耶利米哀歌 3 · 研读本

耶利米哀歌 3 : 1

אֲנִ֤יʼănîyH589הַגֶּ֨בֶר֙geberH1397רָאָ֣הrâʼâhH7200עֳנִ֔יʻŏnîyH6040בְּשֵׁ֖בֶטshêbeṭH7626עֶבְרָתֽוֹʻebrâhH5678

KJV 1769

I AM the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of his wrath.

和合本

我是因耶和华忿怒的杖，遭遇困苦的人。

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H589אֲנִיʼănîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 129
H1397גֶּבֶרgeber
Strong 1890properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
BDB 1906manTWOT 310a
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H6040עֳנִיʻŏnîy
Strong 1890depression, i.e. misery
BDB 1906afflictionTWOT 1652e
H7626שֵׁבֶטshêbeṭ
Strong 1890a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
BDB 1906rodTWOT 2314a
H5678עֶבְרָהʻebrâh
Strong 1890an outburst of passion
BDB 1906overflowTWOT 1556d

耶利米哀歌 3 : 2

אוֹתִ֥יʼêthH853נָהַ֛גnâhagH5090וַיֹּלַ֖ךְyâlakH3212חֹ֥שֶׁךְchôshekH2822וְלֹאlôʼH3808אֽוֹרʼôwrH216

KJV 1769

He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but not into light.

和合本

他引导我，使我行在黑暗中，不行在光明里。

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H853אֵתʼêth
Strong 1890properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
BDB 1906mark of the accusativeTWOT 186
H5090נָהַגnâhag
Strong 1890to drive forth (a person, an animal or chariot), i.e. lead, carry away; reflexively, to proceed (i.e. impel or guide oneself); also (from the panting induced by effort), to sigh
BDB 1906driveTWOT 1309
H3212יָלַךְyâlak
Strong 1890to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
BDB 1906goTWOT 498
H2822חֹשֶׁךְchôshek
Strong 1890the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness
BDB 1906darknessTWOT 769a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H216אוֹרʼôwr
Strong 1890illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)
BDB 1906lightTWOT 52a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 3

אַ֣ךְʼakH389יָשֻׁ֛בshûwbH7725יַהֲפֹ֥ךְhâphakH2015יָד֖וֹyâdH3027כָּלkôlH3605הַיּֽוֹםyôwmH3117

KJV 1769

Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand against me all the day.

和合本

他真是终日再三反手攻击我。

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H389אַךְʼak
Strong 1890a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
BDB 1906surelyTWOT 84
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H2015הָפַךְhâphak
Strong 1890to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
BDB 1906turnTWOT 512
H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852

耶利米哀歌 3 : 4

בִּלָּ֤הbâlâhH1086בְשָׂרִי֙bâsârH1320וְעוֹרִ֔יʻôwrH5785שִׁבַּ֖רshâbarH7665עַצְמוֹתָֽיʻetsemH6106

KJV 1769

My flesh and my skin hath he made old; he hath broken my bones.

和合本

他使我的皮肉枯干；他折断（或译：压伤）我的骨头。

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H1086בָּלָהbâlâh
Strong 1890to fail; by implication to wear out, decay (causatively, consume, spend)
BDB 1906become old and worn outTWOT 246
H1320בָּשָׂרbâsâr
Strong 1890flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman
BDB 1906fleshTWOT 291a
H5785עוֹרʻôwr
Strong 1890skin (as naked); by implication, hide, leather
BDB 1906skinTWOT 1589a
H7665שָׁבַרshâbar
Strong 1890to burst (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906breakTWOT 2321
H6106עֶצֶםʻetsem
Strong 1890a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.) selfsame
BDB 1906boneTWOT 1673c

耶利米哀歌 3 : 5

בָּנָ֥הbânâhH1129עָלַ֛יʻalH5921וַיַּקַּ֖ףnâqaphH5362רֹ֥אשׁrôʼshH7219וּתְלָאָֽהtᵉlâʼâhH8513

KJV 1769

He hath builded against me, and compassed me with gall and travail.

和合本

他筑垒攻击我，用苦楚（原文是苦胆）和艰难围困我。

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H1129בָּנָהbânâh
Strong 1890to build (literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906buildTWOT 255
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H5362נָקַףnâqaph
Strong 1890to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e. surround or circulate
BDB 1906go aroundTWOT 1416
H7219רֹאשׁrôʼsh
Strong 1890a poisonous plant, probably the poppy (from its conspicuous head); generally poison (even of serpents)
BDB 1906venomTWOT 2098
H8513תְּלָאָהtᵉlâʼâh
Strong 1890distress
BDB 1906wearinessTWOT 1066a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 6

בְּמַחֲשַׁכִּ֥יםmachshâkH4285הוֹשִׁיבַ֖נִיyâshabH3427כְּמֵתֵ֥יmûwthH4191עוֹלָֽםʻôwlâmH5769

KJV 1769

He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead of old.

和合本

他使我住在幽暗之处，像死了许久的人一样。

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H4285מַחְשָׁךְmachshâk
Strong 1890darkness; concretely, a dark place
BDB 1906dark placeTWOT 769d
H3427יָשַׁבyâshab
Strong 1890properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
BDB 1906sitTWOT 922
H4191מוּתmûwth
Strong 1890to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
BDB 1906dieTWOT 1169
H5769עוֹלָםʻôwlâm
Strong 1890properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always
BDB 1906long durationTWOT 1631a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 7

גָּדַ֧רgâdarH1443בַּעֲדִ֛יbᵉʻadH1157וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808אֵצֵ֖אyâtsâʼH3318הִכְבִּ֥ידkâbadH3513נְחָשְׁתִּֽיnᵉchôshethH5178

KJV 1769

He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chain heavy.

和合本

他用篱笆围住我，使我不能出去；他使我的铜链沉重。

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H1443גָּדַרgâdar
Strong 1890to wall in or around
BDB 1906wall upTWOT 318
H1157בְּעַדbᵉʻad
Strong 1890in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc.
BDB 1906separationTWOT 258a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
H3513כָּבַדkâbad
Strong 1890to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable; causatively, to make weighty (in the same two senses)
BDB 1906be heavyTWOT 943
H5178נְחֹשֶׁתnᵉchôsheth
Strong 1890copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e. coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
BDB 1906copperTWOT 1349a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 8

גַּ֣םgamH1571כִּ֤יkîyH3588אֶזְעַק֙zâʻaqH2199וַאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַshâvaʻH7768שָׂתַ֖םçâthamH5640תְּפִלָּתִֽיtᵉphillâhH8605

KJV 1769

Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.

和合本

我哀号求救；他使我的祷告不得上达。

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H1571גַּםgam
Strong 1890properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
BDB 1906alsoTWOT 361a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H2199זָעַקzâʻaq
Strong 1890to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly
BDB 1906cryTWOT 570
H7768שָׁוַעshâvaʻ
Strong 1890properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble)
BDB 1906cry outTWOT 2348
H5640סָתַםçâtham
Strong 1890to stop up; by implication, to repair; figuratively, to keep secret
BDB 1906stop upTWOT 1550
H8605תְּפִלָּהtᵉphillâh
Strong 1890intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
BDB 1906prayerTWOT 1776a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 9

גָּדַ֤רgâdarH1443דְּרָכַי֙derekH1870בְּגָזִ֔יתgâzîythH1496נְתִיבֹתַ֖יnâthîybH5410עִוָּֽהʻâvâhH5753

KJV 1769

He hath inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he hath made my paths crooked.

和合本

他用凿过的石头挡住我的道；他使我的路弯曲。

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H1443גָּדַרgâdar
Strong 1890to wall in or around
BDB 1906wall upTWOT 318
H1870דֶּרֶךְderek
Strong 1890a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
BDB 1906wayTWOT 453a
H1496גָּזִיתgâzîyth
Strong 1890something cut, i.e. dressed stone
BDB 1906cuttingTWOT 335a
H5410נָתִיבnâthîyb
Strong 1890a (beaten) track
BDB 1906pathTWOT 1440a
H5753עָוָהʻâvâh
Strong 1890to crook, literally or figuratively
BDB 1906bendTWOT 1577

耶利米哀歌 3 : 10

דֹּ֣בdôbH1677אֹרֵ֥בʼârabH693הוּא֙hûwʼH1931אריהʼărîyH738אֲרִ֖יʼărîyH738בְּמִסְתָּרִֽיםmiçtârH4565

KJV 1769

He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

和合本

他向我如熊埋伏，如狮子在隐密处。

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H1677דֹּבdôb
Strong 1890the bear (as slow)
BDB 1906bearTWOT 396a
H693אָרַבʼârab
Strong 1890to lurk
BDB 1906lie in waitTWOT 156
H1931הוּאhûwʼ
Strong 1890he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
BDB 1906heTWOT 480
H738אֲרִיʼărîy
Strong 1890a lion
BDB 1906lionTWOT 158a
H4565מִסְתָּרmiçtâr
Strong 1890properly, a concealer, i.e. a covert
BDB 1906secret placeTWOT 1551d

耶利米哀歌 3 : 11

דְּרָכַ֥יderekH1870סוֹרֵ֛רçûwrH5493וַֽיְפַשְּׁחֵ֖נִיpâshachH6582שָׂמַ֥נִיsûwmH7760שֹׁמֵֽםshâmêmH8076

KJV 1769

He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.

和合本

他使我转离正路，将我撕碎，使我凄凉。

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H1870דֶּרֶךְderek
Strong 1890a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
BDB 1906wayTWOT 453a
H5493סוּרçûwr
Strong 1890to turn off (literal or figurative)
BDB 1906turn asideTWOT 1480
H6582פָּשַׁחpâshach
Strong 1890to tear in pieces
BDB 1906tear in piecesTWOT 1844
H7760שׂוּםsûwm
Strong 1890to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2243
H8076שָׁמֵםshâmêm
Strong 1890ruined
BDB 1906devastatedTWOT 2409a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 12

דָּרַ֤ךְdârakH1869קַשְׁתוֹ֙qeshethH7198וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִיnâtsabH5324כַּמַּטָּרָ֖אmaṭṭârâʼH4307לַחֵֽץchêtsH2671

KJV 1769

He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

和合本

他张弓将我当作箭靶子。

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H1869דָּרַךְdârak
Strong 1890to tread; by implication, to walk; also to string abow (by treading on it in bending)
BDB 1906treadTWOT 453
H7198קֶשֶׁתqesheth
Strong 1890a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
BDB 1906bowTWOT 2093
H5324נָצַבnâtsab
Strong 1890to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906take one’s standTWOT 1398
H4307מַטָּרָאmaṭṭârâʼ
Strong 1890a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)
BDB 1906guardTWOT 1356a
H2671חֵץchêts
Strong 1890properly, a piercer, i.e. an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of God) thunderbolt; the shaft of aspear
BDB 1906arrowTWOT 721b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 13

הֵבִיא֙bôwʼH935בְּכִלְיוֹתָ֔יkilyâhH3629בְּנֵ֖יbênH1121אַשְׁפָּתֽוֹʼashpâhH827

KJV 1769

He hath caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

和合本

他把箭袋中的箭射入我的肺腑。

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H935בּוֹאbôwʼ
Strong 1890to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906come inTWOT 212
H3629כִּלְיָהkilyâh
Strong 1890a kidney (as an essential organ); figuratively, the mind (as the interior self)
BDB 1906kidneysTWOT 983a
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254
H827אַשְׁפָּהʼashpâh
Strong 1890a quiver or arrow-case
BDB 1906quiverTWOT 182a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 14

הָיִ֤יתִיhâyâhH1961שְּׂחֹק֙sᵉchôwqH7814לְכָלkôlH3605עַמִּ֔יʻamH5971נְגִינָתָ֖םnᵉgîynâhH5058כָּלkôlH3605הַיּֽוֹםyôwmH3117

KJV 1769

I was a derision to all my people; and their song all the day.

和合本

我成了众民的笑话；他们终日以我为歌曲。

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H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H7814שְׂחוֹקsᵉchôwq
Strong 1890laughter (in merriment or defiance)
BDB 1906laughterTWOT 1905d
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5971עַםʻam
Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e
H5058נְגִינָהnᵉgîynâh
Strong 1890properly, instrumental music; by implication, a stringed instrument; by extension, a poem set to music; specifically, an epigram
BDB 1906musicTWOT 1292.1a
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852

耶利米哀歌 3 : 15

הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥נִיsâbaʻH7646בַמְּרוֹרִ֖יםmᵉrôrH4844הִרְוַ֥נִיrâvâhH7301לַעֲנָֽהlaʻănâhH3939

KJV 1769

He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with wormwood.

和合本

他用苦楚充满我，使我饱用茵陈。

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H7646שָׂבַעsâbaʻ
Strong 1890to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906be satedTWOT 2231
H4844מְרֹרmᵉrôr
Strong 1890a bitter herb
BDB 1906bitter thingTWOT 1248e
H7301רָוָהrâvâh
Strong 1890to slake the thirst (occasionally of other appetites)
BDB 1906be saturatedTWOT 2130
H3939לַעֲנָהlaʻănâh
Strong 1890wormwood (regarded as poisonous, and therefore accursed)
BDB 1906wormwoodTWOT 1121

耶利米哀歌 3 : 16

וַיַּגְרֵ֤סgâraçH1638בֶּֽחָצָץ֙châtsâtsH2687שִׁנָּ֔יshênH8127הִכְפִּישַׁ֖נִיkâphashH3728בָּאֵֽפֶרʼêpherH665

KJV 1769

He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.

和合本

他又用沙石碜断我的牙，用灰尘将我蒙蔽。

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H1638גָּרַסgâraç
Strong 1890to crush; also (intransitively and figuratively) to dissolve
BDB 1906be crushedTWOT 387
H2687חָצָץchâtsâts
Strong 1890properly, something cutting; hence, gravel (as grit); an arrow
BDB 1906gravelTWOT 721a
H8127שֵׁןshên
Strong 1890a tooth (as sharp); specifically ivory; figuratively, a cliff
BDB 1906toothTWOT 2422a
H3728כָּפַשׁkâphash
Strong 1890to tread down; figuratively, to humiliate
BDB 1906make bentTWOT 1027
H665אֵפֶרʼêpher
Strong 1890ashes
BDB 1906ashesTWOT 150a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 17

וַתִּזְנַ֧חzânachH2186מִשָּׁל֛וֹםshâlôwmH7965נַפְשִׁ֖יnepheshH5315נָשִׁ֥יתִיnâshâhH5382טוֹבָֽהṭôwbH2896

KJV 1769

And thou hast removed my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity.

和合本

你使我远离平安，我忘记好处。

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H2186זָנַחzânach
Strong 1890reject, forsake, fail
BDB 1906rejectTWOT 564
H7965שָׁלוֹםshâlôwm
Strong 1890safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace
BDB 1906completenessTWOT 2401a
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H5382נָשָׁהnâshâh
Strong 1890to forget; figuratively, to neglect; causatively, to remit, remove
BDB 1906forgetTWOT 1428
H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 18

וָאֹמַר֙ʼâmarH559אָבַ֣דʼâbadH6נִצְחִ֔יnetsachH5331וְתוֹחַלְתִּ֖יtôwchelethH8431מֵיְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

And I said, My strength and my hope is perished from the LORD:

和合本

我就说：“我的力量衰败；我在耶和华那里毫无指望！”

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H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H6אָבַדʼâbad
Strong 1890properly, to wander away, i.e. lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
BDB 1906perishTWOT 2
H5331נֶצַחnetsach
Strong 1890properly, a goal, i.e. the bright object at adistance travelled towards; hence (figuratively), splendor, or (subjectively) truthfulness, or (objectively) confidence; but usually (adverbially), continually (i.e. to the most distant point of view)
BDB 1906eminenceTWOT 1402a
H8431תּוֹחֶלֶתtôwcheleth
Strong 1890expectation
BDB 1906hopeTWOT 859b
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 19

זְכָרzâkarH2142עָנְיִ֥יʻŏnîyH6040וּמְרוּדִ֖יmârûwdH4788לַעֲנָ֥הlaʻănâhH3939וָרֹֽאשׁrôʼshH7219

KJV 1769

Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.

和合本

耶和华啊，求你记念我如茵陈和苦胆的困苦窘迫。

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H2142זָכַרzâkar
Strong 1890properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
BDB 1906rememberTWOT 551
H6040עֳנִיʻŏnîy
Strong 1890depression, i.e. misery
BDB 1906afflictionTWOT 1652e
H4788מָרוּדmârûwd
Strong 1890an outcast; (abstractly) destitution
BDB 1906restlessnessTWOT 2129a
H3939לַעֲנָהlaʻănâh
Strong 1890wormwood (regarded as poisonous, and therefore accursed)
BDB 1906wormwoodTWOT 1121
H7219רֹאשׁrôʼsh
Strong 1890a poisonous plant, probably the poppy (from its conspicuous head); generally poison (even of serpents)
BDB 1906venomTWOT 2098

耶利米哀歌 3 : 20

זָכ֣וֹרzâkarH2142תִּזְכּ֔וֹרzâkarH2142ותשיחshûwachH7743וְתָשׁ֥וֹחַshûwachH7743עָלַ֖יʻalH5921נַפְשִֽׁיnepheshH5315

KJV 1769

My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is humbled in me.

和合本

我心想念这些，就在里面忧闷。

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H2142זָכַרzâkar
Strong 1890properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
BDB 1906rememberTWOT 551
H7743שׁוּחַshûwach
Strong 1890to sink, literally or figuratively
BDB 1906sink downTWOT 2343.1
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 21

זֹ֛אתzôʼthH2063אָשִׁ֥יבshûwbH7725אֶלʼêlH413לִבִּ֖יlêbH3820עַלʻalH5921כֵּ֥ןkênH3651אוֹחִֽילyâchalH3176

KJV 1769

This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.

和合本

我想起这事，心里就有指望。

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H2063זֹאתzôʼth
Strong 1890this (often used adverb)
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as

耶利米哀歌 3 : 22

חַֽסְדֵ֤יchêçêdH2617יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068כִּ֣יkîyH3588לֹאlôʼH3808תָ֔מְנוּtâmamH8552כִּ֥יkîyH3588לֹאlôʼH3808כָל֖וּkâlâhH3615רַחֲמָֽיוrachamH7356

KJV 1769

It is of the LORD's mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

和合本

我们不致消灭，是出于耶和华诸般的慈爱；是因他的怜悯不致断绝。

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H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H8552תָּמַםtâmam
Strong 1890to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive
BDB 1906be completeTWOT 2522
H3615כָּלָהkâlâh
Strong 1890to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)
BDB 1906be completeTWOT 982

耶利米哀歌 3 : 23

חֲדָשִׁים֙châdâshH2319לַבְּקָרִ֔יםbôqerH1242רַבָּ֖הrabH7227אֱמוּנָתֶֽךָʼĕmûwnâhH530

KJV 1769

They are new every morning: great is thy faithfulness.

和合本

每早晨，这都是新的；你的诚实极其广大！

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H2319חָדָשׁchâdâsh
Strong 1890new
BDB 1906newTWOT 613a
H1242בֹּקֶרbôqer
Strong 1890properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
BDB 1906morningTWOT 274c
H7227רַבrab
Strong 1890abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
BDB 1906chiefTWOT 2099b
H530אֱמוּנָהʼĕmûwnâh
Strong 1890literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity
BDB 1906firmnessTWOT 116e

耶利米哀歌 3 : 24

חֶלְקִ֤יchêleqH2506יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068אָמְרָ֣הʼâmarH559נַפְשִׁ֔יnepheshH5315עַלʻalH5921כֵּ֖ןkênH3651אוֹחִ֥ילyâchalH3176

KJV 1769

The LORD is my portion, saith my soul; therefore will I hope in him.

和合本

我心里说：“耶和华是我的份，因此，我要仰望他。”

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H2506חֵלֶקchêleq
Strong 1890properly, smoothness (of the tongue); also an allotment
BDB 1906smoothnessTWOT 670a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H3651כֵּןkên
Strong 1890properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles)
BDB 1906forasmuch as

耶利米哀歌 3 : 25

ט֤וֹבṭôwbH2896יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068לְקוָֹ֔וqâvâhH6960לְנֶ֖פֶשׁnepheshH5315תִּדְרְשֶֽׁנּוּdârashH1875

KJV 1769

The LORD is good unto them that wait for him, to the soul that seeketh him.

和合本

凡等候耶和华，心里寻求他的，耶和华必施恩给他。

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H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H6960קָוָהqâvâh
Strong 1890to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e. collect; (figuratively) to expect
BDB 1906wait forTWOT 1994
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H1875דָּרַשׁdârash
Strong 1890properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
BDB 1906resort toTWOT 455

耶利米哀歌 3 : 26

ט֤וֹבṭôwbH2896וְיָחִיל֙yâchîylH3175וְדוּמָ֔םdûwmâmH1748לִתְשׁוּעַ֖תtᵉshûwʻâhH8668יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

It is good that a man should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of the LORD.

和合本

人仰望耶和华，静默等候他的救恩，这原是好的。

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H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H3175יָחִילyâchîyl
Strong 1890expectant
BDB 1906waitingTWOT 859a
H1748דּוּמָםdûwmâm
Strong 1890still; adverbially, silently
BDB 1906silenceTWOT 415c
H8668תְּשׁוּעָהtᵉshûwʻâh
Strong 1890rescue (literal or figurative, persons, national or spiritual)
BDB 1906deliveranceTWOT 929e
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 27

ט֣וֹבṭôwbH2896לַגֶּ֔בֶרgeberH1397כִּֽיkîyH3588יִשָּׂ֥אnâsâʼH5375עֹ֖לʻôlH5923בִּנְעוּרָֽיוnâʻûwrH5271

KJV 1769

It is good for a man that he bear the yoke of his youth.

和合本

人在幼年负轭，这原是好的。

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H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a
H1397גֶּבֶרgeber
Strong 1890properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
BDB 1906manTWOT 310a
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ
Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
H5923עֹלʻôl
Strong 1890a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively
BDB 1906yokeTWOT 1628a
H5271נָעוּרnâʻûwr
Strong 1890(only in plural collectively or emphatic form) youth, the state (juvenility) or the persons (young people)
BDB 1906youthTWOT 1389e

耶利米哀歌 3 : 28

יֵשֵׁ֤בyâshabH3427בָּדָד֙bâdâdH910וְיִדֹּ֔םdâmamH1826כִּ֥יkîyH3588נָטַ֖לnâṭalH5190עָלָֽיוʻalH5921

KJV 1769

He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

和合本

他当独坐无言，因为这是耶和华加在他身上的。

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H3427יָשַׁבyâshab
Strong 1890properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
BDB 1906sitTWOT 922
H910בָּדָדbâdâd
Strong 1890separate; adverb, separately
BDB 1906isolationTWOT 201b
H1826דָּמַםdâmam
Strong 1890to be dumb; by implication, to be astonished, to stop; also to perish
BDB 1906wailTWOT 440
H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H5190נָטַלnâṭal
Strong 1890to lift; by implication, to impose
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1353
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p

耶利米哀歌 3 : 29

יִתֵּ֤ןnâthanH5414בֶּֽעָפָר֙ʻâphârH6083פִּ֔יהוּpehH6310אוּלַ֖יʼûwlayH194יֵ֥שׁyêshH3426תִּקְוָֽהtiqvâhH8615

KJV 1769

He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

和合本

他当口贴尘埃，或者有指望。

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H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H6083עָפָרʻâphâr
Strong 1890dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
BDB 1906dry earthTWOT 1664a
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H194אוּלַיʼûwlay
Strong 1890if not; hence perhaps
BDB 1906if notTWOT 46
H3426יֵשׁyêsh
Strong 1890there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
BDB 1906beingTWOT 921
H8615תִּקְוָהtiqvâh
Strong 1890literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
BDB 1906hopeTWOT 1994e

耶利米哀歌 3 : 30

יִתֵּ֧ןnâthanH5414לְמַכֵּ֛הוּnâkâhH5221לֶ֖חִיlᵉchîyH3895יִשְׂבַּ֥עsâbaʻH7646בְּחֶרְפָּֽהcherpâhH2781

KJV 1769

He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.

和合本

他当由人打他的腮颊，要满受凌辱。

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H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H5221נָכָהnâkâh
Strong 1890to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906smiteTWOT 1364
H3895לְחִיlᵉchîy
Strong 1890the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone
BDB 1906jawTWOT 1101a
H7646שָׂבַעsâbaʻ
Strong 1890to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906be satedTWOT 2231
H2781חֶרְפָּהcherpâh
Strong 1890contumely, disgrace, the pudenda
BDB 1906reproachTWOT 749a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 31

כִּ֣יkîyH3588לֹ֥אlôʼH3808יִזְנַ֛חzânachH2186לְעוֹלָ֖םʻôwlâmH5769אֲדֹנָֽיʼĂdônâyH136

KJV 1769

For the LORD will not cast off for ever:

和合本

因为主必不永远丢弃人。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H2186זָנַחzânach
Strong 1890reject, forsake, fail
BDB 1906rejectTWOT 564
H5769עוֹלָםʻôwlâm
Strong 1890properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always
BDB 1906long durationTWOT 1631a
H136אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônây
Strong 1890the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)
BDB 1906lordTWOT 27b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 32

כִּ֣יkîyH3588אִםʼimH518הוֹגָ֔הyâgâhH3013וְרִחַ֖םrâchamH7355כְּרֹ֥בrôbH7230חסדוchêçêdH2617חֲסָדָֽיוchêçêdH2617

KJV 1769

But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.

和合本

主虽使人忧愁，还要照他诸般的慈爱发怜悯。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H518אִםʼim
Strong 1890used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
BDB 1906ifTWOT 111
H3013יָגָהyâgâh
Strong 1890to grieve
BDB 1906sufferTWOT 839
H7355רָחַםrâcham
Strong 1890to fondle; by implication, to love, especially to compassionate
BDB 1906loveTWOT 2146
H7230רֹבrôb
Strong 1890abundance (in any respect)
BDB 1906multitudeTWOT 2099c
H2617חֵסֵדchêçêd
Strong 1890kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
BDB 1906shameTWOT 699a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 33

כִּ֣יkîyH3588לֹ֤אlôʼH3808עִנָּה֙ʻânâhH6031מִלִּבּ֔וֹlêbH3820וַיַּגֶּ֖הyâgâhH3013בְנֵיbênH1121אִֽישׁʼîyshH376

KJV 1769

For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.

和合本

因他并不甘心使人受苦，使人忧愁。

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H3588כִּיkîy
Strong 1890(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
BDB 1906thatTWOT 976
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H6031עָנָהʻânâh
Strong 1890to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
BDB 1906be occupiedTWOT 1651
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H3013יָגָהyâgâh
Strong 1890to grieve
BDB 1906sufferTWOT 839
H1121בֵּןbên
Strong 1890a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
BDB 1906sonTWOT 254

耶利米哀歌 3 : 34

לְדַכֵּא֙dâkâʼH1792תַּ֣חַתtachathH8478רַגְלָ֔יוregelH7272כֹּ֖לkôlH3605אֲסִ֥ירֵיʼâçîyrH615אָֽרֶץʼeretsH776

KJV 1769

To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth.

和合本

人将世上被囚的踹（原文是压）在脚下，

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H1792דָּכָאdâkâʼ
Strong 1890to crumble; transitively, to bruise (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906crushTWOT 427
H8478תַּחַתtachath
Strong 1890the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.
BDB 1906the under partTWOT 2504
H7272רֶגֶלregel
Strong 1890a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
BDB 1906footTWOT 2113a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H615אָסִירʼâçîyr
Strong 1890bound, i.e. a captive
BDB 1906bondmanTWOT 141b
H776אֶרֶץʼerets
Strong 1890the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
BDB 1906earthTWOT 167

耶利米哀歌 3 : 35

לְהַטּוֹת֙nâṭâhH5186מִשְׁפַּטmishpâṭH4941גָּ֔בֶרgeberH1397נֶ֖גֶדnegedH5048פְּנֵ֥יpânîymH6440עֶלְיֽוֹןʻelyôwnH5945

KJV 1769

To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the most High,

和合本

或在至高者面前屈枉人，

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H5186נָטָהnâṭâh
Strong 1890to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application
BDB 1906stretch outTWOT 1352
H4941מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭ
Strong 1890properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style
BDB 1906judgmentTWOT 2443c
H1397גֶּבֶרgeber
Strong 1890properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
BDB 1906manTWOT 310a
H5048נֶגֶדneged
Strong 1890a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before
BDB 1906what is conspicuousTWOT 1289a
H6440פָּנִיםpânîym
Strong 1890the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
BDB 1906faceTWOT 1782a
H5945עֶלְיוֹןʻelyôwn
Strong 1890an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.); as title, the Supreme
BDB 1906highTWOT 1624g

耶利米哀歌 3 : 36

לְעַוֵּ֤תʻâvathH5791אָדָם֙ʼâdâmH120בְּרִיב֔וֹrîybH7379אֲדֹנָ֖יʼĂdônâyH136לֹ֥אlôʼH3808רָאָֽהrâʼâhH7200

KJV 1769

To subvert a man in his cause, the LORD approveth not.

和合本

或在人的讼事上颠倒是非，这都是主看不上的。

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H5791עָוַתʻâvath
Strong 1890to wrest
BDB 1906be bentTWOT 1591
H120אָדָםʼâdâm
Strong 1890ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
BDB 1906manTWOT 25a
H7379רִיבrîyb
Strong 1890a contest (personal or legal)
BDB 1906strifeTWOT 2159a
H136אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônây
Strong 1890the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)
BDB 1906lordTWOT 27b
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095

耶利米哀歌 3 : 37

מִ֣יmîyH4310זֶ֤הzehH2088אָמַר֙ʼâmarH559וַתֶּ֔הִיhâyâhH1961אֲדֹנָ֖יʼĂdônâyH136לֹ֥אlôʼH3808צִוָּֽהtsâvâhH6680

KJV 1769

Who is he that saith, and it cometh to pass, when the Lord commandeth it not?

和合本

除非主命定，谁能说成就成呢？

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H4310מִיmîy
Strong 1890who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
BDB 1906who?TWOT 1189
H2088זֶהzeh
Strong 1890the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
BDB 1906thisTWOT 528
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H136אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônây
Strong 1890the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)
BDB 1906lordTWOT 27b
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064

耶利米哀歌 3 : 38

מִפִּ֤יpehH6310עֶלְיוֹן֙ʻelyôwnH5945לֹ֣אlôʼH3808תֵצֵ֔אyâtsâʼH3318הָרָע֖וֹתraʻH7451וְהַטּֽוֹבṭôwbH2896

KJV 1769

Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not evil and good?

和合本

祸福不都出于至高者的口吗？

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H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H5945עֶלְיוֹןʻelyôwn
Strong 1890an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.); as title, the Supreme
BDB 1906highTWOT 1624g
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H3318יָצָאyâtsâʼ
Strong 1890to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
BDB 1906go outTWOT 893
H7451רַעraʻ
Strong 1890bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
BDB 1906evilTWOT 2191a
H2896טוֹבṭôwb
Strong 1890good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)
BDB 1906a good thingTWOT 793a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 39

מַהmâhH4100יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙ʼânanH596אָדָ֣םʼâdâmH120חָ֔יchayH2416גֶּ֖בֶרgeberH1397עַלʻalH5921חטאוchêṭᵉʼH2399חֲטָאָֽיוchêṭᵉʼH2399

KJV 1769

Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?

和合本

活人因自己的罪受罚，为何发怨言呢？

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H4100מָהmâh
Strong 1890properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
BDB 1906what?TWOT 1149
H596אָנַןʼânan
Strong 1890to mourn, i.e. complain
BDB 1906complainTWOT 131
H120אָדָםʼâdâm
Strong 1890ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
BDB 1906manTWOT 25a
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H1397גֶּבֶרgeber
Strong 1890properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply
BDB 1906manTWOT 310a
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p

耶利米哀歌 3 : 40

נַחְפְּשָׂ֤הchâphasH2664דְרָכֵ֨ינוּ֙derekH1870וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָהchâqarH2713וְנָשׁ֖וּבָהshûwbH7725עַדʻadH5704יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the LORD.

和合本

我们当深深考察自己的行为，再归向耶和华。

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H2664חָפַשׂchâphas
Strong 1890to seek; causatively, to conceal oneself (i.e. let be sought), or mask
BDB 1906searchTWOT 716
H1870דֶּרֶךְderek
Strong 1890a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
BDB 1906wayTWOT 453a
H2713חָקַרchâqar
Strong 1890properly, to penetrate; hence, to examine intimately
BDB 1906searchTWOT 729
H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H5704עַדʻad
Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 41

נִשָּׂ֤אnâsâʼH5375לְבָבֵ֨נוּ֙lêbâbH3824אֶלʼêlH413כַּפָּ֔יִםkaphH3709אֶלʼêlH413אֵ֖לʼêlH410בַּשָּׁמָֽיִםshâmayimH8064

KJV 1769

Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the heavens.

和合本

我们当诚心向天上的　神举手祷告。

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H5375נָשָׂאnâsâʼ
Strong 1890to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
BDB 1906liftTWOT 1421
H3824לֵבָבlêbâb
Strong 1890the heart (as the most interior organ);
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H413אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890near, with or among; often in general, to
BDB 1906motion toTWOT 91
H3709כַּףkaph
Strong 1890the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power
BDB 1906hollowTWOT 1022a
H410אֵלʼêl
Strong 1890strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
BDB 1906godTWOT 93a
H8064שָׁמַיִםshâmayim
Strong 1890the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
BDB 1906heavensTWOT 2407a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 42

נַ֤חְנוּnachnûwH5168פָשַׁ֨עְנוּ֙pâshaʻH6586וּמָרִ֔ינוּmârâhH4784אַתָּ֖הʼattâhH859לֹ֥אlôʼH3808סָלָֽחְתָּçâlachH5545

KJV 1769

We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou hast not pardoned.

和合本

我们犯罪背逆，你并不赦免。

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H5168נַחְנוּnachnûw
Strong 1890we
BDB 1906weTWOT 128a
H6586פָּשַׁעpâshaʻ
Strong 1890to break away (from just authority), i.e. trespass, apostatize, quarrel
BDB 1906rebelTWOT 1846
H4784מָרָהmârâh
Strong 1890to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)
BDB 1906be contentiousTWOT 1242
H859אַתָּהʼattâh
Strong 1890thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
BDB 1906thouTWOT 189a
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H5545סָלַחçâlach
Strong 1890to forgive
BDB 1906forgiveTWOT 1505

耶利米哀歌 3 : 43

סַכֹּ֤תָהçâkakH5526בָאַף֙ʼaphH639וַֽתִּרְדְּפֵ֔נוּrâdaphH7291הָרַ֖גְתָּhâragH2026לֹ֥אlôʼH3808חָמָֽלְתָּchâmalH2550

KJV 1769

Thou hast covered with anger, and persecuted us: thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.

和合本

你自被怒气遮蔽，追赶我们；你施行杀戮，并不顾惜。

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H5526סָכַךְçâkak
Strong 1890properly, to entwine as ascreen; by implication, to fence in, cover over, (figuratively) protect
BDB 1906hedgeTWOT 1475
H639אַףʼaph
Strong 1890properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
BDB 1906nostrilTWOT 133a
H7291רָדַףrâdaph
Strong 1890to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by)
BDB 1906pursueTWOT 2124
H2026הָרַגhârag
Strong 1890to smite with deadly intent
BDB 1906killTWOT 514
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H2550חָמַלchâmal
Strong 1890to commiserate; by implication, to spare
BDB 1906spareTWOT 676

耶利米哀歌 3 : 44

סַכּ֤וֹתָהçâkakH5526בֶֽעָנָן֙ʻânânH6051מֵעֲב֖וֹרʻâbarH5674תְּפִלָּֽהtᵉphillâhH8605

KJV 1769

Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer should not pass through.

和合本

你以黑云遮蔽自己，以致祷告不得透入。

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H5526סָכַךְçâkak
Strong 1890properly, to entwine as ascreen; by implication, to fence in, cover over, (figuratively) protect
BDB 1906hedgeTWOT 1475
H6051עָנָןʻânân
Strong 1890a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e. the nimbus or thunder-cloud
BDB 1906cloud-massTWOT 1655a
H5674עָבַרʻâbar
Strong 1890to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
BDB 1906pass overTWOT 1556
H8605תְּפִלָּהtᵉphillâh
Strong 1890intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
BDB 1906prayerTWOT 1776a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 45

סְחִ֧יçᵉchîyH5501וּמָא֛וֹסmâʼôwçH3973תְּשִׂימֵ֖נוּsûwmH7760בְּקֶ֥רֶבqerebH7130הָעַמִּֽיםʻamH5971

KJV 1769

Thou hast made us as the offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.

和合本

你使我们在万民中成为污秽和渣滓。

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H5501סְחִיçᵉchîy
Strong 1890refuse (as swept off)
BDB 1906offscouringTWOT 1483a
H3973מָאוֹסmâʼôwç
Strong 1890refuse
BDB 1906refuseTWOT 1139a
H7760שׂוּםsûwm
Strong 1890to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
BDB 1906putTWOT 2243
H7130קֶרֶבqereb
Strong 1890properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
BDB 1906inward partTWOT 2066a
H5971עַםʻam
Strong 1890a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
BDB 1906kinsmanTWOT 1640e

耶利米哀歌 3 : 46

פָּצ֥וּpâtsâhH6475עָלֵ֛ינוּʻalH5921פִּיהֶ֖םpehH6310כָּלkôlH3605אֹיְבֵֽינוּʼôyêbH341

KJV 1769

All our enemies have opened their mouths against us.

和合本

我们的仇敌都向我们大大张口。

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H6475פָּצָהpâtsâh
Strong 1890to rend, i.e. open (especially the mouth)
BDB 1906partTWOT 1795
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H6310פֶּהpeh
Strong 1890the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to
BDB 1906mouthTWOT 1738
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H341אֹיֵבʼôyêb
Strong 1890hating; an adversary
BDB 1906be hostile toTWOT 78

耶利米哀歌 3 : 47

פַּ֧חַדpachadH6343וָפַ֛חַתpachathH6354הָ֥יָהhâyâhH1961הַשֵּׁ֥אתshêʼthH7612וְהַשָּֽׁבֶרsheberH7667

KJV 1769

Fear and a snare is come upon us, desolation and destruction.

和合本

恐惧和陷坑，残害和毁灭，都临近我们。

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H6343פַּחַדpachad
Strong 1890a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling)
BDB 1906dreadTWOT 1756a
H6354פַּחַתpachath
Strong 1890a pit, especially forcatching animals
BDB 1906pitTWOT 1761a
H1961הָיָהhâyâh
Strong 1890to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
BDB 1906fall outTWOT 491
H7612שֵׁאתshêʼth
Strong 1890devastation
BDB 1906dinTWOT 2301d
H7667שֶׁבֶרsheber
Strong 1890a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)
BDB 1906breakingTWOT 2321a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 48

פַּלְגֵיpelegH6388מַ֨יִם֙mayimH4325תֵּרַ֣דyâradH3381עֵינִ֔יʻayinH5869עַלʻalH5921שֶׁ֖בֶרsheberH7667בַּתbathH1323עַמִּֽיʻamH5971

KJV 1769

Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for the destruction of the daughter of my people.

和合本

因我众民遭的毁灭，我就眼泪下流如河。

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H6388פֶּלֶגpeleg
Strong 1890a rill (i.e. small channel of water, as in irrigation)
BDB 1906channelTWOT 1769a
H4325מַיִםmayim
Strong 1890water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
BDB 1906watersTWOT 1188
H3381יָרַדyârad
Strong 1890to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
BDB 1906come downTWOT 909
H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H7667שֶׁבֶרsheber
Strong 1890a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)
BDB 1906breakingTWOT 2321a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 49

עֵינִ֧יʻayinH5869נִגְּרָ֛הnâgarH5064וְלֹ֥אlôʼH3808תִדְמֶ֖הdâmâhH1820מֵאֵ֥יןʼayinH369הֲפֻגֽוֹתhăphugâhH2014

KJV 1769

Mine eye trickleth down, and ceaseth not, without any intermission.

和合本

我的眼多多流泪，总不止息，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H5064נָגַרnâgar
Strong 1890to flow; figuratively, to stretch out; causatively, to pour out or down; figuratively, to deliver over
BDB 1906pourTWOT 1295
H3808לֹאlôʼ
Strong 1890not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
BDB 1906notTWOT 1064
H1820דָּמָהdâmâh
Strong 1890to be dumb or silent; hence, to fail or perish; trans. to destroy
BDB 1906ceaseTWOT 438
H369אַיִןʼayin
Strong 1890a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle
BDB 1906nothingTWOT 81
H2014הֲפֻגָהhăphugâh
Strong 1890relaxation
BDB 1906relaxationTWOT 1740b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 50

עַדʻadH5704יַשְׁקִ֣יףshâqaphH8259וְיֵ֔רֶאrâʼâhH7200יְהוָ֖הYᵉhôvâhH3068מִשָּׁמָֽיִםshâmayimH8064

KJV 1769

Till the LORD look down, and behold from heaven.

和合本

直等耶和华垂顾，从天观看。

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H5704עַדʻad
Strong 1890as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
BDB 1906as far asTWOT 1565c
H8259שָׁקַףshâqaph
Strong 1890properly, to lean out (of a window), i.e. (by implication) peep or gaze (passively, be a spectacle)
BDB 1906overhangTWOT 2457
H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H8064שָׁמַיִםshâmayim
Strong 1890the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
BDB 1906heavensTWOT 2407a

耶利米哀歌 3 : 51

עֵינִי֙ʻayinH5869עֽוֹלְלָ֣הʻâlalH5953לְנַפְשִׁ֔יnepheshH5315מִכֹּ֖לkôlH3605בְּנ֥וֹתbathH1323עִירִֽיʻîyrH5892

KJV 1769

Mine eye affecteth mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.

和合本

因我本城的众民，我的眼，使我的心伤痛。

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H5869עַיִןʻayin
Strong 1890an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
BDB 1906springTWOT 1613
H5953עָלַלʻâlal
Strong 1890to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively); by implication (in a bad sense) to overdo, i.e. maltreat, be saucy to, pain, impose (also literal)
BDB 1906act the child
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H1323בַּתbath
Strong 1890a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
BDB 1906daughterTWOT 254b
H5892עִירʻîyr
Strong 1890a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
BDB 1906cityTWOT 1615

耶利米哀歌 3 : 52

צ֥וֹדtsûwdH6679צָד֛וּנִיtsûwdH6679כַּצִּפּ֖וֹרtsippôwrH6833אֹיְבַ֥יʼôyêbH341חִנָּֽםchinnâmH2600

KJV 1769

Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.

和合本

无故与我为仇的追逼我，像追雀鸟一样。

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H6679צוּדtsûwd
Strong 1890to lie alongside (i.e. in wait); by implication, to catch an animal (figuratively, men); to victual (for a journey)
BDB 1906supply oneself with provisionsTWOT 1886c
H6833צִפּוֹרtsippôwr
Strong 1890a little bird (as hopping)
BDB 1906birdTWOT 1959a
H341אֹיֵבʼôyêb
Strong 1890hating; an adversary
BDB 1906be hostile toTWOT 78
H2600חִנָּםchinnâm
Strong 1890gratis, i.e. devoid of cost, reason or advantage
BDB 1906out of favourTWOT 694b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 53

צָֽמְת֤וּtsâmathH6789בַבּוֹר֙bôwrH953חַיָּ֔יchayH2416וַיַּדּוּyâdâhH3034אֶ֖בֶןʼebenH68

KJV 1769

They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

和合本

他们使我的命在牢狱中断绝，并将一块石头抛在我身上。

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H6789צָמַתtsâmath
Strong 1890to extirpate (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906put an end toTWOT 1932
H953בּוֹרbôwr
Strong 1890a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
BDB 1906pitTWOT 194e
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b
H3034יָדָהyâdâh
Strong 1890physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands)
BDB 1906throwTWOT 847
H68אֶבֶןʼeben
Strong 1890a stone
BDB 1906stoneTWOT 9

耶利米哀歌 3 : 54

צָֽפוּtsûwphH6687מַ֥יִםmayimH4325עַלʻalH5921רֹאשִׁ֖יrôʼshH7218אָמַ֥רְתִּיʼâmarH559נִגְזָֽרְתִּיgâzarH1504

KJV 1769

Waters flowed over mine head; then I said, I am cut off.

和合本

众水流过我头，我说：“我命断绝了！”

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H6687צוּףtsûwph
Strong 1890to overflow
BDB 1906flowTWOT 1892
H4325מַיִםmayim
Strong 1890water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
BDB 1906watersTWOT 1188
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H7218רֹאשׁrôʼsh
Strong 1890the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
BDB 1906Rôsh
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H1504גָּזַרgâzar
Strong 1890to cut down or off; (figuratively) to destroy, divide, exclude, or decide
BDB 1906cutTWOT 340

耶利米哀歌 3 : 55

קָרָ֤אתִיqârâʼH7121שִׁמְךָ֙shêmH8034יְהוָ֔הYᵉhôvâhH3068מִבּ֖וֹרbôwrH953תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹתtachtîyH8482

KJV 1769

I called upon thy name, O LORD, out of the low dungeon.

和合本

耶和华啊，我从深牢中求告你的名。

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H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H8034שֵׁםshêm
Strong 1890an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
BDB 1906nameTWOT 2405
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H953בּוֹרbôwr
Strong 1890a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
BDB 1906pitTWOT 194e
H8482תַּחְתִּיtachtîy
Strong 1890lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)
BDB 1906lowerTWOT 2504b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 56

קוֹלִ֖יqôwlH6963שָׁמָ֑עְתָּshâmaʻH8085אַלʼalH408תַּעְלֵ֧םʻâlamH5956אָזְנְךָ֛ʼôzenH241לְרַוְחָתִ֖יrᵉvâchâhH7309לְשַׁוְעָתִֽיshavʻâhH7775

KJV 1769

Thou hast heard my voice: hide not thine ear at my breathing, at my cry.

和合本

你曾听见我的声音；我求你解救，你不要掩耳不听。

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H6963קוֹלqôwl
Strong 1890a voice or sound
BDB 1906soundTWOT 1998a
H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90
H5956עָלַםʻâlam
Strong 1890to veil from sight, i.e. conceal (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906concealTWOT 1629
H241אֹזֶןʼôzen
Strong 1890broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
BDB 1906earTWOT 57a
H7309רְוָחָהrᵉvâchâh
Strong 1890relief
BDB 1906respiteTWOT 2132b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 57

קָרַ֨בְתָּ֙qârabH7126בְּי֣וֹםyôwmH3117אֶקְרָאֶ֔ךָּqârâʼH7121אָמַ֖רְתָּʼâmarH559אַלʼalH408תִּירָֽאyârêʼH3372

KJV 1769

Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not.

和合本

我求告你的日子，你临近我，说：“不要惧怕！”

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H7126קָרַבqârab
Strong 1890to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
BDB 1906come nearTWOT 2065
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852
H7121קָרָאqârâʼ
Strong 1890to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
BDB 1906callTWOT 2063
H559אָמַרʼâmar
Strong 1890to say (used with great latitude)
BDB 1906utterTWOT 118
H408אַלʼal
Strong 1890not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
BDB 1906notTWOT 90
H3372יָרֵאyârêʼ
Strong 1890to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten
BDB 1906fearTWOT 907

耶利米哀歌 3 : 58

רַ֧בְתָּrîybH7378אֲדֹנָ֛יʼĂdônâyH136רִיבֵ֥יrîybH7379נַפְשִׁ֖יnepheshH5315גָּאַ֥לְתָּgâʼalH1350חַיָּֽיchayH2416

KJV 1769

O LORD, thou hast pleaded the causes of my soul; thou hast redeemed my life.

和合本

主啊，你伸明了我的冤；你救赎了我的命。

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H7378רִיבrîyb
Strong 1890properly, to toss, i.e. grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e. hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend
BDB 1906striveTWOT 2159
H136אֲדֹנָיʼĂdônây
Strong 1890the Lord (used as a proper name of God only)
BDB 1906lordTWOT 27b
H7379רִיבrîyb
Strong 1890a contest (personal or legal)
BDB 1906strifeTWOT 2159a
H5315נֶפֶשׁnephesh
Strong 1890properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
BDB 1906soulTWOT 1395a
H1350גָּאַלgâʼal
Strong 1890to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his widow, etc.)
BDB 1906redemptionTWOT 300a
H2416חַיchay
Strong 1890alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively
BDB 1906kinsfolkTWOT 644b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 59

רָאִ֤יתָהrâʼâhH7200יְהוָה֙YᵉhôvâhH3068עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔יʻavvâthâhH5792שָׁפְטָ֖הshâphaṭH8199מִשְׁפָּטִֽיmishpâṭH4941

KJV 1769

O LORD, thou hast seen my wrong: judge thou my cause.

和合本

耶和华啊，你见了我受的委屈；求你为我伸冤。

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H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H5792עַוָּתָהʻavvâthâh
Strong 1890oppression
BDB 1906subversionTWOT 1591a
H8199שָׁפַטshâphaṭ
Strong 1890to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively)
BDB 1906judgeTWOT 2443
H4941מִשְׁפָּטmishpâṭ
Strong 1890properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style
BDB 1906judgmentTWOT 2443c

耶利米哀歌 3 : 60

רָאִ֨יתָה֙râʼâhH7200כָּלkôlH3605נִקְמָתָ֔םnᵉqâmâhH5360כָּלkôlH3605מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖םmachăshâbâhH4284

KJV 1769

Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their imaginations against me.

和合本

他们仇恨我，谋害我，你都看见了。

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H7200רָאָהrâʼâh
Strong 1890to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
BDB 1906seeTWOT 2095
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H5360נְקָמָהnᵉqâmâh
Strong 1890avengement, whether the act of the passion
BDB 1906vengeanceTWOT 1413b
H4284מַחֲשָׁבָהmachăshâbâh
Strong 1890a contrivance, i.e. (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
BDB 1906thoughtTWOT 767d

耶利米哀歌 3 : 61

שָׁמַ֤עְתָּshâmaʻH8085חֶרְפָּתָם֙cherpâhH2781יְהוָ֔הYᵉhôvâhH3068כָּלkôlH3605מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖םmachăshâbâhH4284עָלָֽיʻalH5921

KJV 1769

Thou hast heard their reproach, O LORD, and all their imaginations against me;

和合本

耶和华啊，你听见他们辱骂我的话，知道他们向我所设的计，

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H8085שָׁמַעshâmaʻ
Strong 1890to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
BDB 1906hearTWOT 2412
H2781חֶרְפָּהcherpâh
Strong 1890contumely, disgrace, the pudenda
BDB 1906reproachTWOT 749a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H4284מַחֲשָׁבָהmachăshâbâh
Strong 1890a contrivance, i.e. (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
BDB 1906thoughtTWOT 767d
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p

耶利米哀歌 3 : 62

שִׂפְתֵ֤יsâphâhH8193קָמַי֙qûwmH6965וְהֶגְיוֹנָ֔םhiggâyôwnH1902עָלַ֖יʻalH5921כָּלkôlH3605הַיּֽוֹםyôwmH3117

KJV 1769

The lips of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.

和合本

并那些起来攻击我的人口中所说的话，以及终日向我所设的计谋。

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H8193שָׂפָהsâphâh
Strong 1890the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
BDB 1906lipTWOT 2278a
H6965קוּםqûwm
Strong 1890to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
BDB 1906Leb Qamay
H1902הִגָּיוֹןhiggâyôwn
Strong 1890a murmuring sound, i.e. a musical notation (probably similar to the modern affettuoso to indicate solemnity of movement); by implication, a machination
BDB 1906resounding musicTWOT 467c
H5921עַלʻal
Strong 1890above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
BDB 1906forasmuch asTWOT 1624p
H3605כֹּלkôl
Strong 1890properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
BDB 1906the wholeTWOT 985a
H3117יוֹםyôwm
Strong 1890a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
BDB 1906dayTWOT 852

耶利米哀歌 3 : 63

שִׁבְתָּ֤םyâshabH3427וְקִֽימָתָם֙qîymâhH7012הַבִּ֔יטָהnâbaṭH5027אֲנִ֖יʼănîyH589מַנְגִּינָתָֽםmangîynâhH4485

KJV 1769

Behold their sitting down, and their rising up; I am their musick.

和合本

求你观看，他们坐下，起来，都以我为歌曲。

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H3427יָשַׁבyâshab
Strong 1890properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
BDB 1906sitTWOT 922
H7012קִימָהqîymâh
Strong 1890an arising
BDB 1906rising upTWOT 1999d
H5027נָבַטnâbaṭ
Strong 1890to scan, i.e. look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care
BDB 1906lookTWOT 1282
H589אֲנִיʼănîy
Strong 1890I
BDB 1906ITWOT 129
H4485מַנְגִּינָהmangîynâh
Strong 1890a satire
BDB 1906mockingTWOT 1292.1b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 64

תָּשִׁ֨יבshûwbH7725גְּמ֛וּלgᵉmûwlH1576יְהוָ֖הYᵉhôvâhH3068כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הmaʻăsehH4639יְדֵיהֶֽםyâdH3027

KJV 1769

Render unto them a recompence, O LORD, according to the work of their hands.

和合本

耶和华啊，你要按着他们手所做的向他们施行报应。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H7725שׁוּבshûwb
Strong 1890to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
BDB 1906turn backTWOT 2340
H1576גְּמוּלgᵉmûwl
Strong 1890treatment, i.e. an act (of good or ill); by implication, service or requital
BDB 1906dealingTWOT 360a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a
H4639מַעֲשֶׂהmaʻăseh
Strong 1890an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
BDB 1906deedTWOT 1708a
H3027יָדyâd
Strong 1890a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
BDB 1906handTWOT 844

耶利米哀歌 3 : 65

תִּתֵּ֤ןnâthanH5414מְגִנַּתmᵉginnâhH4044לֵ֔בlêbH3820תַּאֲלָֽתְךָ֖taʼălâhH8381

KJV 1769

Give them sorrow of heart, thy curse unto them.

和合本

你要使他们心里刚硬，使你的咒诅临到他们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H5414נָתַןnâthan
Strong 1890to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
BDB 1906giveTWOT 1443
H4044מְגִנָּהmᵉginnâh
Strong 1890a covering (in a bad sense), i.e. blindness or obduracy
BDB 1906coveringTWOT 367d
H3820לֵבlêb
Strong 1890the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
BDB 1906inner manTWOT 1071a
H8381תַּאֲלָהtaʼălâh
Strong 1890an imprecation
BDB 1906curseTWOT 94b

耶利米哀歌 3 : 66

תִּרְדֹּ֤ףrâdaphH7291בְּאַף֙ʼaphH639וְתַשְׁמִידֵ֔םshâmadH8045מִתַּ֖חַתtachathH8478שְׁמֵ֥יshâmayimH8064יְהוָֽהYᵉhôvâhH3068

KJV 1769

Persecute and destroy them in anger from under the heavens of the LORD.

和合本

你要发怒追赶他们，从耶和华的天下除灭他们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

H7291רָדַףrâdaph
Strong 1890to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by)
BDB 1906pursueTWOT 2124
H639אַףʼaph
Strong 1890properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
BDB 1906nostrilTWOT 133a
H8045שָׁמַדshâmad
Strong 1890to desolate
BDB 1906be exterminatedTWOT 2406
H8478תַּחַתtachath
Strong 1890the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.
BDB 1906the under partTWOT 2504
H8064שָׁמַיִםshâmayim
Strong 1890the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
BDB 1906heavensTWOT 2407a
H3068יְהֹוָהYᵉhôvâh
Strong 1890Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
BDB 1906JehovahTWOT 484a