哥林多后书 3 · 研读本

哥林多后书 3 : 1

ἈρχόμεθαárchōG757πάλινpálinG3825ἑαυτοὺςheautoûG1438συνιστάνειν;synistáōG4921μὴmḗG3361χρῄζομενchrḗizōG5535ὥςhōsG5613τινεςtìsG5100συστατικῶνsystatikósG4956ἐπιστολῶνepistolḗG1992πρὸςprósG4314ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἢḗG2228ἐξekG1537ὑμῶνsýG4771συστατικῶν;systatikósG4956

KJV 1769

Do we begin again to commend ourselves? or need we, as some others, epistles of commendation to you, or letters of commendation from you?

WEB 现代

Are we beginning again to commend ourselves? Or do we need, as do some, letters of commendation to you or from you?

YLT 直译

Do we begin again to recommend ourselves, except we need, as some, letters of recommendation unto you, or from you?

和合本

我们岂是又举荐自己吗？岂像别人用人的荐信给你们或用你们的荐信给人吗？

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G757ἄρχωárchō就
Strong 1890to be first (in political rank or power)
G3825πάλινpálin又
Strong 1890(adverbially) anew, i.e. (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand
G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
G4921συνιστάωsynistáō同站
Strong 1890to set together, i.e. (by implication) to introduce (favorably), or (figuratively) to exhibit; intransitively, to stand near, or (figuratively) to constitute
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G5535χρῄζωchrḗizō需用
Strong 1890to make (i.e. have) necessity, i.e. be in want of

哥林多后书 3 : 2

ἡhoG3588ἐπιστολὴepistolḗG1992ἡμῶνméG3165ὑμεῖςsýG4771ἐστεeimíG1510ἐγγεγραμμένηengráphōG1449ἐνenG1722ταῖςhoG3588καρδίαιςkardíaG2588ἡμῶνméG3165γινωσκομένηginṓskōG1097καὶkaíG2532ἀναγινωσκομένηanaginṓskōG314ὑπὸhypóG5259πάντωνpâsG3956ἀνθρώπωνánthrōposG444

KJV 1769

Ye are our epistle written in our hearts, known and read of all men:

WEB 现代

You are our letter, written in our hearts, known and read by all men;

YLT 直译

our letter ye are, having been written in our hearts, known and read by all men,

和合本

你们就是我们的荐信，写在我们的心里，被众人所知道所念诵的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1992ἐπιστολήepistolḗ
Strong 1890a written message
G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1449ἐγγράφωengráphō
Strong 1890to "engrave", i.e. inscribe

哥林多后书 3 : 3

φανερούμενοιphaneróōG5319ὅτιhótiG3754ἐστὲeimíG1510ἐπιστολὴepistolḗG1992ΧριστοῦChristósG5547διακονηθεῖσαdiakonéōG1247ὑφ᾽hypóG5259ἡμῶνméG3165ἐγγεγραμμένηengráphōG1449οὐouG3756μέλανιmélanG3188ἀλλὰalláG235πνεύματιpneûmaG4151θεοῦtheósG2316ζῶντοςzáōG2198οὐκouG3756ἐνenG1722πλαξὶνpláxG4109λιθίναιςlíthinosG3035ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἐνenG1722πλαξὶνpláxG4109σαρκίναιςsárkinosG4560

KJV 1769

Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.

WEB 现代

being revealed that you are a letter of Christ, served by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tablets of stone, but in tablets that are hearts of flesh.

YLT 直译

manifested that ye are a letter of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God, not in the tablets of stone, but in fleshy tablets of the heart,

和合本

你们明显是基督的信，藉着我们修成的。不是用墨写的，乃是用永生　神的灵写的；不是写在石版上，乃是写在心版上。

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G5319φανερόωphaneróō显明
Strong 1890to render apparent (literally or figuratively)
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1992ἐπιστολήepistolḗ
Strong 1890a written message
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
G1247διακονέωdiakonéō服事
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china伺候、服事（原指席间伺候）；引申为供给、作执事。
Strong 1890to be an attendant, i.e. wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a Christian deacon

哥林多后书 3 : 4

ΠεποίθησινpepoíthēsisG4006δὲdéG1161τοιαύτηνtoioûtosG5108ἔχομενéchōG2192διὰdiáG1223τοῦhoG3588ΧριστοῦChristósG5547πρὸςprósG4314τὸνhoG3588θεόν·theósG2316

KJV 1769

And such trust have we through Christ to God-ward:

WEB 现代

Such confidence we have through Christ toward God;

YLT 直译

and such trust we have through the Christ toward God,

和合本

我们因基督，所以在　神面前才有这样的信心。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4006πεποίθησιςpepoíthēsis
Strong 1890reliance
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G5108τοιοῦτοςtoioûtos这样的
Strong 1890truly this, i.e. of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
G2192ἔχωéchō有
Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

哥林多后书 3 : 5

οὐχouG3756ὅτιhótiG3754ἱκανοίhikanósG2425ἐσμενeimíG1510λογίσασθαίlogízomaiG3049τιtìsG5100ὡςhōsG5613ἐξekG1537ἑαυτῶνheautoûG1438ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἡhoG3588ἱκανότηςhikanótēsG2426ἡμῶνméG3165ἐκekG1537τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316

KJV 1769

Not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves; but our sufficiency is of God;

WEB 现代

not that we are sufficient of ourselves, to account anything as from ourselves; but our sufficiency is from God;

YLT 直译

not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think anything, as of ourselves, but our sufficiency is of God,

和合本

并不是我们凭自己能承担什么事；我们所能承担的，乃是出于　神。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G2425ἱκανόςhikanós足够
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china够、足够；论人作「配得、堪当」（「我不敢当」），论数量或时间作「许多、许久」。
Strong 1890competent (as if coming in season), i.e. ample (in amount) or fit (in character)
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G3049λογίζομαιlogízomai算作
Strong 1890to take an inventory, i.e. estimate (literally or figuratively)
G5100τὶςtìs某一个
Strong 1890some or any person or object

哥林多后书 3 : 6

ὃςhósG3739καὶkaíG2532ἱκάνωσενhikanóōG2427ἡμᾶςméG3165διακόνουςdiákonosG1249καινῆςkainósG2537διαθήκηςdiathḗkēG1242οὐouG3756γράμματοςgrámmaG1121ἀλλὰalláG235πνεύματος·pneûmaG4151τὸhoG3588γὰρgárG1063γράμμαgrámmaG1121ἀποκτέννειapokteínōG615τὸhoG3588δὲdéG1161πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151ζῳοποιεῖzōopoiéōG2227

KJV 1769

Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.

WEB 现代

who also made us sufficient as servants of a new covenant; not of the letter, but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.

YLT 直译

who also made us sufficient to be ministrants of a new covenant, not of letter, but of spirit; for the letter doth kill, and the spirit doth make alive.

和合本

他叫我们能承当这新约的执事，不是凭着字句，乃是凭着精意；因为那字句是叫人死，精意（或译：圣灵）是叫人活。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G2427ἱκανόωhikanóō
Strong 1890to enable, i.e. qualify
G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G1249διάκονοςdiákonos服事的人
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china伺候的人、用人；教会中作「执事」。
Strong 1890an attendant, i.e. (genitive case) a waiter (at table or in other menial duties); specially, a Christian teacher and pastor (technically, a deacon or deaconess)
G2537καινόςkainós新
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china新的（性质上的新，与 G3501 νέος 的「年岁上新」有别）。
Strong 1890

哥林多后书 3 : 7

εἰeiG1487δὲdéG1161ἡhoG3588διακονίαdiakoníaG1248τοῦhoG3588θανάτουthánatosG2288ἐνenG1722γράμμασινgrámmaG1121ἐντετυπωμένηentypóōG1795ἐνenG1722λίθοιςlíthosG3037ἐγενήθηgínomaiG1096ἐνenG1722δόξῃdóxaG1391ὥστεhṓsteG5620μὴmḗG3361δύνασθαιdýnamaiG1410ἀτενίσαιatenízōG816τοὺςhoG3588υἱοὺςhuiósG5207ἸσραὴλIsraḗlG2474εἰςeisG1519τὸhoG3588πρόσωπονprósōponG4383ΜωϋσέωςMōseúsG3475διὰdiáG1223τὴνhoG3588δόξανdóxaG1391τοῦhoG3588προσώπουprósōponG4383αὐτοῦautósG846τὴνhoG3588καταργουμένηνkatargéōG2673

KJV 1769

But if the ministration of death, written and engraven in stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; which glory was to be done away:

WEB 现代

But if the service of death, written engraved on stones, came with glory, so that the children of Israel could not look steadfastly on the face of Moses for the glory of his face, which was passing away;

YLT 直译

and if the ministration of the death, in letters, engraved in stones, came in glory, so that the sons of Israel were not able to look stedfastly to the face of Moses, because of the glory of his face--which was being made useless,

和合本

那用字刻在石头上属死的职事尚且有荣光，甚至以色列人因摩西面上的荣光，不能定睛看他的脸；这荣光原是渐渐退去的，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1248διακονίαdiakonía服事
Strong 1890attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher, or technically of the diaconate)
G2288θάνατοςthánatos死
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china死；保罗常将它与罪并称，作一种势力。
Strong 1890(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.

哥林多后书 3 : 8

πῶςpōsG4459οὐχὶouchíG3780μᾶλλονmâllonG3123ἡhoG3588διακονίαdiakoníaG1248τοῦhoG3588πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151ἔσταιeimíG1510ἐνenG1722δόξῃ;dóxaG1391

KJV 1769

How shall not the ministration of the spirit be rather glorious?

WEB 现代

won’t service of the Spirit be with much more glory?

YLT 直译

how shall the ministration of the Spirit not be more in glory?

和合本

何况那属灵的职事岂不更有荣光吗？

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4459πῶςpōs怎样
Strong 1890an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!
G3780οὐχίouchí不
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china加强语气的否定「不、不是」；用于反问时含「岂不…吗」的期待。
Strong 1890not indeed
G3123μᾶλλονmâllon更
Strong 1890(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1248διακονίαdiakonía服事
Strong 1890attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher, or technically of the diaconate)
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit

哥林多后书 3 : 9

εἰeiG1487γὰρgárG1063διακονίᾳdiakoníaG1248τῆςhoG3588κατακρίσεωςkatákrisisG2633δόξαdóxaG1391πολλῷpolýsG4183μᾶλλονmâllonG3123περισσεύειperisseúōG4052ἡhoG3588διακονίαdiakoníaG1248τῆςhoG3588δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosýnēG1343ἐνenG1722δόξῃdóxaG1391

KJV 1769

For if the ministration of condemnation be glory, much more doth the ministration of righteousness exceed in glory.

WEB 现代

For if the service of condemnation has glory, the service of righteousness exceeds much more in glory.

YLT 直译

for if the ministration of the condemnation is glory, much more doth the ministration of the righteousness abound in glory;

和合本

若是定罪的职事有荣光，那称义的职事荣光就越发大了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1248διακονίαdiakonía服事
Strong 1890attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher, or technically of the diaconate)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2633κατάκρισιςkatákrisis
Strong 1890sentencing adversely (the act)
G1391δόξαdóxa荣耀
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china荣耀；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 kavod（沉重、分量），故其本义近于「有分量的实在」，非光彩。
Strong 1890glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

哥林多后书 3 : 10

καὶkaíG2532γὰρgárG1063δεδόξασταιdoxázōG1392τὸhoG3588δεδοξασμένονdoxázōG1392ἐνenG1722τούτῳhoûtosG3778τῷhoG3588μέρειmérosG3313εἵνεκενhénekaG1752τῆςhoG3588ὑπερβαλλούσηςhyperbállōG5235δόξηςdóxaG1391

KJV 1769

For even that which was made glorious had no glory in this respect, by reason of the glory that excelleth.

WEB 现代

For most certainly that which has been made glorious has not been made glorious in this respect, by reason of the glory that surpasses.

YLT 直译

for also even that which hath been glorious, hath not been glorious--in this respect, because of the superior glory;

和合本

那从前有荣光的，因这极大的荣光就算不得有荣光了；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1392δοξάζωdoxázō荣耀
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使…得荣耀、归荣耀与；被动作「得荣耀」。
Strong 1890to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)

哥林多后书 3 : 11

εἰeiG1487γὰρgárG1063τὸhoG3588καταργούμενονkatargéōG2673διὰdiáG1223δόξηςdóxaG1391πολλῷpolýsG4183μᾶλλονmâllonG3123τὸhoG3588μένονménōG3306ἐνenG1722δόξῃdóxaG1391

KJV 1769

For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.

WEB 现代

For if that which passes away was with glory, much more that which remains is in glory.

YLT 直译

for if that which is being made useless is through glory, much more that which is remaining is in glory.

和合本

若那废掉的有荣光，这长存的就更有荣光了。

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G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2673καταργέωkatargéō白占
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使成为无用、废去；此处指白占地土。
Strong 1890to be (render) entirely idle (useless), literally or figuratively
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G1391δόξαdóxa荣耀
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china荣耀；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 kavod（沉重、分量），故其本义近于「有分量的实在」，非光彩。
Strong 1890glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

哥林多后书 3 : 12

ἜχοντεςéchōG2192οὖνoûnG3767τοιαύτηνtoioûtosG5108ἐλπίδαelpísG1680πολλῆpolýsG4183παρρησίᾳparrhēsíaG3954χρώμεθαchráomaiG5530

KJV 1769

Seeing then that we have such hope, we use great plainness of speech:

WEB 现代

Having therefore such a hope, we use great boldness of speech,

YLT 直译

Having, then, such hope, we use much freedom of speech,

和合本

我们既有这样的盼望，就大胆讲说，

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G2192ἔχωéchō有
Strong 1890to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition)
G3767οὖνoûn于是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论／承接连词：所以、于是、这样看来；约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
G5108τοιοῦτοςtoioûtos这样的
Strong 1890truly this, i.e. of this sort (to denote character or individuality)
G1680ἐλπίςelpís盼望
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china盼望；新约中不含「或许」之意 —— 是有确据的等候，非不确定的期待。
Strong 1890expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
G4183πολύςpolýs许多
Strong 1890(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
G3954παῤῥησίαparrhēsía公开
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china坦然直说、公开明说（「明明地说」「放胆讲论」）。
Strong 1890all out-spokenness, i.e. frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance

哥林多后书 3 : 13

καὶkaíG2532οὐouG3756καθάπερkatháperG2509ΜωϋσῆςMōseúsG3475ἐτίθειtíthēmiG5087κάλυμμαkálymaG2571ἐπὶepíG1909τὸhoG3588πρόσωπονprósōponG4383πρὸςprósG4314τὸhoG3588μὴmḗG3361ἀτενίσαιatenízōG816τοὺςhoG3588υἱοὺςhuiósG5207ἸσραὴλIsraḗlG2474εἰςeisG1519τὸhoG3588τέλοςtélosG5056τοῦhoG3588καταργουμένου·katargéōG2673

KJV 1769

And not as Moses, which put a vail over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished:

WEB 现代

and not as Moses, who put a veil on his face, that the children of Israel wouldn’t look steadfastly on the end of that which was passing away.

YLT 直译

and are not as Moses, who was putting a vail upon his own face, for the sons of Israel not stedfastly to look to the end of that which is being made useless,

和合本

不像摩西将帕子蒙在脸上，叫以色列人不能定睛看到那将废者的结局。

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G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G2509καθάπερkatháper
Strong 1890exactly as
G3475ΜωσεύςMōseús摩西
Strong 1890Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e. Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
G5087τίθημιtíthēmi放
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china放置、安放；也作设立、立定，与「命」连用即「舍命」。
Strong 1890to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from G2476 (ἵστημι), which properly denotes an upright and active position, while G2749 (κεῖμαι) is properly reflexive and utterly prostrate)
G2571κάλυμαkályma
Strong 1890a cover, i.e. veil

哥林多后书 3 : 14

ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἐπωρώθηpōróōG4456τὰhoG3588νοήματαnóēmaG3540αὐτῶνautósG846ἄχριáchriG891γὰρgárG1063τῆςhoG3588σήμερονsḗmeronG4594τὸhoG3588αὐτὸautósG846κάλυμμαkálymaG2571ἐπὶepíG1909τῆhoG3588ἀναγνώσειanágnōsisG320τῆςhoG3588παλαιᾶςpalaiósG3820διαθήκηςdiathḗkēG1242μένειménōG3306μὴmḗG3361ἀνακαλυπτόμενονanakalýptōG343ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547καταργεῖταιkatargéōG2673

KJV 1769

But their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which vail is done away in Christ.

WEB 现代

But their minds were hardened, for until this very day at the reading of the old covenant the same veil remains, because in Christ it passes away.

YLT 直译

but their minds were hardened, for unto this day the same vail at the reading of the Old Covenant doth remain unwithdrawn--which in Christ is being made useless--

和合本

但他们的心地刚硬，直到今日诵读旧约的时候，这帕子还没有揭去。这帕子在基督里已经废去了。

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G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G4456πωρόωpōróō使刚硬
Strong 1890to petrify, i.e. (figuratively) to indurate (render stupid or callous)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3540νόημαnóēma
Strong 1890a perception, i.e. purpose, or (by implication) the intellect, disposition, itself
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G891ἄχριáchri直到
Strong 1890(of time) until or (of place) up to

哥林多后书 3 : 15

ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἕωςhéōsG2193σήμερονsḗmeronG4594ἡνίκαhēníkaG2259ΜωϋσῆςMōseúsG3475κάλυμμαkálymaG2571ἐπὶepíG1909τὴνhoG3588καρδίανkardíaG2588αὐτῶνautósG846κεῖται·keîmaiG2749

KJV 1769

But even unto this day, when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart.

WEB 现代

But to this day, when Moses is read, a veil lies on their heart.

YLT 直译

but till to-day, when Moses is read, a vail upon their heart doth lie,

和合本

然而直到今日，每逢诵读摩西书的时候，帕子还在他们心上。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G2193ἕωςhéōs直到
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词／连词：直到（时间）、直到…之地（空间），也作「当…的时候」。
Strong 1890a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
G4594σήμερονsḗmeron今天
Strong 1890on the (i.e. this) day (or night current or just passed); generally, now (i.e. at present, hitherto)
G2259ἡνίκαhēníka
Strong 1890at which time
G3475ΜωσεύςMōseús摩西
Strong 1890Moseus, Moses, or Mouses (i.e. Mosheh), the Hebrew lawgiver
G2571κάλυμαkályma
Strong 1890a cover, i.e. veil

哥林多后书 3 : 16

ἡνίκαhēníkaG2259δὲdéG1161ἐπιστρέψῃepistréphōG1994πρὸςprósG4314κύριονkýriosG2962περιαιρεῖταιperiairéōG4014τὸhoG3588κάλυμμαkálymaG2571

KJV 1769

Nevertheless when it shall turn to the Lord, the vail shall be taken away.

WEB 现代

But whenever one turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.

YLT 直译

and whenever they may turn unto the Lord, the vail is taken away.

和合本

但他们的心几时归向主，帕子就几时除去了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2259ἡνίκαhēníka
Strong 1890at which time
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G1994ἐπιστρέφωepistréphō转过身
Strong 1890to revert (literally, figuratively or morally)
G4314πρόςprós向
Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
G2962κύριοςkýrios主
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人；七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名，故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
G4014περιαιρέωperiairéō
Strong 1890to remove all around, i.e. unveil, cast off (anchor); figuratively, to expiate

哥林多后书 3 : 17

ὁhoG3588δὲdéG1161κύριοςkýriosG2962τὸhoG3588πνεῦμάpneûmaG4151ἐστιν·eimíG1510οὗhoûG3757δὲdéG1161τὸhoG3588πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151κυρίουkýriosG2962ἐκεῖekeîG1563ἐλευθερίαeleutheríaG1657

KJV 1769

Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.

WEB 现代

Now the Lord is the Spirit and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.

YLT 直译

And the Lord is the Spirit; and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty;

和合本

主就是那灵；主的灵在哪里，那里就得以自由。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2962κύριοςkýrios主
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人；七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名，故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G3757οὗhoû…之处
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china关系副词：在…的地方（「…之处」）。
Strong 1890at which place, i.e. where

哥林多后书 3 : 18

ἡμεῖςméG3165δὲdéG1161πάντεςpâsG3956ἀνακεκαλυμμένῳanakalýptōG343προσώπῳprósōponG4383τὴνhoG3588δόξανdóxaG1391κυρίουkýriosG2962κατοπτριζόμενοιkatoptrízomaiG2734τὴνhoG3588αὐτὴνautósG846εἰκόναeikṓnG1504μεταμορφούμεθαmetamorphóōG3339ἀπὸapóG575δόξηςdóxaG1391εἰςeisG1519δόξανdóxaG1391καθάπερkatháperG2509ἀπὸapóG575κυρίουkýriosG2962πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151

KJV 1769

But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.

WEB 现代

But we all, with unveiled face seeing the glory of the Lord as in a mirror, are transformed into the same image from glory to glory, even as from the Lord, the Spirit.

YLT 直译

and we all, with unvailed face, the glory of the Lord beholding in a mirror, to the same image are being transformed, from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.

和合本

我们众人既然敞着脸得以看见主的荣光，好像从镜子里返照，就变成主的形状，荣上加荣，如同从主的灵变成的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G343ἀνακαλύπτωanakalýptō
Strong 1890to unveil
G4383πρόσωπονprósōpon脸
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china脸、面容；引申为「面前、外貌」。
Strong 1890the front (as being towards view), i.e. the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)