彼得前书 1 · 研读本

彼得前书 1 : 1

ΠέτροςPétrosG4074ἀπόστολοςapóstolosG652ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547ἐκλεκτοῖςeklektósG1588παρεπιδήμοιςparepídēmosG3927διασπορᾶςdiasporáG1290ΠόντουPóntosG4195ΓαλατίαςGalatíaG1053ΚαππαδοκίαςKappadokíaG2587ἈσίαςAsíaG773καὶkaíG2532ΒιθυνίαςBithyníaG978

KJV 1769

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,

WEB 现代

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the chosen ones who are living as foreigners in the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,

YLT 直译

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the choice sojourners of the dispersion of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,

和合本

耶稣基督的使徒彼得写信给那分散在本都、加拉太、加帕多家、亚细亚、庇推尼寄居的，

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G4074ΠέτροςPétros彼得
Strong 1890a (piece of) rock (larger than G3037 (λίθος)); as a name, Petrus, an apostle
G652ἀπόστολοςapóstolos使徒
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受差遣的人；专指基督所差的「使徒」。
Strong 1890a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣；希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形，意为「耶和华是拯救」。
Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
G1588ἐκλεκτόςeklektós选民
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒙拣选的（人）；和合本作「选民」。
Strong 1890select; by implication, favorite
G3927παρεπίδημοςparepídēmos
Strong 1890an alien alongside, i.e. a resident foreigner

彼得前书 1 : 2

κατὰkatáG2596πρόγνωσινprógnōsisG4268θεοῦtheósG2316πατρὸςpatḗrG3962ἐνenG1722ἁγιασμῷhagiasmósG38πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151εἰςeisG1519ὑπακοὴνhypakoḗG5218καὶkaíG2532ῥαντισμὸνrhantismósG4473αἵματοςhaîmaG129ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424Χριστοῦ·ChristósG5547χάριςchárisG5485ὑμῖνsýG4771καὶkaíG2532εἰρήνηeirḗnēG1515πληθυνθείηplēthýnōG4129

KJV 1769

Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.

WEB 现代

according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, that you may obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with his blood: Grace to you and peace be multiplied.

YLT 直译

according to a foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, to obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace to you and peace be multiplied!

和合本

就是照父　神的先见被拣选，藉着圣灵得成圣洁，以致顺服耶稣基督，又蒙他血所洒的人。愿恩惠、平安多多地加给你们。

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G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G4268πρόγνωσιςprógnōsis
Strong 1890forethought
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G3962πατήρpatḗr父
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china父；耶稣用亚兰文的 Abba 称神，保罗两处保留原词未译。
Strong 1890a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G38ἁγιασμόςhagiasmós
Strong 1890properly, purification, i.e. (the state) purity; concretely (by Hebraism) a purifier

彼得前书 1 : 3

ΕὐλογητὸςeulogētósG2128ὁhoG3588θεὸςtheósG2316καὶkaíG2532πατὴρpatḗrG3962τοῦhoG3588κυρίουkýriosG2962ἡμῶνméG3165ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547ὁhoG3588κατὰkatáG2596τὸhoG3588πολὺpolýsG4183αὐτοῦautósG846ἔλεοςéleosG1656ἀναγεννήσαςanagennáōG313ἡμᾶςméG3165εἰςeisG1519ἐλπίδαelpísG1680ζῶσανzáōG2198δι᾽diáG1223ἀναστάσεωςanástasisG386ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547ἐκekG1537νεκρῶνnekrósG3498

KJV 1769

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

WEB 现代

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to his great mercy caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

YLT 直译

Blessed is the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who, according to the abundance of His kindness did beget us again to a living hope, through the rising again of Jesus Christ out of the dead,

和合本

愿颂赞归与我们主耶稣基督的父　神！他曾照自己的大怜悯，藉耶稣基督从死里复活，重生了我们，叫我们有活泼的盼望，

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G2128εὐλογητόςeulogētós当称颂的
Strong 1890adorable
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3962πατήρpatḗr父
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china父；耶稣用亚兰文的 Abba 称神，保罗两处保留原词未译。
Strong 1890a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
G2962κύριοςkýrios主
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人；七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名，故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)

彼得前书 1 : 4

εἰςeisG1519κληρονομίανklēronomíaG2817ἄφθαρτονáphthartosG862καὶkaíG2532ἀμίαντονamíantosG283καὶkaíG2532ἀμάραντονamárantosG263τετηρημένηνtēréōG5083ἐνenG1722οὐρανοῖςouranósG3772εἰςeisG1519

KJV 1769

To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you,

WEB 现代

to an incorruptible and undefiled inheritance that doesn’t fade away, reserved in Heaven for you,

YLT 直译

to an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and unfading, reserved in the heavens for you,

和合本

可以得着不能朽坏、不能玷污、不能衰残、为你们存留在天上的基业。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G2817κληρονομίαklēronomía产业
Strong 1890heirship, i.e. (concretely) a patrimony or (genitive case) a possession
G862ἄφθαρτοςáphthartos
Strong 1890undecaying (in essence or continuance)
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G283ἀμίαντοςamíantos
Strong 1890unsoiled, i.e. (figuratively) pure
G263ἀμάραντοςamárantos
Strong 1890unfading, i.e. (by implication) perpetual

彼得前书 1 : 5

τοὺςhoG3588ἐνenG1722δυνάμειdýnamisG1411θεοῦtheósG2316φρουρουμένουςphrouréōG5432διὰdiáG1223πίστεωςpístisG4102εἰςeisG1519σωτηρίανsōtēríaG4991ἑτοίμηνhétoimosG2092ἀποκαλυφθῆναιapokalýptōG601ἐνenG1722καιρῷkairósG2540ἐσχάτῳ·éschatosG2078

KJV 1769

Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.

WEB 现代

who by the power of God are guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.

YLT 直译

who, in the power of God are being guarded, through faith, unto salvation, ready to be revealed in the last time,

和合本

你们这因信蒙　神能力保守的人，必能得着所预备、到末世要显现的救恩。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G1411δύναμιςdýnamis能力
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china能力（dynamis）；指内在的力量或所能行的事。
Strong 1890force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G5432φρουρέωphrouréō
Strong 1890to be a watcher in advance, i.e. to mount guard as a sentinel (post spies at gates); figuratively, to hem in, protect
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

彼得前书 1 : 6

ἐνenG1722ᾧhósG3739ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliáōG21ὀλίγονolígosG3641ἄρτιártiG737εἰeiG1487δέονdeîG1163ἐστίνeimíG1510λυπηθέντεςlypéōG3076ἐνenG1722ποικίλοιςpoikílosG4164πειρασμοῖςpeirasmósG3986

KJV 1769

Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations:

WEB 现代

Wherein you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been put to grief in various trials,

YLT 直译

in which ye are glad, a little now, if it be necessary, being made to sorrow in manifold trials,

和合本

因此，你们是大有喜乐；但如今，在百般的试炼中暂时忧愁，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G21ἀγαλλιάωagalliáō欢乐
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china雀跃欢腾的大喜乐。
Strong 1890properly, to jump for joy, i.e. exult
G3641ὀλίγοςolígos少
Strong 1890puny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value); especially neuter (adverbially) somewhat
G737ἄρτιárti如今
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china此刻、刚才、就在当下。
Strong 1890just now
G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.

彼得前书 1 : 7

ἵναhínaG2443τὸhoG3588δοκίμιονdokímionG1383ὑμῶνsýG4771τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102χρυσίουchrysíonG5553τοῦhoG3588ἀπολλυμένουapóllymiG622διὰdiáG1223πυρὸςpŷrG4442δὲdéG1161δοκιμαζομένουdokimázōG1381εὑρεθῆheurískōG2147εἰςeisG1519ἔπαινονépainosG1868καὶkaíG2532καὶkaíG2532ἐνenG1722ἀποκαλύψειapokálypsisG602ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424Χριστοῦ·ChristósG5547

KJV 1769

That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ:

WEB 现代

that the proof of your faith, which is more precious than gold that perishes even though it is tested by fire, may be found to result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ—

YLT 直译

that the proof of your faith--much more precious than of gold that is perishing, and through fire being approved--may be found to praise, and honour, and glory, in the revelation of Jesus Christ,

和合本

叫你们的信心既被试验，就比那被火试验仍然能坏的金子更显宝贵，可以在耶稣基督显现的时候得着称赞、荣耀、尊贵。

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G2443ἵναhína叫／为要
Strong 1890compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1383δοκίμιονdokímion
Strong 1890a testing; by implication, trustworthiness
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G5553χρυσίονchrysíon
Strong 1890a golden article, i.e. gold plating, ornament, or coin

彼得前书 1 : 8

ὃνhósG3739οὐκouG3756ἀγαπᾶτεagapáōG25εἰςeisG1519ὃνhósG3739ἄρτιártiG737μὴmḗG3361ὁρῶντεςhoráōG3708πιστεύοντεςpisteúōG4100δὲdéG1161ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliáōG21χαρᾷcharáG5479ἀνεκλαλήτῳaneklálētosG412καὶkaíG2532δεδοξασμένῃdoxázōG1392

KJV 1769

Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory:

WEB 现代

whom not having known you love; in whom, though now you don’t see him, yet believing, you rejoice greatly with joy unspeakable and full of glory—

YLT 直译

whom, not having seen, ye love, in whom, now not seeing and believing, ye are glad with joy unspeakable and glorified,

和合本

你们虽然没有见过他，却是爱他；如今虽不得看见，却因信他就有说不出来、满有荣光的大喜乐；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G25ἀγαπάωagapáō爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china出于意志与抉择的爱（与 G5368 φιλέω 偏重情感的爱相对）。
Strong 1890to love (in a social or moral sense)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G737ἄρτιárti如今
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china此刻、刚才、就在当下。
Strong 1890just now
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether

彼得前书 1 : 9

κομιζόμενοιkomízōG2865τὸhoG3588τέλοςtélosG5056τῆςhoG3588πίστεωςpístisG4102ὑμῶνsýG4771σωτηρίανsōtēríaG4991ψυχῶν·psychḗG5590

KJV 1769

Receiving the end of your faith, even the salvation of your souls.

WEB 现代

receiving the result of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

YLT 直译

receiving the end of your faith--salvation of souls;

和合本

并且得着你们信心的果效，就是灵魂的救恩。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2865κομίζωkomízō带来
Strong 1890properly, to provide for, i.e. (by implication) to carry off (as if from harm; genitive case obtain)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5056τέλοςtélos结局
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china终点、末了、结局；也指「税、关税」（太17:25）。
Strong 1890properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e. (by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination (literally, figuratively or indefinitely), result (immediate, ultimate or prophetic), purpose); specially, an impost or levy (as paid)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G4991σωτηρίαsōtēría救恩
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拯救、得救；可指身体的保全，更指属灵的救恩。
Strong 1890rescue or safety (physically or morally)

彼得前书 1 : 10

περὶperíG4012ἧςhósG3739σωτηρίαςsōtēríaG4991ἐξεζήτησανekzētéōG1567καὶkaíG2532ἐξηραύνησανexereunáōG1830προφῆταιprophḗtēsG4396οἱhoG3588περὶperíG4012τῆςhoG3588εἰςeisG1519ὑμᾶςsýG4771χάριτοςchárisG5485προφητεύσαντεςprophēteúōG4395

KJV 1769

Of which salvation the prophets have enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should come unto you:

WEB 现代

Concerning this salvation, the prophets sought and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that would come to you,

YLT 直译

concerning which salvation seek out and search out did prophets who concerning the grace toward you did prophecy,

和合本

论到这救恩，那预先说你们要得恩典的众先知早已详细地寻求考察，

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G4012περίperí论到
Strong 1890properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G4991σωτηρίαsōtēría救恩
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china拯救、得救；可指身体的保全，更指属灵的救恩。
Strong 1890rescue or safety (physically or morally)
G1567ἐκζητέωekzētéō追讨
Strong 1890to search out, i.e. (figuratively)investigate, crave, demand, (by Hebraism) worship
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1830ἐξερευνάωexereunáō
Strong 1890to explore (figuratively)

彼得前书 1 : 11

ἐραυνῶντεςereunáōG2045εἰςeisG1519τίναtísG5101ἢḗG2228ποῖονpoîosG4169καιρὸνkairósG2540ἐδήλουdēlóōG1213τὸhoG3588ἐνenG1722αὐτοῖςautósG846πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151ΧριστοῦChristósG5547προμαρτυρόμενονpromartýromaiG4303τὰhoG3588εἰςeisG1519ΧριστὸνChristósG5547παθήματαpáthēmaG3804καὶkaíG2532τὰςhoG3588μετὰmetáG3326ταῦταhoûtosG3778δόξας·dóxaG1391

KJV 1769

Searching what, or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify, when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow.

WEB 现代

searching for who or what kind of time the Spirit of Christ, which was in them, pointed to, when he predicted the sufferings of Christ, and the glories that would follow them.

YLT 直译

searching in regard to what or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ that was in them was manifesting, testifying beforehand the sufferings of Christ and the glory after these,

和合本

就是考察在他们心里基督的灵，预先证明基督受苦难，后来得荣耀，是指着什么时候，并怎样的时候。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2045ἐρευνάωereunáō查考
Strong 1890to seek, i.e. (figuratively) to investigate
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G5101τίςtís什么／谁
Strong 1890an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
G2228ἤḗ或
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」；用于比较时作「比…」（than）。
Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
G4169ποῖοςpoîos什么样的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china疑问代词：哪一种、什么样的（问性质），也问「哪一个」。
Strong 1890individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one
G2540καιρόςkairós时候
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china特定的时机、定期（与 G5550 χρόνος 的「一段时间」有别）。
Strong 1890an occasion, i.e. set or proper time

彼得前书 1 : 12

οἷςhósG3739ἀπεκαλύφθηapokalýptōG601ὅτιhótiG3754οὐχouG3756ἑαυτοῖςheautoûG1438δὲdéG1161διηκόνουνdiakonéōG1247αὐτάautósG846ἃhósG3739νῦνnŷnG3568ἀνηγγέληanangéllōG312ὑμῖνsýG4771διὰdiáG1223τῶνhoG3588εὐαγγελισαμένωνeuangelízōG2097ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἐνenG1722πνεύματιpneûmaG4151ἁγίῳhágiosG40ἀποσταλέντιapostéllōG649ἀπ᾽apóG575οὐρανοῦouranósG3772εἰςeisG1519ἃhósG3739ἐπιθυμοῦσινepithyméōG1937ἄγγελοιángelosG32παρακύψαιparakýptōG3879

KJV 1769

Unto whom it was revealed, that not unto themselves, but unto us they did minister the things, which are now reported unto you by them that have preached the gospel unto you with the Holy Ghost sent down from heaven; which things the angels desire to look into.

WEB 现代

To them it was revealed, that not to themselves, but to you, they ministered these things, which now have been announced to you through those who preached the Good News to you by the Holy Spirit sent out from heaven; which things angels desire to look into.

YLT 直译

to whom it was revealed, that not to themselves, but to us they were ministering these, which now were told to you (through those who did proclaim good news to you,) in the Holy Spirit sent from heaven, to which things messengers do desire to bend looking.

和合本

他们得了启示，知道他们所传讲（原文是服侍）的一切事，不是为自己，乃是为你们。那靠着从天上差来的圣灵传福音给你们的人，现在将这些事报给你们；天使也愿意详细察看这些事。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G601ἀποκαλύπτωapokalýptō显露
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china揭开遮盖、显露出来；论神使人知道则作「指示、启示」。
Strong 1890to take off the cover, i.e. disclose
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.

彼得前书 1 : 13

ΔιὸdióG1352ἀναζωσάμενοιanazṓnnymiG328τὰςhoG3588ὀσφύαςosphŷsG3751τῆςhoG3588διανοίαςdiánoiaG1271ὑμῶνsýG4771νήφοντεςnḗphōG3525τελείωςteleíōsG5049ἐλπίσατεelpízōG1679ἐπὶepíG1909τὴνhoG3588φερομένηνphérōG5342ὑμῖνsýG4771χάρινchárisG5485ἐνenG1722ἀποκαλύψειapokálypsisG602ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547

KJV 1769

Wherefore gird up the loins of your mind, be sober, and hope to the end for the grace that is to be brought unto you at the revelation of Jesus Christ;

WEB 现代

Therefore prepare your minds for action, be sober, and set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ—

YLT 直译

Wherefore having girded up the loins of your mind, being sober, hope perfectly upon the grace that is being brought to you in the revelation of Jesus Christ,

和合本

所以要约束你们的心（原文是束上你们心中的腰），谨慎自守，专心盼望耶稣基督显现的时候所带来给你们的恩。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1352διόdió所以
Strong 1890through which thing, i.e. consequently
G328ἀναζώννυμιanazṓnnymi
Strong 1890to gird afresh
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3751ὀσφῦςosphŷs腰
Strong 1890the loin (externally), i.e. the hip; internally (by extension) procreative power
G1271διάνοιαdiánoia心思
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china思想的官能与运用，即心思意念（「尽意爱主」）。
Strong 1890deep thought, properly, the faculty (mind or its disposition), by implication, its exercise
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

彼得前书 1 : 14

ὡςhōsG5613τέκναtéknonG5043ὑπακοῆςhypakoḗG5218μὴmḗG3361συσχηματιζόμενοιsyschēmatízōG4964ταῖςhoG3588πρότερονpróteronG4386ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588ἀγνοίᾳágnoiaG52ὑμῶνsýG4771ἐπιθυμίαιςepithymíaG1939

KJV 1769

As obedient children, not fashioning yourselves according to the former lusts in your ignorance:

WEB 现代

as children of obedience, not conforming yourselves according to your former lusts as in your ignorance,

YLT 直译

as obedient children, not fashioning yourselves to the former desires in your ignorance,

和合本

你们既作顺命的儿女，就不要效法从前蒙昧无知的时候那放纵私欲的样子。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G5613ὡςhōs约有／如同
Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
G5043τέκνονtéknon儿女
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china儿女；与「儿子」(huios) 侧重不同 —— 前者重出生，后者重身分与继承。
Strong 1890a child (as produced)
G5218ὑπακοήhypakoḗ
Strong 1890attentive hearkening, i.e. (by implication) compliance or submission
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G4964συσχηματίζωsyschēmatízō
Strong 1890to fashion alike, i.e. conform to the same pattern (figuratively)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

彼得前书 1 : 15

ἀλλὰalláG235κατὰkatáG2596τὸνhoG3588καλέσανταkaléōG2564ὑμᾶςsýG4771ἅγιονhágiosG40καὶkaíG2532αὐτοὶautósG846ἅγιοιhágiosG40ἐνenG1722πάσῃpâsG3956ἀναστροφῆanastrophḗG391γενήθητεgínomaiG1096

KJV 1769

But as he which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation;

WEB 现代

but just as he who called you is holy, you yourselves also be holy in all of your behavior;

YLT 直译

but according as He who did call you is holy, ye also, become holy in all behaviour,

和合本

那召你们的既是圣洁，你们在一切所行的事上也要圣洁。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G2564καλέωkaléō称
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china称呼、起名；也作呼叫、召来、请（赴席）。
Strong 1890to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G40ἅγιοςhágios圣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china圣、分别出来的；本义是「与俗分开」，非「道德完美」。
Strong 1890sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

彼得前书 1 : 16

διότιdiótiG1360γέγραπται·gráphōG1125ἅγιοιhágiosG40ὅτιhótiG3754ἐγὼegṓG1473ἅγιοςhágiosG40εἰμιeimíG1510

KJV 1769

Because it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy.

WEB 现代

because it is written, “You shall be holy; for I am holy.”

YLT 直译

because it hath been written, `Become ye holy, because I am holy;'

和合本

因为经上记着说：“你们要圣洁，因为我是圣洁的。”

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1360διότιdióti因为
Strong 1890on the very account that, or inasmuch as
G1125γράφωgráphō写
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china写、记下；完成被动式即「经上记着说」。
Strong 1890to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
G40ἅγιοςhágios圣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china圣、分别出来的；本义是「与俗分开」，非「道德完美」。
Strong 1890sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G1473ἐγώegṓ我
Strong 1890
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)

彼得前书 1 : 17

καὶkaíG2532εἰeiG1487πατέραpatḗrG3962ἐπικαλεῖσθεepikaléomaiG1941τὸνhoG3588ἀπροσωπολήμπτωςaprosōpolḗptōsG678κρίνονταkrínōG2919κατὰkatáG2596τὸhoG3588ἑκάστουhékastosG1538ἔργονérgonG2041ἐνenG1722φόβῳphóbosG5401τὸνhoG3588τῆςhoG3588παροικίαςparoikíaG3940ὑμῶνsýG4771χρόνονchrónosG5550ἀναστράφητε·anastréphōG390

KJV 1769

And if ye call on the Father, who without respect of persons judgeth according to every man's work, pass the time of your sojourning here in fear:

WEB 现代

If you call on him as Father, who without respect of persons judges according to each man’s work, pass the time of your living as foreigners here in reverent fear:

YLT 直译

and if on the Father ye do call, who without acceptance of persons is judging according to the work of each, in fear the time of your sojourn pass ye,

和合本

你们既称那不偏待人、按各人行为审判人的主为父，就当存敬畏的心度你们在世寄居的日子，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1487εἰei若
Strong 1890if, whether, that, etc.
G3962πατήρpatḗr父
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china父；耶稣用亚兰文的 Abba 称神，保罗两处保留原词未译。
Strong 1890a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
G1941ἐπικαλέομαιepikaléomai称为
Strong 1890to entitle; by implication, to invoke (for aid, worship, testimony, decision, etc.)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G678ἀπροσωπολήπτωςaprosōpolḗptōs
Strong 1890in a way not accepting the person, i.e. impartially

彼得前书 1 : 18

εἰδότεςG6063ὅτιhótiG3754οὐouG3756φθαρτοῖςphthartósG5349ἀργυρίῳargýrionG694ἢḗG2228χρυσίῳchrysíonG5553ἐλυτρώθητεlytróōG3084ἐκekG1537τῆςhoG3588ματαίαςmátaiosG3152ὑμῶνsýG4771ἀναστροφῆςanastrophḗG391πατροπαραδότουpatroparádotosG3970

KJV 1769

Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation received by tradition from your fathers;

WEB 现代

knowing that you were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver or gold, from the useless way of life handed down from your fathers,

YLT 直译

having known that, not with corruptible things--silver or gold--were ye redeemed from your foolish behaviour delivered by fathers,

和合本

知道你们得赎，脱去你们祖宗所传流虚妄的行为，不是凭着能坏的金银等物，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G5349φθαρτόςphthartós
Strong 1890decayed, i.e. (by implication) perishable
G694ἀργύριονargýrion银钱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china银子、银币；引申为钱财（「三十块钱」）。
Strong 1890silvery, i.e. (by implication) cash; specially, a silverling (i.e. drachma or shekel)
G2228ἤḗ或
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china选择连词「或、还是」；用于比较时作「比…」（than）。
Strong 1890disjunctive, or; comparative, than
G5553χρυσίονchrysíon
Strong 1890a golden article, i.e. gold plating, ornament, or coin

彼得前书 1 : 19

ἀλλὰalláG235τιμίῳtímiosG5093αἵματιhaîmaG129ὡςhōsG5613ἀμνοῦamnósG286ἀμώμουámōmosG299καὶkaíG2532ἀσπίλουáspilosG784ΧριστοῦChristósG5547

KJV 1769

But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:

WEB 现代

but with precious blood, as of a lamb without blemish or spot, the blood of Christ;

YLT 直译

but with precious blood, as of a lamb unblemished and unspotted--Christ's--

和合本

乃是凭着基督的宝血，如同无瑕疵、无玷污的羔羊之血。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
G5093τίμιοςtímios
Strong 1890valuable, i.e. (objectively) costly, or (subjectively) honored, esteemed, or (figuratively) beloved
G129αἷμαhaîma血
Strong 1890blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of Christ); by implication, bloodshed, also kindred
G5613ὡςhōs约有／如同
Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
G286ἀμνόςamnós羔羊
Strong 1890a lamb
G299ἄμωμοςámōmos
Strong 1890unblemished (literally or figuratively)

彼得前书 1 : 20

προεγνωσμένουproginṓskōG4267μὲνménG3303πρὸpróG4253καταβολῆςkatabolḗG2602κόσμουkósmosG2889φανερωθέντοςphaneróōG5319δὲdéG1161ἐπ᾽epíG1909τῶνhoG3588χρόνωνchrónosG5550δι᾽diáG1223ὑμᾶςsýG4771

KJV 1769

Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you,

WEB 现代

who was foreknown indeed before the foundation of the world, but was revealed in this last age for your sake,

YLT 直译

foreknown, indeed, before the foundation of the world, and manifested in the last times because of you,

和合本

基督在创世以前是预先被　神知道的，却在这末世才为你们显现。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4267προγινώσκωproginṓskō
Strong 1890to know beforehand, i.e. foresee
G3303μένmén固然
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china承接小品词，常与 G1161 δέ 对举作「一方面…另一方面」，单用时作「诚然、固然」，中文多不译。
Strong 1890properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with G1161 (δέ) (this one, the former, etc.)
G4253πρόpró在…前
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china介词（属格）：在…之前，多指时间。
Strong 1890"fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
G2602καταβολήkatabolḗ创立
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奠基、创立（「创世以来」）；也可指妇人怀胎。
Strong 1890a deposition, i.e. founding; figuratively, conception
G2889κόσμοςkósmos世界
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china世界；可指受造的宇宙、人类、或与神为敌的体系。约翰书信里三义并用。
Strong 1890orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))
G5319φανερόωphaneróō显明
Strong 1890to render apparent (literally or figuratively)

彼得前书 1 : 21

τοὺςhoG3588δι᾽diáG1223αὐτοῦautósG846εἰςeisG1519θεόνtheósG2316τὸνhoG3588ἐγείρανταegeírōG1453αὐτὸνautósG846ἐκekG1537νεκρῶνnekrósG3498καὶkaíG2532δόξανdóxaG1391αὐτῷautósG846δόνταdídōmiG1325ὥστεhṓsteG5620τὴνhoG3588πίστινpístisG4102ὑμῶνsýG4771καὶkaíG2532ἐλπίδαelpísG1680εἶναιeînaiG1511εἰςeisG1519θεόνtheósG2316

KJV 1769

Who by him do believe in God, that raised him up from the dead, and gave him glory; that your faith and hope might be in God.

WEB 现代

who through him are believers in God, who raised him from the dead, and gave him glory; so that your faith and hope might be in God.

YLT 直译

who through him do believe in God, who did raise out of the dead, and glory to him did give, so that your faith and hope may be in God.

和合本

你们也因着他，信那叫他从死里复活、又给他荣耀的　神，叫你们的信心和盼望都在于　神。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1223διάdiá用／因
Strong 1890through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G1453ἐγείρωegeírō起来
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china唤醒、扶起、使起来；被动作「起来」，用于死人即「复活」。
Strong 1890to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e. rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from obscurity, inactivity, ruins, nonexistence)

彼得前书 1 : 22

ΤὰςhoG3588ψυχὰςpsychḗG5590ὑμῶνsýG4771ἡγνικότεςhagnízōG48ἐνenG1722τῆhoG3588ὑπακοῆhypakoḗG5218τῆςhoG3588ἀληθείαςalḗtheiaG225διὰdiáG1223πνεύματοςpneûmaG4151εἰςeisG1519φιλαδελφίανphiladelphíaG5360ἀνυπόκριτονanypókritosG505ἐκekG1537καθαρᾶςkatharósG2513καρδίαςkardíaG2588ἀλλήλουςallḗlōnG240ἀγαπήσατεagapáōG25ἐκτενῶς·ektenōsG1619

KJV 1769

Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, see that ye love one another with a pure heart fervently:

WEB 现代

Seeing you have purified your souls in your obedience to the truth through the Spirit in sincere brotherly affection, love one another from the heart fervently:

YLT 直译

Your souls having purified in the obedience of the truth through the Spirit to brotherly love unfeigned, out of a pure heart one another love ye earnestly,

和合本

你们既因顺从真理，洁净了自己的心，以致爱弟兄没有虚假，就当从心里（从心里：有古卷是从清洁的心）彼此切实相爱。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G5590ψυχήpsychḗ魂
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china魂、生命、自己。与「灵」(pneuma) 是两个词；帖前 5:23 三者并列（灵、魂、体）是新约少数明确分列之处。
Strong 1890breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from G4151 (πνεῦμα), which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from G2222 (ζωή), which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew H05315, H07307 and H02416)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G48ἁγνίζωhagnízō洁净
Strong 1890to make clean, i.e. (figuratively) sanctify (ceremonially or morally)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G5218ὑπακοήhypakoḗ
Strong 1890attentive hearkening, i.e. (by implication) compliance or submission

彼得前书 1 : 23

ἀναγεγεννημένοιanagennáōG313οὐκouG3756ἐκekG1537σπορᾶςsporáG4701φθαρτῆςphthartósG5349ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἀφθάρτουáphthartosG862διὰdiáG1223λόγουlógosG3056ζῶντοςzáōG2198θεοῦtheósG2316καὶkaíG2532μένοντοςménōG3306εἰςeisG1519τὸνhoG3588αἰῶνα·aiṓnG165

KJV 1769

Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for ever.

WEB 现代

having been born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, through the word of God, which lives and remains forever.

YLT 直译

being begotten again, not out of seed corruptible, but incorruptible, through a word of God--living and remaining--to the age;

和合本

你们蒙了重生，不是由于能坏的种子，乃是由于不能坏的种子，是藉着　神活泼常存的道。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G313ἀναγεννάωanagennáō
Strong 1890to beget or (by extension) bear (again)
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G4701σποράsporá
Strong 1890a sowing, i.e. (by implication) parentage
G5349φθαρτόςphthartós
Strong 1890decayed, i.e. (by implication) perishable
G235ἀλλάallá但是
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china强转折。
Strong 1890properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

彼得前书 1 : 24

διότιdiótiG1360πᾶσαpâsG3956σὰρξsárxG4561ὡςhōsG5613χόρτοςchórtosG5528καὶkaíG2532πᾶσαpâsG3956δόξαdóxaG1391ὡςhōsG5613ἄνθοςánthosG438χόρτου·chórtosG5528ἐξηράνθηxēraínōG3583ὁhoG3588χόρτοςchórtosG5528καὶkaíG2532τὸhoG3588ἄνθοςánthosG438αὐτοῦautósG846ἐξέπεσεν·ekpíptōG1601

KJV 1769

For all flesh is as grass, and all the glory of man as the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the flower thereof falleth away:

WEB 现代

For, “All flesh is like grass, and all of man’s glory like the flower in the grass. The grass withers, and its flower falls;

YLT 直译

because all flesh is as grass, and all glory of man as flower of grass; wither did the grass, and the flower of it fell away,

和合本

因为：“凡有血气的，尽都如草；他的美荣都像草上的花。草必枯干，花必凋谢；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1360διότιdióti因为
Strong 1890on the very account that, or inasmuch as
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G4561σάρξsárx肉体
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china肉、肉身；保罗常用它指堕落的人性倾向，非单指血肉之躯。这一层不辨明，罗马书七、八章会读岔。
Strong 1890flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)
G5613ὡςhōs约有／如同
Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
G5528χόρτοςchórtos草
Strong 1890a "court" or "garden", i.e. (by implication, of pasture) herbage or vegetation
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

彼得前书 1 : 25

τὸhoG3588δὲdéG1161ῥῆμαrhēmaG4487κυρίουkýriosG2962μένειménōG3306εἰςeisG1519τὸνhoG3588αἰῶναaiṓnG165τοῦτοhoûtosG3778δέdéG1161ἐστινeimíG1510τὸhoG3588ῥῆμαrhēmaG4487τὸhoG3588εὐαγγελισθὲνeuangelízōG2097εἰςeisG1519ὑμᾶςsýG4771

KJV 1769

But the word of the Lord endureth for ever. And this is the word which by the gospel is preached unto you.

WEB 现代

but the Lord’s word endures forever.” This is the word of Good News which was preached to you.

YLT 直译

and the saying of the Lord doth remain--to the age; and this is the saying that was proclaimed good news to you.

和合本

惟有主的道是永存的。”所传给你们的福音就是这道。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G4487ῥῆμαrhēma话
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所说的话（rhēma）；比 logos 更具体，指一句一句说出的话。
Strong 1890an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negative naught whatever
G2962κύριοςkýrios主
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china主、主人；七十士译本用它译希伯来文的神名，故新约称耶稣为「主」时含着这一层。
Strong 1890supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
G3306μένωménō住
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china停留、居住、存留；约翰福音作「常在…里面」（KJV abide）。
Strong 1890to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
G1519εἰςeis到／入
Strong 1890to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases