提摩太前书 4 · 研读本

提摩太前书 4 : 1

ΤὸhoG3588δὲdéG1161πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151ῥητῶςrhētōsG4490λέγειlégōG3004ὅτιhótiG3754ἐνenG1722ὑστέροιςhýsterosG5306καιροῖςkairósG2540ἀποστήσονταίaphístēmiG868τινεςtìsG5100τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102προσέχοντεςproséchōG4337πνεύμασινpneûmaG4151πλάνοιςplánosG4108καὶkaíG2532διδασκαλίαιςdidaskalíaG1319δαιμονίωνdaimónionG1140

KJV 1769

Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils;

WEB 现代

But the Spirit says expressly that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to seducing spirits and doctrines of demons,

YLT 直译

And the Spirit expressly speaketh, that in latter times shall certain fall away from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and teachings of demons,

和合本

圣灵明说，在后来的时候，必有人离弃真道，听从那引诱人的邪灵和鬼魔的道理。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit
G4490ῥητῶςrhētōs
Strong 1890out-spokenly, i.e. distinctly
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

提摩太前书 4 : 2

ἐνenG1722ὑποκρίσειhypókrisisG5272ψευδολόγωνpseudológosG5573κεκαυστηριασμένωνkautēriázōG2743τὴνhoG3588ἰδίανídiosG2398συνείδησινsyneídēsisG4893

KJV 1769

Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron;

WEB 现代

through the hypocrisy of men who speak lies, branded in their own conscience as with a hot iron;

YLT 直译

in hypocrisy speaking lies, being seared in their own conscience,

和合本

这是因为说谎之人的假冒；这等人的良心如同被热铁烙惯了一般。

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G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G5272ὑπόκρισιςhypókrisis假冒为善
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china戴面具演戏般的假装（原指戏台上扮演角色）。
Strong 1890acting under a feigned part, i.e. (figuratively) deceit ("hypocrisy")
G5573ψευδολόγοςpseudológos
Strong 1890mendacious, i.e. promulgating erroneous Christian doctrine
G2743καυτηριάζωkautēriázō
Strong 1890to brand ("cauterize"), i.e. (by implication) to render unsensitive (figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2398ἴδιοςídios自己的
Strong 1890pertaining to self, i.e. one's own; by implication, private or separate

提摩太前书 4 : 3

κωλυόντωνkōlýōG2967γαμεῖνgaméōG1060ἀπέχεσθαιapéchōG568βρωμάτωνbrōmaG1033ἃhósG3739ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316ἔκτισενktízōG2936εἰςeisG1519μετάλημψινmetálēmpsisG3336μετὰmetáG3326εὐχαριστίαςeucharistíaG2169τοῖςhoG3588πιστοῖςpistósG4103καὶkaíG2532ἐπεγνωκόσινepiginṓskōG1921τὴνhoG3588ἀλήθειανalḗtheiaG225

KJV 1769

Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.

WEB 现代

forbidding marriage and commanding to abstain from foods which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth.

YLT 直译

forbidding to marry--to abstain from meats that God created to be received with thanksgiving by those believing and acknowledging the truth,

和合本

他们禁止嫁娶，又禁戒食物（或译：又叫人戒荤），就是　神所造、叫那信而明白真道的人感谢着领受的。

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G2967κωλύωkōlýō禁止
Strong 1890to estop, i.e. prevent (by word or act)
G1060γαμέωgaméō娶
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china嫁娶、结婚（男作「娶」，女作「嫁」）。
Strong 1890to wed (of either sex)
G568ἀπέχωapéchō已经得了
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china全数收到（「他们已经得了赏赐」）；不及物作「相隔、远离」。
Strong 1890(actively) to have out, i.e. receive in full; (intransitively) to keep (oneself) away, i.e. be distant (literally or figuratively)
G1033βρῶμαbrōma食物
Strong 1890food (literally or figuratively), especially (ceremonially) articles allowed or forbidden by the Jewish law
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

提摩太前书 4 : 4

ὅτιhótiG3754πᾶνpâsG3956κτίσμαktísmaG2938θεοῦtheósG2316καλὸνkalósG2570καὶkaíG2532οὐδὲνoudeísG3762ἀπόβλητονapóblētosG579μετὰmetáG3326εὐχαριστίαςeucharistíaG2169λαμβανόμενον·lambánōG2983

KJV 1769

For every creature of God is good, and nothing to be refused, if it be received with thanksgiving:

WEB 现代

For every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be rejected, if it is received with thanksgiving.

YLT 直译

because every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be rejected, with thanksgiving being received,

和合本

凡　神所造的物都是好的，若感谢着领受，就没有一样可弃的，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G2938κτίσμαktísma
Strong 1890an original formation (concretely), i.e. product (created thing)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G2570καλόςkalós好
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china好、美好、佳美；也含合宜、有价值之意（如「好牧人」）。
Strong 1890
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

提摩太前书 4 : 5

ἁγιάζεταιhagiázōG37γὰρgárG1063διὰdiáG1223λόγουlógosG3056θεοῦtheósG2316καὶkaíG2532ἐντεύξεωςénteuxisG1783

KJV 1769

For it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer.

WEB 现代

For it is sanctified through the word of God and prayer.

YLT 直译

for it is sanctified through the word of God and intercession.

和合本

都因　神的道和人的祈求成为圣洁了。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G37ἁγιάζωhagiázō成圣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china使之成圣、分别为圣。
Strong 1890to make holy, i.e. (ceremonially) purify or consecrate; (mentally) to venerate
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G3056λόγοςlógos道
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china话语、道理、道（logos）；约 1:1 用它，兼「言说」与「理」两义，中文「道」恰能承载。
Strong 1890something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

提摩太前书 4 : 6

ΤαῦταhoûtosG3778ὑποτιθέμενοςhypotíthēmiG5294τοῖςhoG3588ἀδελφοῖςadelphósG80καλὸςkalósG2570ἔσῃeimíG1510διάκονοςdiákonosG1249ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ἐντρεφόμενοςentréphōG1789τοῖςhoG3588λόγοιςlógosG3056τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102καὶkaíG2532τῆςhoG3588καλῆςkalósG2570διδασκαλίαςdidaskalíaG1319ᾗhósG3739παρηκολούθηκας·parakolouthéōG3877

KJV 1769

If thou put the brethren in remembrance of these things, thou shalt be a good minister of Jesus Christ, nourished up in the words of faith and of good doctrine, whereunto thou hast attained.

WEB 现代

If you instruct the brothers of these things, you will be a good servant of Christ Jesus, nourished in the words of the faith, and of the good doctrine which you have followed.

YLT 直译

These things placing before the brethren, thou shalt be a good ministrant of Jesus Christ, being nourished by the words of the faith, and of the good teaching, which thou didst follow after,

和合本

你若将这些事提醒弟兄们，便是基督耶稣的好执事，在真道的话语和你向来所服从的善道上得了教育。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G5294ὑποτίθημιhypotíthēmi
Strong 1890to place underneath, i.e. (figuratively) to hazard, (reflexively) to suggest
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
G2570καλόςkalós好
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china好、美好、佳美；也含合宜、有价值之意（如「好牧人」）。
Strong 1890
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)

提摩太前书 4 : 7

τοὺςhoG3588δὲdéG1161βεβήλουςbébēlosG952καὶkaíG2532γραώδειςgraṓdēsG1126μύθουςmŷthosG3454παραιτοῦ·paraitéomaiG3868γύμναζεgymnázōG1128δὲdéG1161σεαυτὸνsýG4771πρὸςprósG4314εὐσέβειανeusébeiaG2150

KJV 1769

But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.

WEB 现代

But refuse profane and old wives’ fables. Exercise yourself toward godliness.

YLT 直译

and the profane and old women's fables reject thou, and exercise thyself unto piety,

和合本

只是要弃绝那世俗的言语和老妇荒渺的话，在敬虔上操练自己。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G952βέβηλοςbébēlos
Strong 1890accessible (as by crossing the door-way), i.e. (by implication, of Jewish notions) heathenish, wicked
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1126γραώδηςgraṓdēs
Strong 1890crone-like, i.e. silly
G3454μῦθοςmŷthos
Strong 1890a tale, i.e. fiction ("myth")

提摩太前书 4 : 8

ἡhoG3588γὰρgárG1063σωματικὴsōmatikósG4984γυμνασίαgymnasíaG1129πρὸςprósG4314ὀλίγονolígosG3641ἐστὶνeimíG1510ὠφέλιμοςōphélimosG5624ἡhoG3588δὲdéG1161εὐσέβειαeusébeiaG2150πρὸςprósG4314πάνταpâsG3956ὠφέλιμόςōphélimosG5624ἐστινeimíG1510ἐπαγγελίανepangelíaG1860ἔχουσαéchōG2192ζωῆςzōḗG2222τῆςhoG3588νῦνnŷnG3568καὶkaíG2532τῆςhoG3588μελλούσηςméllōG3195

KJV 1769

For bodily exercise profiteth little: but godliness is profitable unto all things, having promise of the life that now is, and of that which is to come.

WEB 现代

For bodily exercise has some value, but godliness has value in all things, having the promise of the life which is now, and of that which is to come.

YLT 直译

for the bodily exercise is unto little profit, and the piety is to all things profitable, a promise having of the life that now is, and of that which is coming;

和合本

“操练身体，益处还少；惟独敬虔，凡事都有益处，因有今生和来生的应许。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G4984σωματικόςsōmatikós形体的
Strong 1890corporeal or physical
G1129γυμνασίαgymnasía
Strong 1890training, i.e. (figuratively) asceticism
G4314πρόςprós向
Strong 1890a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated)
G3641ὀλίγοςolígos少
Strong 1890puny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value); especially neuter (adverbially) somewhat

提摩太前书 4 : 9

πιστὸςpistósG4103ὁhoG3588λόγοςlógosG3056καὶkaíG2532πάσηςpâsG3956ἀποδοχῆςapodochḗG594ἄξιοςáxiosG514

KJV 1769

This is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptation.

WEB 现代

This saying is faithful and worthy of all acceptance.

YLT 直译

stedfast is the word, and of all acceptation worthy;

和合本

这话是可信的，是十分可佩服的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4103πιστόςpistós忠心
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china可信的、忠心的；也作「信的（有信心的）」。
Strong 1890objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3056λόγοςlógos道
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china话语、道理、道（logos）；约 1:1 用它，兼「言说」与「理」两义，中文「道」恰能承载。
Strong 1890something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, (with the article in John) the Divine Expression (i.e. Christ)
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G594ἀποδοχήapodochḗ
Strong 1890acceptance

提摩太前书 4 : 10

εἰςeisG1519τοῦτοhoûtosG3778γὰρgárG1063καὶkaíG2532κοπιῶμενkopiáōG2872καὶkaíG2532ὅτιhótiG3754ἠλπίκαμενelpízōG1679ἐπὶepíG1909θεῷtheósG2316ζῶντιzáōG2198ὅςhósG3739ἐστινeimíG1510σωτὴρsōtḗrG4990πάντωνpâsG3956ἀνθρώπωνánthrōposG444μάλισταmálistaG3122πιστῶνpistósG4103

KJV 1769

For therefore we both labour and suffer reproach, because we trust in the living God, who is the Saviour of all men, specially of those that believe.

WEB 现代

For to this end we both labor and suffer reproach, because we have set our trust in the living God, who is the Savior of all men, especially of those who believe.

YLT 直译

for for this we both labour and are reproached, because we hope on the living God, who is Saviour of all men--especially of those believing.

和合本

我们劳苦努力，正是为此，因我们的指望在乎永生的　神；他是万人的救主，更是信徒的救主。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G2872κοπιάωkopiáō劳苦
Strong 1890to feel fatigue; by implication, to work hard
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

提摩太前书 4 : 11

ΠαράγγελλεparangéllōG3853ταῦταhoûtosG3778καὶkaíG2532δίδασκεdidáskōG1321

KJV 1769

These things command and teach.

WEB 现代

Command and teach these things.

YLT 直译

Charge these things, and teach;

和合本

这些事，你要吩咐人，也要教导人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3853παραγγέλλωparangéllō嘱咐
Strong 1890to transmit a message, i.e. (by implication) to enjoin
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1321διδάσκωdidáskō教导
Strong 1890to teach (in the same broad application)

提摩太前书 4 : 12

μηδείςmēdeísG3367σουsýG4771τῆςhoG3588νεότητοςneótēsG3503καταφρονείτωkataphronéōG2706ἀλλὰalláG235τύποςtýposG5179γίνουgínomaiG1096τῶνhoG3588πιστῶνpistósG4103ἐνenG1722λόγῳlógosG3056ἐνenG1722ἀναστροφῆanastrophḗG391ἐνenG1722ἀγάπῃagápēG26ἐνenG1722πνεύματιpneûmaG4151ἐνenG1722πίστειpístisG4102ἐνenG1722ἁγνείᾳhagneíaG47

KJV 1769

Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity.

WEB 现代

Let no man despise your youth; but be an example to those who believe, in word, in your way of life, in love, in spirit, in faith, and in purity.

YLT 直译

let no one despise thy youth, but a pattern become thou of those believing in word, in behaviour, in love, in spirit, in faith, in purity;

和合本

不可叫人小看你年轻，总要在言语、行为、爱心、信心、清洁上，都作信徒的榜样。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3367μηδείςmēdeís一个也不
Strong 1890not even one (man, woman, thing)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3503νεότηςneótēs幼年
Strong 1890newness, i.e. youthfulness
G2706καταφρονέωkataphronéō轻看
Strong 1890to think against, i.e. disesteem
G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

提摩太前书 4 : 13

ἕωςhéōsG2193ἔρχομαιérchomaiG2064πρόσεχεproséchōG4337τῆhoG3588ἀναγνώσειanágnōsisG320τῆhoG3588παρακλήσειparáklēsisG3874τῆhoG3588διδασκαλίᾳdidaskalíaG1319

KJV 1769

Till I come, give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine.

WEB 现代

Until I come, pay attention to reading, to exhortation, and to teaching.

YLT 直译

till I come, give heed to the reading, to the exhortation, to the teaching;

和合本

你要以宣读、劝勉、教导为念，直等到我来。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2193ἕωςhéōs直到
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词／连词：直到（时间）、直到…之地（空间），也作「当…的时候」。
Strong 1890a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
G2064ἔρχομαιérchomai来
Strong 1890to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
G4337προσέχωproséchō留心
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china留意、谨慎、当心（「你们要防备…」）。
Strong 1890(figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e. pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G320ἀνάγνωσιςanágnōsis
Strong 1890(the act of) reading
G3874παράκλησιςparáklēsis安慰
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china劝慰、鼓励、扶助 —— 与「保惠师」同根，三义兼具。
Strong 1890imploration, hortation, solace

提摩太前书 4 : 14

μὴmḗG3361ἀμέλειameléōG272τοῦhoG3588ἐνenG1722σοὶsýG4771χαρίσματοςchárismaG5486ὃhósG3739ἐδόθηdídōmiG1325σοιsýG4771διὰdiáG1223προφητείαςprophēteíaG4394μετὰmetáG3326ἐπιθέσεωςepíthesisG1936τῶνhoG3588χειρῶνcheírG5495τοῦhoG3588πρεσβυτερίουpresbytérionG4244

KJV 1769

Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.

WEB 现代

Don’t neglect the gift that is in you, which was given to you by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the elders.

YLT 直译

be not careless of the gift in thee, that was given thee through prophecy, with laying on of the hands of the eldership;

和合本

你不要轻忽所得的恩赐，就是从前藉着预言、在众长老按手的时候赐给你的。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G272ἀμελέωameléō不理
Strong 1890to be careless of
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G5486χάρισμαchárisma
Strong 1890a (divine) gratuity, i.e. deliverance (from danger or passion); (specially), a (spiritual) endowment, i.e. (subjectively) religious qualification, or (objectively) miraculous faculty

提摩太前书 4 : 15

ταῦταhoûtosG3778μελέταmeletáōG3191ἐνenG1722τούτοιςhoûtosG3778ἴσθιeimíG1510ἵναhínaG2443σουsýG4771ἡhoG3588προκοπὴprokopḗG4297φανερὰphanerósG5318ᾖeimíG1510ἐνenG1722πᾶσινpâsG3956

KJV 1769

Meditate upon these things; give thyself wholly to them; that thy profiting may appear to all.

WEB 现代

Be diligent in these things. Give yourself wholly to them, that your progress may be revealed to all.

YLT 直译

of these things be careful; in these things be, that thy advancement may be manifest in all things;

和合本

这些事你要殷勤去做，并要在此专心，使众人看出你的长进来。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G3191μελετάωmeletáō思虑
Strong 1890to take care of, i.e. (by implication) revolve in the mind
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G2443ἵναhína叫／为要
Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

提摩太前书 4 : 16

ἔπεχεepéchōG1907σεαυτῷsýG4771καὶkaíG2532τῆhoG3588διδασκαλίᾳ·didaskalíaG1319ἐπίμενεepiménōG1961αὐτοῖς·autósG846τοῦτοhoûtosG3778γὰρgárG1063ποιῶνpoiéōG4160καὶkaíG2532σεαυτὸνsýG4771σώσειςsṓzōG4982καὶkaíG2532τοὺςhoG3588ἀκούοντάςakoúōG191σουsýG4771

KJV 1769

Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee.

WEB 现代

Pay attention to yourself, and to your teaching. Continue in these things, for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you.

YLT 直译

take heed to thyself, and to the teaching; remain in them, for this thing doing, both thyself thou shalt save, and those hearing thee.

和合本

你要谨慎自己和自己的教训，要在这些事上恒心；因为这样行，又能救自己，又能救听你的人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1907ἐπέχωepéchō留意
Strong 1890to hold upon, i.e. (by implication) to retain; (by extension) to detain; (with implication, of G3563 (νοῦς)) to pay attention to
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1319διδασκαλίαdidaskalía道理
Strong 1890instruction (the function or the information)
G1961ἐπιμένωepiménō继续
Strong 1890to stay over, i.e. remain (figuratively, persevere)