何西阿书 11 · 研读本

何西阿书 11 : 1

כִּ֛יkîyH3588נַ֥עַרnaʻarH5288יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYisrâʼêlH3478וָאֹהֲבֵ֑הוּʼâhabH157וּמִמִּצְרַ֖יִםMitsrayimH4714קָרָ֥אתִיqârâʼH7121לִבְנִֽיbênH1121

KJV 1769

When Israel was a child, then I loved him, and called my son out of Egypt.

和合本

“以色列年幼的时候，我爱他，就从埃及召出我的儿子来。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H5288נַעַרnaʻar
Strong 1890(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latitude in age)
BDB 1906boyTWOT 1389a
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H157אָהַבʼâhab
Strong 1890to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
BDB 1906loveTWOT 29
H4714מִצְרַיִםMitsrayim
Strong 1890Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt
BDB 1906EgyptTWOT 1235
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063

何西阿书 11 : 2

קָרְא֖וּqârâʼH7121כֵּ֚ןkênH3651הָלְכ֣וּhâlakH1980מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔םpânîymH6440לַבְּעָלִ֣יםBaʻalH1168יְזַבֵּ֔חוּzâbachH2076וְלַפְּסִלִ֖יםpᵉçîylH6456יְקַטֵּרֽוּןqâṭarH6999

KJV 1769

As they called them, so they went from them: they sacrificed unto Baalim, and burned incense to graven images.

和合本

先知越发招呼他们，他们越发走开，向诸巴力献祭，给雕刻的偶像烧香。

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H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as
H1980הָלַךְhâlak
Strong 1890to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H1168בַּעַלBaʻal
Strong 1890Baal, a Phoenician deity
BDB 1906Baal
H2076זָבַחzâbach
Strong 1890to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
BDB 1906slaughter for sacrificeTWOT 525

何西阿书 11 : 3

וְאָנֹכִ֤יʼânôkîyH595תִרְגַּ֨לְתִּי֙tirgalH8637לְאֶפְרַ֔יִםʼEphrayimH669קָחָ֖םlâqachH3947עַלʻalH5921זְרֽוֹעֹתָ֑יוzᵉrôwaʻH2220וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808יָדְע֖וּyâdaʻH3045כִּ֥יkîyH3588רְפָאתִֽיםrâphâʼH7495

KJV 1769

I taught Ephraim also to go, taking them by their arms; but they knew not that I healed them.

和合本

我原教导以法莲行走，用膀臂抱着他们，他们却不知道是我医治他们。

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H595אָנֹכִיʼânôkîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 130
H8637תִּרְגַּלtirgal
Strong 1890to cause to walk
BDB 1906foot itTWOT 2113
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H3947לָקַחlâqach
Strong 1890to take (in the widest variety of applications)
BDB 1906takeTWOT 1124
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H2220זְרוֹעַzᵉrôwaʻ
Strong 1890the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the foreleg; figuratively, force
BDB 1906armTWOT 583a

何西阿书 11 : 4

בְּחַבְלֵ֨יchebelH2256אָדָ֤םʼâdâmH120אֶמְשְׁכֵם֙mâshakH4900בַּעֲבֹת֣וֹתʻăbôthH5688אַהֲבָ֔הʼahăbâhH160וָאֶהְיֶ֥הhâyâhH1961כִּמְרִ֥ימֵיrûwmH7311עֹ֖לʻôlH5923עַ֣לʻalH5921לְחֵיהֶ֑םlᵉchîyH3895וְאַ֥טnâṭâhH5186אֵלָ֖יוʼêlH413אוֹכִֽילʼâkalH398

KJV 1769

I drew them with cords of a man, with bands of love: and I was to them as they that take off the yoke on their jaws, and I laid meat unto them.

和合本

我用慈绳（慈：原文是人的）爱索牵引他们；我待他们如人放松牛的两腮夹板，把粮食放在他们面前。

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H2256חֶבֶלchebel
Strong 1890a rope (as twisted), especially a measuring line; by implication, a district or inheritance (as measured); or a noose (as of cords); figuratively, a company (as if tied together); also a throe (especially of parturition); also ruin
BDB 1906painTWOT 595a
H120אָדָםʼâdâm
Strong 1890ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
BDB 1906manTWOT 25a
H4900מָשַׁךְmâshak
Strong 1890to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march, to remove, to delay, to be tall, etc.)
BDB 1906drawTWOT 1257
H5688עֲבֹתʻăbôth
Strong 1890something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliage
BDB 1906twistedTWOT 1558b
H160אַהֲבָהʼahăbâh
Strong 1890{affection (in a good or a bad sense)}
BDB 1906loveTWOT 29c
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491

何西阿书 11 : 5

לֹ֤אlôʼH3808יָשׁוּב֙shûwbH7725אֶלʼêlH413אֶ֣רֶץʼeretsH776מִצְרַ֔יִםMitsrayimH4714וְאַשּׁ֖וּרʼAshshûwrH804ה֣וּאhûwʼH1931מַלְכּ֑וֹmelekH4428כִּ֥יkîyH3588מֵאֲנ֖וּmâʼênH3985לָשֽׁוּבshûwbH7725

KJV 1769

He shall not return into the land of Egypt, and the Assyrian shall be his king, because they refused to return.

和合本

“他们必不归回埃及地，亚述人却要作他们的王，因他们不肯归向我。

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H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H4714מִצְרַיִםMitsrayim
Strong 1890Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt
BDB 1906EgyptTWOT 1235
H804אַשּׁוּרʼAshshûwr
Strong 1890Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e. Assyria), its region and its empire
BDB 1906AsshurTWOT 176

何西阿书 11 : 6

וְחָלָ֥הchûwlH2342חֶ֨רֶב֙cherebH2719בְּעָרָ֔יוʻîyrH5892וְכִלְּתָ֥הkâlâhH3615בַדָּ֖יוbadH905וְאָכָ֑לָהʼâkalH398מִֽמֹּעֲצ֖וֹתֵיהֶֽםmôwʻêtsâhH4156

KJV 1769

And the sword shall abide on his cities, and shall consume his branches, and devour them, because of their own counsels.

和合本

刀剑必临到他们的城邑，毁坏门闩，把人吞灭，都因他们随从自己的计谋。

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H2342חוּלchûwl
Strong 1890properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; figuratively, to wait, to pervert
BDB 1906whirlTWOT 623
H2719חֶרֶבchereb
Strong 1890drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
BDB 1906swordTWOT 732a
H5892עִירʻîyr
Strong 1890a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
BDB 1906cityTWOT 1615
H3615כָּלָהkâlâh
Strong 1890to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)
BDB 1906be completeTWOT 982
H905בַּדbad
Strong 1890properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of atree, bar forcarrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with prepositional prefix) as an adverb, apart, only, besides
BDB 1906separationTWOT 201a
H398אָכַלʼâkal
Strong 1890to eat (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906eatTWOT 85

何西阿书 11 : 7

וְעַמִּ֥יʻamH5971תְלוּאִ֖יםtâlâʼH8511לִמְשֽׁוּבָתִ֑יmᵉshûwbâhH4878וְאֶלʼêlH413עַל֙ʻalH5920יִקְרָאֻ֔הוּqârâʼH7121יַ֖חַדyachadH3162לֹ֥אlôʼH3808יְרוֹמֵםrûwmH7311

KJV 1769

And my people are bent to backsliding from me: though they called them to the most High, none at all would exalt him.

和合本

我的民偏要背道离开我；众先知虽然招呼他们归向至上的主，却无人尊崇主。

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H5971עַםʻam
Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
H8511תָּלָאtâlâʼ
Strong 1890to suspend; figuratively (through hesitation) to be uncertain; by implication (of mental dependence) to habituate
BDB 1906hang
H4878מְשׁוּבָהmᵉshûwbâh
Strong 1890apostasy
BDB 1906turning backTWOT 2340e
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H5920עַלʻal
Strong 1890properly, the top; specifically, the highest (i.e. God); also (adverb) aloft, to Jehovah
BDB 1906topTWOT 1624p
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063

何西阿书 11 : 8

אֵ֞יךְʼêykH349אֶתֶּנְךָ֣nâthanH5414אֶפְרַ֗יִםʼEphrayimH669אֲמַגֶּנְךָ֙mâganH4042יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYisrâʼêlH3478אֵ֚יךְʼêykH349אֶתֶּנְךָ֣nâthanH5414כְאַדְמָ֔הʼAdmâhH126אֲשִֽׂימְךָ֖sûwmH7760כִּצְבֹאיִ֑םTsᵉbôʼîymH6636נֶהְפַּ֤ךְhâphakH2015עָלַי֙ʻalH5921לִבִּ֔יlêbH3820יַ֖חַדyachadH3162נִכְמְר֥וּkâmarH3648נִחוּמָֽיnichûwmH5150

KJV 1769

How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? how shall I deliver thee, Israel? how shall I make thee as Admah? how shall I set thee as Zeboim? mine heart is turned within me, my repentings are kindled together.

和合本

“以法莲哪，我怎能舍弃你？以色列啊，我怎能弃绝你？我怎能使你如押玛？怎能使你如洗扁？我回心转意，我的怜爱大大发动。

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H349אֵיךְʼêyk
Strong 1890how? or how!; also where
BDB 1906how?TWOT 75b
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H4042מָגַןmâgan
Strong 1890properly, to shield; encompass with; figuratively, to rescue, to hand safely over (i.e. surrender)
BDB 1906deliver upTWOT 367e
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a
H126אַדְמָהʼAdmâh
Strong 1890Admah, a place near the Dead Sea
BDB 1906Admah

何西阿书 11 : 9

לֹ֤אlôʼH3808אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ʻâsâhH6213חֲר֣וֹןchârôwnH2740אַפִּ֔יʼaphH639לֹ֥אlôʼH3808אָשׁ֖וּבshûwbH7725לְשַׁחֵ֣תshâchathH7843אֶפְרָ֑יִםʼEphrayimH669כִּ֣יkîyH3588אֵ֤לʼêlH410אָֽנֹכִי֙ʼânôkîyH595וְלֹאlôʼH3808אִ֔ישׁʼîyshH376בְּקִרְבְּךָ֣qerebH7130קָד֔וֹשׁqâdôwshH6918וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808אָב֖וֹאbôwʼH935בְּעִֽירʻîyrH5892

KJV 1769

I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger, I will not return to destroy Ephraim: for I am God, and not man; the Holy One in the midst of thee: and I will not enter into the city.

和合本

我必不发猛烈的怒气，也不再毁灭以法莲。因我是　神，并非世人，是你们中间的圣者；我必不在怒中临到你们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H2740חָרוֹןchârôwn
Strong 1890a burning of anger
BDB 1906angerTWOT 736a
H639אַףʼaph
Strong 1890properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
BDB 1906nostrilTWOT 133a
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H7843שָׁחַתshâchath
Strong 1890to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906go to ruinTWOT 2370

何西阿书 11 : 10

אַחֲרֵ֧יʼacharH310יְהוָ֛הYᵉhôvâhH3068יֵלְכ֖וּyâlakH3212כְּאַרְיֵ֣הʼărîyH738יִשְׁאָ֑גshâʼagH7580כִּֽיkîyH3588ה֣וּאhûwʼH1931יִשְׁאַ֔גshâʼagH7580וְיֶחֶרְד֥וּchâradH2729בָנִ֖יםbênH1121מִיָּֽםyâmH3220

KJV 1769

They shall walk after the LORD: he shall roar like a lion: when he shall roar, then the children shall tremble from the west.

和合本

“耶和华必如狮子吼叫，子民必跟随他。他一吼叫，他们就从西方急速而来。

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H310אַחַרʼachar
Strong 1890properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
BDB 1906the hinderTWOT 68b
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3212יָלַךְyâlak
Strong 1890to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H738אֲרִיʼărîy
Strong 1890a lion
BDB 1906lionTWOT 158a
H7580שָׁאַגshâʼag
Strong 1890to rumble or moan
BDB 1906roarTWOT 2300
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976

何西阿书 11 : 11

יֶחֶרְד֤וּchâradH2729כְצִפּוֹר֙tsippôwrH6833מִמִּצְרַ֔יִםMitsrayimH4714וּכְיוֹנָ֖הyôwnâhH3123מֵאֶ֣רֶץʼeretsH776אַשּׁ֑וּרʼAshshûwrH804וְהוֹשַׁבְתִּ֥יםyâshabH3427עַלʻalH5921בָּתֵּיהֶ֖םbayithH1004נְאֻםnᵉʼumH5002יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

They shall tremble as a bird out of Egypt, and as a dove out of the land of Assyria: and I will place them in their houses, saith the LORD.

和合本

他们必如雀鸟从埃及急速而来，又如鸽子从亚述地来到。我必使他们住自己的房屋。这是耶和华说的。”

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H2729חָרַדchârad
Strong 1890to shudder with terror; hence, to fear; also to hasten (with anxiety)
BDB 1906trembleTWOT 735
H6833צִפּוֹרtsippôwr
Strong 1890a little bird (as hopping)
BDB 1906birdTWOT 1959a
H4714מִצְרַיִםMitsrayim
Strong 1890Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt
BDB 1906EgyptTWOT 1235
H3123יוֹנָהyôwnâh
Strong 1890a dove (apparently from the warmth of their mating)
BDB 1906doveTWOT 854a
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
H804אַשּׁוּרʼAshshûwr
Strong 1890Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e. Assyria), its region and its empire
BDB 1906AsshurTWOT 176

何西阿书 11 : 12原文编号 12:1

סְבָבֻ֤נִיçâbabH5437בְכַ֨חַשׁ֙kachashH3585אֶפְרַ֔יִםʼEphrayimH669וּבְמִרְמָ֖הmirmâhH4820בֵּ֣יתbayithH1004יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYisrâʼêlH3478וִֽיהוּדָ֗הYᵉhûwdâhH3063עֹ֥דʻôwdH5750רָד֙rûwdH7300עִםʻimH5973אֵ֔לʼêlH410וְעִםʻimH5973קְדוֹשִׁ֖יםqâdôwshH6918נֶאֱמָֽןʼâmanH539

KJV 1769

Ephraim compasseth me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit: but Judah yet ruleth with God, and is faithful with the saints.

和合本

“以法莲用谎话，以色列家用诡计围绕我；犹大却靠　神掌权，向圣者有忠心（或译：犹大向　神，向诚实的圣者犹疑不定）。”

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H5437סָבַבçâbab
Strong 1890to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
BDB 1906turn aboutTWOT 1456
H3585כַּחַשׁkachash
Strong 1890literally a failure of flesh, i.e. emaciation; figuratively, hypocrisy
BDB 1906lyingTWOT 975a
H669אֶפְרַיִםʼEphrayim
Strong 1890Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
BDB 1906Ephraim
H4820מִרְמָהmirmâh
Strong 1890fraud
BDB 1906deceitTWOT 2169b
H1004בַּיִתbayith
Strong 1890a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
BDB 1906betweenTWOT 239a
H3478יִשְׂרָאֵלYisrâʼêl
Strong 1890Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
BDB 1906IsraelTWOT 2287a