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传道书 第 11 章

10 节 · 143 词元

本章尚无中文译文与注疏 —— 页上所见皆为确定性查表所得（KJV 1769、 YLT、和合本、希伯来原文与 OSHB 形态、Strong 1890 与 BDB 1906、关联经文）， 不含判断因而不会解错。

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传道书 11 : 1
שַׁלַּ֥חshâlachH7971לַחְמְךָ֖lechemH3899עַלʻalH5921פְּנֵ֣יpânîymH6440הַמָּ֑יִםmayimH4325כִּֽיkîyH3588בְרֹ֥בrôbH7230הַיָּמִ֖יםyôwmH3117תִּמְצָאֶֽנּוּmâtsâʼH4672
KJV 1769
Cast thy bread upon the waters: for thou shalt find it after many days.
和合本
当将你的粮食撒在水面，因为日久必能得着。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H7971שָׁלַחshâlach
    Strong 1890to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
    BDB 1906sendTWOT 2394
  • H3899לֶחֶםlechem
    Strong 1890food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
    BDB 1906breadTWOT 1105a
  • H5921עַלʻal
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
    Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
    BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
  • H4325מַיִםmayim
    Strong 1890water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
    BDB 1906watersTWOT 1188
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
传道书 11 : 2
תֶּןnâthanH5414חֵ֥לֶקchêleqH2506לְשִׁבְעָ֖הshebaʻH7651וְגַ֣םgamH1571לִשְׁמוֹנָ֑הshᵉmônehH8083כִּ֚יkîyH3588לֹ֣אlôʼH3808תֵדַ֔עyâdaʻH3045מַהmâhH4100יִּהְיֶ֥הhâyâhH1961רָעָ֖הraʻH7451עַלʻalH5921הָאָֽרֶץʼeretsH776
KJV 1769
Give a portion to seven, and also to eight; for thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth.
和合本
你要分给七人，或分给八人，因为你不知道将来有什么灾祸临到地上。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5414נָתַןnâthan
    Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
    BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
  • H2506חֵלֶקchêleq
    Strong 1890properly, smoothness (of the tongue); also an allotment
    BDB 1906smoothnessTWOT 670a
  • H7651שֶׁבַעshebaʻ
    Strong 1890seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
    BDB 1906sevenTWOT 2318
  • H1571גַּםgam
    Strong 1890properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
    BDB 1906alsoTWOT 361a
  • H8083שְׁמֹנֶהshᵉmôneh
    Strong 1890a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
    BDB 1906eightTWOT 2411a
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
传道书 11 : 3
אִםʼimH518יִמָּלְא֨וּmâlêʼH4390הֶעָבִ֥יםʻâbH5645גֶּ֨שֶׁם֙geshemH1653עַלʻalH5921הָאָ֣רֶץʼeretsH776יָרִ֔יקוּrûwqH7324וְאִםʼimH518יִפּ֥וֹלnâphalH5307עֵ֛ץʻêtsH6086בַּדָּר֖וֹםdârôwmH1864וְאִ֣םʼimH518בַּצָּפ֑וֹןtsâphôwnH6828מְק֛וֹםmâqôwmH4725שֶׁיִּפּ֥וֹלnâphalH5307הָעֵ֖ץʻêtsH6086שָׁ֥םshâmH8033יְהֽוּאhâvâʼH1933
KJV 1769
If the clouds be full of rain, they empty themselves upon the earth: and if the tree fall toward the south, or toward the north, in the place where the tree falleth, there it shall be.
和合本
云若满了雨，就必倾倒在地上。树若向南倒，或向北倒，树倒在何处，就存在何处。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H518אִםʼim
    Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
    BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
  • H4390מָלֵאmâlêʼ
    Strong 1890to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
    BDB 1906be fullTWOT 1195
  • H5645עָבʻâb
    Strong 1890properly, an envelope, i.e. darkness (or density, 2 Chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
    BDB 1906dark cloudTWOT 1574a
  • H1653גֶּשֶׁםgeshem
    Strong 1890a shower
    BDB 1906rainTWOT 389a
  • H5921עַלʻal
    Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
    BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
  • H776אֶרֶץʼerets
    Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
    BDB 1906earthTWOT 167
传道书 11 : 4
שֹׁמֵ֥רshâmarH8104ר֖וּחַrûwachH7307לֹ֣אlôʼH3808יִזְרָ֑עzâraʻH2232וְרֹאֶ֥הrâʼâhH7200בֶעָבִ֖יםʻâbH5645לֹ֥אlôʼH3808יִקְצֽוֹרqâtsarH7114
KJV 1769
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
和合本
看风的，必不撒种；望云的，必不收割。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H8104שָׁמַרshâmar
    Strong 1890properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
    BDB 1906keepTWOT 2414
  • H7307רוּחַrûwach
    Strong 1890wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
    BDB 1906breathTWOT 2131a
  • H3808לֹאlôʼ
    Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
    BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
  • H2232זָרַעzâraʻ
    Strong 1890to sow; figuratively, to disseminate, plant, fructify
    BDB 1906sowTWOT 582
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H5645עָבʻâb
    Strong 1890properly, an envelope, i.e. darkness (or density, 2 Chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
    BDB 1906dark cloudTWOT 1574a
传道书 11 : 5
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רʼăsherH834אֵֽינְךָ֤ʼayinH369יוֹדֵ֨עַ֙yâdaʻH3045מַהmâhH4100דֶּ֣רֶךְderekH1870הָר֔וּחַrûwachH7307כַּעֲצָמִ֖יםʻetsemH6106בְּבֶ֣טֶןbeṭenH990הַמְּלֵאָ֑הmâlêʼH4392כָּ֗כָהkâkâhH3602לֹ֤אlôʼH3808תֵדַע֙yâdaʻH3045אֶתʼêthH853מַעֲשֵׂ֣הmaʻăsehH4639הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםʼĕlôhîymH430אֲשֶׁ֥רʼăsherH834יַעֲשֶׂ֖הʻâsâhH6213אֶתʼêthH853הַכֹּֽלkôlH3605
KJV 1769
As thou knowest not what is the way of the spirit, nor how the bones do grow in the womb of her that is with child: even so thou knowest not the works of God who maketh all.
和合本
风从何道来，骨头在怀孕妇人的胎中如何长成，你尚且不得知道；这样，行万事之　神的作为，你更不得知道。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
    Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
    BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
  • H369אַיִןʼayin
    Strong 1890a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle
    BDB 1906nothingTWOT 81
  • H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
    Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
    BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
  • H4100מָהmâh
    Strong 1890properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
    BDB 1906what?TWOT 1149
  • H1870דֶּרֶךְderek
    Strong 1890a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
    BDB 1906wayTWOT 453a
  • H7307רוּחַrûwach
    Strong 1890wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
    BDB 1906breathTWOT 2131a
传道书 11 : 6
בַּבֹּ֨קֶר֙bôqerH1242זְרַ֣עzâraʻH2232אֶתʼêthH853זַרְעֶ֔ךָzeraʻH2233וְלָעֶ֖רֶבʻerebH6153אַלʼalH408תַּנַּ֣חyânachH3240יָדֶ֑ךָyâdH3027כִּי֩kîyH3588אֵֽינְךָ֨ʼayinH369יוֹדֵ֜עyâdaʻH3045אֵ֣יʼayH335זֶ֤הzehH2088יִכְשָׁר֙kâshêrH3787הֲזֶ֣הzehH2088אוֹʼôwH176זֶ֔הzehH2088וְאִםʼimH518שְׁנֵיהֶ֥םshᵉnayimH8147כְּאֶחָ֖דʼechâdH259טוֹבִֽיםṭôwbH2896
KJV 1769
In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou knowest not whether shall prosper, either this or that, or whether they both shall be alike good.
和合本
早晨要撒你的种，晚上也不要歇你的手，因为你不知道哪一样发旺；或是早撒的，或是晚撒的，或是两样都好。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H1242בֹּקֶרbôqer
    Strong 1890properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
    BDB 1906morningTWOT 274c
  • H2232זָרַעzâraʻ
    Strong 1890to sow; figuratively, to disseminate, plant, fructify
    BDB 1906sowTWOT 582
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
  • H2233זֶרַעzeraʻ
    Strong 1890seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
    BDB 1906sowingTWOT 582a
  • H6153עֶרֶבʻereb
    Strong 1890dusk
    BDB 1906setTWOT 1689a
  • H408אַלʼal
    Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
    BDB 1906notTWOT 90
传道书 11 : 7
וּמָת֖וֹקmâthôwqH4966הָא֑וֹרʼôwrH216וְט֥וֹבṭôwbH2896לַֽעֵינַ֖יִםʻayinH5869לִרְא֥וֹתrâʼâhH7200אֶתʼêthH853הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁshemeshH8121
KJV 1769
Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is for the eyes to behold the sun:
和合本
光本是佳美的，眼见日光也是可悦的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H4966מָתוֹקmâthôwq
    Strong 1890sweet
    BDB 1906sweetTWOT 1268c
  • H216אוֹרʼôwr
    Strong 1890illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
    BDB 1906lightTWOT 52a
  • H2896טוֹבṭôwb
    Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
    BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
  • H5869עַיִןʻayin
    Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
    BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
  • H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
    Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
    BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
  • H853אֵתʼêth
    Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
    BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
传道书 11 : 8
כִּ֣יkîyH3588אִםʼimH518שָׁנִ֥יםshânehH8141הַרְבֵּ֛הrâbâhH7235יִחְיֶ֥הchâyâhH2421הָאָדָ֖םʼâdâmH120בְּכֻלָּ֣םkôlH3605יִשְׂמָ֑חsâmachH8055וְיִזְכֹּר֙zâkarH2142אֶתʼêthH853יְמֵ֣יyôwmH3117הַחֹ֔שֶׁךְchôshekH2822כִּֽיkîyH3588הַרְבֵּ֥הrâbâhH7235יִהְי֖וּhâyâhH1961כָּלkôlH3605שֶׁבָּ֥אbôwʼH935הָֽבֶלhebelH1892
KJV 1769
But if a man live many years, and rejoice in them all; yet let him remember the days of darkness; for they shall be many. All that cometh is vanity.
和合本
人活多年，就当快乐多年；然而也当想到黑暗的日子。因为这日子必多，所要来的都是虚空。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H3588כִּיkîy
    Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
    BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
  • H518אִםʼim
    Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
    BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
  • H8141שָׁנֶהshâneh
    Strong 1890a year (as a revolution of time)
    BDB 1906yearTWOT 2419a
  • H7235רָבָהrâbâh
    Strong 1890to increase (in whatever respect)
    BDB 1906be muchTWOT 2103
  • H2421חָיָהchâyâh
    Strong 1890to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
    BDB 1906liveTWOT 644
  • H120אָדָםʼâdâm
    Strong 1890ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
    BDB 1906manTWOT 25a
传道书 11 : 9
שְׂמַ֧חsâmachH8055בָּח֣וּרbâchûwrH970בְּיַלְדוּתֶ֗יךָyaldûwthH3208וִֽיטִֽיבְךָ֤yâṭabH3190לִבְּךָ֙lêbH3820בִּימֵ֣יyôwmH3117בְחוּרוֹתֶ֔ךָbᵉchurôwthH979וְהַלֵּךְ֙hâlakH1980בְּדַרְכֵ֣יderekH1870לִבְּךָ֔lêbH3820וּבְמַרְאֵ֖יmarʼehH4758עֵינֶ֑יךָʻayinH5869וְדָ֕עyâdaʻH3045כִּ֧יkîyH3588עַלʻalH5921כָּלkôlH3605אֵ֛לֶּהʼêl-lehH428יְבִֽיאֲךָ֥bôwʼH935הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםʼĕlôhîymH430בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽטmishpâṭH4941
KJV 1769
Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight of thine eyes: but know thou, that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment.
和合本
少年人哪，你在幼年时当快乐。在幼年的日子，使你的心欢畅，行你心所愿行的，看你眼所爱看的；却要知道，为这一切的事，　神必审问你。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H8055שָׂמַחsâmach
    Strong 1890probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
    BDB 1906rejoiceTWOT 2268
  • H970בָּחוּרbâchûwr
    Strong 1890properly, selected, i.e. a youth (often collective)
    BDB 1906young manTWOT 231a
  • H3208יַלְדוּתyaldûwth
    Strong 1890boyhood (or girlhood)
    BDB 1906childhoodTWOT 867c
  • H3190יָטַבyâṭab
    Strong 1890to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)
    BDB 1906be goodTWOT 863
  • H3820לֵבlêb
    Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
    BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
  • H3117יוֹםyôwm
    Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
    BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
传道书 11 : 10
וְהָסֵ֥רçûwrH5493כַּ֨עַס֙kaʻaçH3708מִלִּבֶּ֔ךָlêbH3820וְהַעֲבֵ֥רʻâbarH5674רָעָ֖הraʻH7451מִבְּשָׂרֶ֑ךָbâsârH1320כִּֽיkîyH3588הַיַּלְד֥וּתyaldûwthH3208וְהַֽשַּׁחֲר֖וּתshachărûwthH7839הָֽבֶלhebelH1892
KJV 1769
Therefore remove sorrow from thy heart, and put away evil from thy flesh: for childhood and youth are vanity.
和合本
所以，你当从心中除掉愁烦，从肉体克去邪恶；因为一生的开端和幼年之时，都是虚空的。
原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong
  • H5493סוּרçûwr
    Strong 1890to turn off (literal or figurative)
    BDB 1906turn asideTWOT 1480
  • H3708כַּעַסkaʻaç
    Strong 1890vexation
    BDB 1906vexationTWOT 1016a
  • H3820לֵבlêb
    Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
    BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
  • H5674עָבַרʻâbar
    Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
    BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556
  • H7451רַעraʻ
    Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
    BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
  • H1320בָּשָׂרbâsâr
    Strong 1890flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman
    BDB 1906fleshTWOT 291a