犹大书 1 · 研读本

犹大书 1 : 1

ἸούδαςIoúdasG2455ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547δοῦλοςdoûlosG1401ἀδελφὸςadelphósG80δὲdéG1161ἸακώβουIákōbosG2385τοῖςhoG3588ἐνenG1722θεῷtheósG2316πατρὶpatḗrG3962καὶkaíG2532ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστῷChristósG5547τετηρημένοιςtēréōG5083κλητοῖς·klētósG2822

KJV 1769

Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called:

WEB 现代

Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and kept for Jesus Christ:

YLT 直译

Judas, of Jesus Christ a servant, and brother of James, to those sanctified in God the Father, and in Jesus Christ kept--called,

和合本

耶稣基督的仆人，雅各的弟兄犹大，写信给那被召、在父　神里蒙爱、为耶稣基督保守的人。

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G2455ἸούδαςIoúdas犹大
Strong 1890Judas (i.e. Jehudah), the name of ten Israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
G2424ἸησοῦςIēsoûs耶稣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china耶稣；希伯来文「约书亚」的希腊形，意为「耶和华是拯救」。
Strong 1890Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
G5547ΧριστόςChristós基督
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受膏者；希伯来文「弥赛亚」的希腊译词。不是姓氏，是称号。
Strong 1890anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
G1401δοῦλοςdoûlos仆人
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china奴仆；保罗自称时用的是这个词，不是「工人」。中文常译「仆人」，语气偏轻。
Strong 1890a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
G80ἀδελφόςadelphós兄弟
Strong 1890a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like G1 (Α))
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.

犹大书 1 : 2

ἔλεοςéleosG1656ὑμῖνsýG4771καὶkaíG2532εἰρήνηeirḗnēG1515καὶkaíG2532ἀγάπηagápēG26πληθυνθείηplēthýnōG4129

KJV 1769

Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied.

WEB 现代

Mercy to you and peace and love be multiplied.

YLT 直译

kindness to you, and peace, and love, be multiplied!

和合本

愿怜恤、平安、慈爱多多地加给你们。

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G1656ἔλεοςéleos怜悯
Strong 1890compassion (human or divine, especially active)
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1515εἰρήνηeirḗnē平安
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china平安；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 shalom，故含「完好、齐备」之意，非仅无事。
Strong 1890peace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity
G26ἀγάπηagápē爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china爱（agapē）；新约赋予它特定分量，指不因对象可爱而生的爱。与「友爱」(philia)、「情爱」(eros) 有别。
Strong 1890love, i.e. affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
G4129πληθύνωplēthýnō增多
Strong 1890to increase (transitively or intransitively)

犹大书 1 : 3

ἈγαπητοίagapētósG27πᾶσανpâsG3956σπουδὴνspoudḗG4710ποιούμενοςpoiéōG4160γράφεινgráphōG1125ὑμῖνsýG4771περὶperíG4012τῆςhoG3588κοινῆςkoinósG2839σωτηρίαςsōtēríaG4991ἀνάγκηνanánkēG318ἔσχονéchōG2192γράψαιgráphōG1125ὑμῖνsýG4771παρακαλῶνparakaléōG3870ἐπαγωνίζεσθαιepagōnízomaiG1864τῆhoG3588ἅπαξhápaxG530παραδοθείσῃparadídōmiG3860τοῖςhoG3588ἁγίοιςhágiosG40πίστειpístisG4102

KJV 1769

Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.

WEB 现代

Beloved, while I was very eager to write to you about our common salvation, I was constrained to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints.

YLT 直译

Beloved, all diligence using to write to you concerning the common salvation, I had necessity to write to you, exhorting to agonize for the faith once delivered to the saints,

和合本

亲爱的弟兄啊，我想尽心写信给你们，论我们同得救恩的时候，就不得不写信劝你们，要为从前一次交付圣徒的真道竭力地争辩。

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G27ἀγαπητόςagapētós亲爱的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒙爱的、亲爱的（「我的爱子」）。
Strong 1890beloved
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G4710σπουδήspoudḗ急忙
Strong 1890"speed", i.e. (by implication) despatch, eagerness, earnestness
G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
G1125γράφωgráphō写
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china写、记下；完成被动式即「经上记着说」。
Strong 1890to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

犹大书 1 : 4

παρεισέδυσανpareisdýnōG3921γάρgárG1063τινεςtìsG5100ἄνθρωποιánthrōposG444οἱhoG3588πάλαιpálaiG3819προγεγραμμένοιprográphōG4270εἰςeisG1519τοῦτοhoûtosG3778τὸhoG3588κρίμαkrímaG2917ἀσεβεῖςasebḗsG765τὴνhoG3588τοῦhoG3588θεοῦtheósG2316ἡμῶνméG3165χάριταchárisG5485μετατιθέντεςmetatíthēmiG3346εἰςeisG1519ἀσέλγειανasélgeiaG766καὶkaíG2532τὸνhoG3588μόνονmónosG3441δεσπότηνdespótēsG1203θεόνtheósG2316καὶkaíG2532κύριονkýriosG2962ἡμῶνméG3165ἸησοῦνIēsoûsG2424ΧριστὸνChristósG5547ἀρνούμενοιarnéomaiG720

KJV 1769

For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.

WEB 现代

For there are certain men who crept in secretly, even those who were long ago written about for this condemnation: ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into indecency, and denying our only Master, God, and Lord, Jesus Christ.

YLT 直译

for there did come in unobserved certain men, long ago having been written beforehand to this judgment, impious, the grace of our God perverting to lasciviousness, and our only Master, God, and Lord--Jesus Christ--denying,

和合本

因为有些人偷着进来，就是自古被定受刑罚的，是不虔诚的，将我们　神的恩变作放纵情欲的机会，并且不认独一的主宰、我们（或译和我们）主耶稣基督。

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G3921παρεισδύνωpareisdýnō
Strong 1890to settle in alongside, i.e. lodge stealthily
G1063γάρgár因为
Strong 1890properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
G5100τὶςtìs某一个
Strong 1890some or any person or object
G444ἄνθρωποςánthrōpos人
Strong 1890from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3819πάλαιpálai早已
Strong 1890(adverbially) formerly, or (by relatively) sometime since; (elliptically as adjective) ancient

犹大书 1 : 5

ὙπομνῆσαιhypomimnḗskōG5279δὲdéG1161ὑμᾶςsýG4771βούλομαιboúlomaiG1014εἰδόταςG6063ὑμᾶςsýG4771ὅτιhótiG3754ὁhoG3588κύριοςkýriosG2962λαὸνlaósG2992ἐκekG1537γῆςgēG1093ΑἰγύπτουAígyptosG125σώσαςsṓzōG4982τὸhoG3588δεύτερονdeúterosG1208τοὺςhoG3588μὴmḗG3361πιστεύσανταςpisteúōG4100ἀπώλεσενapóllymiG622

KJV 1769

I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not.

WEB 现代

Now I desire to remind you, though you already know this, that the Lord, having saved a people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed those who didn’t believe.

YLT 直译

and to remind you I intend, you knowing once this, that the Lord, a people out of the land of Egypt having saved, again those who did not believe did destroy;

和合本

从前主救了他的百姓出埃及地，后来就把那些不信的灭绝了。这一切的事，你们虽然都知道，我却仍要提醒你们。

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G5279ὑπομιμνήσκωhypomimnḗskō提醒
Strong 1890to remind quietly, i.e. suggest to the (middle voice, one's own) memory
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1014βούλομαιboúlomai情愿
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china有意、打算、情愿（较 G2309 θέλω 偏重深思后的定意或默许）。
Strong 1890to "will," i.e. (reflexively) be willing
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

犹大书 1 : 6

ἀγγέλουςángelosG32τεtéG5037τοὺςhoG3588μὴmḗG3361τηρήσανταςtēréōG5083τὴνhoG3588ἑαυτῶνheautoûG1438ἀρχὴνarchḗG746ἀλλ᾽alláG235ἀπολιπόνταςapoleípōG620τὸhoG3588ἴδιονídiosG2398οἰκητήριονoikētḗrionG3613εἰςeisG1519κρίσινkrísisG2920μεγάληςmégasG3173ἡμέραςhēméraG2250δεσμοῖςdesmónG1199ἀϊδίοιςaḯdiosG126ὑπὸhypóG5259ζόφονzóphosG2217τετήρηκεν·tēréōG5083

KJV 1769

And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.

WEB 现代

Angels who didn’t keep their first domain, but deserted their own dwelling place, he has kept in everlasting bonds under darkness for the judgment of the great day.

YLT 直译

messengers also, those who did not keep their own principality, but did leave their proper dwelling, to a judgment of a great day, in bonds everlasting, under darkness He hath kept,

和合本

又有不守本位、离开自己住处的天使，主用锁链把他们永远拘留在黑暗里，等候大日的审判。

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G32ἄγγελοςángelos天使
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受差遣的使者；多指天使，也指人间的使者（如施洗约翰所差的人）。
Strong 1890compare G34 (ἀγέλη)) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
G5037τέté并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china连词小品词「也、并」；τε…καί 作「又…又…」。
Strong 1890both or also (properly, as correlation of G2532 (καί))
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3361μήmḗ不（禁止／条件）
Strong 1890(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas G3756 (οὐ) expects an affirmative one)) whether
G5083τηρέωtēréō遵守
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看守、保守、留意；论诫命或道则作「遵守」。
Strong 1890perhaps akin to G2334 (θεωρέω)); to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from G5442 (φυλάσσω), which is properly to prevent escaping; and from G2892 (κουστωδία), which implies a fortress or full military lines of apparatus), i.e. to note (a prophecy; figuratively, to fulfil a command); by implication, to detain (in custody; figuratively, to maintain); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried)
G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.

犹大书 1 : 7

ὡςhōsG5613ΣόδομαSódomaG4670καὶkaíG2532ΓόμορραGómorrhaG1116καὶkaíG2532αἱhoG3588περὶperíG4012αὐτὰςautósG846πόλειςpólisG4172τὸνhoG3588ὅμοιονhómoiosG3664τούτοιςhoûtosG3778ἐκπορνεύσασαιekporneúōG1608καὶkaíG2532ἀπελθοῦσαιapérchomaiG565ὀπίσωopísōG3694σαρκὸςsárxG4561ἑτέραςhéterosG2087πρόκεινταιprókeimaiG4295δεῖγμαdeîgmaG1164πυρὸςpŷrG4442αἰωνίουaiṓniosG166δίκηνdíkēG1349ὑπέχουσαιhypéchōG5254

KJV 1769

Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.

WEB 现代

Even as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them, having, in the same way as these, given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are shown as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire.

YLT 直译

as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them, in like manner to these, having given themselves to whoredom, and gone after other flesh, have been set before--an example, of fire age-during, justice suffering.

和合本

又如所多玛、蛾摩拉和周围城邑的人，也照他们一味地行淫，随从逆性的情欲，就受永火的刑罚，作为鉴戒。

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G5613ὡςhōs约有／如同
Strong 1890which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
G4670ΣόδομαSódoma所多玛
Strong 1890Sodoma (i.e. Sedom), a place in Palestine
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G1116ΓόμοῤῥαGómorrha蛾摩拉
Strong 1890Gomorrha (i.e. Amorah), a place near the Dead Sea
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4012περίperí论到
Strong 1890properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)

犹大书 1 : 8

ὁμοίωςhomoíōsG3668μέντοιméntoiG3305καὶkaíG2532οὗτοιhoûtosG3778ἐνυπνιαζόμενοιenypniázomaiG1797σάρκαsárxG4561μὲνménG3303μιαίνουσινmiaínōG3392κυριότηταkyriótēsG2963δὲdéG1161ἀθετοῦσινathetéōG114δόξαςdóxaG1391δὲdéG1161βλασφημοῦσινblasphēméōG987

KJV 1769

Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.

WEB 现代

Yet in the same way, these also in their dreaming defile the flesh, despise authority, and slander celestial beings.

YLT 直译

In like manner, nevertheless, those dreaming also the flesh indeed do defile, and lordship they put away, and dignities they speak evil of,

和合本

这些作梦的人也像他们污秽身体，轻慢主治的，毁谤在尊位的。

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G3668ὁμοίωςhomoíōs照样
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china同样地、照样（副词，承接前文「…也照样」）。
Strong 1890similarly
G3305μέντοιméntoi然而
Strong 1890indeed though, i.e. however
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1797ἐνυπνιάζομαιenypniázomai
Strong 1890to dream
G4561σάρξsárx肉体
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china肉、肉身；保罗常用它指堕落的人性倾向，非单指血肉之躯。这一层不辨明，罗马书七、八章会读岔。
Strong 1890flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)

犹大书 1 : 9

ὁhoG3588δὲdéG1161ΜιχαὴλMichaḗlG3413ὁhoG3588ἀρχάγγελοςarchángelosG743ὅτεhóteG3753τῷhoG3588διαβόλῳdiábolosG1228διακρινόμενοςdiakrínōG1252διελέγετοdialégomaiG1256περὶperíG4012τοῦhoG3588ΜωϋσέωςMōseúsG3475σώματοςsōmaG4983οὐκouG3756ἐτόλμησενtolmáōG5111κρίσινkrísisG2920ἐπενεγκεῖνepiphérōG2018βλασφημίαςblasphēmíaG988ἀλλ᾽alláG235εἶπεν·épōG2036ἐπιτιμήσαιepitimáōG2008σοιsýG4771κύριοςkýriosG2962

KJV 1769

Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee.

WEB 现代

But Michael, the archangel, when contending with the devil and arguing about the body of Moses, dared not bring against him an abusive condemnation, but said, “May the Lord rebuke you!”

YLT 直译

yet Michael, the chief messenger, when, with the devil contending, he was disputing about the body of Moses, did not dare to bring up an evil-speaking judgment, but said, `The Lord rebuke thee!'

和合本

天使长米迦勒为摩西的尸首与魔鬼争辩的时候，尚且不敢用毁谤的话罪责他，只说：“主责备你吧！”。

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G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3413ΜιχαήλMichaḗl
Strong 1890Michael, an archangel
G743ἀρχάγγελοςarchángelos
Strong 1890a chief angel
G3753ὅτεhóte当…时
Strong 1890at which (thing) too, i.e. when
G1228διάβολοςdiábolos魔鬼
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china毁谤者、控告者；专指撒但（与 G1140 δαιμόνιον「鬼」有别）。
Strong 1890a traducer; specially, Satan (compare H07854)

犹大书 1 : 10

οὗτοιhoûtosG3778δὲdéG1161ὅσαhósosG3745μὲνménG3303οὐκouG3756οἴδασινG6063βλασφημοῦσιν·blasphēméōG987ὅσαhósosG3745δὲdéG1161φυσικῶςphysikōsG5447ὡςhōsG5613τὰhoG3588ἄλογαálogosG249ζῷαzōonG2226ἐπίστανταιepístamaiG1987ἐνenG1722τούτοιςhoûtosG3778φθείρονταιphtheírōG5351

KJV 1769

But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves.

WEB 现代

But these speak evil of whatever things they don’t know. They are destroyed in these things that they understand naturally, like the creatures without reason.

YLT 直译

and these, as many things indeed as they have not known, they speak evil of; and as many things as naturally (as the irrational beasts) they understand, in these they are corrupted;

和合本

但这些人毁谤他们所不知道的。他们本性所知道的事与那没有灵性的畜类一样，在这事上竟败坏了自己。

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G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G3745ὅσοςhósos凡…所
Strong 1890as (much, great, long, etc.) as
G3303μένmén固然
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china承接小品词，常与 G1161 δέ 对举作「一方面…另一方面」，单用时作「诚然、固然」，中文多不译。
Strong 1890properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with G1161 (δέ) (this one, the former, etc.)
G3756οὐou不
Strong 1890the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not
G987βλασφημέωblasphēméō亵渎
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china毁谤、辱骂；论神则作「亵渎」。
Strong 1890to vilify; specially, to speak impiously

犹大书 1 : 11

οὐαὶouaíG3759αὐτοῖςautósG846ὅτιhótiG3754τῆhoG3588ὁδῷhodósG3598τοῦhoG3588ΚάϊνKáïnG2535ἐπορεύθησανporeúomaiG4198καὶkaíG2532τῆhoG3588πλάνῃplánēG4106τοῦhoG3588ΒαλαὰμBalaámG903μισθοῦmisthósG3408ἐξεχύθησανekchéōG1632καὶkaíG2532τῆhoG3588ἀντιλογίᾳantilogíaG485τοῦhoG3588ΚόρεKoréG2879ἀπώλοντοapóllymiG622

KJV 1769

Woe unto them! for they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying of Core.

WEB 现代

Woe to them! For they went in the way of Cain, and ran riotously in the error of Balaam for hire, and perished in Korah’s rebellion.

YLT 直译

woe to them! because in the way of Cain they did go on, and to the deceit of Balaam for reward they did rush, and in the gainsaying of Korah they did perish.

和合本

他们有祸了！因为走了该隐的道路，又为利往巴兰的错谬里直奔，并在可拉的背叛中灭亡了。

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G3759οὐαίouaí有祸了
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china感叹词「祸哉」，和合本作「有祸了」。
Strong 1890"woe"
G846αὐτόςautós他／她／它
Strong 1890the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G3598ὁδόςhodós路
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china道路；引申为路程、行程，也作「道」（行事的方式、主的道）。
Strong 1890a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
G2535ΚάϊνKáïn
Strong 1890Cain, (i.e. Cajin), the son of Adam

犹大书 1 : 12

ΟὗτοίhoûtosG3778εἰσινeimíG1510ἐνenG1722ταῖςhoG3588ἀγάπαιςagápēG26ὑμῶνsýG4771σπιλάδεςspilásG4694συνευωχούμενοιsyneuōchéōG4910ἀφόβωςaphóbōsG870ἑαυτοὺςheautoûG1438ποιμαίνοντες·poimaínōG4165νεφέλαιnephélēG3507ἄνυδροιánydrosG504ὑπὸhypóG5259ἀνέμωνánemosG417δένδραdéndronG1186φθινοπωρινὰphthinopōrinósG5352ἄκαρπαákarposG175δὶςdísG1364ἀποθανόνταapothnḗskōG599ἐκριζωθέντα·ekrizóōG1610

KJV 1769

These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots;

WEB 现代

These are hidden rocky reefs in your love feasts when they feast with you, shepherds who without fear feed themselves; clouds without water, carried along by winds; autumn trees without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots;

YLT 直译

These are in your love-feasts craggy rocks; feasting together with you, without fear shepherding themselves; clouds without water, by winds carried about; trees autumnal, without fruit, twice dead, rooted up;

和合本

这样的人在你们的爱席上与你们同吃的时候，正是礁石（或译：玷污）。他们作牧人，只知喂养自己，无所惧怕；是没有雨的云彩，被风飘荡；是秋天没有果子的树，死而又死，连根被拔出来；

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G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G26ἀγάπηagápē爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china爱（agapē）；新约赋予它特定分量，指不因对象可爱而生的爱。与「友爱」(philia)、「情爱」(eros) 有别。
Strong 1890love, i.e. affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou

犹大书 1 : 13

κύματαkŷmaG2949ἄγριαágriosG66θαλάσσηςthálassaG2281ἐπαφρίζονταepaphrízōG1890τὰςhoG3588ἑαυτῶνheautoûG1438αἰσχύναςaischýnēG152ἀστέρεςastḗrG792πλανῆταιplanḗtēsG4107οἷςhósG3739ὁhoG3588ζόφοςzóphosG2217τοῦhoG3588σκότουςskótosG4655εἰςeisG1519τὸνhoG3588αἰῶναaiṓnG165τετήρηταιtēréōG5083

KJV 1769

Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever.

WEB 现代

wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness has been reserved forever.

YLT 直译

wild waves of a sea, foaming out their own shames; stars going astray, to whom the gloom of the darkness to the age hath been kept.

和合本

是海里的狂浪，涌出自己可耻的沫子来；是流荡的星，有墨黑的幽暗为他们永远存留。

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G2949κῦμαkŷma波浪
Strong 1890a billow (as bursting or toppling)
G66ἄγριοςágrios野
Strong 1890wild (as pertaining to the country), literally (natural) or figuratively (fierce)
G2281θάλασσαthálassa海
Strong 1890the sea (genitive case or specially)
G1890ἐπαφρίζωepaphrízō
Strong 1890to foam upon, i.e. (figuratively) to exhibit (a vile passion)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.

犹大书 1 : 14

προεφήτευσενprophēteúōG4395δὲdéG1161καὶkaíG2532τούτοιςhoûtosG3778ἕβδομοςhébdomosG1442ἀπὸapóG575ἈδὰμAdámG76ἙνὼχEnṓchG1802λέγων·légōG3004ἰδοὺidoúG2400ἦλθενérchomaiG2064κύριοςkýriosG2962ἐνenG1722ἁγίαιςhágiosG40μυριάσινmyriásG3461αὐτοῦautósG846

KJV 1769

And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints,

WEB 现代

About these also Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied, saying, “Behold, the Lord came with ten thousands of his holy ones,

YLT 直译

And prophesy also to these did the seventh from Adam--Enoch--saying, `Lo, the Lord did come in His saintly myriads,

和合本

亚当的七世孙以诺曾预言这些人说：“看哪，主带着他的千万圣者降临，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4395προφητεύωprophēteúō说预言
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china受感说话、说预言（不限于预告将来）。
Strong 1890to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1442ἕβδομοςhébdomos第七
Strong 1890seventh
G575ἀπόapó离开／从
Strong 1890"off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

犹大书 1 : 15

ποιῆσαιpoiéōG4160κρίσινkrísisG2920κατὰkatáG2596πάντωνpâsG3956καὶkaíG2532τοὺςhoG3588αὐτῶνautósG846περὶperíG4012πάντωνpâsG3956τῶνhoG3588ἔργωνérgonG2041ἀσεβείαςasébeiaG763αὐτῶνautósG846ὧνhósG3739ἠσέβησανasebéōG764καὶkaíG2532περὶperíG4012πάντωνpâsG3956τῶνhoG3588σκληρῶνsklērósG4642ὧνhósG3739ἐλάλησανlaléōG2980κατ᾽katáG2596αὐτοῦautósG846ἁμαρτωλοὶhamartōlósG268ἀσεβεῖςasebḗsG765

KJV 1769

To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

WEB 现代

to execute judgment on all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”

YLT 直译

to do judgment against all, and to convict all their impious ones, concerning all their works of impiety that they did impiously, and concerning all the stiff things that speak against Him did impious sinners.'

和合本

要在众人身上行审判，证实那一切不敬虔的人所妄行一切不敬虔的事，又证实不敬虔之罪人所说顶撞他的刚愎话。”

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G4160ποιέωpoiéō行
Strong 1890to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
G2920κρίσιςkrísis审判
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china审判的行动或场合，也指公义、定罪（与 G2917 κρίμα 的「判决、刑罚」有别）。
Strong 1890decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G3956πᾶςpâs一切
Strong 1890all, any, every, the whole
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

犹大书 1 : 16

οὗτοίhoûtosG3778εἰσινeimíG1510γογγυσταὶgongystḗsG1113μεμψίμοιροιmempsímoirosG3202κατὰkatáG2596τὰςhoG3588ἐπιθυμίαςepithymíaG1939πορευόμενοιporeúomaiG4198καὶkaíG2532τὸhoG3588στόμαstómaG4750αὐτῶνautósG846λαλεῖlaléōG2980ὑπέρογκαhypéronkosG5246θαυμάζοντεςthaumázōG2296πρόσωπαprósōponG4383ὠφελείαςōphéleiaG5622χάρινchárinG5484

KJV 1769

These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage.

WEB 现代

These are murmurers and complainers, walking after their lusts (and their mouth speaks proud things), showing respect of persons to gain advantage.

YLT 直译

These are murmurers, repiners; according to their desires walking, and their mouth doth speak great swellings, giving admiration to persons for the sake of profit;

和合本

这些人是私下议论，常发怨言的，随从自己的情欲而行，口中说夸大的话，为得便宜谄媚人。

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G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1113γογγυστήςgongystḗs
Strong 1890a grumbler
G3202μεμψίμοιροςmempsímoiros
Strong 1890akin to the base of G3313 (μέρος)); blaming fate, i.e. querulous (discontented)
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)

犹大书 1 : 17

ὙμεῖςsýG4771δὲdéG1161ἀγαπητοίagapētósG27μνήσθητεmimnḗskōG3403τῶνhoG3588ῥημάτωνrhēmaG4487τῶνhoG3588προειρημένωνproeréōG4280ὑπὸhypóG5259τῶνhoG3588ἀποστόλωνapóstolosG652τοῦhoG3588κυρίουkýriosG2962ἡμῶνméG3165ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547

KJV 1769

But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ;

WEB 现代

But you, beloved, remember the words which have been spoken before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ.

YLT 直译

and ye, beloved, remember ye the sayings spoken before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ:

和合本

亲爱的弟兄啊，你们要记念我们主耶稣基督之使徒从前所说的话。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G27ἀγαπητόςagapētós亲爱的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒙爱的、亲爱的（「我的爱子」）。
Strong 1890beloved
G3403μιμνήσκωmimnḗskō想起
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china回想、记起；也作「记念」。
Strong 1890to remind, i.e. (middle voice) to recall to mind
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4487ῥῆμαrhēma话
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china所说的话（rhēma）；比 logos 更具体，指一句一句说出的话。
Strong 1890an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negative naught whatever

犹大书 1 : 18

ὅτιhótiG3754ἔλεγονlégōG3004ὑμῖνsýG4771ὅτιhótiG3754ἔσονταιeimíG1510ἐμπαῖκταιempaíktēsG1703κατὰkatáG2596τὰςhoG3588ἑαυτῶνheautoûG1438ἐπιθυμίαςepithymíaG1939πορευόμενοιporeúomaiG4198τῶνhoG3588ἀσεβειῶνasébeiaG763

KJV 1769

How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts.

WEB 现代

They said to you that “In the last time there will be mockers, walking after their own ungodly lusts.”

YLT 直译

that they said to you, that in the last time there shall be scoffers, after their own desires of impieties going on,

和合本

他们曾对你们说过，末世必有好讥诮的人随从自己不敬虔的私欲而行。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3754ὅτιhóti因为／说
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china引出原因，或引出直接引语（此时不译）。
Strong 1890demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
G3004λέγωlégō说
Strong 1890properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas G2036 (ἔπω) and G5346 (φημί) generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while G4483 (ῥέω) is properly to break silence merely, and G2980 (λαλέω) means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean
G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G1703ἐμπαίκτηςempaíktēs
Strong 1890a derider, i.e. (by implication) a false teacher
G2596κατάkatá沿着
Strong 1890(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

犹大书 1 : 19

οὗτοίhoûtosG3778εἰσινeimíG1510οἱhoG3588ἀποδιορίζοντεςapodiorízōG592ψυχικοίpsychikósG5591πνεῦμαpneûmaG4151μὴmḗG3361ἔχοντεςéchōG2192

KJV 1769

These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit.

WEB 现代

These are they who cause divisions, and are sensual, not having the Spirit.

YLT 直译

these are those setting themselves apart, natural men, the Spirit not having.

和合本

这就是那些引人结党、属乎血气、没有圣灵的人。

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G3778οὗτοςhoûtos这
Strong 1890the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
G1510εἰμίeimí是
Strong 1890I exist (used only when emphatic)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G592ἀποδιορίζωapodiorízō
Strong 1890to disjoin (by a boundary, figuratively, a party)
G5591ψυχικόςpsychikós
Strong 1890sensitive, i.e. animate (in distinction on the one hand from G4152 (πνευματικός), which is the higher or renovated nature; and on the other from G5446 (φυσικός), which is the lower or bestial nature)
G4151πνεῦμαpneûma灵
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china灵、风、气息 —— 同一词兼三义（与希伯来文 ruach 相似）。指圣灵、人的灵、或邪灵，全看语境与冠词。
Strong 1890a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit

犹大书 1 : 20

ὑμεῖςsýG4771δέdéG1161ἀγαπητοίagapētósG27τῆhoG3588ἁγιωτάτῃhágiosG40ὑμῶνsýG4771πίστειpístisG4102ἐνenG1722πνεύματιpneûmaG4151ἁγίῳhágiosG40προσευχόμενοιproseúchomaiG4336

KJV 1769

But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost,

WEB 现代

But you, beloved, keep building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit.

YLT 直译

And ye, beloved, on your most holy faith building yourselves up, in the Holy Spirit praying,

和合本

亲爱的弟兄啊，你们却要在至圣的真道上造就自己，在圣灵里祷告，

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G4771σύsý你
Strong 1890thou
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G27ἀγαπητόςagapētós亲爱的
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china蒙爱的、亲爱的（「我的爱子」）。
Strong 1890beloved
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G40ἅγιοςhágios圣
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china圣、分别出来的；本义是「与俗分开」，非「道德完美」。
Strong 1890sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
G4102πίστιςpístis信
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china信心、信实；兼「信靠」与「可信」两义 —— 罗 3:3「神的信」究竟是神的信实还是人对神的信，历来两读，即因此词。
Strong 1890persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon Christ for salvation; abstractly, constancy in such profession; by extension, the system of religious (Gospel) truth itself

犹大书 1 : 21

ἑαυτοὺςheautoûG1438ἐνenG1722ἀγάπῃagápēG26θεοῦtheósG2316τηρήσατεtēréōG5083προσδεχόμενοιprosdéchomaiG4327τὸhoG3588ἔλεοςéleosG1656τοῦhoG3588κυρίουkýriosG2962ἡμῶνméG3165ἸησοῦIēsoûsG2424ΧριστοῦChristósG5547εἰςeisG1519ζωὴνzōḗG2222αἰώνιονaiṓniosG166

KJV 1769

Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life.

WEB 现代

Keep yourselves in God’s love, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to eternal life.

YLT 直译

yourselves in the love of God keep ye, waiting for the kindness of our Lord Jesus Christ--to life age-during;

和合本

保守自己常在　神的爱中，仰望我们主耶稣基督的怜悯，直到永生。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G1438ἑαυτοῦheautoû自己
Strong 1890him- (her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
G1722ἐνen在…里
Strong 1890"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.
G26ἀγάπηagápē爱
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china爱（agapē）；新约赋予它特定分量，指不因对象可爱而生的爱。与「友爱」(philia)、「情爱」(eros) 有别。
Strong 1890love, i.e. affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G5083τηρέωtēréō遵守
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看守、保守、留意；论诫命或道则作「遵守」。
Strong 1890perhaps akin to G2334 (θεωρέω)); to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from G5442 (φυλάσσω), which is properly to prevent escaping; and from G2892 (κουστωδία), which implies a fortress or full military lines of apparatus), i.e. to note (a prophecy; figuratively, to fulfil a command); by implication, to detain (in custody; figuratively, to maintain); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried)
G4327προσδέχομαιprosdéchomai盼望
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china等候盼望；也作接纳、接待。
Strong 1890to admit (to intercourse, hospitality, credence, or (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await (with confidence or patience)

犹大书 1 : 22

καὶkaíG2532οὓςhósG3739μὲνménG3303ἐλεᾶτεeleéōG1653

KJV 1769

And of some have compassion, making a difference:

WEB 现代

On some have compassion, making a distinction,

YLT 直译

and to some be kind, judging thoroughly,

和合本

有些人存疑心，你们要怜悯他们；

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G3303μένmén固然
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china承接小品词，常与 G1161 δέ 对举作「一方面…另一方面」，单用时作「诚然、固然」，中文多不译。
Strong 1890properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with G1161 (δέ) (this one, the former, etc.)
G1653ἐλεέωeleéō怜悯
Strong 1890to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)

犹大书 1 : 23

οὓςhósG3739δὲdéG1161σῴζετεsṓzōG4982ἐκekG1537τοῦhoG3588πυρὸςpŷrG4442ἁρπάζοντεςharpázōG726μισοῦντεςmiséōG3404καὶkaíG2532τὸνhoG3588ἀπὸapóG575τῆςhoG3588σαρκὸςsárxG4561ἐσπιλωμένονspilóōG4695χιτῶναchitṓnG5509

KJV 1769

And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

WEB 现代

and some save, snatching them out of the fire with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

YLT 直译

and some in fear save ye, out of the fire snatching, hating even the coat from the flesh spotted.

和合本

有些人你们要从火中抢出来，搭救他们；有些人你们要存惧怕的心怜悯他们，连那被情欲沾染的衣服也当厌恶。

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3739ὅςhós那（关系代词）
Strong 1890the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G4982σώζωsṓzō拯救
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china救、医好、保全；范围比「灵魂得救」宽 —— 同一词也用于身体得医治、从危险中得脱。
Strong 1890to save, i.e. deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)
G1537ἐκek从…出
Strong 1890literal or figurative; direct or remote)
G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G4442πῦρpŷr火
Strong 1890"fire" (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)

犹大书 1 : 24

ΤῷhoG3588δὲdéG1161δυναμένῳdýnamaiG1410φυλάξαιphylássōG5442ἀπταίστουςáptaistosG679καὶkaíG2532στῆσαιhístēmiG2476κατενώπιονkatenṓpionG2714τῆςhoG3588δόξηςdóxaG1391αὐτοῦautósG846ἀμώμουςámōmosG299ἐνenG1722ἀγαλλιάσειagallíasisG20

KJV 1769

Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,

WEB 现代

Now to him who is able to keep them from stumbling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory in great joy,

YLT 直译

And to Him who is able to guard you not stumbling, and to set you in the presence of His glory unblemished, in gladness,

和合本

那能保守你们不失脚、叫你们无瑕无疵、欢欢喜喜站在他荣耀之前的我们的救主独一的　神，

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3588ὁho（冠词）
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china希腊文定冠词。中文无冠词，逐词层作「（冠词）」以见其位；它在希腊文里能把形容词、分词、整个短语变成名词。
Strong 1890the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
G1161δέdé却／而
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china轻转折。比 ἀλλά(G235) 弱得多，常只表接续。
Strong 1890but, and, etc.
G1410δύναμαιdýnamai能
Strong 1890to be able or possible
G5442φυλάσσωphylássō看守
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china看守、防备；论诫命则作「遵守」。
Strong 1890to watch, i.e. be on guard (literally of figuratively); by implication, to preserve, obey, avoid
G679ἄπταιστοςáptaistos
Strong 1890not stumbling, i.e. (figuratively) without sin
G2532καίkaí并
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china和、也、甚至。
本书取舍本書取捨This edition's choiceDecisión de esta edición⚑ 新约里最常见的连词之一。四福音全卷占比（按词元算）：马太 6.7% · 马可 9.9% · 路加 7.9% · 约翰 5.6% —— 马可用它最密，他把句子一节一节串下去，不用从属结构，读起来像口述不像文章。（这几个数字由 interlinear 逐词表算出，不是抄来的。）
Strong 1890and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

犹大书 1 : 25

μόνῳmónosG3441σοφῷsophósG4680θεῷtheósG2316σωτῆριsōtḗrG4990ἡμῶνméG3165δόξαdóxaG1391καὶkaíG2532μεγαλωσύνηmegalōsýnēG3172κράτοςkrátosG2904καὶkaíG2532ἐξουσίαexousíaG1849καὶkaíG2532νῦνnŷnG3568καὶkaíG2532εἰςeisG1519πάνταςpâsG3956τοὺςhoG3588αἰῶναςaiṓnG165ἀμήνamḗnG281

KJV 1769

To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen.

WEB 现代

to God our Savior, who alone is wise, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and forever. Amen.

YLT 直译

to the only wise God our Saviour, is glory and greatness, power and authority, both now and to all the ages! Amen.

和合本

愿荣耀、威严、能力、权柄，因我们的主耶稣基督归与他，从万古以前并现今，直到永永远远。阿们！

原文注 · Strong’s 查表原文註 · Strong’s 查表Original text · Strong's lookupTexto original · consulta Strong

G3441μόνοςmónos只
Strong 1890remaining, i.e. sole or single; by implication, mere
G4680σοφόςsophós智慧
Strong 1890wise (in a most general application)
G2316θεόςtheós神
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china神；新约中绝大多数带冠词时指独一真神，无冠词时须看语境。
Strong 1890figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
G4990σωτήρsōtḗr救主
Strong 1890a deliverer, i.e. God or Christ
G3165μέmé我（宾格）
Strong 1890me
G1391δόξαdóxa荣耀
中文语义中文語義Chinese glossGlosa china荣耀；七十士译本用它译希伯来文 kavod（沉重、分量），故其本义近于「有分量的实在」，非光彩。
Strong 1890glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)