罗马书 10 · 研读本

罗马书 10 : 1

ἈδελφοίadelphósG80ἡhoG3588μὲνménG3303εὐδοκίαeudokíaG2107τῆςhoG3588ἐμῆςegṓG1473καρδίαςkardíaG2588καὶkaíG2532ἡhoG3588δέησιςdéēsisG1162ἡhoG3588πρὸςprósG4314τὸνhoG3588θεὸνtheósG2316ὑπὲρhypérG5228τοῦhoG3588ἐστινeimíG1510εἰςeisG1519σωτηρίανsōtēríaG4991

KJV 1769

Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they might be saved.

WEB 现代

Brothers, my heart’s desire and my prayer to God is for Israel, that they may be saved.

YLT 直译

Brethren, the pleasure indeed of my heart, and my supplication that is to God for Israel, is--for salvation;

和合本

弟兄们，我心里所愿的，向　神所求的，是要以色列人得救。

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G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3303μένmén固然
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china承接小品词，常与 G1161 δέ 对举作「一方面…另一方面」，单用时作「诚然、固然」，中文多不译。
Strong 1890properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with G1161 (δέ) (this one, the former, etc.)
G2107εὐδοκίαeudokía
Strong 1890satisfaction, i.e. (subjectively) delight, or (objectively) kindness, wish, purpose
G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G2588καρδίαkardía心
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china心；在希伯来思想里是思想、意志、决断的所在，不是情感的器官。
Strong 1890the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle

罗马书 10 : 2

μαρτυρῶmartyréōG3140γὰρgárG1063αὐτοῖςautósG846ὅτιhótiG3754ζῆλονzēlosG2205θεοῦtheósG2316ἔχουσινéchōG2192ἀλλ᾽alláG235οὐouG3756κατ᾽katáG2596ἐπίγνωσινepígnōsisG1922

KJV 1769

For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge.

WEB 现代

For I testify about them that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge.

YLT 直译

for I bear them testimony that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge,

和合本

我可以证明，他们向　神有热心，但不是按着真知识；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3140μαρτυρέωmartyréō作见证
Strong 1890to be a witness, i.e. testify (literally or figuratively)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G2205ζῆλοςzēlos热心
Strong 1890properly, heat, i.e. (figuratively) "zeal" (in a favorable sense, ardor; in an unfavorable one, jealousy, as of a husband (figuratively, of God), or an enemy, malice)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very

罗马书 10 : 3

ἀγνοοῦντεςagnoéōG50γὰρgárG1063τὴνhoG3588τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosýnēG1343καὶkaíG2532τὴνhoG3588ἰδίανídiosG2398δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosýnēG1343ζητοῦντεςzētéōG2212στῆσαιhístēmiG2476τῆhoG3588δικαιοσύνῃdikaiosýnēG1343τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316οὐχouG3756ὑπετάγησανhypotássōG5293

KJV 1769

For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God.

WEB 现代

For being ignorant of God’s righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, they didn’t subject themselves to the righteousness of God.

YLT 直译

for not knowing the righteousness of God, and their own righteousness seeking to establish, to the righteousness of God they did not submit.

和合本

因为不知道　神的义，想要立自己的义，就不服　神的义了。

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G50ἀγνοέωagnoéō不明白
Strong 1890not to know (through lack of information or intelligence); by implication, to ignore (through disinclination)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G1343δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnē义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china义、公义；兼「合乎标准」与「被算为义」两义。保罗用它时多指后者，宗教改革的整场争论系于此词。
Strong 1890equity (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

罗马书 10 : 4

ΤέλοςtélosG5056γὰρgárG1063νόμουnómosG3551ΧριστὸςChristósG5547εἰςeisG1519δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosýnēG1343παντὶpâsG3956τῷhoG3588πιστεύοντιpisteúōG4100

KJV 1769

For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.

WEB 现代

For Christ is the fulfillment of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes.

YLT 直译

For Christ is an end of law for righteousness to every one who is believing,

和合本

律法的总结就是基督，使凡信他的都得着义。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5056τέλοςtélos结局
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china终点、末了、结局；也指「税、关税」（太17:25）。
Strong 1890properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e. (by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination (literally, figuratively or indefinitely), result (immediate, ultimate or prophetic), purpose); specially, an impost or levy (as paid)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3551νόμοςnómos律法
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china律法；可指摩西五经、整部旧约、某条原则、或「定律」（如罗 7 的「肢体中的律」）。一节之内可换义，是保罗书信最难的一个词。
Strong 1890law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle)
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G1343δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnē义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china义、公义；兼「合乎标准」与「被算为义」两义。保罗用它时多指后者，宗教改革的整场争论系于此词。
Strong 1890equity (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification

罗马书 10 : 5

ΜωϋσῆςMōseúsG3475γὰρgárG1063γράφειgráphōG1125τὴνhoG3588δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosýnēG1343τὴνhoG3588ἐκekG1537τοῦhoG3588νόμουnómosG3551ὅτιhótiG3754ὁhoG3588ποιήσαςpoiéōG4160αὐτὰautósG846ἄνθρωποςánthrōposG444ζήσεταιzáōG2198ἐνenG1722αὐτοῖςautósG846

KJV 1769

For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them.

WEB 现代

For Moses writes about the righteousness of the law, “The one who does them will live by them.”

YLT 直译

for Moses doth describe the righteousness that is of the law, that, `The man who did them shall live in them,'

和合本

摩西写着说：“人若行那出于律法的义，就必因此活着。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3475ΜωσεύςMōseús摩西
Strong 1890Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e. Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1125γράφωgráphō写
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china写、记下；完成被动式即「经上记着说」。
Strong 1890to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1343δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnē义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china义、公义；兼「合乎标准」与「被算为义」两义。保罗用它时多指后者，宗教改革的整场争论系于此词。
Strong 1890equity (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)

罗马书 10 : 6

ἩhoG3588δὲdéG1161ἐκekG1537πίστεωςpístisG4102δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnēG1343οὕτωςhoútōG3779λέγει·légōG3004μὴmḗG3361εἴπῃςépōG2036ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588καρδίᾳkardíaG2588σου·sýG4771τίςtísG5101ἀναβήσεταιanabaínōG305εἰςeisG1519τὸνhoG3588οὐρανόν;ouranósG3772τοῦτ᾽hoûtosG3778ἔστινeimíG1510ΧριστὸνChristósG5547καταγαγεῖν·katágōG2609

KJV 1769

But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from above:)

WEB 现代

But the righteousness which is of faith says this, “Don’t say in your heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’ (that is, to bring Christ down);

YLT 直译

and the righteousness of faith doth thus speak: `Thou mayest not say in thine heart, Who shall go up to the heaven,' that is, Christ to bring down?

和合本

惟有出于信心的义如此说：“你不要心里说：谁要升到天上去呢？（就是要领下基督来；）

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G1343δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnē义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china义、公义；兼「合乎标准」与「被算为义」两义。保罗用它时多指后者，宗教改革的整场争论系于此词。
Strong 1890equity (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification
G3779οὕτωhoútō这样
Strong 1890in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)

罗马书 10 : 7

ἢḗG2228τίςtísG5101καταβήσεταιkatabaínōG2597εἰςeisG1519τὴνhoG3588ἄβυσσον;ábyssosG12τοῦτ᾽hoûtosG3778ἔστινeimíG1510ΧριστὸνChristósG5547ἐκekG1537νεκρῶνnekrósG3498ἀναγαγεῖνanágōG321

KJV 1769

Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.)

WEB 现代

or, ‘Who will descend into the abyss?’ (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead.)”

YLT 直译

or, `Who shall go down to the abyss,' that is, Christ out of the dead to bring up.

和合本

谁要下到阴间去呢？（就是要领基督从死里上来。）”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2228ἤḗ或
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」；用于比较时作「比…」（than）。
Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
G5101τίςtís什么／谁
Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
G2597καταβαίνωkatabaínō下来
Strong 1890to descend (literally or figuratively)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G12ἄβυσσοςábyssos无底坑
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china深不见底之处，鬼魔被囚之所。
Strong 1890depthless, i.e. (specially) (infernal) "abyss"

罗马书 10 : 8

ἀλλὰalláG235τίtísG5101λέγει;légōG3004ἐγγύςengýsG1451σουsýG4771τὸhoG3588ῥῆμάrhēmaG4487ἐστινeimíG1510ἐνenG1722τῷhoG3588στόματίstómaG4750σουsýG4771καὶkaíG2532ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588καρδίᾳkardíaG2588σου·sýG4771τοῦτ᾽hoûtosG3778ἔστινeimíG1510τὸhoG3588ῥῆμαrhēmaG4487τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102ὃhósG3739κηρύσσομεν·kērýssōG2784

KJV 1769

But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach;

WEB 现代

But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth, and in your heart”; that is, the word of faith, which we preach:

YLT 直译

But what doth it say? `Nigh thee is the saying--in thy mouth, and in thy heart:' that is, the saying of the faith, that we preach;

和合本

他到底怎么说呢？他说：“这道离你不远，正在你口里，在你心里。”就是我们所传信主的道。

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G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G5101τίςtís什么／谁
Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G1451ἐγγύςengýs近
Strong 1890akin to the base of G43 (ἀγκάλη)); near (literally or figuratively, of place or time)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

罗马书 10 : 9

ὅτιhótiG3754ἐὰνeánG1437ὁμολογήσῃςhomologéōG3670ἐνenG1722τῷhoG3588στόματίstómaG4750σουsýG4771κύριονkýriosG2962ἸησοῦνIēsoûsG2424καὶkaíG2532πιστεύσῃςpisteúōG4100ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588καρδίᾳkardíaG2588σουsýG4771ὅτιhótiG3754ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316αὐτὸνautósG846ἤγειρενegeírōG1453ἐκekG1537νεκρῶνnekrósG3498σωθήσῃ·sṓzōG4982

KJV 1769

That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.

WEB 现代

that if you will confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.

YLT 直译

that if thou mayest confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and mayest believe in thy heart that God did raise him out of the dead, thou shalt be saved,

和合本

你若口里认耶稣为主，心里信　神叫他从死里复活，就必得救。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G1437ἐάνeán若
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词：若、倘若；与关系词连用时表不定，作「凡…的」。
Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
G3670ὁμολογέωhomologéō承认
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同声承认、公开认信；也作「应许」。
Strong 1890to assent, i.e. covenant, acknowledge
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4750στόμαstóma口
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china口、嘴；引申为言语，也作刀「刃」。
Strong 1890the mouth (as if a gash in the face); by implication, language (and its relations); figuratively, an opening (in the earth); specially, the front or edge (of a weapon)

罗马书 10 : 10

καρδίᾳkardíaG2588γὰρgárG1063πιστεύεταιpisteúōG4100εἰςeisG1519δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosýnēG1343στόματιstómaG4750δὲdéG1161ὁμολογεῖταιhomologéōG3670εἰςeisG1519σωτηρίανsōtēríaG4991

KJV 1769

For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.

WEB 现代

For with the heart, one believes unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.

YLT 直译

for with the heart doth one believe to righteousness, and with the mouth is confession made to salvation;

和合本

因为，人心里相信就可以称义，口里承认就可以得救。

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G2588καρδίαkardía心
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china心；在希伯来思想里是思想、意志、决断的所在，不是情感的器官。
Strong 1890the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G4100πιστεύωpisteúō信（动词）
Strong 1890to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G1343δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnē义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china义、公义；兼「合乎标准」与「被算为义」两义。保罗用它时多指后者，宗教改革的整场争论系于此词。
Strong 1890equity (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification
G4750στόμαstóma口
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china口、嘴；引申为言语，也作刀「刃」。
Strong 1890the mouth (as if a gash in the face); by implication, language (and its relations); figuratively, an opening (in the earth); specially, the front or edge (of a weapon)

罗马书 10 : 11

ΛέγειlégōG3004γὰρgárG1063ἡhoG3588γραφή·graphḗG1124πᾶςpâsG3956ὁhoG3588πιστεύωνpisteúōG4100ἐπ᾽epíG1909αὐτῷautósG846οὐouG3756καταισχυνθήσεταιkataischýnōG2617

KJV 1769

For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.

WEB 现代

For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in him will not be disappointed.”

YLT 直译

for the Writing saith, `Every one who is believing on him shall not be ashamed,'

和合本

经上说：“凡信他的人必不至于羞愧。”

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G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1124γραφήgraphḗ圣经
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所写的经文；新约专指旧约圣经，单数常指其中一段「这经」。
Strong 1890a document, i.e. holy Writ (or its contents or a statement in it)
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G4100πιστεύωpisteúō信（动词）
Strong 1890to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ)

罗马书 10 : 12

οὐouG3756γάρgárG1063ἐστινeimíG1510διαστολὴdiastolḗG1293ἸουδαίουIoudaîosG2453τεtéG5037καὶkaíG2532Ἕλληνος·HéllēnG1672ὁhoG3588γὰρgárG1063αὐτὸςautósG846κύριοςkýriosG2962πάντωνpâsG3956πλουτῶνploutéōG4147εἰςeisG1519πάνταςpâsG3956τοὺςhoG3588ἐπικαλουμένουςepikaléomaiG1941αὐτόνautósG846

KJV 1769

For there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him.

WEB 现代

For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich to all who call on him.

YLT 直译

for there is no difference between Jew and Greek, for the same Lord of all is rich to all those calling upon Him,

和合本

犹太人和希腊人并没有分别，因为众人同有一位主；他也厚待一切求告他的人。

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G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1293διαστολήdiastolḗ
Strong 1890a variation
G2453ἸουδαῖοςIoudaîos犹太人
Strong 1890Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah
G5037τέté并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china连词小品词「也、并」；τε…καί 作「又…又…」。
Strong 1890both or also (properly, as correlation of G2532 (καί))

罗马书 10 : 13

πᾶςpâsG3956γὰρgárG1063ὃςhósG3739ἂνánG302ἐπικαλέσηταιepikaléomaiG1941τὸhoG3588ὄνομαónomaG3686κυρίουkýriosG2962σωθήσεταιsṓzōG4982

KJV 1769

For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.

WEB 现代

For, “Whoever will call on the name of the Lord will be saved.”

YLT 直译

for every one--whoever shall call upon the name of the Lord, he shall be saved.'

和合本

因为“凡求告主名的就必得救”。

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G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G302ἄνán（虚拟）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china无独立字义的小品词，使句子带不定或假设语气，常与关系词连用作「凡…的」，中文多不译。
Strong 1890
G1941ἐπικαλέομαιepikaléomai称为
Strong 1890to entitle; by implication, to invoke (for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

罗马书 10 : 14

ΠῶςpōsG4459οὖνoûnG3767εἰςeisG1519ὃνhósG3739οὐκouG3756ἐπίστευσαν;pisteúōG4100πῶςpōsG4459δὲdéG1161οὗhósG3739οὐκouG3756ἤκουσαν;akoúōG191πῶςpōsG4459δὲdéG1161χωρὶςchōrísG5565κηρύσσοντος;kērýssōG2784

KJV 1769

How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?

WEB 现代

How then will they call on him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in him whom they have not heard? How will they hear without a preacher?

YLT 直译

How then shall they call upon him in whom they did not believe? and how shall they believe on him of whom they did not hear? and how shall they hear apart from one preaching?

和合本

然而，人未曾信他，怎能求他呢？未曾听见他，怎能信他呢？没有传道的，怎能听见呢？

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G4459πῶςpōs怎样
Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
G3767οὖνoûn于是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论／承接连词：所以、于是、这样看来；约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G4100πιστεύωpisteúō信（动词）
Strong 1890to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ)

罗马书 10 : 15

πῶςpōsG4459δὲdéG1161ἐὰνeánG1437μὴmḗG3361ἀποσταλῶσιν;apostéllōG649καθὼςkathṓsG2531γέγραπται·gráphōG1125ὡςhōsG5613ὡραῖοιhōraîosG5611οἱhoG3588πόδεςpoúsG4228τῶνhoG3588εὐαγγελιζομένωνeuangelízōG2097εἰρήνηνeirḗnēG1515τῶνhoG3588εὐαγγελιζομένωνeuangelízōG2097τὰhoG3588ἀγαθάagathósG18

KJV 1769

And how shall they preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things!

WEB 现代

And how will they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the Good News of peace, who bring glad tidings of good things!”

YLT 直译

and how shall they preach, if they may not be sent? according as it hath been written, `How beautiful the feet of those proclaiming good tidings of peace, of those proclaiming good tidings of the good things!'

和合本

若没有奉差遣，怎能传道呢？如经上所记：“报福音、传喜信的人，他们的脚踪何等佳美！”

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G4459πῶςpōs怎样
Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G1437ἐάνeán若
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词：若、倘若；与关系词连用时表不定，作「凡…的」。
Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G649ἀποστέλλωapostéllō打发
Strong 1890set apart, i.e. (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
G2531καθώςkathṓs正如
Strong 1890just (or inasmuch) as, that

罗马书 10 : 16

ἀλλ᾽alláG235οὐouG3756πάντεςpâsG3956ὑπήκουσανhypakoúōG5219τῷhoG3588εὐαγγελίῳ·euangélionG2098ἨσαΐαςHēsaḯasG2268γὰρgárG1063λέγει·légōG3004κύριεkýriosG2962τίςtísG5101ἐπίστευσενpisteúōG4100τῆhoG3588ἀκοῆakoḗG189ἡμῶν;méG3165

KJV 1769

But they have not all obeyed the gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report?

WEB 现代

But they didn’t all listen to the glad news. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our report?”

YLT 直译

But they were not all obedient to the good tidings, for Isaiah saith, `Lord, who did give credence to our report?'

和合本

只是人没有都听从福音，因为以赛亚说：“主啊，我们所传的有谁信呢？”

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G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G5219ὑπακούωhypakoúō听从
Strong 1890to hear under (as a subordinate), i.e. to listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2098εὐαγγέλιονeuangélion福音
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china好消息；本是报捷的用语。
Strong 1890a good message, i.e. the gospel

罗马书 10 : 17

ἄραáraG686ἡhoG3588πίστιςpístisG4102ἐξekG1537ἀκοῆςakoḗG189ἡhoG3588δὲdéG1161ἀκοὴakoḗG189διὰdiáG1223ῥήματοςrhēmaG4487

KJV 1769

So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.

WEB 现代

So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.

YLT 直译

so then the faith is by a report, and the report through a saying of God,

和合本

可见，信道是从听道来的，听道是从基督的话来的。

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G686ἄραára这样看来
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论小品词：这样看来、可见、那么。
Strong 1890a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G189ἀκοήakoḗ名声
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china听觉或所听见的；引申为「风声、传闻、名声」（「他的名声传遍」）。
Strong 1890hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.

罗马书 10 : 18

ἀλλὰalláG235λέγω·légōG3004μὴmḗG3361οὐκouG3756ἤκουσαν;akoúōG191μενοῦνγεmenoûngeG3304εἰςeisG1519πᾶσανpâsG3956τὴνhoG3588γῆνgēG1093ἐξῆλθενexérchomaiG1831ὁhoG3588φθόγγοςphthóngosG5353αὐτῶνautósG846καὶkaíG2532εἰςeisG1519τὰhoG3588πέραταpérasG4009τῆςhoG3588οἰκουμένηςoikouménēG3625τὰhoG3588ῥήματαrhēmaG4487αὐτῶνautósG846

KJV 1769

But I say, Have they not heard? Yes verily, their sound went into all the earth, and their words unto the ends of the world.

WEB 现代

But I say, didn’t they hear? Yes, most certainly, “Their sound went out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world.”

YLT 直译

but I say, Did they not hear? yes, indeed--`to all the earth their voice went forth, and to the ends of the habitable world their sayings.'

和合本

但我说，人没有听见吗？诚然听见了。“他们的声音传遍天下；他们的言语传到地极。”

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G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G191ἀκούωakoúō听见
Strong 1890to hear (in various senses)
G3304μενοῦνγεmenoûnge不如说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china「不但如此，倒不如说」——加强语气的转折。
Strong 1890so then at least

罗马书 10 : 19

ἀλλὰalláG235λέγω·légōG3004μὴmḗG3361οὐκouG3756ἔγνω;ginṓskōG1097πρῶτοςprōtosG4413ΜωϋσῆςMōseúsG3475λέγει·légōG3004ἐγὼegṓG1473παραζηλώσωparazēlóōG3863ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἐπ᾽epíG1909οὐκouG3756ἔθνειéthnosG1484ἐπ᾽epíG1909ἔθνειéthnosG1484ἀσυνέτῳasýnetosG801παροργιῶparorgízōG3949ὑμᾶςsýG4771

KJV 1769

But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you to jealousy by them that are no people, and by a foolish nation I will anger you.

WEB 现代

But I ask, didn’t Israel know? First Moses says, “I will provoke you to jealousy with that which is no nation, with a nation void of understanding I will make you angry.”

YLT 直译

But I say, Did not Israel know? first Moses saith, `I will provoke you to jealousy by that which is not a nation; by an unintelligent nation I will anger you,'

和合本

我再说，以色列人不知道吗？先有摩西说：“我要用那不成子民的，惹动你们的愤恨；我要用那无知的民，触动你们的怒气。”

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G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1097γινώσκωginṓskō觉得
Strong 1890to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
G4413πρῶτοςprōtos第一
Strong 1890foremost (in time, place, order or importance)

罗马书 10 : 20

ἨσαΐαςHēsaḯasG2268δὲdéG1161ἀποτολμᾷapotolmáōG662καὶkaíG2532λέγει·légōG3004εὑρέθηνheurískōG2147τοῖςhoG3588ἐμὲegṓG1473μὴmḗG3361ζητοῦσινzētéōG2212ἐμφανὴςemphanḗsG1717ἐγενόμηνgínomaiG1096τοῖςhoG3588ἐμὲegṓG1473μὴmḗG3361ἐπερωτῶσινeperōtáōG1905

KJV 1769

But Esaias is very bold, and saith, I was found of them that sought me not; I was made manifest unto them that asked not after me.

WEB 现代

Isaiah is very bold, and says, “I was found by those who didn’t seek me. I was revealed to those who didn’t ask for me.”

YLT 直译

and Isaiah is very bold, and saith, `I was found by those not seeking Me; I became manifest to those not inquiring after Me;'

和合本

又有以赛亚放胆说：“没有寻找我的，我叫他们遇见；没有访问我的，我向他们显现。”

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G2268ἩσαΐαςHēsaḯas以赛亚
Strong 1890Hesaias (i.e. Jeshajah), an Israelite
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G662ἀποτολμάωapotolmáō
Strong 1890to venture plainly
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G2147εὑρίσκωheurískō找到
Strong 1890to find (literally or figuratively)

罗马书 10 : 21

πρὸςprósG4314δὲdéG1161τὸνhoG3588ἸσραὴλIsraḗlG2474λέγει·légōG3004ὅληνhólosG3650τὴνhoG3588ἡμέρανhēméraG2250ἐξεπέτασαekpetánnymiG1600τὰςhoG3588χεῖράςcheírG5495μουméG3165πρὸςprósG4314λαὸνlaósG2992ἀπειθοῦνταapeithéōG544καὶkaíG2532ἀντιλέγονταantilégōG483

KJV 1769

But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a disobedient and gainsaying people.

WEB 现代

But as to Israel he says, “All day long I stretched out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people.”

YLT 直译

and unto Israel He saith, `All the day I did stretch out My hands unto a people unbelieving and gainsaying.'

和合本

至于以色列人，他说：“我整天伸手招呼那悖逆顶嘴的百姓。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4314πρόςprós向
Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2474ἸσραήλIsraḗl以色列
Strong 1890Israel (i.e. Jisrael), the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively)
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G3650ὅλοςhólos全
Strong 1890"whole" or "all", i.e. complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb