加拉太书 2 · 研读本

加拉太书 2 : 1

ἜπειταépeitaG1899διὰdiáG1223δεκατεσσάρωνdekatéssaresG1180ἐτῶνétosG2094πάλινpálinG3825ἀνέβηνanabaínōG305εἰςeisG1519ἹεροσόλυμαHierosólymaG2414μετὰmetáG3326ΒαρναβᾶBarnábasG921συμπαραλαβὼνsymparalambánōG4838καὶkaíG2532Τίτον·TítosG5103

KJV 1769

Then fourteen years after I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, and took Titus with me also.

WEB 现代

Then after a period of fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus also with me.

YLT 直译

Then, after fourteen years again I went up to Jerusalem with Barnabas, having taken with me also Titus;

和合本

过了十四年，我同巴拿巴又上耶路撒冷去，并带着提多同去。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1899ἔπειταépeita然后
Strong 1890thereafter
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G1180δεκατέσσαρεςdekatéssares十四
Strong 1890ten and four, i.e. fourteen
G2094ἔτοςétos年
Strong 1890a year
G3825πάλινpálin又
Strong 1890(adverbially) anew, i.e. (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand
G305ἀναβαίνωanabaínō上去
Strong 1890to go up (literally or figuratively)

加拉太书 2 : 2

ἀνέβηνanabaínōG305δὲdéG1161κατὰkatáG2596ἀποκάλυψινapokálypsisG602καὶkaíG2532ἀνεθέμηνanatíthemaiG394αὐτοῖςautósG846τὸhoG3588εὐαγγέλιονeuangélionG2098ὃhósG3739κηρύσσωkērýssōG2784ἐνenG1722τοῖςhoG3588ἔθνεσινéthnosG1484κατ᾽katáG2596ἰδίανídiosG2398δὲdéG1161τοῖςhoG3588δοκοῦσινdokéōG1380πως-pṓsG4458εἰςeisG1519κενὸνkenósG2756τρέχωtréchōG5143ἢḗG2228ἔδραμονtréchōG5143

KJV 1769

And I went up by revelation, and communicated unto them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to them which were of reputation, lest by any means I should run, or had run, in vain.

WEB 现代

I went up by revelation, and I laid before them the Good News which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately before those who were respected, for fear that I might be running, or had run, in vain.

YLT 直译

and I went up by revelation, and did submit to them the good news that I preach among the nations, and privately to those esteemed, lest in vain I might run or did run;

和合本

我是奉启示上去的，把我在外邦人中所传的福音对弟兄们陈说；却是背地里对那有名望之人说的，惟恐我现在，或是从前，徒然奔跑。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G305ἀναβαίνωanabaínō上去
Strong 1890to go up (literally or figuratively)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G602ἀποκάλυψιςapokálypsis启示
Strong 1890disclosure
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G394ἀνατίθεμαιanatíthemai
Strong 1890to set forth (for oneself), i.e propound

加拉太书 2 : 3

ἀλλ᾽alláG235οὐδὲoudéG3761ΤίτοςTítosG5103ὁhoG3588σὺνsýnG4862ἐμοίegṓG1473ἝλληνHéllēnG1672ὤνeimíG1510ἠναγκάσθηanankázōG315περιτμηθῆναι·peritémnōG4059

KJV 1769

But neither Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised:

WEB 现代

But not even Titus, who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised.

YLT 直译

but not even Titus, who is with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised--

和合本

但与我同去的提多，虽是希腊人，也没有勉强他受割礼；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G3761οὐδέoudé也不
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaοὐ 系的「也不、连…也不」。
Strong 1890not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even
G5103ΤίτοςTítos
Strong 1890Titus, a Christian
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4862σύνsýn同
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词：与…一同（比 G3326 μετά 更紧密的联合）。
Strong 1890with or together (but much closer than G3326 (μετά) or G3844 (παρά)), i.e. by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, addition, etc.
G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890

加拉太书 2 : 4

διὰdiáG1223δὲdéG1161τοὺςhoG3588παρεισάκτουςpareísaktosG3920ψευδαδέλφουςpseudádelphosG5569οἵτινεςhóstisG3748παρεισῆλθονpareisérchomaiG3922κατασκοπῆσαιkataskopéōG2684τὴνhoG3588ἐλευθερίανeleutheríaG1657ἡμῶνméG3165ἣνhósG3739ἔχομενéchōG2192ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ἵναhínaG2443ἡμᾶςméG3165

KJV 1769

And that because of false brethren unawares brought in, who came in privily to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, that they might bring us into bondage:

WEB 现代

This was because of the false brothers secretly brought in, who stole in to spy out our liberty which we have in Christ Jesus, that they might bring us into bondage;

YLT 直译

and that because of the false brethren brought in unawares, who did come in privily to spy out our liberty that we have in Christ Jesus, that us they might bring under bondage,

和合本

因为有偷着引进来的假弟兄，私下窥探我们在基督耶稣里的自由，要叫我们作奴仆。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3920παρείσακτοςpareísaktos
Strong 1890smuggled in
G5569ψευδάδελφοςpseudádelphos
Strong 1890a spurious brother, i.e. pretended associate
G3748ὅστιςhóstis凡…的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china关系代词：凡…的（人或事），也用作一般的「那…的」。
Strong 1890which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same

加拉太书 2 : 5

οἷςhósG3739οὐδὲoudéG3761πρὸςprósG4314ὥρανhṓraG5610εἴξαμενeíkōG1502τῆhoG3588ὑποταγῆhypotagḗG5292ἵναhínaG2443ἡhoG3588ἀλήθειαalḗtheiaG225τοῦhoG3588εὐαγγελίουeuangélionG2098διαμείνῃdiaménōG1265πρὸςprósG4314ὑμᾶςsýG4771

KJV 1769

To whom we gave place by subjection, no, not for an hour; that the truth of the gospel might continue with you.

WEB 现代

to whom we gave no place in the way of subjection, not for an hour, that the truth of the Good News might continue with you.

YLT 直译

to whom not even for an hour we gave place by subjection, that the truth of the good news might remain to you.

和合本

我们就是一刻的工夫也没有容让顺服他们，为要叫福音的真理仍存在你们中间。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3761οὐδέoudé也不
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaοὐ 系的「也不、连…也不」。
Strong 1890not however, i.e. neither, nor, not even
G4314πρόςprós向
Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
G5610ὥραhṓra时辰
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china一小时的「时辰」；也泛指时刻（如「我的时候还没有到」）。
Strong 1890an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
G1502εἴκωeíkō
Strong 1890properly, to be weak, i.e. yield
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

加拉太书 2 : 6

ἀπὸapóG575δὲdéG1161τῶνhoG3588δοκούντωνdokéōG1380εἶναίeînaiG1511τιtìsG5100ὁποῖοίhopoîosG3697ποτεpotéG4218ἦσανeimíG1510οὐδένoudeísG3762μοιméG3165διαφέρει·diaphérōG1308πρόσωπονprósōponG4383θεὸςtheósG2316ἀνθρώπουánthrōposG444οὐouG3756λαμβάνει·lambánōG2983ἐμοὶegṓG1473γὰρgárG1063οἱhoG3588δοκοῦντεςdokéōG1380οὐδὲνoudeísG3762προσανέθεντοprosanatíthēmiG4323

KJV 1769

But of these who seemed to be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it maketh no matter to me: God accepteth no man's person:) for they who seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me:

WEB 现代

But from those who were reputed to be important (whatever they were, it makes no difference to me; God doesn’t show partiality to man)—they, I say, who were respected imparted nothing to me,

YLT 直译

And from those who were esteemed to be something--whatever they were then, it maketh no difference to me--the face of man God accepteth not, for--to me those esteemed did add nothing,

和合本

至于那些有名望的，不论他是何等人，都与我无干。　神不以外貌取人。那些有名望的，并没有加增我什么，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G575ἀπόapó离开／从
Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1380δοκέωdokéō以为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china认为、以为；非人称时作「看来似乎」「以为好」。
Strong 1890compare the base of G1166 (δεικνύω)) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
G1511εἶναιeînai是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaεἰμί（是、存在）的不定式。
Strong 1890to exist
G5100τὶςtìs某一个
Strong 1890some or any person or object

加拉太书 2 : 7

ἀλλὰalláG235τοὐναντίονtounantíonG5121ἰδόντεςeídōG1492ὅτιhótiG3754πεπίστευμαιpisteúōG4100τὸhoG3588εὐαγγέλιονeuangélionG2098τῆςhoG3588ἀκροβυστίαςakrobystíaG203καθὼςkathṓsG2531ΠέτροςPétrosG4074τῆςhoG3588περιτομῆςperitomḗG4061

KJV 1769

But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter;

WEB 现代

but to the contrary, when they saw that I had been entrusted with the Good News for the uncircumcised, even as Peter with the Good News for the circumcised

YLT 直译

but, on the contrary, having seen that I have been entrusted with the good news of the uncircumcision, as Peter with that of the circumcision,

和合本

反倒看见了主托我传福音给那未受割礼的人，正如托彼得传福音给那受割礼的人。（

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G5121τοὐναντίονtounantíon
Strong 1890on the contrary
G1492εἴδωeídō看见
Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G4100πιστεύωpisteúō信（动词）
Strong 1890to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

加拉太书 2 : 8

ὁhoG3588γὰρgárG1063ἐνεργήσαςenergéōG1754ΠέτρῳPétrosG4074εἰςeisG1519ἀποστολὴνapostolḗG651τῆςhoG3588περιτομῆςperitomḗG4061ἐνήργησενenergéōG1754καὶkaíG2532ἐμοὶegṓG1473εἰςeisG1519τὰhoG3588ἔθνηéthnosG1484

KJV 1769

(For he that wrought effectually in Peter to the apostleship of the circumcision, the same was mighty in me toward the Gentiles:)

WEB 现代

(for he who worked through Peter in the apostleship with the circumcised also worked through me with the Gentiles);

YLT 直译

for He who did work with Peter to the apostleship of the circumcision, did work also in me in regard to the nations,

和合本

那感动彼得、叫他为受割礼之人作使徒的，也感动我，叫我为外邦人作使徒；）

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1754ἐνεργέωenergéō运行
Strong 1890to be active, efficient
G4074ΠέτροςPétros彼得
Strong 1890a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037 (λίθος)); as a name, Petrus, an apostle
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G651ἀποστολήapostolḗ
Strong 1890commission, i.e. (specially) apostolate

加拉太书 2 : 9

καὶkaíG2532γνόντεςginṓskōG1097τὴνhoG3588χάρινchárisG5485τὴνhoG3588δοθεῖσάνdídōmiG1325μοιméG3165ἸάκωβοςIákōbosG2385καὶkaíG2532ΚηφᾶςKēphâsG2786καὶkaíG2532ἸωάννηςIōánnēsG2491οἱhoG3588δοκοῦντεςdokéōG1380στῦλοιstŷlosG4769εἶναιeînaiG1511δεξιὰςdexiósG1188ἔδωκανdídōmiG1325ἐμοὶegṓG1473καὶkaíG2532ΒαρναβᾷBarnábasG921κοινωνίαςkoinōníaG2842ἵναhínaG2443ἡμεῖςméG3165εἰςeisG1519τὰhoG3588ἔθνηéthnosG1484αὐτοὶautósG846δὲdéG1161εἰςeisG1519τὴνhoG3588περιτομήνperitomḗG4061

KJV 1769

And when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that was given unto me, they gave to me and Barnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go unto the heathen, and they unto the circumcision.

WEB 现代

and when they perceived the grace that was given to me, James and Cephas and John, they who were reputed to be pillars, gave to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcision.

YLT 直译

and having known the grace that was given to me, James, and Cephas, and John, who were esteemed to be pillars, a right hand of fellowship they did give to me, and to Barnabas, that we to the nations, and they to the circumcision may go,

和合本

又知道所赐给我的恩典，那称为教会柱石的雅各、矶法、约翰，就向我和巴拿巴用右手行相交之礼，叫我们往外邦人那里去，他们往受割礼的人那里去。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1097γινώσκωginṓskō觉得
Strong 1890to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5485χάριςcháris恩典
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩；本义是「使人喜悦之事」，引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)
G1325δίδωμιdídōmi给
Strong 1890to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me

加拉太书 2 : 10

μόνονmónosG3441τῶνhoG3588πτωχῶνptōchósG4434ἵναhínaG2443μνημονεύωμεν·mnēmoneúōG3421ὃhósG3739καὶkaíG2532ἐσπούδασαspoudázōG4704αὐτὸautósG846τοῦτοhoûtosG3778ποιῆσαιpoiéōG4160

KJV 1769

Only they would that we should remember the poor; the same which I also was forward to do.

WEB 现代

They only asked us to remember the poor—which very thing I was also zealous to do.

YLT 直译

only, of the poor that we should be mindful, which also I was diligent--this very thing--to do.

和合本

只是愿意我们记念穷人；这也是我本来热心去行的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3441μόνοςmónos只
Strong 1890remaining, i.e. sole or single; by implication, mere
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4434πτωχόςptōchós贫穷
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china赤贫到需要乞讨的；作名词即「穷人」（太5:3「虚心的人」原文作「灵里贫穷的人」）。
Strong 1890akin to G4422 (πτοέω) and the alternate of G4098 (πίπτω)); a beggar (as cringing), i.e. pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used in a qualified or relative sense; whereas G3993 (πένης) properly means only straitened circumstances in private), literally (often as noun) or figuratively (distressed)
G2443ἵναhína叫／为要
Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
G3421μνημονεύωmnēmoneúō记念
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china记得、想念（「你们要回想罗得的妻子」）。
Strong 1890to exercise memory, i.e. recollect; by implication, to punish; also to rehearse
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

加拉太书 2 : 11

ὍτεhóteG3753δὲdéG1161ἦλθενérchomaiG2064εἰςeisG1519ἈντιόχειανAntiócheiaG490κατὰkatáG2596πρόσωπονprósōponG4383αὐτῷautósG846ἀντέστηνanthístēmiG436ὅτιhótiG3754κατεγνωσμένοςkataginṓskōG2607ἦνeimíG1510

KJV 1769

But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.

WEB 现代

But when Peter came to Antioch, I resisted him to his face, because he stood condemned.

YLT 直译

And when Peter came to Antioch, to the face I stood up against him, because he was blameworthy,

和合本

后来，矶法到了安提阿；因他有可责之处，我就当面抵挡他。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3753ὅτεhóte当…时
Strong 1890at which (thing) too, i.e. when
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G490ἈντιόχειαAntiócheia
Strong 1890Antiochia, a place in Syria
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

加拉太书 2 : 12

πρὸpróG4253τοῦhoG3588γὰρgárG1063ἐλθεῖνérchomaiG2064τιναςtìsG5100ἀπὸapóG575ἸακώβουIákōbosG2385μετὰmetáG3326τῶνhoG3588ἐθνῶνéthnosG1484συνήσθιεν·synesthíōG4906ὅτεhóteG3753δὲdéG1161ἦλθονérchomaiG2064ὑπέστελλενhypostéllōG5288καὶkaíG2532ἀφώριζενaphorízōG873ἑαυτὸνheautoûG1438φοβούμενοςphobéōG5399τοὺςhoG3588ἐκekG1537περιτομῆς·peritomḗG4061

KJV 1769

For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.

WEB 现代

For before some people came from James, he ate with the Gentiles. But when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing those who were of the circumcision.

YLT 直译

for before the coming of certain from James, with the nations he was eating, and when they came, he was withdrawing and separating himself, fearing those of the circumcision,

和合本

从雅各那里来的人未到以先，他和外邦人一同吃饭，及至他们来到，他因怕奉割礼的人，就退去与外邦人隔开了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4253πρόpró在…前
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词（属格）：在…之前，多指时间。
Strong 1890"fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G5100τὶςtìs某一个
Strong 1890some or any person or object
G575ἀπόapó离开／从
Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

加拉太书 2 : 13

καὶkaíG2532συνυπεκρίθησανsynypokrínomaiG4942αὐτῷautósG846καὶkaíG2532οἱhoG3588λοιποὶloipoíG3062ἸουδαῖοιIoudaîosG2453ὥστεhṓsteG5620καὶkaíG2532ΒαρναβᾶςBarnábasG921συναπήχθηsynapágōG4879αὐτῶνautósG846τῆhoG3588ὑποκρίσειhypókrisisG5272

KJV 1769

And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that Barnabas also was carried away with their dissimulation.

WEB 现代

And the rest of the Jews joined him in his hypocrisy; so that even Barnabas was carried away with their hypocrisy.

YLT 直译

and dissemble with him also did the other Jews, so that also Barnabas was carried away by their dissimulation.

和合本

其余的犹太人也都随着他装假，甚至连巴拿巴也随伙装假。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G4942συνυποκρίνομαιsynypokrínomai
Strong 1890to act hypocritically in concert with
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3062λοιποίloipoí其余的
Strong 1890remaining ones
G2453ἸουδαῖοςIoudaîos犹太人
Strong 1890Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah

加拉太书 2 : 14

ἀλλ᾽alláG235ὅτεhóteG3753εἶδονeídōG1492ὅτιhótiG3754οὐκouG3756ὀρθοποδοῦσινorthopodéōG3716πρὸςprósG4314τὴνhoG3588ἀλήθειανalḗtheiaG225τοῦhoG3588εὐαγγελίουeuangélionG2098εἶπονépōG2036τῷhoG3588ἔμπροσθενémprosthenG1715πάντων·pâsG3956εἰeiG1487σὺsýG4771ἸουδαῖοςIoudaîosG2453ὑπάρχωνhypárchōG5225ἐθνικῶςethnikōsG1483καὶkaíG2532ἸουδαϊκῶςIoudaïkōsG2452τὰhoG3588ἔθνηéthnosG1484ἀναγκάζειςanankázōG315ἰουδαΐζειν;IoudaḯzōG2450

KJV 1769

But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter before them all, If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews?

WEB 现代

But when I saw that they didn’t walk uprightly according to the truth of the Good News, I said to Peter before them all, “If you, being a Jew, live as the Gentiles do, and not as the Jews do, why do you compel the Gentiles to live as the Jews do?

YLT 直译

But when I saw that they are not walking uprightly to the truth of the good news, I said to Peter before all, `If thou, being a Jew, in the manner of the nations dost live, and not in the manner of the Jews, how the nations dost thou compel to Judaize?

和合本

但我一看见他们行的不正，与福音的真理不合，就在众人面前对矶法说：“你既是犹太人，若随外邦人行事，不随犹太人行事，怎么还勉强外邦人随犹太人呢？”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G3753ὅτεhóte当…时
Strong 1890at which (thing) too, i.e. when
G1492εἴδωeídō看见
Strong 1890used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι) and G3708 (ὁράω); properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G3716ὀρθοποδέωorthopodéō
Strong 1890to be straight-footed, i.e. (figuratively) to go directly forward

加拉太书 2 : 15

ἡμεῖςméG3165φύσειphýsisG5449ἸουδαῖοιIoudaîosG2453καὶkaíG2532οὐκouG3756ἐξekG1537ἐθνῶνéthnosG1484ἁμαρτωλοί·hamartōlósG268

KJV 1769

We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles,

WEB 现代

“We, being Jews by nature, and not Gentile sinners,

YLT 直译

we by nature Jews, and not sinners of the nations,

和合本

我们这生来的犹太人，不是外邦的罪人；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G5449φύσιςphýsis
Strong 1890growth (by germination or expansion), i.e. (by implication) natural production (lineal descent); by extension, a genus or sort; figuratively, native disposition, constitution or usage
G2453ἸουδαῖοςIoudaîos犹太人
Strong 1890Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)

加拉太书 2 : 16

εἰδότεςG6063ὅτιhótiG3754οὐouG3756δικαιοῦταιdikaióōG1344ἄνθρωποςánthrōposG444ἐξekG1537ἔργωνérgonG2041νόμουnómosG3551ἐὰνeánG1437μὴmḗG3361διὰdiáG1223πίστεωςpístisG4102ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547καὶkaíG2532ἡμεῖςméG3165εἰςeisG1519ΧριστὸνChristósG5547ἸησοῦνIēsoûsG2424ἐπιστεύσαμενpisteúōG4100ἵναhínaG2443δικαιωθῶμενdikaióōG1344ἐκekG1537πίστεωςpístisG4102ΧριστοῦChristósG5547καὶkaíG2532οὐκouG3756ἐξekG1537ἔργωνérgonG2041νόμου·nómosG3551ἐξekG1537ἔργωνérgonG2041νόμουnómosG3551πᾶσαpâsG3956σάρξsárxG4561

KJV 1769

Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.

WEB 现代

yet knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, even we believed in Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ, and not by the works of the law, because no flesh will be justified by the works of the law.

YLT 直译

having known also that a man is not declared righteous by works of law, if not through the faith of Jesus Christ, also we in Christ Jesus did believe, that we might be declared righteous by the faith of Christ, and not by works of law, wherefore declared righteous by works of law shall be no flesh.'

和合本

既知道人称义不是因行律法，乃是因信耶稣基督，连我们也信了基督耶稣，使我们因信基督称义，不因行律法称义；因为凡有血气的，没有一人因行律法称义。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1344δικαιόωdikaióō称义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china宣告为义；法庭用语，不是「使之成义」而是「判定为义」。这个分辨是改教神学的枢纽。
Strong 1890to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocent
G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G2041ἔργονérgon行为
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china工作、行为；与「恩典」「信」相对时特指「靠行律法称义」的那种行为。
Strong 1890toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

加拉太书 2 : 17

εἰeiG1487δὲdéG1161ζητοῦντεςzētéōG2212δικαιωθῆναιdikaióōG1344ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547εὑρέθημενheurískōG2147καὶkaíG2532αὐτοὶautósG846ἁμαρτωλοίhamartōlósG268ἆραâraG687ΧριστὸςChristósG5547ἁμαρτίαςhamartíaG266διάκονος;diákonosG1249μὴmḗG3361γένοιτοgínomaiG1096

KJV 1769

But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found sinners, is therefore Christ the minister of sin? God forbid.

WEB 现代

But if, while we sought to be justified in Christ, we ourselves also were found sinners, is Christ a servant of sin? Certainly not!

YLT 直译

And if, seeking to be declared righteous in Christ, we ourselves also were found sinners, is then Christ a ministrant of sin? let it not be!

和合本

我们若求在基督里称义，却仍旧是罪人，难道基督是叫人犯罪的吗？断乎不是！

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2212ζητέωzētéō寻找
Strong 1890to seek (literally or figuratively); specially, (by Hebraism) to worship (God), or (in a bad sense) to plot (against life)
G1344δικαιόωdikaióō称义
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china宣告为义；法庭用语，不是「使之成义」而是「判定为义」。这个分辨是改教神学的枢纽。
Strong 1890to render (i.e. show or regard as) just or innocent
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus

加拉太书 2 : 18

εἰeiG1487γὰρgárG1063ἃhósG3739κατέλυσαkatalýōG2647ταῦταhoûtosG3778πάλινpálinG3825οἰκοδομῶoikodoméōG3618παραβάτηνparabátēsG3848ἐμαυτὸνegṓG1473συνιστάνω·synistáōG4921

KJV 1769

For if I build again the things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor.

WEB 现代

For if I build up again those things which I destroyed, I prove myself a law-breaker.

YLT 直译

for if the things I threw down, these again I build up, a transgressor I set myself forth;

和合本

我素来所拆毁的，若重新建造，这就证明自己是犯罪的人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G2647καταλύωkatalýō拆毁
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拆毁、废掉（「拆毁这殿」）；也作「住宿、投宿」。
Strong 1890to loosen down (disintegrate), i.e. (by implication) to demolish (literally or figuratively); specially (compare G2646 (κατάλυμα)) to halt for the night
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G3825πάλινpálin又
Strong 1890(adverbially) anew, i.e. (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand

加拉太书 2 : 19

ἐγὼegṓG1473γὰρgárG1063διὰdiáG1223νόμουnómosG3551νόμῳnómosG3551ἀπέθανονapothnḗskōG599ἵναhínaG2443θεῷtheósG2316ζήσωzáōG2198

KJV 1769

For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.

WEB 现代

For I, through the law, died to the law, that I might live to God.

YLT 直译

for I through law, did die, that to God I may live;

和合本

我因律法，就向律法死了，叫我可以向　神活着。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G3551νόμοςnómos律法
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china律法；可指摩西五经、整部旧约、某条原则、或「定律」（如罗 7 的「肢体中的律」）。一节之内可换义，是保罗书信最难的一个词。
Strong 1890law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle)
G599ἀποθνήσκωapothnḗskō死
Strong 1890to die off (literally or figuratively)
G2443ἵναhína叫／为要
Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

加拉太书 2 : 20

ζῶzáōG2198δὲdéG1161οὐκέτιouG3756ἐγώegṓG1473ζῆzáōG2198δὲdéG1161ἐνenG1722ἐμοὶegṓG1473Χριστός·ChristósG5547ὃhósG3739δὲdéG1161νῦνnŷnG3568ζῶzáōG2198ἐνenG1722σαρκίsárxG4561ἐνenG1722πίστειpístisG4102ζῶzáōG2198τῆhoG3588τοῦhoG3588υἱοῦhuiósG5207τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316τοῦhoG3588ἀγαπήσαντόςagapáōG25μεméG3165καὶkaíG2532παραδόντοςparadídōmiG3860ἑαυτὸνheautoûG1438ὑπὲρhypérG5228ἐμοῦegṓG1473

KJV 1769

I am crucified with Christ: neverthless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.

WEB 现代

I have been crucified with Christ, and it is no longer I that live, but Christ lives in me. That life which I now live in the flesh, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself up for me.

YLT 直译

with Christ I have been crucified, and live no more do I, and Christ doth live in me; and that which I now live in the flesh--in the faith I live of the Son of God, who did love me and did give himself for me;

和合本

我已经与基督同钉十字架，现在活着的不再是我，乃是基督在我里面活着；并且我如今在肉身活着，是因信　神的儿子而活；他是爱我，为我舍己。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2198ζάωzáō活
Strong 1890to live (literally or figuratively)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus

加拉太书 2 : 21

οὐκouG3756ἀθετῶathetéōG114τὴνhoG3588χάρινchárisG5485τοῦhoG3588θεοῦ·theósG2316εἰeiG1487γὰρgárG1063διὰdiáG1223νόμουnómosG3551δικαιοσύνηdikaiosýnēG1343ἄραáraG686ΧριστὸςChristósG5547δωρεὰνdōreánG1432ἀπέθανενapothnḗskōG599

KJV 1769

I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain.

WEB 现代

I don’t reject the grace of God. For if righteousness is through the law, then Christ died for nothing!”

YLT 直译

I do not make void the grace of God, for if righteousness be through law--then Christ died in vain.

和合本

我不废掉　神的恩；义若是藉着律法得的，基督就是徒然死了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G114ἀθετέωathetéō废弃
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china撇在一旁、废弃、违背；论人则作「弃绝」。
Strong 1890to set aside, i.e. (by implication) to disesteem, neutralize or violate
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5485χάριςcháris恩典
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩；本义是「使人喜悦之事」，引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.