哥林多前书 2 · 研读本

哥林多前书 2 : 1

ΚἀγὼegṓG1473ἐλθὼνérchomaiG2064πρὸςprósG4314ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἀδελφοίadelphósG80ἦλθονérchomaiG2064οὐouG3756καθ᾽katáG2596ὑπεροχὴνhyperochḗG5247λόγουlógosG3056ἢḗG2228σοφίαςsophíaG4678καταγγέλλωνkatangéllōG2605ὑμῖνsýG4771τὸhoG3588τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316

KJV 1769

And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God.

WEB 现代

When I came to you, brothers, I didn’t come with excellence of speech or of wisdom, proclaiming to you the testimony of God.

YLT 直译

And I, having come unto you, brethren, came--not in superiority of discourse or wisdom--declaring to you the testimony of God,

和合本

弟兄们，从前我到你们那里去，并没有用高言大智对你们宣传　神的奥秘。

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G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G4314πρόςprós向
Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not

哥林多前书 2 : 2

οὐouG3756γὰρgárG1063ἔκρινάkrínōG2919τοῦhoG3588εἰδέναιG6063ἐνenG1722ὑμῖνsýG4771εἰeiG1487μὴmḗG3361ἸησοῦνIēsoûsG2424ΧριστὸνChristósG5547καὶkaíG2532τοῦτονhoûtosG3778ἐσταυρωμένονstauróōG4717

KJV 1769

For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.

WEB 现代

For I determined not to know anything among you, except Jesus Christ, and him crucified.

YLT 直译

for I decided not to know any thing among you, except Jesus Christ, and him crucified;

和合本

因为我曾定了主意，在你们中间不知道别的，只知道耶稣基督并他钉十字架。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G2919κρίνωkrínō审判
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china判断、断定（动词）；多作审判、定罪，也作「认为、决定」。
Strong 1890by implication, to try, condemn, punish
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

哥林多前书 2 : 3

κἀγὼegṓG1473ἐνenG1722ἀσθενείᾳasthéneiaG769καὶkaíG2532ἐνenG1722φόβῳphóbosG5401καὶkaíG2532ἐνenG1722τρόμῳtrómosG5156πολλῷpolýsG4183ἐγενόμηνgínomaiG1096πρὸςprósG4314ὑμᾶς·sýG4771

KJV 1769

And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling.

WEB 现代

I was with you in weakness, in fear, and in much trembling.

YLT 直译

and I, in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling, was with you;

和合本

我在你们那里，又软弱，又惧怕又甚战兢。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G769ἀσθένειαasthéneia病症
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china软弱无力；福音书中指身体的「病、疾病」。
Strong 1890feebleness (of mind or body); by implication, malady; morally, frailty
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G5401φόβοςphóbos惧怕
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china惧怕、敬畏；同一词兼两义，「敬畏神」与「害怕」在希腊文里不分。
Strong 1890alarm or fright
G5156τρόμοςtrómos战兢
Strong 1890a "trembling", i.e. quaking with fear

哥林多前书 2 : 4

καὶkaíG2532ὁhoG3588λόγοςlógosG3056μουméG3165καὶkaíG2532τὸhoG3588κήρυγμάkḗrygmaG2782μουméG3165οὐκouG3756ἐνenG1722πειθοῖςpeithósG3981ἀνθρωπίνηςanthrṓpinosG442σοφίαςsophíaG4678λόγοιςlógosG3056ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἐνenG1722ἀποδείξειapódeixisG585πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151καὶkaíG2532δυνάμεωςdýnamisG1411

KJV 1769

And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:

WEB 现代

My speech and my preaching were not in persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power,

YLT 直译

and my word and my preaching was not in persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power--

和合本

我说的话、讲的道，不是用智慧委婉的言语，乃是用圣灵和大能的明证，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3056λόγοςlógos道
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china话语、道理、道（logos）；约 1:1 用它，兼「言说」与「理」两义，中文「道」恰能承载。
Strong 1890something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ)
G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G2782κήρυγμαkḗrygma宣讲
Strong 1890a proclamation (especially of the gospel; by implication, the gospel itself)
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not

哥林多前书 2 : 5

ἵναhínaG2443ἡhoG3588πίστιςpístisG4102ὑμῶνsýG4771μὴmḗG3361ᾖeimíG1510ἐνenG1722σοφίᾳsophíaG4678ἀνθρώπωνánthrōposG444ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἐνenG1722δυνάμειdýnamisG1411θεοῦtheósG2316

KJV 1769

That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.

WEB 现代

that your faith wouldn’t stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.

YLT 直译

that your faith may not be in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.

和合本

叫你们的信不在乎人的智慧，只在乎　神的大能。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2443ἵναhína叫／为要
Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)

哥林多前书 2 : 6

ΣοφίανsophíaG4678δὲdéG1161λαλοῦμενlaléōG2980ἐνenG1722τοῖςhoG3588τελείοιςtéleiosG5046σοφίανsophíaG4678δὲdéG1161οὐouG3756τοῦhoG3588αἰῶνοςaiṓnG165τούτουhoûtosG3778οὐδὲoudéG3761τῶνhoG3588ἀρχόντωνárchōnG758τοῦhoG3588αἰῶνοςaiṓnG165τούτουhoûtosG3778τῶνhoG3588καταργουμένων·katargéōG2673

KJV 1769

Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:

WEB 现代

We speak wisdom, however, among those who are full grown; yet a wisdom not of this world, nor of the rulers of this world, who are coming to nothing.

YLT 直译

And wisdom we speak among the perfect, and wisdom not of this age, nor of the rulers of this age--of those becoming useless,

和合本

然而，在完全的人中，我们也讲智慧。但不是这世上的智慧，也不是这世上有权有位、将要败亡之人的智慧。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4678σοφίαsophía智慧
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china智慧。
Strong 1890wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5046τέλειοςtéleios完全
Strong 1890complete (in various applications of labor, growth, mental and moral character, etc.); neuter (as noun, with G3588 (ὁ)) completeness

哥林多前书 2 : 7

ἀλλὰalláG235λαλοῦμενlaléōG2980σοφίανsophíaG4678ἐνenG1722μυστηρίῳmystḗrionG3466τὴνhoG3588ἀποκεκρυμμένηνapokrýptōG613ἣνhósG3739προώρισενproorízōG4309ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316πρὸpróG4253τῶνhoG3588αἰώνωνaiṓnG165εἰςeisG1519δόξανdóxaG1391ἡμῶνméG3165

KJV 1769

But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory:

WEB 现代

But we speak God’s wisdom in a mystery, the wisdom that has been hidden, which God foreordained before the worlds for our glory,

YLT 直译

but we speak the hidden wisdom of God in a secret, that God foreordained before the ages to our glory,

和合本

我们讲的，乃是从前所隐藏、　神奥秘的智慧，就是　神在万世以前预定使我们得荣耀的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
G4678σοφίαsophía智慧
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china智慧。
Strong 1890wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3466μυστήριονmystḗrion奥秘
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奥秘；新约中不指「难懂之事」，而指「曾经隐藏、如今显明」之事。保罗用它时几乎总带着「现已启示」的意味。
Strong 1890a secret or "mystery" (through the idea of silence imposed by initiation into religious rites)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

哥林多前书 2 : 8

ἣνhósG3739οὐδεὶςoudeísG3762τῶνhoG3588ἀρχόντωνárchōnG758τοῦhoG3588αἰῶνοςaiṓnG165τούτουhoûtosG3778ἔγνωκεν·ginṓskōG1097εἰeiG1487γὰρgárG1063ἔγνωσανginṓskōG1097οὐκouG3756ἂνánG302τὸνhoG3588κύριονkýriosG2962τῆςhoG3588δόξηςdóxaG1391ἐσταύρωσανstauróōG4717

KJV 1769

Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.

WEB 现代

which none of the rulers of this world has known. For had they known it, they wouldn’t have crucified the Lord of glory.

YLT 直译

which no one of the rulers of this age did know, for if they had known, the Lord of the glory they would not have crucified;

和合本

这智慧世上有权有位的人没有一个知道的，他们若知道，就不把荣耀的主钉在十字架上了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3762οὐδείςoudeís没有一个
Strong 1890not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothing
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G758ἄρχωνárchōn官长
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china首领、官长；论撒但则作「这世界的王」「鬼王」。
Strong 1890a first (in rank or power)
G165αἰώνaiṓn世代
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世代、时代；「永远」(eis ton aiōna) 直译是「进入那世代」。它是时间概念，不是空间。
Strong 1890properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)

哥林多前书 2 : 9

ἀλλὰalláG235καθὼςkathṓsG2531γέγραπται·gráphōG1125ἃhósG3739ὀφθαλμὸςophthalmósG3788οὐκouG3756εἶδενeídōG1492καὶkaíG2532οὖςoûsG3775οὐκouG3756ἤκουσενakoúōG191καὶkaíG2532ἐπὶepíG1909καρδίανkardíaG2588ἀνθρώπουánthrōposG444οὐκouG3756ἀνέβηanabaínōG305ἃhósG3739ἡτοίμασενhetoimázōG2090ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316τοῖςhoG3588ἀγαπῶσινagapáōG25αὐτόνautósG846

KJV 1769

But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.

WEB 现代

But as it is written, “Things which an eye didn’t see, and an ear didn’t hear, which didn’t enter into the heart of man, these God has prepared for those who love him.”

YLT 直译

but, according as it hath been written, `What eye did not see, and ear did not hear, and upon the heart of man came not up, what God did prepare for those loving Him--'

和合本

如经上所记：“　神为爱他的人所预备的是眼睛未曾看见，耳朵未曾听见，人心也未曾想到的。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G2531καθώςkathṓs正如
Strong 1890just (or inasmuch) as, that
G1125γράφωgráphō写
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china写、记下；完成被动式即「经上记着说」。
Strong 1890to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3788ὀφθαλμόςophthalmós眼睛
Strong 1890the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not

哥林多前书 2 : 10

ἡμῖνméG3165δὲdéG1161ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316διὰdiáG1223τοῦhoG3588πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151αὐτοῦ·autósG846τὸhoG3588γὰρgárG1063πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151πάνταpâsG3956ἐραυνᾷereunáōG2045καὶkaíG2532τὰhoG3588βάθηbáthosG899τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316

KJV 1769

But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God.

WEB 现代

But to us, God revealed them through the Spirit. For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the deep things of God.

YLT 直译

but to us did God reveal them through His Spirit, for the Spirit all things doth search, even the depths of God,

和合本

只有神藉着圣灵向我们显明了，因为圣灵参透万事，就是　神深奥的事也参透了。

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G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit

哥林多前书 2 : 11

τίςtísG5101γὰρgárG1063οἶδενG6063ἀνθρώπωνánthrōposG444τὰhoG3588τοῦhoG3588ἀνθρώπουánthrōposG444εἰeiG1487μὴmḗG3361τὸhoG3588πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151τοῦhoG3588ἀνθρώπουánthrōposG444τὸhoG3588ἐνenG1722αὐτῷ;autósG846οὕτωςhoútōG3779καὶkaíG2532τὰhoG3588τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316οὐδεὶςoudeísG3762εἰeiG1487μὴmḗG3361τὸhoG3588πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316

KJV 1769

For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God.

WEB 现代

For who among men knows the things of a man, except the spirit of the man, which is in him? Even so, no one knows the things of God, except God’s Spirit.

YLT 直译

for who of men hath known the things of the man, except the spirit of the man that is in him? so also the things of God no one hath known, except the Spirit of God.

和合本

除了在人里头的灵，谁知道人的事？像这样，除了　神的灵，也没有人知道　神的事。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5101τίςtís什么／谁
Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether

哥林多前书 2 : 12

ἡμεῖςméG3165δὲdéG1161οὐouG3756τὸhoG3588πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151τοῦhoG3588κόσμουkósmosG2889ἐλάβομενlambánōG2983ἀλλὰalláG235τὸhoG3588πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151τὸhoG3588ἐκekG1537τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316ἵναhínaG2443εἰδῶμενG6063τὰhoG3588ὑπὸhypóG5259τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316χαρισθένταcharízomaiG5483ἡμῖν·méG3165

KJV 1769

Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.

WEB 现代

But we received, not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit which is from God, that we might know the things that were freely given to us by God.

YLT 直译

And we the spirit of the world did not receive, but the Spirit that is of God, that we may know the things conferred by God on us,

和合本

我们所领受的，并不是世上的灵，乃是从　神来的灵，叫我们能知道　神开恩赐给我们的事。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
G2889κόσμοςkósmos世界
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世界；可指受造的宇宙、人类、或与神为敌的体系。约翰书信里三义并用。
Strong 1890orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))

哥林多前书 2 : 13

ἃhósG3739καὶkaíG2532λαλοῦμενlaléōG2980οὐκouG3756ἐνenG1722διδακτοῖςdidaktósG1318ἀνθρωπίνηςanthrṓpinosG442σοφίαςsophíaG4678λόγοιςlógosG3056ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἐνenG1722διδακτοῖςdidaktósG1318πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151ἁγίουhágiosG40πνευματικοῖςpneumatikósG4152πνευματικὰpneumatikósG4152συγκρίνοντεςsynkrínōG4793

KJV 1769

Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.

WEB 现代

Which things also we speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches, but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual things.

YLT 直译

which things also we speak, not in words taught by human wisdom, but in those taught by the Holy Spirit, with spiritual things spiritual things comparing,

和合本

并且我们讲说这些事，不是用人智慧所指教的言语，乃是用圣灵所指教的言语，将属灵的话解释属灵的事（或译：将属灵的事讲与属灵的人）。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G2980λαλέωlaléō讲论
Strong 1890to talk, i.e. utter words
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G1318διδακτόςdidaktós受教的
Strong 1890(subjectively) instructed, or (objectively) communicated by teaching

哥林多前书 2 : 14

ψυχικὸςpsychikósG5591δὲdéG1161ἄνθρωποςánthrōposG444οὐouG3756δέχεταιdéchomaiG1209τὰhoG3588τοῦhoG3588πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316μωρίαmōríaG3472γὰρgárG1063αὐτῷautósG846ἐστινeimíG1510καὶkaíG2532οὐouG3756δύναταιdýnamaiG1410γνῶναιginṓskōG1097ὅτιhótiG3754πνευματικῶςpneumatikōsG4153ἀνακρίνεταιanakrínōG350

KJV 1769

But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.

WEB 现代

Now the natural man doesn’t receive the things of God’s Spirit, for they are foolishness to him, and he can’t know them, because they are spiritually discerned.

YLT 直译

and the natural man doth not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for to him they are foolishness, and he is not able to know them, because spiritually they are discerned;

和合本

然而，属血气的人不领会　神圣灵的事，反倒以为愚拙，并且不能知道，因为这些事惟有属灵的人才能看透。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5591ψυχικόςpsychikós
Strong 1890sensitive, i.e. animate (in distinction on the one hand from G4152 (πνευματικός), which is the higher or renovated nature; and on the other from G5446 (φυσικός), which is the lower or bestial nature)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1209δέχομαιdéchomai接待
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china接受、领受；对人则作「接待」。
Strong 1890to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

哥林多前书 2 : 15

ὁhoG3588δὲdéG1161πνευματικὸςpneumatikósG4152ἀνακρίνειanakrínōG350πάνταpâsG3956αὐτὸςautósG846δὲdéG1161ὑπ᾽hypóG5259οὐδενὸςoudeísG3762ἀνακρίνεταιanakrínōG350

KJV 1769

But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.

WEB 现代

But he who is spiritual discerns all things, and he himself is judged by no one.

YLT 直译

and he who is spiritual, doth discern indeed all things, and he himself is by no one discerned;

和合本

属灵的人能看透万事，却没有一人能看透了他。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G4152πνευματικόςpneumatikós
Strong 1890non-carnal, i.e. (humanly) ethereal (as opposed to gross), or (dæmoniacally) a spirit (concretely), or (divinely) supernatural, regenerate, religious
G350ἀνακρίνωanakrínō审问
Strong 1890properly, to scrutinize, i.e. (by implication) investigate, interrogate, determine
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

哥林多前书 2 : 16

τίςtísG5101γὰρgárG1063ἔγνωginṓskōG1097νοῦνnoûsG3563κυρίουkýriosG2962ὃςhósG3739συμβιβάσειsymbibázōG4822αὐτόν;autósG846ἡμεῖςméG3165δὲdéG1161νοῦνnoûsG3563ΧριστοῦChristósG5547ἔχομενéchōG2192

KJV 1769

For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

WEB 现代

“For who has known the mind of the Lord, that he should instruct him?” But we have Christ’s mind.

YLT 直译

for who did know the mind of the Lord that he shall instruct Him? and we--we have the mind of Christ.

和合本

谁曾知道主的心去教导他呢？但我们是有基督的心了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5101τίςtís什么／谁
Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1097γινώσκωginṓskō觉得
Strong 1890to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
G3563νοῦςnoûs心思
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china心思、悟性；罗 12:2「心意更新」的「心意」即此词。
Strong 1890the intellect, i.e. mind (divine or human; in thought, feeling, or will); by implication, meaning
G2962κύριοςkýrios主
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人；七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名，故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that