymH6440וּמֵֽאָח֑וֹרʼâchôwrH268וַיִּבְחַ֗רbâcharH977מִכֹּל֙kôlH3605בְּחוּרֵ֣יbâcharH977בישראלYisrâʼêlH3478יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYisrâʼêlH3478וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְʻârakH6186לִקְרַ֥אתqirʼâhH7125אֲרָֽםʼĂrâmH758
KJV 1769
When Joab saw that the front of the battle was against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians:
和合本
约押看见敌人在他前后摆阵,就从以色列军中挑选精兵,使他们对着亚兰人摆阵。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H3097יוֹאָבYôwʼâb
    Strong 1890Joab, the name of three Israelites
    BDB 1906Joab
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
  • H413אֵלʼêl
    Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
    BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
  • H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
    Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
    BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
וְאֵת֙ʼêthH853יֶ֣תֶרyetherH3499הָעָ֔םʻamH5971נָתַ֕ןnâthanH5414בְּיַ֖דyâdH3027אַבְשַׁ֣יʼĂbîyshayH52אָחִ֑יוʼâchH251וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֕ךְʻârakH6186לִקְרַ֖אתqirʼâhH7125בְּנֵ֥יbênH1121עַמּֽוֹןʻAmmôwnH5983
KJV 1769
And the rest of the people he delivered into the hand of Abishai his brother, that he might put them in array against the children of Ammon.
和合本
其余的兵交与他兄弟亚比筛,对着亚扪人摆阵。
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  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3499יֶתֶרyether
    Strong 1890properly, an overhanging, i.e. (by implication) an excess, superiority, remainder; also a small rope (as hanging free)
    BDB 1906remainderTWOT 936a
  • H5971עַםʻam
    Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
    BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
  • H5414נָתַןnâthan
    Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
    BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
  • H3027יָדyâd
    Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
    BDB 1906handTWOT 844
  • H52אֲבִישַׁיʼĂbîyshay
    Strong 1890Abishai, an Israelite
    BDB 1906Abishai
וַיֹּ֗אמֶרʼâmarH559אִםʼimH518תֶּחֱזַ֤קchâzaqH2388אֲרָם֙ʼĂrâmH758מִמֶּ֔נִּיminH4480וְהָיִ֥תָהhâyâhH1961לִֽישׁוּעָ֑הyâshaʻH3467וְאִםʼimH518בְּנֵ֤יbênH1121עַמּוֹן֙ʻAmmôwnH5983יֶחֱזְק֣וּchâzaqH2388מִמְּךָ֔minH4480וְהָלַכְתִּ֖יhâlakH1980לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַֽyâshaʻH3467
KJV 1769
And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will come and help thee.
和合本
约押对亚比筛说:“亚兰人若强过我,你就来帮助我;亚扪人若强过你,我就去帮助你。
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  • H559אָמַרʼâmar
    Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
    BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
  • H518אִםʼim
    Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
    BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
  • H2388חָזַקchâzaq
    Strong 1890to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer
    BDB 1906be firmTWOT 636
  • H758אֲרָםʼĂrâm
    Strong 1890Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
    BDB 1906AramTWOT 163
  • H4480מִןmin
    Strong 1890properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
    BDB 1906out ofTWOT 1212
  • H1961הָיָהhâyâh
    Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
    BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
חֲזַ֤קchâzaqH2388וְנִתְחַזַּק֙châzaqH2388בְּעַדbᵉʻadH1157עַמֵּ֔נוּʻamH5971וּבְעַ֖דbᵉʻadH1157עָרֵ֣יʻîyrH5892אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּʼĕlôhîymH430וַֽיהוָ֔הYᵉhôvâhH3068יַעֲשֶׂ֥הʻâsâhH6213הַטּ֖וֹבṭôwbH2896בְּעֵינָֽיוʻayinH5869
KJV 1769
Be of good courage, and let us play the men for our people, and for the cities of our God: and the LORD do that which seemeth him good.
和合本
我们都当刚强,为本国的民和 神的城邑作大丈夫。愿耶和华凭他的意旨而行!”
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  • H2388חָזַקchâzaq
    Strong 1890to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer
    BDB 1906be firmTWOT 636
  • H1157בְּעַדbᵉʻad
    Strong 1890in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc.
    BDB 1906separationTWOT 258a
  • H5971עַםʻam
    Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
    BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
  • H5892עִירʻîyr
    Strong 1890a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
    BDB 1906cityTWOT 1615
  • H430אֱלֹהִיםʼĕlôhîym
    Strong 1890gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
    BDB 1906godsTWOT 93c
  • H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
    Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
    BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
וַיִּגַּ֣שׁnâgashH5066יוֹאָ֗בYôwʼâbH3097וְהָעָם֙ʻamH5971אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834עִמּ֔וֹʻimH5973לַמִּלְחָמָ֖הmilchâmâhH4421בַּֽאֲרָ֑םʼĂrâmH758וַיָּנֻ֖סוּnûwçH5127מִפָּנָֽיוpânîymH6440
KJV 1769
And Joab drew nigh, and the people that were with him, unto the battle against the Syrians: and they fled before him.
和合本
于是,约押和跟随他的人前进攻打亚兰人;亚兰人在约押面前逃跑。
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  • H5066נָגַשׁnâgash
    Strong 1890to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back
    BDB 1906draw nearTWOT 1297
  • H3097יוֹאָבYôwʼâb
    Strong 1890Joab, the name of three Israelites
    BDB 1906Joab
  • H5971עַםʻam
    Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
    BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
  • H5973עִםʻim
    Strong 1890adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English)
    BDB 1906from withTWOT 1640c
  • H4421מִלְחָמָהmilchâmâh
    Strong 1890a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare)
    BDB 1906battleTWOT 1104c
וּבְנֵ֨יbênH1121עַמּ֤וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983רָאוּ֙râʼâhH7200כִּיkîyH3588נָ֣סnûwçH5127אֲרָ֔םʼĂrâmH758וַיָּנֻ֨סוּ֙nûwçH5127מִפְּנֵ֣יpânîymH6440אֲבִישַׁ֔יʼĂbîyshayH52וַיָּבֹ֖אוּbôwʼH935הָעִ֑ירʻîyrH5892וַיָּ֣שָׁבshûwbH7725יוֹאָ֗בYôwʼâbH3097מֵעַל֙ʻalH5921בְּנֵ֣יbênH1121עַמּ֔וֹןʻAmmôwnH5983וַיָּבֹ֖אbôwʼH935יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםYᵉrûwshâlaimH3389
KJV 1769
And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, then fled they also before Abishai, and entered into the city. So Joab returned from the children of Ammon, and came to Jerusalem.
和合本
亚扪人见亚兰人逃跑,他们也在亚比筛面前逃跑进城。约押就离开亚扪人那里,回耶路撒冷去了。
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  • H1121בֵּןbên
    Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
    BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
  • H5983עַמּוֹןʻAmmôwn
    Strong 1890Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country
    BDB 1906AmmonTWOT 1642
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H5127נוּסnûwç
    Strong 1890to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
    BDB 1906fleeTWOT 1327
  • H758אֲרָםʼĂrâm
    Strong 1890Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
    BDB 1906AramTWOT 163
וַיַּ֣רְאrâʼâhH7200אֲרָ֔םʼĂrâmH758כִּ֥יkîyH3588נִגַּ֖ףnâgaphH5062לִפְנֵ֣יpânîymH6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYisrâʼêlH3478וַיֵּאָסְפ֖וּʼâçaphH622יָֽחַדyachadH3162
KJV 1769
And when the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
和合本
亚兰人见自己被以色列人打败,就又聚集。
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  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H758אֲרָםʼĂrâm
    Strong 1890Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
    BDB 1906AramTWOT 163
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H5062נָגַףnâgaph
    Strong 1890to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease)
    BDB 1906strikeTWOT 1294
  • H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
    Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
    BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
  • H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
    Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
    BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חshâlachH7971הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרHădadʻezerH1909וַיֹּצֵ֤אyâtsâʼH3318אֶתʼêthH853אֲרָם֙ʼĂrâmH758אֲשֶׁר֙ʼăsherH834מֵעֵ֣בֶרʻêberH5676הַנָּהָ֔רnâhârH5104וַיָּבֹ֖אוּbôwʼH935חֵילָ֑םChêylâmH2431וְשׁוֹבַ֛ךְShôwbâkH7731שַׂרsarH8269צְבָ֥אtsâbâʼH6635הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶרHădadʻezerH1909לִפְנֵיהֶֽםpânîymH6440
KJV 1769
And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond the river: and they came to Helam; and Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.
和合本
哈大底谢差遣人,将大河那边的亚兰人调来;他们到了希兰,哈大底谢的将军朔法率领他们。
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  • H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
    Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
    BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
  • H1909הֲדַדְעֶזֶרHădadʻezer
    Strong 1890Hadadezer, a Syrian king
    BDB 1906Hadadezer. Compare
  • H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
    Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
    BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H758אֲרָםʼĂrâm
    Strong 1890Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
    BDB 1906AramTWOT 163
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
וַיֻּגַּ֣דnâgadH5046לְדָוִ֗דDâvidH1732וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףʼâçaphH622אֶתʼêthH853כָּלkôlH3605יִשְׂרָאֵל֙YisrâʼêlH3478וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רʻâbarH5674אֶתʼêthH853הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןYardênH3383וַיָּבֹ֖אbôwʼH935חֵלָ֑אמָהChêylâmH2431וַיַּעַרְכ֤וּʻârakH6186אֲרָם֙ʼĂrâmH758לִקְרַ֣אתqirʼâhH7125דָּוִ֔דDâvidH1732וַיִּלָּחֲמ֖וּlâchamH3898עִמּֽוֹʻimH5973
KJV 1769
And when it was told David, he gathered all Israel together, and passed over Jordan, and came to Helam. And the Syrians set themselves in array against David, and fought with him.
和合本
有人告诉大卫,他就聚集以色列众人,过约旦河,来到希兰。亚兰人迎着大卫摆阵,与他打仗。
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  • H5046נָגַדnâgad
    Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
    BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
  • H622אָסַףʼâçaph
    Strong 1890to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
    BDB 1906gatherTWOT 140
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H3605כֹּלkôl
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
    Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
    BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
וַיָּ֣נָסnûwçH5127אֲרָם֮ʼĂrâmH758מִפְּנֵ֣יpânîymH6440יִשְׂרָאֵל֒YisrâʼêlH3478וַיַּהֲרֹ֨גhâragH2026דָּוִ֜דDâvidH1732מֵאֲרָ֗םʼĂrâmH758שְׁבַ֤עshebaʻH7651מֵאוֹת֙mêʼâhH3967רֶ֔כֶבrekebH7393וְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםʼarbâʻîymH705אֶ֖לֶףʼelephH505פָּרָשִׁ֑יםpârâshH6571וְאֵ֨תʼêthH853שׁוֹבַ֧ךְShôwbâkH7731שַׂרsarH8269צְבָא֛וֹtsâbâʼH6635הִכָּ֖הnâkâhH5221וַיָּ֥מָתmûwthH4191שָֽׁםshâmH8033
KJV 1769
And the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew the men of seven hundred chariots of the Syrians, and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Shobach the captain of their host, who died there.
和合本
亚兰人在以色列人面前逃跑;大卫杀了亚兰七百辆战车的人,四万马兵,又杀了亚兰的将军朔法。
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  • H5127נוּסnûwç
    Strong 1890to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)
    BDB 1906fleeTWOT 1327
  • H758אֲרָםʼĂrâm
    Strong 1890Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite
    BDB 1906AramTWOT 163
  • H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
    Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
    BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
  • H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
    Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
    BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
  • H2026הָרַגhârag
    Strong 1890to smite with deadly intent
    BDB 1906killTWOT 514
  • H1732דָּוִדDâvid
    Strong 1890David, the youngest son of Jesse
    BDB 1906DavidTWOT 410c
וַיִּרְא֨וּrâʼâhH7200כָֽלkôlH3605הַמְּלָכִ֜יםmelekH4428עַבְדֵ֣יʻebedH5650הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרHădadʻezerH1909כִּ֤יkîyH3588נִגְּפוּ֙nâgaphH5062לִפְנֵ֣יpânîymH6440יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYisrâʼêlH3478וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּshâlamH7999אֶתʼêthH854יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYisrâʼêlH3478וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּםʻâbadH5647וַיִּֽרְא֣וּyârêʼH3372אֲרָ֔םʼĂrâmH758לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַyâshaʻH3467ע֖וֹדʻôwdH5750אֶתʼêthH853בְּנֵ֥יbênH1121עַמּֽוֹןʻAmmôwnH5983
KJV 1769
And when all the kings that were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were smitten before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.
和合本
属哈大底谢的诸王见自己被以色列人打败,就与以色列人和好,归服他们。于是亚兰人不敢再帮助亚扪人了。
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  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H3605כֹּלkôl
    Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
    BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
  • H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
    Strong 1890a king
    BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
  • H5650עֶבֶדʻebed
    Strong 1890a servant
    BDB 1906slaveTWOT 1553a
  • H1909הֲדַדְעֶזֶרHădadʻezer
    Strong 1890Hadadezer, a Syrian king
    BDB 1906Hadadezer. Compare
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976