彼得前书 5 · 研读本

彼得前书 5 : 1

ΠρεσβυτέρουςpresbýterosG4245τοὺςhoG3588ἐνenG1722ὑμῖνsýG4771παρακαλῶparakaléōG3870ὁhoG3588συμπρεσβύτεροςsympresbýterosG4850καὶkaíG2532μάρτυςmártysG3144τῶνhoG3588τοῦhoG3588ΧριστοῦChristósG5547παθημάτωνpáthēmaG3804ὁhoG3588καὶkaíG2532τῆςhoG3588μελλούσηςméllōG3195ἀποκαλύπτεσθαιapokalýptōG601δόξηςdóxaG1391κοινωνόςkoinōnósG2844

KJV 1769

The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:

WEB 现代

Therefore I exhort the elders among you, as a fellow elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and who will also share in the glory that will be revealed.

YLT 直译

Elders who are among you, I exhort, who am a fellow-elder, and a witness of the sufferings of the Christ, and of the glory about to be revealed a partaker,

和合本

我这作长老、作基督受苦的见证、同享后来所要显现之荣耀的，劝你们中间与我同作长老的人：

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G4245πρεσβύτεροςpresbýteros长老
Strong 1890older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian "presbyter"
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3870παρακαλέωparakaléō央求
Strong 1890to call near, i.e. invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
G4850συμπρεσβύτεροςsympresbýteros
Strong 1890a co-presbyter

彼得前书 5 : 2

ποιμάνατεpoimaínōG4165τὸhoG3588ἐνenG1722ὑμῖνsýG4771ποίμνιονpoímnionG4168τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316ἐπισκοποῦντεςepiskopéōG1983μὴmḗG3361ἀναγκαστῶςanankastōsG317ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἑκουσίωςhekousíōsG1596μηδὲmēdéG3366αἰσχροκερδῶςaischrokerdōsG147ἀλλὰalláG235προθύμως·prothýmōsG4290

KJV 1769

Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind;

WEB 现代

Shepherd the flock of God which is among you, exercising the oversight, not under compulsion, but voluntarily, not for dishonest gain, but willingly;

YLT 直译

feed the flock of God that is among you, overseeing not constrainedly, but willingly, neither for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind,

和合本

务要牧养在你们中间　神的群羊，按着　神旨意照管他们；不是出于勉强，乃是出于甘心；也不是因为贪财，乃是出于乐意；

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G4165ποιμαίνωpoimaínō牧养
Strong 1890to tend as a shepherd of (figuratively, superviser)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G4168ποίμνιονpoímnion羊群
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china羊群；喻指信徒的群体。
Strong 1890a flock, i.e. (figuratively) group (of believers)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very

彼得前书 5 : 3

μηδ᾽mēdéG3366ὡςhōsG5613κατακυριεύοντεςkatakyrieúōG2634τῶνhoG3588κλήρωνklērosG2819ἀλλὰalláG235τύποιtýposG5179γινόμενοιgínomaiG1096τοῦhoG3588ποιμνίου·poímnionG4168

KJV 1769

Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.

WEB 现代

neither as lording it over those entrusted to you, but making yourselves examples to the flock.

YLT 直译

neither as exercising lordship over the heritages, but patterns becoming of the flock,

和合本

也不是辖制所托付你们的，乃是作群羊的榜样。

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G3366μηδέmēdé也不
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa chinaμή 系的「也不、连…也不」（用于禁止、假设或不定语气）。
Strong 1890but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
G5613ὡςhōs约有／如同
Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
G2634κατακυριεύωkatakyrieúō辖制
Strong 1890to lord against, i.e. control, subjugate
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2819κλῆροςklēros阄
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拈阄用的签；引申指所分得的份、产业。
Strong 1890a die (for drawing chances); by implication, a portion (as if so secured); by extension, an acquisition (especially a patrimony, figuratively)
G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

彼得前书 5 : 4

καὶkaíG2532φανερωθέντοςphaneróōG5319τοῦhoG3588ἀρχιποίμενοςarchipoímēnG750κομιεῖσθεkomízōG2865τὸνhoG3588ἀμαράντινονamarántinosG262τῆςhoG3588δόξηςdóxaG1391στέφανονstéphanosG4735

KJV 1769

And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away.

WEB 现代

When the chief Shepherd is revealed, you will receive the crown of glory that doesn’t fade away.

YLT 直译

and at the manifestation of the chief Shepherd, ye shall receive the unfading crown of glory.

和合本

到了牧长显现的时候，你们必得那永不衰残的荣耀冠冕。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G5319φανερόωphaneróō显明
Strong 1890to render apparent (literally or figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G750ἀρχιποίμηνarchipoímēn
Strong 1890a head shepherd
G2865κομίζωkomízō带来
Strong 1890properly, to provide for, i.e. (by implication) to carry off (as if from harm; genitive case obtain)
G262ἀμαράντινοςamarántinos
Strong 1890"amaranthine", i.e. (by implication) fadeless

彼得前书 5 : 5

ὉμοίωςhomoíōsG3668νεώτεροιnéosG3501ὑποτάγητεhypotássōG5293πρεσβυτέροιςpresbýterosG4245πάντεςpâsG3956δὲdéG1161ἀλλήλοιςallḗlōnG240ὑποτασσόμενοιhypotássōG5293τὴνhoG3588ταπεινοφροσύνηνtapeinophrosýnēG5012ἐγκομβώσασθεenkombóomaiG1463ὅτιhótiG3754ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316ὑπερηφάνοιςhyperḗphanosG5244ἀντιτάσσεταιantitássomaiG498ταπεινοῖςtapeinósG5011δὲdéG1161δίδωσινdídōmiG1325χάρινchárisG5485

KJV 1769

Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.

WEB 现代

Likewise, you younger ones, be subject to the elder. Yes, all of you clothe yourselves with humility, to subject yourselves to one another; for “God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

YLT 直译

In like manner, ye younger, be subject to elders, and all to one another subjecting yourselves; with humble-mindedness clothe yourselves, because God the proud doth resist, but to the humble He doth give grace;

和合本

你们年幼的，也要顺服年长的。就是你们众人也都要以谦卑束腰，彼此顺服；因为　神阻挡骄傲的人，赐恩给谦卑的人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3668ὁμοίωςhomoíōs照样
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同样地、照样（副词，承接前文「…也照样」）。
Strong 1890similarly
G3501νέοςnéos新
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china时间上新的（如「新酒」）；论人作「年轻的」（与 G2537 καινός 的「性质上新」有别）。
Strong 1890"new", i.e. (of persons) youthful, or (of things) fresh; figuratively, regenerate
G5293ὑποτάσσωhypotássō顺服
Strong 1890to subordinate; reflexively, to obey
G4245πρεσβύτεροςpresbýteros长老
Strong 1890older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian "presbyter"
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.

彼得前书 5 : 6

ταπεινώθητεtapeinóōG5013οὖνoûnG3767ὑπὸhypóG5259τὴνhoG3588κραταιὰνkrataiósG2900χεῖραcheírG5495τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316ἵναhínaG2443ὑμᾶςsýG4771ὑψώσῃhypsóōG5312ἐνenG1722καιρῷkairósG2540

KJV 1769

Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time:

WEB 现代

Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time;

YLT 直译

be humbled, then, under the powerful hand of God, that you He may exalt in good time,

和合本

所以，你们要自卑，服在　神大能的手下，到了时候，他必叫你们升高。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5013ταπεινόωtapeinóō降卑
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china降低、使卑微；反身作「自卑、谦卑自己」。
Strong 1890to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
G3767οὖνoûn于是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china推论／承接连词：所以、于是、这样看来；约翰福音中多作叙事的承接词。
Strong 1890(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
G5259ὑπόhypó被／在…之下
Strong 1890under, i.e. (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (underneath) or where (below) or time (when (at))
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2900κραταιόςkrataiós
Strong 1890powerful
G5495χείρcheír手
Strong 1890the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument)

彼得前书 5 : 7

πᾶσανpâsG3956τὴνhoG3588μέριμνανmérimnaG3308ὑμῶνsýG4771ἐπιρίψαντεςepirrhíptōG1977ἐπ᾽epíG1909αὐτόνautósG846ὅτιhótiG3754αὐτῷautósG846μέλειmélōG3199περὶperíG4012ὑμῶνsýG4771

KJV 1769

Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for you.

WEB 现代

casting all your worries on him, because he cares for you.

YLT 直译

all your care having cast upon Him, because He careth for you.

和合本

你们要将一切的忧虑卸给　神，因为他顾念你们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3308μέριμναmérimna思虑
Strong 1890solicitude
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1977ἐπιῤῥίπτωepirrhíptō搭上
Strong 1890to throw upon (literally or figuratively)
G1909ἐπίepí在…上
Strong 1890properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

彼得前书 5 : 8

νήψατεnḗphōG3525γρηγορήσατεgrēgoreúōG1127ὅτιhótiG3754ὁhoG3588ἀντίδικοςantídikosG476ὑμῶνsýG4771διάβολοςdiábolosG1228ὡςhōsG5613λέωνléōnG3023ὠρυόμενοςōrýomaiG5612περιπατεῖperipatéōG4043ζητῶνzētéōG2212

KJV 1769

Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour:

WEB 现代

Be sober and self-controlled. Be watchful. Your adversary, the devil, walks around like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.

YLT 直译

Be sober, vigilant, because your opponent the devil, as a roaring lion, doth walk about, seeking whom he may swallow up,

和合本

务要谨守，警醒。因为你们的仇敌魔鬼，如同吼叫的狮子，遍地游行，寻找可吞吃的人。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3525νήφωnḗphō
Strong 1890to abstain from wine (keep sober), i.e. (figuratively) be discreet
G1127γρηγορεύωgrēgoreúō警醒
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china保持清醒、儆醒（和合本作「儆醒」）。
Strong 1890to keep awake, i.e. watch (literally or figuratively)
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G476ἀντίδικοςantídikos对头
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china诉讼中的对方；也可指仇敌撒但。
Strong 1890an opponent (in a lawsuit); specially, Satan (as the arch-enemy)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

彼得前书 5 : 9

ᾧhósG3739ἀντίστητεanthístēmiG436στερεοὶstereósG4731τῆhoG3588πίστειpístisG4102εἰδότεςG6063τὰhoG3588αὐτὰautósG846τῶνhoG3588παθημάτωνpáthēmaG3804τῆhoG3588ἐνenG1722κόσμῳkósmosG2889ὑμῶνsýG4771ἀδελφότητιadelphótēsG81ἐπιτελεῖσθαιepiteléōG2005

KJV 1769

Whom resist stedfast in the faith, knowing that the same afflictions are accomplished in your brethren that are in the world.

WEB 现代

Withstand him steadfast in your faith, knowing that your brothers who are in the world are undergoing the same sufferings.

YLT 直译

whom resist, stedfast in the faith, having known the same sufferings to your brotherhood in the world to be accomplished.

和合本

你们要用坚固的信心抵挡他，因为知道你们在世上的众弟兄也是经历这样的苦难。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G436ἀνθίστημιanthístēmi抵挡
Strong 1890to stand against, i.e. oppose
G4731στερεόςstereós
Strong 1890stiff, i.e. solid, stable (literally or figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

彼得前书 5 : 10

ὉhoG3588δὲdéG1161θεὸςtheósG2316πάσηςpâsG3956χάριτοςchárisG5485ὁhoG3588καλέσαςkaléōG2564εἰςeisG1519τὴνhoG3588αἰώνιονaiṓniosG166αὐτοῦautósG846δόξανdóxaG1391ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ὀλίγονolígosG3641παθόνταςpáschōG3958αὐτὸςautósG846ὑμᾶςsýG4771

KJV 1769

But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.

WEB 现代

But may the God of all grace, who called you to his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after you have suffered a little while, perfect, establish, strengthen, and settle you.

YLT 直译

And the God of all grace, who did call you to His age-during glory in Christ Jesus, having suffered a little, Himself make you perfect, establish, strengthen, settle you;

和合本

那赐诸般恩典的　神曾在基督里召你们，得享他永远的荣耀，等你们暂受苦难之后，必要亲自成全你们，坚固你们，赐力量给你们。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G5485χάριςcháris恩典
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china恩惠、白白的恩；本义是「使人喜悦之事」，引申为不配得的施予。与「行为」(ergon) 相对。
Strong 1890graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart, and its reflection in the life; including gratitude)
G2564καλέωkaléō称
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china称呼、起名；也作呼叫、召来、请（赴席）。
Strong 1890to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)

彼得前书 5 : 11

αὐτῷautósG846ἡhoG3588δόξαdóxaG1391καὶkaíG2532τὸhoG3588κράτοςkrátosG2904εἰςeisG1519τοὺςhoG3588αἰῶναςaiṓnG165τῶνhoG3588αἰώνωνaiṓnG165ἀμήνamḗnG281

KJV 1769

To him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.

WEB 现代

To him be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.

YLT 直译

to Him is the glory, and the power--to the ages and the ages! Amen.

和合本

愿权能归给他，直到永永远远。阿们！

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1391δόξαdóxa荣耀
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china荣耀；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 kavod（沉重、分量），故其本义近于「有分量的实在」，非光彩。
Strong 1890glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G2904κράτοςkrátos大能
Strong 1890vigor ("great") (literally or figuratively)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

彼得前书 5 : 12

ΔιὰdiáG1223ΣιλουανοῦSilouanósG4610ὑμῖνsýG4771τοῦhoG3588πιστοῦpistósG4103ἀδελφοῦadelphósG80ὡςhōsG5613λογίζομαιlogízomaiG3049δι᾽diáG1223ὀλίγωνolígosG3641ἔγραψαgráphōG1125παρακαλῶνparakaléōG3870καὶkaíG2532ἐπιμαρτυρῶνepimartyréōG1957ταύτηνhoûtosG3778εἶναιeînaiG1511ἀληθῆalēthḗsG227χάρινchárisG5485τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316εἰςeisG1519ἣνhósG3739

KJV 1769

By Silvanus, a faithful brother unto you, as I suppose, I have written briefly, exhorting, and testifying that this is the true grace of God wherein ye stand.

WEB 现代

Through Silvanus, our faithful brother, as I consider him, I have written to you briefly, exhorting, and testifying that this is the true grace of God in which you stand.

YLT 直译

Through Silvanus, to you the faithful brother, as I reckon, through few words I did write, exhorting and testifying this to be the true grace of God in which ye have stood.

和合本

我略略地写了这信，托我所看为忠心的兄弟西拉转交你们，劝勉你们，又证明这恩是　神的真恩。你们务要在这恩上站立得住。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G4610ΣιλουανόςSilouanós
Strong 1890"silvan"; Silvanus, a Christian
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4103πιστόςpistós忠心
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china可信的、忠心的；也作「信的（有信心的）」。
Strong 1890objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful
G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))

彼得前书 5 : 13

ἈσπάζεταιaspázomaiG782ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἡhoG3588ἐνenG1722ΒαβυλῶνιBabylṓnG897συνεκλεκτὴsyneklektósG4899καὶkaíG2532ΜᾶρκοςMárkosG3138ὁhoG3588υἱόςhuiósG5207μουméG3165

KJV 1769

The church that is at Babylon, elected together with you, saluteth you; and so doth Marcus my son.

WEB 现代

She who is in Babylon, chosen together with you, greets you; and so does Mark, my son.

YLT 直译

Salute you doth the assembly in Babylon jointly elected, and Markus my son.

和合本

在巴比伦与你们同蒙拣选的教会问你们安。我儿子马可也问你们安。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G782ἀσπάζομαιaspázomai问安
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china问安、请安；也作「辞别」。
Strong 1890to enfold in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G897ΒαβυλώνBabylṓn巴比伦
Strong 1890Babylon, the capitol of Chaldæa (literally or figuratively (as a type of tyranny))
G4899συνεκλεκτόςsyneklektós
Strong 1890chosen in company with, i.e. co-elect (fellow Christian)

彼得前书 5 : 14

ἀσπάσασθεaspázomaiG782ἀλλήλουςallḗlōnG240ἐνenG1722φιλήματιphílēmaG5370ἀγάπηςagápēG26εἰρήνηeirḗnēG1515ὑμῖνsýG4771πᾶσινpâsG3956τοῖςhoG3588ἐνenG1722ΧριστῷChristósG5547ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ἀμήνamḗnG281

KJV 1769

Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity. Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. Amen.

WEB 现代

Greet one another with a kiss of love. Peace be to you all who are in Christ Jesus. Amen.

YLT 直译

Salute ye one another in a kiss of love; peace to you all who are in Christ Jesus! Amen.

和合本

你们要用爱心彼此亲嘴问安。愿平安归与你们凡在基督里的人！

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G782ἀσπάζομαιaspázomai问安
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china问安、请安；也作「辞别」。
Strong 1890to enfold in the arms, i.e. (by implication) to salute, (figuratively) to welcome
G240ἀλλήλωνallḗlōn彼此
Strong 1890one another
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G5370φίλημαphílēma亲嘴
Strong 1890a kiss
G26ἀγάπηagápē爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china爱（agapē）；新约赋予它特定分量，指不因对象可爱而生的爱。与「友爱」(philia)、「情爱」(eros) 有别。
Strong 1890love, i.e. affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
G1515εἰρήνηeirḗnē平安
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china平安；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 shalom，故含「完好、齐备」之意，非仅无事。
Strong 1890peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity