罗马书 12 · 研读本

罗马书 12 : 1

ΠαρακαλῶparakaléōG3870οὖνoûnG3767ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἀδελφοίadelphósG80διὰdiáG1223τῶνhoG3588οἰκτιρμῶνoiktirmósG3628τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316παραστῆσαιparístēmiG3936τὰhoG3588σώματαsōmaG4983ὑμῶνsýG4771θυσίανthysíaG2378ζῶσανzáōG2198ἁγίανhágiosG40εὐάρεστονeuárestosG2101τῷhoG3588θεῷtheósG2316τὴνhoG3588λογικὴνlogikósG3050λατρείανlatreíaG2999ὑμῶνsýG4771

KJV 1769

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.

WEB 现代

Therefore I urge you, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your spiritual service.

YLT 直译

I call upon you, therefore, brethren, through the compassions of God, to present your bodies a sacrifice--living, sanctified, acceptable to God--your intelligent service;

和合本

所以，弟兄们，我以　神的慈悲劝你们，将身体献上，当作活祭，是圣洁的，是　神所喜悦的；你们如此侍奉乃是理所当然的。

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G3870παρακαλέωparakaléō央求
Strong 1890to call near, i.e. invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
G3767οὖνoûn于是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论／承接连词：所以、于是、这样看来；约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

罗马书 12 : 2

καὶkaíG2532μὴmḗG3361συσχηματίζεσθεsyschēmatízōG4964τῷhoG3588αἰῶνιaiṓnG165τούτῳhoûtosG3778ἀλλὰalláG235μεταμορφοῦσθεmetamorphóōG3339τῆhoG3588ἀνακαινώσειanakaínōsisG342τοῦhoG3588νοὸςnoûsG3563ὑμῶνsýG4771εἰςeisG1519τὸhoG3588δοκιμάζεινdokimázōG1381ὑμᾶςsýG4771τίtísG5101τὸhoG3588θέλημαthélēmaG2307τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316τὸhoG3588ἀγαθὸνagathósG18καὶkaíG2532εὐάρεστονeuárestosG2101καὶkaíG2532τέλειονtéleiosG5046

KJV 1769

And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.

WEB 现代

Don’t be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may prove what is the good, well-pleasing, and perfect will of God.

YLT 直译

and be not conformed to this age, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, for your proving what is the will of God--the good, and acceptable, and perfect.

和合本

不要效法这个世界，只要心意更新而变化，叫你们察验何为　神的善良、纯全、可喜悦的旨意。

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G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G4964συσχηματίζωsyschēmatízō
Strong 1890to fashion alike, i.e. conform to the same pattern (figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G165αἰώνaiṓn世代
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世代、时代；「永远」(eis ton aiōna) 直译是「进入那世代」。它是时间概念，不是空间。
Strong 1890properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)

罗马书 12 : 3

λέγωlégōG3004γὰρgárG1063διὰdiáG1223τῆςhoG3588χάριτοςchárisG5485τῆςhoG3588δοθείσηςdídōmiG1325μοιméG3165παντὶpâsG3956τῷhoG3588ὄντιeimíG1510ἐνenG1722ὑμῖνsýG4771μὴmḗG3361ὑπερφρονεῖνhyperphronéōG5252παρ᾽paráG3844ὃhósG3739δεῖdeîG1163φρονεῖνphronéōG5426ἀλλὰalláG235φρονεῖνphronéōG5426εἰςeisG1519τὸhoG3588σωφρονεῖνsōphronéōG4993ἑκάστῳhékastosG1538ὡςhōsG5613ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316ἐμέρισενmerízōG3307μέτρονmétronG3358πίστεωςpístisG4102

KJV 1769

For I say, through the grace given unto me, to every man that is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but to think soberly, according as God hath dealt to every man the measure of faith.

WEB 现代

For I say, through the grace that was given me, to every man who is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but to think reasonably, as God has apportioned to each person a measure of faith.

YLT 直译

For I say, through the grace that was given to me, to every one who is among you, not to think above what it behoveth to think; but to think so as to think wisely, as to each God did deal a measure of faith,

和合本

我凭着所赐我的恩对你们各人说：不要看自己过于所当看的；要照着　神所分给各人信心的大小，看得合乎中道。

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G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5485χάριςcháris恩典
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩；本义是「使人喜悦之事」，引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)
G1325δίδωμιdídōmi给
Strong 1890to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

罗马书 12 : 4

καθάπερkatháperG2509γὰρgárG1063ἐνenG1722ἑνὶheîsG1520σώματιsōmaG4983μέληmélosG3196ἔχομενéchōG2192τὰhoG3588δὲdéG1161μέληmélosG3196πάνταpâsG3956οὐouG3756τὴνhoG3588αὐτὴνautósG846ἔχειéchōG2192πρᾶξινprâxisG4234

KJV 1769

For as we have many members in one body, and all members have not the same office:

WEB 现代

For even as we have many members in one body, and all the members don’t have the same function,

YLT 直译

for as in one body we have many members, and all the members have not the same office,

和合本

正如我们一个身子上有好些肢体，肢体也不都是一样的用处。

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G2509καθάπερkatháper
Strong 1890exactly as
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G1520εἷςheîs一个
Strong 1890one
G4983σῶμαsōma身体
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china身体；与「肉体」(sarx) 不同 —— 保罗说身体要献上、要复活，却说肉体不能承受神的国。
Strong 1890the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
G3196μέλοςmélos肢体
Strong 1890a limb or part of the body

罗马书 12 : 5

οὕτωςhoútōG3779οἱhoG3588πολλοὶpolýsG4183ἓνheîsG1520σῶμάsōmaG4983ἐσμενeimíG1510ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547δὲdéG1161καθ᾽katáG2596εἷςheîsG1520ἀλλήλωνallḗlōnG240μέληmélosG3196

KJV 1769

So we, being many, are one body in Christ, and every one members one of another.

WEB 现代

so we, who are many, are one body in Christ, and individually members one of another.

YLT 直译

so we, the many, one body are in Christ, and members each one of one another.

和合本

我们这许多人，在基督里成为一身，互相联络作肢体，也是如此。

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G3779οὕτωhoútō这样
Strong 1890in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4183πολύςpolýs许多
Strong 1890(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
G1520εἷςheîs一个
Strong 1890one
G4983σῶμαsōma身体
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china身体；与「肉体」(sarx) 不同 —— 保罗说身体要献上、要复活，却说肉体不能承受神的国。
Strong 1890the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)

罗马书 12 : 6

ἜχοντεςéchōG2192δὲdéG1161χαρίσματαchárismaG5486κατὰkatáG2596τὴνhoG3588χάρινchárisG5485τὴνhoG3588δοθεῖσανdídōmiG1325ἡμῖνméG3165διάφοραdiáphorosG1313εἴτεeíteG1535προφητείανprophēteíaG4394κατὰkatáG2596τὴνhoG3588ἀναλογίανanalogíaG356τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102

KJV 1769

Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith;

WEB 现代

Having gifts differing according to the grace that was given to us, if prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of our faith;

YLT 直译

And having gifts, different according to the grace that was given to us; whether prophecy--`According to the proportion of faith!'

和合本

按我们所得的恩赐，各有不同。或说预言，就当照着信心的程度说预言；

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G2192ἔχωéchō有
Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G5486χάρισμαchárisma
Strong 1890a (divine) gratuity, i.e. deliverance (from danger or passion); (specially), a (spiritual) endowment, i.e. (subjectively) religious qualification, or (objectively) miraculous faculty
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5485χάριςcháris恩典
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩；本义是「使人喜悦之事」，引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)

罗马书 12 : 7

εἴτεeíteG1535διακονίανdiakoníaG1248ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588διακονίᾳdiakoníaG1248εἴτεeíteG1535ὁhoG3588διδάσκωνdidáskōG1321ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588διδασκαλίᾳdidaskalíaG1319

KJV 1769

Or ministry, let us wait on our ministering: or he that teacheth, on teaching;

WEB 现代

or service, let us give ourselves to service; or he who teaches, to his teaching;

YLT 直译

or ministration--`In the ministration!' or he who is teaching--`In the teaching!'

和合本

或作执事，就当专一执事；或作教导的，就当专一教导；

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G1535εἴτεeíte
Strong 1890if too
G1248διακονίαdiakonía服事
Strong 1890attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher, or technically of the diaconate)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1321διδάσκωdidáskō教导
Strong 1890to teach (in the same broad application)
G1319διδασκαλίαdidaskalía道理
Strong 1890instruction (the function or the information)

罗马书 12 : 8

εἴτεeíteG1535ὁhoG3588παρακαλῶνparakaléōG3870ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588παρακλήσειparáklēsisG3874ὁhoG3588μεταδιδοὺςmetadídōmiG3330ἐνenG1722ἁπλότητιhaplótēsG572ὁhoG3588προϊστάμενοςproḯstēmiG4291ἐνenG1722σπουδῆspoudḗG4710ὁhoG3588ἐλεῶνeleéōG1653ἐνenG1722ἱλαρότητιhilarótēsG2432

KJV 1769

Or he that exhorteth, on exhortation: he that giveth, let him do it with simplicity; he that ruleth, with diligence; he that sheweth mercy, with cheerfulness.

WEB 现代

or he who exhorts, to his exhorting: he who gives, let him do it with generosity; he who rules, with diligence; he who shows mercy, with cheerfulness.

YLT 直译

or he who is exhorting--`In the exhortation!' he who is sharing--`In simplicity!' he who is leading--`In diligence?' he who is doing kindness--`In cheerfulness.'

和合本

或作劝化的，就当专一劝化；施舍的，就当诚实；治理的，就当殷勤；怜悯人的，就当甘心。

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G1535εἴτεeíte
Strong 1890if too
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3870παρακαλέωparakaléō央求
Strong 1890to call near, i.e. invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3874παράκλησιςparáklēsis安慰
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china劝慰、鼓励、扶助 —— 与「保惠师」同根，三义兼具。
Strong 1890imploration, hortation, solace
G3330μεταδίδωμιmetadídōmi分给
Strong 1890to give over, i.e. share

罗马书 12 : 9

ἩhoG3588ἀγάπηagápēG26ἀνυπόκριτοςanypókritosG505ἀποστυγοῦντεςapostygéōG655τὸhoG3588πονηρόνponērósG4190κολλώμενοιkolláōG2853τῷhoG3588ἀγαθῷ·agathósG18

KJV 1769

Let love be without dissimulation. Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good.

WEB 现代

Let love be without hypocrisy. Abhor that which is evil. Cling to that which is good.

YLT 直译

The love unfeigned: abhorring the evil; cleaving to the good;

和合本

爱人不可虚假。恶，要厌恶；善，要亲近。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G26ἀγάπηagápē爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china爱（agapē）；新约赋予它特定分量，指不因对象可爱而生的爱。与「友爱」(philia)、「情爱」(eros) 有别。
Strong 1890love, i.e. affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
G505ἀνυπόκριτοςanypókritos
Strong 1890undissembled, i.e. sincere
G655ἀποστυγέωapostygéō
Strong 1890to detest utterly
G4190πονηρόςponērós恶
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china邪恶的、加害人的；「那恶者」指撒但（太6:13、13:19）。
Strong 1890hurtful, i.e. evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from G2556 (κακός), which refers rather to essential character, as well as from G4550 (σαπρός), which indicates degeneracy from original virtue); figuratively, calamitous; also (passively) ill, i.e. diseased; but especially (morally) culpable, i.e. derelict, vicious, facinorous; neuter (singular) mischief, malice, or (plural) guilt; masculine (singular) the devil, or (plural) sinners
G2853κολλάωkolláō黏附
Strong 1890to glue, i.e. (passively or reflexively) to stick (figuratively)

罗马书 12 : 10

τῆhoG3588φιλαδελφίᾳphiladelphíaG5360εἰςeisG1519ἀλλήλουςallḗlōnG240φιλόστοργοιphilóstorgosG5387τῆhoG3588τιμῆtimḗG5092ἀλλήλουςallḗlōnG240προηγούμενοιproēgéomaiG4285

KJV 1769

Be kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly love; in honour preferring one another;

WEB 现代

In love of the brothers be tenderly affectionate to one another; in honor preferring one another;

YLT 直译

in the love of brethren, to one another kindly affectioned: in the honour going before one another;

和合本

爱弟兄，要彼此亲热；恭敬人，要彼此推让。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5360φιλαδελφίαphiladelphía
Strong 1890fraternal affection
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G240ἀλλήλωνallḗlōn彼此
Strong 1890one another
G5387φιλόστοργοςphilóstorgos
Strong 1890fond of natural relatives, i.e. fraternal towards fellow Christian
G5092τιμήtimḗ价银
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china价钱、所付的银子；也指尊贵、尊敬。
Strong 1890a value, i.e. money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself

罗马书 12 : 11

τῆhoG3588σπουδῆspoudḗG4710μὴmḗG3361ὀκνηροίoknērósG3636τῷhoG3588πνεύματιpneûmaG4151ζέοντεςzéōG2204τῷhoG3588δουλεύοντεςdouleúōG1398

KJV 1769

Not slothful in business; fervent in spirit; serving the Lord;

WEB 现代

not lagging in diligence; fervent in spirit; serving the Lord;

YLT 直译

in the diligence not slothful; in the spirit fervent; the Lord serving;

和合本

殷勤，不可懒惰；要心里火热，常常服侍主。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4710σπουδήspoudḗ急忙
Strong 1890"speed", i.e. (by implication) despatch, eagerness, earnestness
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G3636ὀκνηρόςoknērós懒惰
Strong 1890tardy, i.e. indolent; (figuratively) irksome
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
G2204ζέωzéō
Strong 1890to be hot (boil, of liquids; or glow, of solids), i.e. (figuratively) be fervid (earnest)

罗马书 12 : 12

τῆhoG3588ἐλπίδιelpísG1680χαίροντεςchaírōG5463τῆhoG3588θλίψειthlîpsisG2347ὑπομένοντεςhypoménōG5278τῆhoG3588προσευχῆproseuchḗG4335προσκαρτεροῦντεςproskarteréōG4342

KJV 1769

Rejoicing in hope; patient in tribulation; continuing instant in prayer;

WEB 现代

rejoicing in hope; enduring in troubles; continuing steadfastly in prayer;

YLT 直译

in the hope rejoicing; in the tribulation enduring; in the prayer persevering;

和合本

在指望中要喜乐；在患难中要忍耐；祷告要恒切。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1680ἐλπίςelpís盼望
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china盼望；新约中不含「或许」之意 —— 是有确据的等候，非不确定的期待。
Strong 1890expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
G5463χαίρωchaírō喜乐
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china欢喜、快乐；用作问安时是「愿你喜乐／恭喜」（KJV hail, greeting）。
Strong 1890to be "cheer"ful, i.e. calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well
G2347θλῖψιςthlîpsis患难
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china压力、逼迫、苦难；和合本作「患难」。
Strong 1890pressure (literally or figuratively)
G5278ὑπομένωhypoménō忍耐
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china留在重担之下不动摇，坚忍到底。
Strong 1890to stay under (behind), i.e. remain; figuratively, to undergo, i.e. bear (trials), have fortitude, persevere
G4335προσευχήproseuchḗ祷告
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china祷告（这行动或所祷告的话）；也指「祷告的地方」。
Strong 1890prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)

罗马书 12 : 13

ταῖςhoG3588χρείαιςchreíaG5532τῶνhoG3588ἁγίωνhágiosG40κοινωνοῦντεςkoinōnéōG2841τὴνhoG3588φιλοξενίανphilonexíaG5381διώκοντες·diṓkōG1377

KJV 1769

Distributing to the necessity of saints; given to hospitality.

WEB 现代

contributing to the needs of the saints; given to hospitality.

YLT 直译

to the necessities of the saints communicating; the hospitality pursuing.

和合本

圣徒缺乏，要帮补；客，要一味地款待。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5532χρείαchreía需要
Strong 1890employment, i.e. an affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution
G40ἅγιοςhágios圣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china圣、分别出来的；本义是「与俗分开」，非「道德完美」。
Strong 1890sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
G2841κοινωνέωkoinōnéō
Strong 1890to share with others (objectively or subjectively)
G5381φιλονεξίαphilonexía
Strong 1890hospitableness
G1377διώκωdiṓkō逼迫
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china追赶、追求；多作「逼迫」。
Strong 1890compare the base of G1169 (δειλός) and G1249 (διάκονος)); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication, to persecute

罗马书 12 : 14

εὐλογεῖτεeulogéōG2127τοὺςhoG3588διώκονταςdiṓkōG1377ὑμᾶς·sýG4771εὐλογεῖτεeulogéōG2127καὶkaíG2532μὴmḗG3361καταρᾶσθεkataráomaiG2672

KJV 1769

Bless them which persecute you: bless, and curse not.

WEB 现代

Bless those who persecute you; bless, and don’t curse.

YLT 直译

Bless those persecuting you; bless, and curse not;

和合本

逼迫你们的，要给他们祝福；只要祝福，不可咒诅。

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G2127εὐλογέωeulogéō祝福
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china称颂、祝福；对食物则作「祝谢」。
Strong 1890to speak well of, i.e. (religiously) to bless (thank or invoke a benediction upon, prosper)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1377διώκωdiṓkō逼迫
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china追赶、追求；多作「逼迫」。
Strong 1890compare the base of G1169 (δειλός) and G1249 (διάκονος)); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication, to persecute
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether

罗马书 12 : 15

χαίρεινchaírōG5463μετὰmetáG3326χαιρόντωνchaírōG5463καὶkaíG2532κλαίεινklaíōG2799μετὰmetáG3326κλαιόντωνklaíōG2799

KJV 1769

Rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep.

WEB 现代

Rejoice with those who rejoice. Weep with those who weep.

YLT 直译

to rejoice with the rejoicing, and to weep with the weeping,

和合本

与喜乐的人要同乐；与哀哭的人要同哭。

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G5463χαίρωchaírō喜乐
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china欢喜、快乐；用作问安时是「愿你喜乐／恭喜」（KJV hail, greeting）。
Strong 1890to be "cheer"ful, i.e. calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well
G3326μετάmetá同／随后
Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G2799κλαίωklaíō哭
Strong 1890to sob, i.e. wail aloud (whereas 1145 is rather to cry silently)

罗马书 12 : 16

τὸhoG3588αὐτὸautósG846εἰςeisG1519ἀλλήλουςallḗlōnG240φρονοῦντεςphronéōG5426μὴmḗG3361τὰhoG3588ὑψηλὰhypsēlósG5308φρονοῦντεςphronéōG5426ἀλλὰalláG235τοῖςhoG3588ταπεινοῖςtapeinósG5011συναπαγόμενοιsynapágōG4879μὴmḗG3361γίνεσθεgínomaiG1096φρόνιμοιphrónimosG5429παρ᾽paráG3844ἑαυτοῖςheautoûG1438

KJV 1769

Be of the same mind one toward another. Mind not high things, but condescend to men of low estate. Be not wise in your own conceits.

WEB 现代

Be of the same mind one toward another. Don’t set your mind on high things, but associate with the humble. Don’t be wise in your own conceits.

YLT 直译

of the same mind one toward another, not minding the high things, but with the lowly going along; become not wise in your own conceit;

和合本

要彼此同心；不要志气高大，倒要俯就卑微的人（人：或译事）。不要自以为聪明。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G240ἀλλήλωνallḗlōn彼此
Strong 1890one another
G5426φρονέωphronéō体贴
Strong 1890to exercise the mind, i.e. entertain or have a sentiment or opinion; by implication, to be (mentally) disposed (more or less earnestly in a certain direction); intensively, to interest oneself in (with concern or obedience)
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether

罗马书 12 : 17

μηδενὶmēdeísG3367κακὸνkakósG2556ἀντὶantíG473κακοῦkakósG2556ἀποδιδόντεςapodídōmiG591προνοούμενοιpronoéōG4306καλὰkalósG2570ἐνώπιονenṓpionG1799πάντωνpâsG3956ἀνθρώπων·ánthrōposG444

KJV 1769

Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.

WEB 现代

Repay no one evil for evil. Respect what is honorable in the sight of all men.

YLT 直译

giving back to no one evil for evil; providing right things before all men.

和合本

不要以恶报恶；众人以为美的事要留心去做。

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G3367μηδείςmēdeís一个也不
Strong 1890not even one (man, woman, thing)
G2556κακόςkakós恶
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china坏的、恶的（本质上的坏，与 G4190 πονηρός 侧重「加害的恶」略有分别）；「他做了什么恶事呢」。
Strong 1890worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas G4190 (πονηρός) properly refers to effects), i.e. (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious
G473ἀντίantí代替
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词：代替、换取（「以眼还眼」的「还」）；也作「因为」。
Strong 1890opposite, i.e. instead or because of (rarely in addition to)
G591ἀποδίδωμιapodídōmi偿还
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china归还、偿付；也作「报应、报答」和「纳（税）给」。
Strong 1890to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)
G4306προνοέωpronoéō
Strong 1890to consider in advance, i.e. look out for beforehand (actively, by way of maintenance for others; middle voice by way of circumspection for oneself)
G2570καλόςkalós好
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china好、美好、佳美；也含合宜、有价值之意（如「好牧人」）。
Strong 1890

罗马书 12 : 18

εἰeiG1487δυνατόνdynatósG1415τὸhoG3588ἐξekG1537ὑμῶνsýG4771μετὰmetáG3326πάντωνpâsG3956ἀνθρώπωνánthrōposG444εἰρηνεύοντεςeirēneúōG1514

KJV 1769

If it be possible, as much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men.

WEB 现代

If it is possible, as much as it is up to you, be at peace with all men.

YLT 直译

If possible--so far as in you--with all men being in peace;

和合本

若是能行，总要尽力与众人和睦。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1415δυνατόςdynatós有能力
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china有能力的、大能的；中性作「可能的事」（「在神凡事都能」）。
Strong 1890powerful or capable (literally or figuratively); neuter possible
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3326μετάmetá同／随后
Strong 1890properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between G575 (ἀπό) or G1537 (ἐκ) and G1519 (εἰς) or G4314 (πρός); less intimate than G1722 (ἐν) and less close than G4862 (σύν))

罗马书 12 : 19

μὴmḗG3361ἑαυτοὺςheautoûG1438ἐκδικοῦντεςekdikéōG1556ἀγαπητοίagapētósG27ἀλλὰalláG235δότεdídōmiG1325τόπονtóposG5117τῆhoG3588ὀργῇ·orgḗG3709γέγραπταιgráphōG1125γάρ·gárG1063ἐμοὶegṓG1473ἐκδίκησιςekdíkēsisG1557ἐγὼegṓG1473ἀνταποδώσωantapodídōmiG467λέγειlégōG3004κύριοςkýriosG2962

KJV 1769

Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.

WEB 现代

Don’t seek revenge yourselves, beloved, but give place to God’s wrath. For it is written, “Vengeance belongs to me; I will repay, says the Lord.”

YLT 直译

not avenging yourselves, beloved, but give place to the wrath, for it hath been written, `Vengeance is Mine,

和合本

亲爱的弟兄，不要自己伸冤，宁可让步，听凭主怒（或译：让人发怒）；因为经上记着：“主说：‘伸冤在我，我必报应。’”

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G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
G1556ἐκδικέωekdikéō伸冤
Strong 1890to vindicate, retaliate, punish
G27ἀγαπητόςagapētós亲爱的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒙爱的、亲爱的（「我的爱子」）。
Strong 1890beloved
G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G1325δίδωμιdídōmi给
Strong 1890to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

罗马书 12 : 20

ἐὰνeánG1437πεινᾷpeináōG3983ὁhoG3588ἐχθρόςechthrósG2190σουsýG4771ψώμιζεpsōmízōG5595αὐτόν·autósG846ἐὰνeánG1437διψᾷdipsáōG1372πότιζεpotízōG4222αὐτόν·autósG846τοῦτοhoûtosG3778γὰρgárG1063ποιῶνpoiéōG4160ἄνθρακαςánthraxG440πυρὸςpŷrG4442σωρεύσειςsōreúōG4987ἐπὶepíG1909τὴνhoG3588κεφαλὴνkephalḗG2776αὐτοῦautósG846

KJV 1769

Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.

WEB 现代

Therefore “If your enemy is hungry, feed him. If he is thirsty, give him a drink; for in doing so, you will heap coals of fire on his head.”

YLT 直译

I will recompense again, saith the Lord;' if, then, thine enemy doth hunger, feed him; if he doth thirst, give him drink; for this doing, coals of fire thou shalt heap upon his head;

和合本

所以，“你的仇敌若饿了，就给他吃，若渴了，就给他喝；因为你这样行就是把炭火堆在他的头上。”

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G1437ἐάνeán若
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china条件小品词：若、倘若；与关系词连用时表不定，作「凡…的」。
Strong 1890a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
G3983πεινάωpeináō饥饿
Strong 1890"pine"); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2190ἐχθρόςechthrós仇敌
Strong 1890hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G5595ψωμίζωpsōmízō
Strong 1890to supply with bits, i.e. (generally) to nourish

罗马书 12 : 21

μὴmḗG3361νικῶnikáōG3528ὑπὸhypóG5259τοῦhoG3588κακοῦkakósG2556ἀλλὰalláG235νίκαnikáōG3528ἐνenG1722τῷhoG3588ἀγαθῷagathósG18τὸhoG3588κακόνkakósG2556

KJV 1769

Be not overcome of evil, but overcome evil with good.

WEB 现代

Don’t be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.

YLT 直译

Be not overcome by the evil, but overcome, in the good, the evil.

和合本

你不可为恶所胜，反要以善胜恶。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G3528νικάωnikáō得胜
Strong 1890to subdue (literally or figuratively)
G5259ὑπόhypó被／在…之下
Strong 1890under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at))
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2556κακόςkakós恶
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china坏的、恶的（本质上的坏，与 G4190 πονηρός 侧重「加害的恶」略有分别）；「他做了什么恶事呢」。
Strong 1890worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas G4190 (πονηρός) properly refers to effects), i.e. (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious
G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)