以斯帖记 4 · 研读本

以斯帖记 4 : 1

וּמָרְדֳּכַ֗יMordᵉkayH4782יָדַע֙yâdaʻH3045אֶתʼêthH853כָּלkôlH3605אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834נַעֲשָׂ֔הʻâsâhH6213וַיִּקְרַ֤עqâraʻH7167מָרְדֳּכַי֙MordᵉkayH4782אֶתʼêthH853בְּגָדָ֔יוbegedH899וַיִּלְבַּ֥שׁlâbashH3847שַׂ֖קsaqH8242וָאֵ֑פֶרʼêpherH665וַיֵּצֵא֙yâtsâʼH3318בְּת֣וֹךְtâvekH8432הָעִ֔ירʻîyrH5892וַיִּזְעַ֛קzâʻaqH2199זְעָקָ֥הzaʻaqH2201גְדֹלָ֖הgâdôwlH1419וּמָרָֽהmarH4751

KJV 1769

When Mordecai perceived all that was done, Mordecai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and cried with a loud and a bitter cry;

和合本

末底改知道所做的这一切事，就撕裂衣服，穿麻衣，蒙灰尘，在城中行走，痛哭哀号。

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H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708

以斯帖记 4 : 2

וַיָּב֕וֹאbôwʼH935עַ֖דʻadH5704לִפְנֵ֣יpânîymH6440שַֽׁעַרshaʻarH8179הַמֶּ֑לֶךְmelekH4428כִּ֣יkîyH3588אֵ֥יןʼayinH369לָב֛וֹאbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413שַׁ֥עַרshaʻarH8179הַמֶּ֖לֶךְmelekH4428בִּלְב֥וּשׁlᵉbûwshH3830שָֽׂקsaqH8242

KJV 1769

And came even before the king's gate: for none might enter into the king's gate clothed with sackcloth.

和合本

到了朝门前停住脚步，因为穿麻衣的不可进朝门。

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H5704עַדʻad
Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H8179שַׁעַרshaʻar
Strong 1890an opening, i.e. door or gate
BDB 1906gateTWOT 2437a
H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
Strong 1890a king
BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976

以斯帖记 4 : 3

וּבְכָלkôlH3605מְדִינָ֣הmᵉdîynâhH4082וּמְדִינָ֗הmᵉdîynâhH4082מְקוֹם֙mâqôwmH4725אֲשֶׁ֨רʼăsherH834דְּבַרdâbârH1697הַמֶּ֤לֶךְmelekH4428וְדָתוֹ֙dâthH1881מַגִּ֔יעַnâgaʻH5060אֵ֤בֶלʼêbelH60גָּדוֹל֙gâdôwlH1419לַיְּהוּדִ֔יםYᵉhûwdîyH3064וְצ֥וֹםtsôwmH6685וּבְכִ֖יBᵉkîyH1065וּמִסְפֵּ֑דmiçpêdH4553שַׂ֣קsaqH8242וָאֵ֔פֶרʼêpherH665יֻצַּ֖עyatsaʻH3331לָֽרַבִּֽיםrabH7227

KJV 1769

And in every province, whithersoever the king's commandment and his decree came, there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.

和合本

王的谕旨所到的各省各处，犹大人大大悲哀，禁食哭泣哀号，穿麻衣躺在灰中的甚多。

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H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H4082מְדִינָהmᵉdîynâh
Strong 1890properly, a judgeship, i.e. jurisdiction; by implication, a district (as ruled by a judge); generally, a region
BDB 1906provinceTWOT 426d
H4725מָקוֹםmâqôwm
Strong 1890properly, a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
BDB 1906standing-placeTWOT 1999h
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H1697דָּבָרdâbâr
Strong 1890a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
BDB 1906speechTWOT 399a
H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
Strong 1890a king
BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a

以斯帖记 4 : 4

וַ֠תָּבוֹאינָהbôwʼH935נַעֲר֨וֹתnaʻărâhH5291אֶסְתֵּ֤רʼEçtêrH635וְסָרִיסֶ֨יהָ֙çârîyçH5631וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּnâgadH5046וַתִּתְחַלְחַ֥לchûwlH2342הַמַּלְכָּ֖הmalkâhH4436מְאֹ֑דmᵉʼôdH3966וַתִּשְׁלַ֨חshâlachH7971בְּגָדִ֜יםbegedH899לְהַלְבִּ֣ישׁlâbashH3847אֶֽתʼêthH853מָרְדֳּכַ֗יMordᵉkayH4782וּלְהָסִ֥ירçûwrH5493שַׂקּ֛וֹsaqH8242מֵעָלָ֖יוʻalH5921וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808קִבֵּֽלqâbalH6901

KJV 1769

So Esther's maids and her chamberlains came and told it her. Then was the queen exceedingly grieved; and she sent raiment to clothe Mordecai, and to take away his sackcloth from him: but he received it not.

和合本

王后以斯帖的宫女和太监来把这事告诉以斯帖，她甚是忧愁，就送衣服给末底改穿，要他脱下麻衣，他却不受。

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H5291נַעֲרָהnaʻărâh
Strong 1890a girl (from infancy to adolescence)
BDB 1906girlTWOT 1389c
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H5631סָרִיסçârîyç
Strong 1890a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state
BDB 1906eunuchTWOT 1545
H5046נָגַדnâgad
Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
H2342חוּלchûwl
Strong 1890properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; figuratively, to wait, to pervert
BDB 1906whirlTWOT 623

以斯帖记 4 : 5

וַתִּקְרָא֩qârâʼH7121אֶסְתֵּ֨רʼEçtêrH635לַהֲתָ֜ךְHăthâkH2047מִסָּרִיסֵ֤יçârîyçH5631הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙melekH4428אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834הֶעֱמִ֣ידʻâmadH5975לְפָנֶ֔יהָpânîymH6440וַתְּצַוֵּ֖הוּtsâvâhH6680עַֽלʻalH5921מָרְדֳּכָ֑יMordᵉkayH4782לָדַ֥עַתyâdaʻH3045מַהmâhH4100זֶּ֖הzehH2088וְעַלʻalH5921מַהmâhH4100זֶּֽהzehH2088

KJV 1769

Then called Esther for Hatach, one of the king's chamberlains, whom he had appointed to attend upon her, and gave him a commandment to Mordecai, to know what it was, and why it was.

和合本

以斯帖就把王所派伺候她的一个太监，名叫哈他革召来，吩咐他去见末底改，要知道这是什么事，是什么缘故。

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H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H2047הֲתָךְHăthâk
Strong 1890Hathak, a Persian eunuch
BDB 1906Hatach
H5631סָרִיסçârîyç
Strong 1890a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state
BDB 1906eunuchTWOT 1545
H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
Strong 1890a king
BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184

以斯帖记 4 : 6

וַיֵּצֵ֥אyâtsâʼH3318הֲתָ֖ךְHăthâkH2047אֶֽלʼêlH413מָרְדֳּכָ֑יMordᵉkayH4782אֶלʼêlH413רְח֣וֹבrᵉchôbH7339הָעִ֔ירʻîyrH5892אֲשֶׁ֖רʼăsherH834לִפְנֵ֥יpânîymH6440שַֽׁעַרshaʻarH8179הַמֶּֽלֶךְmelekH4428

KJV 1769

So Hatach went forth to Mordecai unto the street of the city, which was before the king's gate.

和合本

于是哈他革出到朝门前的宽阔处见末底改。

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H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
H2047הֲתָךְHăthâk
Strong 1890Hathak, a Persian eunuch
BDB 1906Hatach
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H7339רְחֹבrᵉchôb
Strong 1890a width, i.e. (concretely) avenue or area
BDB 1906broad open placeTWOT 2143d
H5892עִירʻîyr
Strong 1890a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
BDB 1906cityTWOT 1615

以斯帖记 4 : 7

וַיַּגֶּדnâgadH5046מָרְדֳּכַ֔יMordᵉkayH4782אֵ֖תʼêthH853כָּלkôlH3605אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834קָרָ֑הוּqârâhH7136וְאֵ֣תʼêthH853פָּרָשַׁ֣תpârâshâhH6575הַכֶּ֗סֶףkeçephH3701אֲשֶׁ֨רʼăsherH834אָמַ֤רʼâmarH559הָמָן֙HâmânH2001לִ֠שְׁקוֹלshâqalH8254עַלʻalH5921גִּנְזֵ֥יgenezH1595הַמֶּ֛לֶךְmelekH4428ביהודייםYᵉhûwdîyH3064בַּיְּהוּדִ֖יםYᵉhûwdîyH3064לְאַבְּדָֽםʼâbadH6

KJV 1769

And Mordecai told him of all that had happened unto him, and of the sum of the money that Haman had promised to pay to the king's treasuries for the Jews, to destroy them.

和合本

末底改将自己所遇的事，并哈曼为灭绝犹大人应许捐入王库的银数都告诉了他；

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H5046נָגַדnâgad
Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H7136קָרָהqârâh
Strong 1890to light upon (chiefly by accident); causatively, to bring about; specifically, to impose timbers (for roof or floor)
BDB 1906encounterTWOT 2068

以斯帖记 4 : 8

וְאֶתʼêthH853פַּתְשֶׁ֣גֶןparshegenH6572כְּתָֽבkâthâbH3791הַ֠דָּתdâthH1881אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834נִתַּ֨ןnâthanH5414בְּשׁוּשָׁ֤ןShûwshanH7800לְהַשְׁמִידָם֙shâmadH8045נָ֣תַןnâthanH5414לְהַרְא֥וֹתrâʼâhH7200אֶתʼêthH853אֶסְתֵּ֖רʼEçtêrH635וּלְהַגִּ֣ידnâgadH5046וּלְצַוּ֣וֹתtsâvâhH6680עָלֶ֗יהָʻalH5921לָב֨וֹאbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413הַמֶּ֧לֶךְmelekH4428לְהִֽתְחַנֶּןchânanH2603וּלְבַקֵּ֥שׁbâqashH1245מִלְּפָנָ֖יוpânîymH6440עַלʻalH5921עַמָּֽהּʻamH5971

KJV 1769

Also he gave him the copy of the writing of the decree that was given at Shushan to destroy them, to shew it unto Esther, and to declare it unto her, and to charge her that she should go in unto the king, to make supplication unto him, and to make request before him for her people.

和合本

又将所抄写传遍书珊城要灭绝犹大人的旨意交给哈他革，要给以斯帖看，又要给她说明，并嘱咐她进去见王，为本族的人在王面前恳切祈求。

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H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H6572פַּרְשֶׁגֶןparshegen
Strong 1890a transcript
BDB 1906copyTWOT 1837
H3791כָּתָבkâthâb
Strong 1890something written, i.e. a writing, record or book
BDB 1906writingTWOT 1053a
H1881דָּתdâth
Strong 1890a royal edict or statute
BDB 1906decreeTWOT 458
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443

以斯帖记 4 : 9

וַיָּב֖וֹאbôwʼH935הֲתָ֑ךְHăthâkH2047וַיַּגֵּ֣דnâgadH5046לְאֶסְתֵּ֔רʼEçtêrH635אֵ֖תʼêthH853דִּבְרֵ֥יdâbârH1697מָרְדֳּכָֽיMordᵉkayH4782

KJV 1769

And Hatach came and told Esther the words of Mordecai.

和合本

哈他革回来，将末底改的话告诉以斯帖；

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H2047הֲתָךְHăthâk
Strong 1890Hathak, a Persian eunuch
BDB 1906Hatach
H5046נָגַדnâgad
Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H1697דָּבָרdâbâr
Strong 1890a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
BDB 1906speechTWOT 399a

以斯帖记 4 : 10

וַתֹּ֤אמֶרʼâmarH559אֶסְתֵּר֙ʼEçtêrH635לַהֲתָ֔ךְHăthâkH2047וַתְּצַוֵּ֖הוּtsâvâhH6680אֶֽלʼêlH413מָרְדֳּכָֽיMordᵉkayH4782

KJV 1769

Again Esther spake unto Hatach, and gave him commandment unto Mordecai;

和合本

以斯帖就吩咐哈他革去见末底改，说：

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H2047הֲתָךְHăthâk
Strong 1890Hathak, a Persian eunuch
BDB 1906Hatach
H6680צָוָהtsâvâh
Strong 1890(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
BDB 1906lay chargeTWOT 1887
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai

以斯帖记 4 : 11

כָּלkôlH3605עַבְדֵ֣יʻebedH5650הַמֶּ֡לֶךְmelekH4428וְעַםʻamH5971מְדִינ֨וֹתmᵉdîynâhH4082הַמֶּ֜לֶךְmelekH4428יֽוֹדְעִ֗יםyâdaʻH3045אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834כָּלkôlH3605אִ֣ישׁʼîyshH376וְאִשָּׁ֡הʼishshâhH802אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834יָבֽוֹאbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413הַמֶּלֶךְ֩melekH4428אֶלʼêlH413הֶחָצֵ֨רchâtsêrH2691הַפְּנִימִ֜יתpᵉnîymîyH6442אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834לֹֽאlôʼH3808יִקָּרֵ֗אqârâʼH7121אַחַ֤תʼechâdH259דָּתוֹ֙dâthH1881לְהָמִ֔יתmûwthH4191לְ֠בַדbadH905מֵאֲשֶׁ֨רʼăsherH834יֽוֹשִׁיטyâshaṭH3447הַמֶּ֛לֶךְmelekH4428אֶתʼêthH853שַׁרְבִ֥יטsharbîyṭH8275הַזָּהָ֖בzâhâbH2091וְחָיָ֑הchâyâhH2421וַאֲנִ֗יʼănîyH589לֹ֤אlôʼH3808נִקְרֵ֨אתי֙qârâʼH7121לָב֣וֹאbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413הַמֶּ֔לֶךְmelekH4428זֶ֖הzehH2088שְׁלוֹשִׁ֥יםshᵉlôwshîymH7970יֽוֹםyôwmH3117

KJV 1769

All the king's servants, and the people of the king's provinces, do know, that whosoever, whether man or women, shall come unto the king into the inner court, who is not called, there is one law of his to put him to death, except such to whom the king shall hold out the golden sceptre, that he may live: but I have not been called to come in unto the king these thirty days.

和合本

“王的一切臣仆和各省的人民都知道有一个定例：若不蒙召，擅入内院见王的，无论男女必被治死；除非王向他伸出金杖，不得存活。现在我没有蒙召进去见王已经三十日了。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5650עֶבֶדʻebed
Strong 1890a servant
BDB 1906slaveTWOT 1553a
H4428מֶלֶךְmelek
Strong 1890a king
BDB 1906kingTWOT 1199a
H5971עַםʻam
Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
H4082מְדִינָהmᵉdîynâh
Strong 1890properly, a judgeship, i.e. jurisdiction; by implication, a district (as ruled by a judge); generally, a region
BDB 1906provinceTWOT 426d
H3045יָדַעyâdaʻ
Strong 1890to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
BDB 1906knowTWOT 848

以斯帖记 4 : 12

וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּnâgadH5046לְמָרְדֳּכָ֔יMordᵉkayH4782אֵ֖תʼêthH853דִּבְרֵ֥יdâbârH1697אֶסְתֵּֽרʼEçtêrH635

KJV 1769

And they told to Mordecai Esther's words.

和合本

人就把以斯帖这话告诉末底改。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5046נָגַדnâgad
Strong 1890properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
BDB 1906be conspicuousTWOT 1289
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H1697דָּבָרdâbâr
Strong 1890a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
BDB 1906speechTWOT 399a
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther

以斯帖记 4 : 13

וַיֹּ֥אמֶרʼâmarH559מָרְדֳּכַ֖יMordᵉkayH4782לְהָשִׁ֣יבshûwbH7725אֶלʼêlH413אֶסְתֵּ֑רʼEçtêrH635אַלʼalH408תְּדַמִּ֣יdâmâhH1819בְנַפְשֵׁ֔ךְnepheshH5315לְהִמָּלֵ֥טmâlaṭH4422בֵּיתbayithH1004הַמֶּ֖לֶךְmelekH4428מִכָּלkôlH3605הַיְּהוּדִֽיםYᵉhûwdîyH3064

KJV 1769

Then Mordecai commanded to answer Esther, Think not with thyself that thou shalt escape in the king's house, more than all the Jews.

和合本

末底改托人回复以斯帖说：“你莫想在王宫里强过一切犹大人，得免这祸。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90

以斯帖记 4 : 14

כִּ֣יkîyH3588אִםʼimH518הַחֲרֵ֣שׁchârashH2790תַּחֲרִישִׁי֮chârashH2790בָּעֵ֣תʻêthH6256הַזֹּאת֒zôʼthH2063רֶ֣וַחrevachH7305וְהַצָּלָ֞הhatstsâlâhH2020יַעֲמ֤וֹדʻâmadH5975לַיְּהוּדִים֙YᵉhûwdîyH3064מִמָּק֣וֹםmâqôwmH4725אַחֵ֔רʼachêrH312וְאַ֥תְּʼattâhH859וּבֵיתbayithH1004אָבִ֖יךְʼâbH1תֹּאבֵ֑דוּʼâbadH6וּמִ֣יmîyH4310יוֹדֵ֔עַyâdaʻH3045אִםʼimH518לְעֵ֣תʻêthH6256כָּזֹ֔אתzôʼthH2063הִגַּ֖עַתְּnâgaʻH5060לַמַּלְכֽוּתmalkûwthH4438

KJV 1769

For if thou altogether holdest thy peace at this time, then shall there enlargement and deliverance arise to the Jews from another place; but thou and thy father's house shall be destroyed: and who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this?

和合本

此时你若闭口不言，犹大人必从别处得解脱，蒙拯救；你和你父家必致灭亡。焉知你得了王后的位分不是为现今的机会吗？”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H518אִםʼim
Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
H2790חָרַשׁchârash
Strong 1890to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad sense); hence (from the idea of secrecy) to be silent, to let alone; hence (by implication) to be deaf (as an accompaniment of dumbness)
BDB 1906be silentTWOT 761
H6256עֵתʻêth
Strong 1890time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.
BDB 1906timeTWOT 1650b
H2063זֹאתzôʼth
Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H7305רֶוַחrevach
Strong 1890room, literally (an interval) or figuratively (deliverance)
BDB 1906roomTWOT 2132a

以斯帖记 4 : 15

וַתֹּ֥אמֶרʼâmarH559אֶסְתֵּ֖רʼEçtêrH635לְהָשִׁ֥יבshûwbH7725אֶֽלʼêlH413מָרְדֳּכָֽיMordᵉkayH4782

KJV 1769

Then Esther bade them return Mordecai this answer,

和合本

以斯帖就吩咐人回报末底改说：

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H635אֶסְתֵּרʼEçtêr
Strong 1890Ester, the Jewish heroine
BDB 1906Esther
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai

以斯帖记 4 : 16

לֵךְ֩yâlakH3212כְּנ֨וֹסkânaçH3664אֶתʼêthH853כָּלkôlH3605הַיְּהוּדִ֜יםYᵉhûwdîyH3064הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֣יםmâtsâʼH4672בְּשׁוּשָׁ֗ןShûwshanH7800וְצ֣וּמוּtsûwmH6684עָ֠לַיʻalH5921וְאַלʼalH408תֹּאכְל֨וּʼâkalH398וְאַלʼalH408תִּשְׁתּ֜וּshâthâhH8354שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁתshâlôwshH7969יָמִים֙yôwmH3117לַ֣יְלָהlayilH3915וָי֔וֹםyôwmH3117גַּםgamH1571אֲנִ֥יʼănîyH589וְנַעֲרֹתַ֖יnaʻărâhH5291אָצ֣וּםtsûwmH6684כֵּ֑ןkênH3651וּבְכֵ֞ןkênH3651אָב֤וֹאbôwʼH935אֶלʼêlH413הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙melekH4428אֲשֶׁ֣רʼăsherH834לֹֽאlôʼH3808כַדָּ֔תdâthH1881וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥רʼăsherH834אָבַ֖דְתִּיʼâbadH6אָבָֽדְתִּיʼâbadH6

KJV 1769

Go, gather together all the Jews that are present in Shushan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day: I also and my maidens will fast likewise; and so will I go in unto the king, which is not according to the law: and if I perish, I perish.

和合本

“你当去招聚书珊城所有的犹大人，为我禁食三昼三夜，不吃不喝；我和我的宫女也要这样禁食。然后我违例进去见王，我若死就死吧！”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H3212יָלַךְyâlak
Strong 1890to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H3664כָּנַסkânaç
Strong 1890to collect; hence, to enfold
BDB 1906gatherTWOT 1000
H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H3064יְהוּדִיYᵉhûwdîy
Strong 1890a Jehudite (i.e. Judaite or Jew), or descendant of Jehudah (i.e. Judah)
BDB 1906JewTWOT 850a
H4672מָצָאmâtsâʼ
Strong 1890properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
BDB 1906attain toTWOT 1231

以斯帖记 4 : 17

וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖רʻâbarH5674מָרְדֳּכָ֑יMordᵉkayH4782וַיַּ֕עַשׂʻâsâhH6213כְּכֹ֛לkôlH3605אֲשֶׁרʼăsherH834צִוְּתָ֥הtsâvâhH6680עָלָ֖יוʻalH5921אֶסְתֵּֽרʼEçtêrH635

KJV 1769

So Mordecai went his way, and did according to all that Esther had commanded him.

和合本

于是末底改照以斯帖一切所吩咐的去行。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5674עָבַרʻâbar
Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556
H4782מׇרְדְּכַיMordᵉkay
Strong 1890Mordecai, an Israelite
BDB 1906Mordecai
H6213עָשָׂהʻâsâh
Strong 1890to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
BDB 1906doTWOT 1708
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H834אֲשֶׁרʼăsher
Strong 1890who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
BDB 1906whoTWOT 184
H6680צָוָהtsâvâh
Strong 1890(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
BDB 1906lay chargeTWOT 1887